2025年湖南省长沙市雅礼集团初中学业质量测卷(二)英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

湖南省长沙市2025年初中学业质量检测卷(二)英语考试时间100分钟，总分100分。第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Windy.()2.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?A.Thehistorymuseum.B.Thesciencemuseum.C.Theartmuseum.()3.Howmuchistheblackdress?A.180yuan.B.200yuan.C.260yuan.()4.WhatwasJason'sjobbefore?A.Anactor.B.Anengineer.C.Anartteacher.()5.WhenisSamgoingtothefestival?A.OnApril14th.B.OnApril15th.C.OnApril16th.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。()6.WherehasJudyeverbeento?A.Washington.B.LosAngeles.C.NewYork.()7.Whataretheygoingtodonext?A.Buyticketsonline.B.Talkwiththeirparents.C.Searchforsomeinformation.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。()8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenewplay?A.Bored.B.Interested.C.Excited.()9.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?A.Seethenewplay.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Gotothebank.听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。()10.Whatdaymightitbetoday?A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday.()11.Howoftendothecousinsgettogether?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。()12.Howoldisthegirl?A.6yearsold.B.8yearsold.C.14yearsold.()13.WhatdoesTonylooklikenow?A.Thin.B.Tall.C.Short.()14.Whatwilltheydonextweek?A.Takethemathexam.B.Haveasurpriseparty.C.MovetoBeijing.听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。()15.Whydidtheyoungmangotoseethedoctor?A.Hefeltdifficulttofallasleep.B.Hefeltworriedmostoftheday.C.Hedidn'tknowwheretobeginhistalk.()16.Inwhatseasondidtheyoungmanfeelworse?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.()17.Whatdidthedoctorasktheyoungmantodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Takemoreexercise.C.Burnawayhisworries.听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。()18.Whatcantheyseeonthesecondfloor?A.Moderninventions.B.Developmentofcomputers.C.Technologyintheolddays.()19.Whichisthemosthelpfulwaytoknowmoreaboutthemuseum?A.Askingtheguideforhelp.B.Buyingbooksormagazines.C.Searchingthemuseum'swebsite.()20.Whatisprobablythespeaker?A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Aworker.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AJoinENGLISHSPEAKINGCOURSEACourseEspeciallyDESIGNEDforFUTUREPROFESSIONALSEXPERIENCEDFACULTYSpecialCoursesforSchoolKids,Housewives&Professionals·Grammar·Pronunciation·PresentationSkills·GroupDiscussions·Vocabulary·PersonalityDevelopment·ArtofPublicSpeaking·InterviewSkillsWEEKENDBATCHESALSOAVAILABLECSGINSTITUTEwww:Phone:99907943339868174220()21.WhatkindofpeopleistheEnglishspeakingcoursedesignedfor?A.Schoolkidsandteachers.B.Housewivesandartists.C.Futureprofessionals,schoolkidsandhousewives.()22.WhichofthefollowingskillsisNOTmentionedinthecoursecontent?A.Writingskills.B.Pronunciation.C.Interviewskills.BAllaroundtheworld,buildingsaregoinggreen!Peoplearemakinggreenbuildings.Whatdoesitmeantogogreenortomakeagreenbuilding?Agreenbuildingisdesigned(设计)inawaythatisnotharmfultotheenvironment.Thebuildingusesenergy,water,andothermaterialsinwaysthataregoodfortheenvironment.Whenplanninggreenbuildings,architects(建筑师)mustthinkabouthowtouseenergy,water,andmaterialsinanenvironment-friendlyway.Therearemanywaystosaveenergy.Architectscandesignbuildingstousenaturallight.Buildingscanalsobemadewithsolarorwindpowertogetenergyfromthesunorthewind.Tosavewater,greenbuildingscanhaveareasontheroofstocollectrainwater.Kitchensandbathroomscanhavesinks(洗涤池)andtoilets(坐便器)thatconservewater.Asforthematerialsusedtobuildthebuilding,itisimportanttousematerialsthatdonothavechemicalsthatareharmfultotheairorwater.Recycledmaterialscanalsobeusedforbuildings.Buildingsaroundtheworlduseallthreeofthesewaystogogreen.AnofficebuildingcalledCH₂inMelbourne,Australia,useswindandsolarpower.AculturalcenterinLondon,England,ismadefromrecycledtraincarsandispoweredbysolarandwindpower.TheAcademyofSciencesbuildinginCaliforniaintheU.S.hasrecycledmaterials,solarenergy,andahuge“livingroof”ofplants.AtempleinThailandismadeoutofonemillionrecycledglassbottles!Thisisagooduseofrecycledmaterial,anditalsoletsnaturallightintothetemple.Moreandmoregreenbuildingsarebeingbuiltandtheyaremakingtheworldabetterplace!()23.Whatdoweknowaboutagreenbuilding?A.Itisusuallypaintedgreenoutside.B.Itusesmorematerialsthanotherbuildings.C.Itisbuiltinanenvironment-friendlyway.()24.Whydoarchitectsdesignbuildingstousenaturallight?A.Tosaveenergy.B.Tosavematerials.C.Toprotecttheplants.()25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conserve”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Save.B.Boil.C.Clean.()26.Howdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.CChineseculturehasgreatattractionforpeoplebothathomeandabroad.WehaveseenmanypeoplefromaroundtheworldexpresstheirloveforChinesecultureindifferentforms.AgrowingnumberofforeignershaveevenchosentoliveinChinaforitsculture.InterestedinChineseclassicalliterature,CanadianartistBrandonCollins-GreenorLinBuraninChineseexpresseshisunderstandingofADreamoftheRedChamberbyCaoXueqinandChinesepoemsthroughthousandsofpaintings.Oftenpaintingthroughoutthenight,hehascreatedmorethan4,200works.LivingaloneinthecenterofNanchang,hehascomealongwaysincehefirstcameherein2015tostudyancientChineseliterature.BrandonloveslearningaboutthelifestyleofancientChinesepeople.“Sofar,Ihavereadthenovelthreetimes,translatedmostofitspoems,songs,lanternriddles,anddialoguesintoEnglish,andcompletedover1millionwordsofarticlesand2,000relatedpaintingsduringmyPhDstudies,”saidBrandonwithprideandsatisfaction.TimurKuvatov,director-generalandeditor-in-chiefoftheKazakhstanTodayNewsAgency,isaChinesekungfufan.HehaswonkungfuchampionshipsalotoftimesandalsoservedasacoachfortheKazakhstankungfutearn.“ChinesekungfuisatreasureofChineseculture.ItisnotjustasportbutalsoreflectstheChinesewayofdealingwithpeople,theirunderstandingoflife,nature,andtheworld,”hesaid.VincentCazeneuve,knownasWensenQiinChinese,isaFrenchartistdevotedtolacquercreation.HecametoliveinChongqingin2009.HisworkshavebeenshowninartinstitutionsbothinandoutsideofChina,andhisfanshaveevencollectedsomeofthem.WhatisthecharmofChineseculturethatattractsthesepeople?Itliesinitsrichnessandopenness.Alsoitsculturalbackgrounddifferencesmakeforeignerscuriousaboutthelifestyles,wayofthinking,andvaluesofthecountry.()27.WhathasBrandondonetoexpresshisloveforChineseculture?A.HehascreatedmanyfamousChinesepoems.B.HehaswrittenthousandsofChineselanternriddles.C.HehastranslatedpartofCaoXueqin'snovelintoEnglish.()28.AstoChineseculture,whatisTimurKuvatovinterestedin?A.Kungfu.B.Paintings.C.Lacquercreation.