2017-2018学年人教版英语选修七unit3验收检测试卷含答案-(高二)

PAGEUnit3验收检测(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A．Shehasjustboughtamobilephone.B．Shefindsitprettyeasytousethemobilephone.C．Sheoftenforgetstoturnonthemobilephone.2．WhichofthefollowingisthemostprobablereasonwhyBilllosthisjob?A．Hewasusuallylateforwork.B．Heoftenmademistakesinhisworkandaskedforleaves.C．Hemadeaseriousmistakeinbusinesswithacompany.3．Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A．Themanregrettedinvitinghiswife'sbosstothedinnerparty.B．Thetwospeakersenjoyedthemselvesatthedinnerparty.C．Thebossoftheman'swifeleftthepartyearlier.4．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisinterview?A．Hefeelshisinterviewtodaybetterthanlastone.B．Heissatisfiedwithhisinterviewtoday.C．Hefeelshisinterviewquitefair.5．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．ThesportsprogrammesonChannel9.B．HowtoimproveEnglishlistening.C．AnEnglishprogramme.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．What'sthewoman?A．Amodel.B．Anactress.C．Awaitress.7．Wheredidthewomanworkbeforeshegotthepresentjob?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inanartschool.C．Inafilmstudio.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Whatdothespeakersintendtodo?A．Tomoveintoanewapartment.B．Tobuyanewapartment.C．Tobargainwiththemanager.9．What'sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Acouple.B．Managerandcustomer.C．Neighbours.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Ataparty.B．Onthephone.C．Attheairport.11．Whatisthemangoingtodo?A．Tohavedinnerwithhiswife.B．Togiveabirthdayparty.C．Tomeethiscousinattheairport.12．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Toattendherbirthdayparty.B．Topickherupattheairport.C．Toinvitepeopletoherparty.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A．Atatelephonebox.B．Atthewoman'shouse.C．Atthetouristcompany.14．Whatdoyouthinkthemanis?A．AnEnglishtouristguide.B．AforeignerinChina.C．AChinesetouristinEngland.15．Whycouldthemanaffordthetimetovisitthewoman?A．Hehasdonemostofthesight－seeingbefore.B．Hedoesn'tthinkthehistoricalsitesandscenicspotsattractive.C．Heisworkingforatouristcompany.16．Whatdoesthemanwanttodomostduringthistrip?A．Toseethewomanandhaveamealwithher.B．Toseefamoussitesandscenicspots.C．Toknowmoreabouttheordinarypeopleandthecountry.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howoldisthespeaker?A．5.B．17.C．22.18．Whyhasthespeakerlongbeenlookeddownupon?A．He'shearing－disabled.B．Hecan'tgetonwellwithhisclassmates.C．Somethingiswrongwithhisbrain.19．Whatdoesthespeakerwanttoprove?A．He'sanon－disabledperson.B．He'sbetteratstudiesandsportsthananyotherstudent.C．He'snotdifferentfromtheaverageteenager.20．Whatmakeshimastrongperson?A．Hisphysicallimitationandhiscourage.B．Hishardtraininginstudiesandsports.C．Hisfamilyandschoolbackground.听力材料：Text1W:Ireadtheseinstructions,butI'mstillnotsurehowtousemymobilephone.M:Actually，it'sprettyeasy.Firstofall，don'tforgettoturniton.W:Gotit!M:Thendialthenumber.Andremembertopressthe“send”button.Text2W:IhearBillwasfiredbyhisbosstheotherday.M:Oh,yes,hewassickalotandusuallygottoworklate.W:Oh,no.Itwasn'tthat.Hemadeabigmistakeinlastweek'sdealwiththecomputercompany.Text3W:Howwasyourdinnerparty?M:Ithinkitwentprettywell.Peoplereallyseemedtoenjoythemselves.W:That'sgood.M:Yeah,butweshouldn'thaveinvitedmywife'sbossagain.Wecannevergethimtoleave.Text4W:Howdidyourinterviewgotoday，Ted?M:Icouldnotfeelbetteraboutit.Thequestionstheyputtomewerequitefair.Icouldanswerthemall.Text5W:TheSpecialEnglishprogrammeonChannel9ismyfavourite.Ithelpsmeimprovemylistening.M:Yes.Itreallyhelpsalot，especiallyforbeginners.Text6M:Howdidyougetintomodeling，Stacy?W:Well,whenIgraduatedfromartschool,ImovedtoLosAngelestolookforworkasanartdirectorinamovie，butInevergotanyluck.AndIwasrunningoutofmoney.M:Sowhatdidyoudo?W:Igotajobasawaitressinaseafoodrestaurant.WhileIwasworkingthere,acustomerofferedmesomeworkasamodel.Withinafewweeks，Iwasmodelingfulltime.M:Wow,whataluckybreak!Text7W:Whatdoyouthink?M:Well，ithasjustasmanybedroomsasthelastapartment.Andthelivingroomishuge.W:Butthebedroomsaretoosmall.Andthereisn'tenoughclosetspaceformyclothes.M:Andit'snotascheapasthelastapartmentwesaw.W:Buttheapartmentwasdarkanditwasinadangerousneighbourhood.M:Let'sseeifthemanagerofthesalesdepartmenthassomethingelsetoshowus.Text8W:Hi,Albert.ThisisHelen.M:Oh,Hi.Howarethings?W:Justfine，thanks.Uh，areyoudoinganythingonSaturdaynight?M:Hmm.Saturdaynight?Letmethink.Oh,yes.Mycousinjustcalledtosayhewasflyinginthatnight.ItoldhimIwouldpickhimup.W:Oh,that'stoobad!It'smybirthday.I'mhavingdinnerwithDaniel，andIthoughtI'dinvitemorepeopleandmakeitaparty.M:I'mreallysorry，butIwon'tbeabletomakeit.W:I'msorry，too.Butthat'sOK.Text9W:Nicetoseeyouhere!Whendidyouarriveinthiscountry?M:ActuallyI'mtravelingwithagroup.Wehaveaverytighttimetable，butasIhappentobehere,IthoughtImighttakeacoupleofhoursofftoseeanoldfriend.W:Iamgladyoudid.ImustapologizeforsoundingsorudejustnowforIwascompletelytakenbysurprise.Youshouldhavewarnedmethatyouwerecoming.Well，themostimportantthingisthatyouarehere.Whathaveyoubeendoingsofar?M:AsIjustmentioned,I'mwithatouristgroupofoldclassmates,oneofwhomhappenstobeworkingforthetouristcompany.AsmostofushavealreadybeentothesoutheasternAsiancountriesandsomehaveneverbeentoEurope,ourtouristfriendarrangedthistripforusataspecialreducedrate.W:Howluckyforyou!Isityourfirsttriphere?Howhaveyoufoundit?M:ActuallyI'vebeenherebefore,someyearsagoonabusinesstrip,workingforagovernmentorganization,soI'vealreadydonemostofmysight－seeinginLondonandthat'swhyIhavesomefreetimetomyselfthistime.W:Good.Now，tellme，whatdoyoumostliketoseeordo?M:Well,Idon'tknowreally,I'vealreadyseenthemostfamoushistoricalsitesandscenicspots,andmostimpressiveastheyare,theydon'ttellmemuchabouttherealordinaryEnglishpeopleandthecountry.W:Iseewhatyoumean.I'lldriveyoutothecountrysidetoeatatalocalpubtomorrowandperhapsyou'llseesomethingoftheoldEngland，thoughImustadmitthereisnotmucholdEnglandleftbynow.Manyoldvillageshopsareclosedandthevillageschoolstoo.Butyou'llfindthepeopleinthecountrysidemorefriendlyandrelaxed.Text10Ihavebeenweakinhearingallmylife.BythetimeIwasfiveyearsold，puttingonhearingaidsinthemorningwasjustasnormalasbrushingmyteeth.However，Ineverbelievethatitshouldlimitmysuccessinanyway.Ihavebeenlookeddownuponduringmy17years.MyheadteachertoldmyparentsIbelongedtoaschoolforthedeaf.Myclassmatestoldmesomethingwaswrongwithmybrain.Peoplespeaklouderthanusualwhentheyseemyhearingaidsinmyears.However，myhearingdisabilityhasmademeastrongerperson.