2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：语法专项突破练习题库

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：语法专项突破练习题库考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、名词要求：正确识别和运用名词，包括可数名词和不可数名词，以及复数名词的构成规则。1.选择正确的名词填空。a.Ihave___________apples.b.Shebought___________books.c.Thereare___________studentsinourclass.d.Hedrinks___________milkeveryday.e.Weneed___________papertowrite.f.Shehas___________brothers.g.Thecatisblackand___________.h.Isaw___________birdsinthepark.i.Thereis___________waterinthebottle.j.Shehas___________friends.2.选择正确的名词复数形式填空。a.Thechildren___________(child,children)areplayinginthegarden.b.Ihave___________(tooth,teeth)inmymouth.c.Thereare___________(pen,pens)onthedesk.d.Thecathas___________(eye,eyes).e.Shehas___________(sister,sisters).f.Thereare___________(book,books)ontheshelf.g.Ihave___________(foot,feet)inmylegs.h.Thedoghas___________(leg,legs).i.Thereare___________(tooth,teeth)inthebox.j.Shehas___________(brother,brothers).二、代词要求：正确识别和使用代词，包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词和指示代词。3.选择正确的代词填空。a.I___________(am,is)astudent.b.She___________(has,have)acat.c.We___________(like,likes)playingfootball.d.They___________(go,goes)toschoolbybus.e.He___________(is,am)twelveyearsold.f.You___________(is,are)myfriend.g.She___________(have,has)anewcar.h.I___________(is,am)goingtothepark.i.They___________(is,are)intheclassroom.j.You___________(is,are)ateacher.4.选择正确的物主代词填空。a.Thisis___________(my,mine)book.b.Thatis___________(his,his)pen.c.Theseare___________(her,hers)pencils.d.Thoseare___________(our,ours)apples.e.Thatis___________(their,theirs)house.f.Thisis___________(your,yours)computer.g.Thoseare___________(his,his)shoes.h.Theseare___________(her,hers)dresses.i.Thatis___________(our,ours)school.j.Theseare___________(their,theirs)books.5.选择正确的反身代词填空。a.She___________(am,is)happy.b.He___________(is,am)readingabook.c.We___________(are,am)playingfootball.d.They___________(are,am)watchingTV.e.I___________(am,is)writingaletter.f.You___________(are,am)dancing.g.He___________(is,am)swimming.h.She___________(is,am)eatinganapple.i.They___________(are,am)sleeping.j.We___________(are,am)walkingtoschool.四、动词时态要求：正确使用一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时，并能区分它们在句子中的用法。1.选择正确的动词形式填空。a.I_________(go)toschooleveryday.b.We_________(have)atestnextweek.c.He_________(like)apples.d.They_________(watch)TVintheevening.e.She_________(notlike)bananas.f.We_________(nothave)apartyyesterday.g.They_________(notgo)tothebeach.h.He_________(be)ateacher.i.We_________(notbe)inschoolnow.j.She_________(go)shoppingthisweekend.2.选择正确的动词形式填空。a.Yesterday,I_________(play)soccerwithmyfriends.b.Tomorrow,we_________(visit)ourgrandparents.c.She_________(noteat)breakfastthismorning.d.They_________(notdo)theirhomework.e.I_________(notsee)amovielastnight.f.He_________(notread)abook.g.We_________(notgo)tothepark.h.She_________(nothave)abirthdayparty.i.They_________(notmeet)meatthestation.j.I_________(notforget)totakemybooks.