()29.WhatdoesthewriterexpressthroughthestoriesofBrandon,TimurandVincent?A.TheinfluenceofChineseartprovesgreaterabroad.B.Chinesecultureisgettingpopulararoundtheworld.C.Chinaisanidealcountryforpeoplefromabroadtolivein.()30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NewlookoftraditionalChinesecultureB.CharmofChinesecultureinforeıgners’eyesC.DevelopmentofChinesecultureintheWest第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Goingtothemeparkswithfamiliesforaholidayispopular,butitcostsalotofmoney.Happily,therearesomegoldenrulesofticket-buyingthatapplytoalmosteverythemepark,andtheycanhelpyoureducethecostoftickets.31.Buyticketsonline.Nevereverpaythewalk-upticketpriceatathemepark.32.You'reguaranteedtosaveasignificantsum—sometimesasmuchas$20perticket—evenforsame-daytickets.Buyinadvance.33.Forinstance,Knott’sBerryFarminBuenaPark,California,takesaway$25fromthepriceofeachticketwhenyoumakeyourpurchaseatleastthreedaysahead.34.Thisoneissomethingthateveryonecaneasilyunderstand.Single-dayticketpricesatCedarPointinSandusky,Ohio,areabout30percentlessthanadmission(入园)onSaturdaysandSundays.Butthereallygreatthingisthatthelineswillbemuchshorter.Soyoudon'thavetowaitinlinesforalongtime.Youcanhavemorefuninstead.Gointheafternoon.35.Forexample,Hersheypark'ssunsetticketsletyouentertheparkafter4pmor5pm.Itdependsonwhichdayitis.You'llstillgetbetweenfourtosixhoursoffunbeforetheparkcloses,andyou'llpayupto50percentlessthanthefull-dayticketprice.A.Avoidweekends.B.Herearesomewaystoloweryourthemeparkcost.C.Instead,visitthethemeparkwebsiteandprintoutyourticketsbeforeyougo.D.Someparksofferdeeplydiscountedticketsforvisitorsarrivinglaterintheday.E.Mostthemeparksofferapricecutifyoubuyticketsatleastafewdaysbeforeyouarrive.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bettylivedinasmalltown.Beautifulflowerswereseeneverywhereinthetown.Becauseoftheshyness,Bettyjuststoodwithfewwordsinpublic.Theshygirl36talkedtopeopleinsocialactivities.Shewasoftenconsideredasaquietgirlinthecommunity.Shefeltlikeawallflowerandwonderedifshewouldgounnoticedallthetime.However,herclosestfriend,Fiona,wascompletely37.Fionalovedtocommunicatewithothersandshe38Bettytochange.ShetoldBettythatlifewasn'talwaysasbeautifulasrosesandthateveryonewasabletomakeitfullofroses.WiththeencouragementofFiona,Bettybegantochange.39beingawallflower,shestartedattendingacommunitytheaterclass.Shetookanactivepartinactinginthetheatergroup.Hergiftforactingbegantoshine.However,new40wereneverfaraway.OneofBetty'sclassmatesbecameathorn(刺)inherside,butBettycontinuedtodealwiththesituation.Shemanagedtoshowherselfandbecamefriendswiththe41.Allthechangesmadeherfeelfresheveryday.Betty'shardwork42whenthetown'sfamousdirector,Mr.Johnson,watchedoneofherplays.Helikedher43somuchthatheofferedhertheleadroleinhisnewplay.Betty'smomentarrived.Peoplewerehappytowatchhershow.Finally,Bettybecameaconfident(自信的)girl.Herchangewaslikeabeautiful44infullflower.Shemetmanydifficultieswhichtaughtherthatthere'snorosewithoutathorn.Butthosethornshelpedherdevelopherabilities.Bettyproved(证明)thatpersonalchangesare45foranyone.()36.A.sometimesB.hardlyC.often()37.A.differentB.friendlyC.warm-hearted()38.A.askedB.explainedC.encouraged()39.A.BecauseofB.InsteadofC.Thanksto()40.A.flowersB.encouragementC.difficulties()41.A.classmateB.directorC.gift()42.A.workedoutB.tookonC.paidoff()43.A.changesB.actingC.shyness()44.A.roseB.wallflowerC.thorn()45.A.difficultB.possibleC.confident第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China'sfirsthomegrownandfullyindependentmobileoperatingsystem46.(introduce)bythetechcompanyHuaweiTechnologies47.Tuesdaynight,breakingtheglobalOSmarket.ThemarkethaslongbeencontrolledbyGoogle'sAndroidandApple'siOSsystems.“Thebreakthroughonceagain48.(show)thattheUnitedStates'pressureonChina'stechindustrywillonlyincreasethecountry'spushforindependentinnovation,”expertssaid.Huawei's49.(late)mobileoperatingsystem,HarmonyOSNEXT,isalsocalleda“pure-blood”versionofHarmony,becauseitnolongerhasconnectiontotheAndroidsystemandwillnotsupportAndroid-basedappsanymore.YuChengdong,Huawei'sexecutivedirector,saidthatallofChina'stop5,000apps50.(develop)specialappsforthenewsystemsofar,andmorethan15,000specialappshavebeenintroduced.Thenumberisstillrising.“ItonlytookHuaweiayear51.(do)whatforeigncompanieshavebeendoingfortenyears,”Yusaid.“ThenumberofdevicesusingHarmonyOShasbeenmorethan1billionaroundtheworld.The52.(worker)ofHuaweicompanyneversetlimitstothemselvesandneverstopmovingforward.Atthesametime,manysupportshavebeengiventous.”53.,expertsalsopointedoutthatfuturesuccessalsodependsonstrongsupportsfromthesystem'spartnersandgoodmarketplans.Thenextfewyearswillbe54.keytimetoseeifHarmonyOSNEXTcangrowintoatopoperatingsystem.Huaweianditspartnersneedtowork55.(close)tomakesureitcandowellinthetoughmarketcompetition.第四部分读写综合(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Shemakestheworldhearthe“voiceofChina”ZhengXiaohuiisaChinesestudentinMilan,Italy.TospreadtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld,shehasgivenlotsoferhushowsonthestreet.Zhenghasbeenplayingtheerhusinceshewas9,andshehaswonprizesinmanynationalmusiccompetitions.ZhengarrivedinItalyin2021.SinceApril2023,shehasbeenperformingonthestreetduringherfreetime.Andnowshedoesthreeorfourstreetshowsamonth.Atfirst,Zhengdidnotplantoperformonthestreet.Butafterwatchingavideoofaviolinist'sstreetperformance,shechangedhermind.Thinkingbacktoherfirststreetperformance,shesaidshewasworriedatthetime.Buttheenthusiasticresponse(热情的回应)fromtheaudience(观众)cheeredherup.“WhenIplayedGoodbye,myfriend,agrandfatherstartedtodance.Manypeopleintheaudiencefollowedhim.EvenIcouldnothelpdancingalongwiththem,”Zhengsaid.Afterperformingafewtimes,ZhengbegansharingvideosofherstreetshowsontheInternet.Andthesevideossoonbecamepopularonline.ZhengsaidshewantstoshowthebeautyofChineseerhutotheworld.“IbelievethatChinesemusichasbuiltabridgeforculturalcommunication,”shesaid.Talkingaboutthefuture,Zhenglooksforwardtoit.Shesaidwhatevershedoesandwherevershelives,shewillbringhererhuwithher.“IhopetoholdmyownspecialconcertinthefuturetomakemorepeoplelearnaboutChinesefolkmusic,”shesaid.56.WhatdoesZhengwanttospreadtotheworldbyplayingtheerhu?57.WhendidZhengreachItaly?58.HowoftendoesZhengperformonthestreet?59.HowdidZhengfeelwhensheperformedfirstonthestreet?60.What'sZheng'sfutureplan?第二节(共1小题；满分15分)根据要求完成短文写作。61.本周，我们迎来了学校的“安全宣传周”。在我们的日常生活中，安全扮演着至关重要的角色，它涵盖了诸多领域，包括但不限于交通安全、消防安全、食品安全以及网络安全。你被邀请在周一的全校集会上，以“SafetyintheDailyLife”为主题进行演讲，旨在唤起全体师生对安全问题的关注，并提出切实可行的自我保护措施。要求：(1)字迹工整，书写规范，至少写两个方面的安全；(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称；(3)80—100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。SafetyintheDailyLifeGoodmorning,everyone,I'mstandingheretotalkaboutsafetyinthedailylife.