五、介词和连词要求：正确使用介词和连词，理解它们在句子中的意义和功能。3.选择正确的介词填空。a.Shesits___________thetable.b.Welive___________China.c.Hegoes___________schoolbybus.d.Shecame___________thelibraryyesterday.e.Thecatsleeps___________thesun.f.Thechildrenplay___________thepark.g.Ilive___________abigcity.h.Sheworks___________anoffice.i.Wego___________thesupermarketonSunday.j.Hetravels___________Europe.4.选择正确的连词填空。a.Sheistall_________sheishealthy.b.Iamhappy_________Ihavepassedtheexam.c.Wegotoschool_________itrains.d.Heeatsbreakfast_________hegetsup.e.Shelikesreading_________shewatchesTV.f.Theyfinishtheirhomework_________itistimefordinner.g.Wegotothepark_________itissunny.h.Sheislate_________shegotuplate.i.Wehaveaparty_________itisourbirthday.j.Hegoestothegym_________hehastime.六、句子结构要求：理解并应用简单句和复合句的基本结构，包括主语、谓语和宾语，以及各种从句的类型。5.将下列句子改写成简单句。a.Becausesheistired,shewenttobedearly.b.Althoughitwaslate,wedidnotstopworking.c.WhenIarrivedhome,IrealizedthatIforgotmykeys.d.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.e.Whiletheywereplaying,theydidnotnoticethetime.f.Ifyouhelpme,Iwillthankyou.g.WhenIsawthemovie,Ifeltsad.h.SinceitisSaturday,wewillgotothebeach.i.Whetheritishotorcold,Ialwayswearahat.j.Untilhelearnshowtorideabike,hewillnotbeallowedtogooutside.6.将下列简单句改写成复合句。a.Ilikeplayingfootball.b.Sheisgoingtobuyanewbook.c.Hewasbornin2003.d.Thecatissittingonthewindowsill.e.Thesunisshiningbrightly.f.Shewantstobecomeadoctor.g.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnic.h.Iamreadingabookrightnow.i.Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden.j.Theteacheristeachingusmath.本次试卷答案如下：一、名词1.a.applesb.booksc.studentsd.milke.paperf.brothersg.cath.birdsi.waterj.friends解析：名词的识别和运用，根据句意选择合适的名词填空。2.a.childrenb.teethc.pensd.eyese.sistersf.booksg.feeth.legsi.teethj.brothers解析：名词复数形式，根据名词的规则变化选择正确的复数形式。二、代词3.a.amb.hasc.liked.goe.isf.areg.hash.ami.arej.are解析：人称代词和助动词的搭配使用，根据句意选择正确的人称代词。4.a.mineb.hisc.hersd.ourse.theirsf.yoursg.hish.hersi.oursj.theirs解析：物主代词的识别和运用，根据句意选择正确的物主代词。5.a.amb.isc.ared.aree.amf.areg.ish.ami.arej.am解析：反身代词的识别和运用，根据句意选择正确的反身代词。四、动词时态1.a.gob.havec.liked.watche.notlikef.nothaveg.notgoh.bei.notbej.go解析：一般现在时的使用，根据句意选择正确的动词形式。2.a.playedb.willvisitc.notated.notdide.notsawf.notreadg.notgoh.nothavei.notmeetj.notforget解析：一般过去时的使用，根据句意选择正确的动词形式。五、介词和连词3.a.onb.inc.byd.toe.inf.ing.inh.ini.toj.to解析：介词的识别和运用，根据句意选择正确的介词。4.a.andb.becausec.ifd.whene.whilef.ifg.whenh.becausei.sincej.whether解析：连词的识别和运用，根据句意选择正确的连词。六、句子结构5.a.Iamtired,soshewenttobedearly.b.Itwaslate,butwedidnotstopworking.c.WhenIarrivedhome,IrealizedthatIforgotmykeys.d.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.e.Whiletheywereplaying,theydidnotnoticethetime.f.Ifyouhelpme,Iwillthankyou.g.WhenIsawthemovie,Ifeltsad.h.SinceitisSaturday,wewillgotothebeach.i.Whetheritishotorcold,Ialwayswearahat.j.Untilhelearnshowtorideabike,hewillnotbeallowedtogooutside.解析：简单句改写成复合句，根据句意添加适当的连词或从句。6.a.Ilikeplayingfootball.->IplayfootballbecauseIlikeit.b.Sheisgoingtobuyanewbook.->Shewillbuyanewbookbecauseshewantstor