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearntherespectofmyteachers.Insports,Ihavehadtorunfaster,hitharder,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveI'mnotphysicallylimited.Iconsidermyselfnotdifferentfromanyoneelse.InmystruggletoproveI'mequaltomynon－disabledclassmates，Ihavemademyselfbetterthantheaverageteenager.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbethestrongpersonIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.答案：1－5ACABC6－10AABAB11－15CABCA16－20CBACA第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ALove,likerareflowers,cangrowinthestrangestplaces.Weaskedcouplestotelluswheretheymet.Wereceivedover700stories，somesad,somefunny,allwonderful.Hereisaselectionofthebeststoriestheysentus.MikeandAliceBrownmetonamountain.TheywereclimbinginWalesin1999whentheweatherturnedbad.Alice,anexperiencedclimber,knewthewaydownthemountain,andshehelpedMikeandhisbrotherreachsafely.Mikeboughtherdinnertosaythankyou，andtheyweremarriedayearlater,“Welivenearthemountains,saysAlice,andeverymorningwhenIlookoutofthewindow,Irememberthedaywemet.”JimandDonnaDormer,both62,haveanevenstrongerconnectionthanmountains.Theirmeetingwasn'tparticularlyinteresting—theyfirstsaweachotherinabar—butwhentheystartedgoingout,theydiscoveredoneinterestingfact.Theywereborninthesamehospital.Notonlythat,buttheywereborninthesameroom.Jimsays,“IshowDonnaaphotothatmyfathertookinthehospitaljustafterIwasborn.Inthebackground,youcanjustseeanotherwomanwithheryoungbaby.ThatwomanwasDonna'smother.”NewYorkcoupleJackKingsleyandMarianStraussmetwhenhewascleaningthewindowsofherofficeonthe105thfloor!Mariansays,“Iwasinmyofficeandthiswonderfullyhandsomemanwasatmywindow,cleaning.Itwasacoldday,soIinvitedhiminforacupofcoffee.ItturnedoutthathewasfromthesametownwhereIgrewup.Hewascharming！”Jackcontinuesthestory,“Marianwassofriendly，notlikemostoftheofficeworkerswecomeacross.Webecamefriendsimmediatelyandthenstarteddatingaboutaweeklater.”21．Fromthetextweknowthatpeoplesentustheirstoriesto________.A.competeforthefunniestoneB.sharetheirhappinesswithusC.respondtoourinvestigationD.setgoodexamplestoyoungpeople22．JackKingsleyandMarianStraussbecamefriendsbecause________.A.theybothlikeclimbingmountainsB.theywereborninthesamehospitalC.theygrewupinthesametownD.theyattractedeachother23．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,AliceBrownmetMike________.A．byaccidentB．underanengagementC．inahospitalD．whendoingcleaning24．Theauthorwantstoconvincethereadersofthefactthat________.A．love,likeflowers,needswateringB．thefirstimpressionisveryimportantC．romancemayhappenonanyoccasionD．opportunityseldomknockstwice答案与解析：21．解析：细节题。从文章第一段第二句可知。答案：C22．解析：细节题。从文章第四段Hewascharming！和Marianwassofriendly...可知。答案：D23．解析：细节题。从文章第二段第三句可知。答案：A24．解析：主旨题。从文中三对夫妇在不同的场合相识并结婚可知。答案：CBMemory,theysay,isamatterofpracticeandexercise.Ifyouhavethewishandreallymakeaconsciouseffort,thenyoucanquiteeasilyimproveyourabilitytorememberthings.Butevenifyouaresuccessful,therearetimeswhenyourmemoryseemstoplaytricksonyou.Sometimesyourememberthingsthatreallydidnothappen.Onemorninglastweek,forexample,IgotupandfoundthatIhadleftthefrontdoorunlockedallnight,yetIclearlyrememberedlockingitcarefullythenightbefore.Memory“tricks”worktheotherwayaswell.Onceinawhileyouremembernotdoingsomethingandthenfindoutthatyoudid.Onedaylastmonth,forexample,Iwassittinginabarbershopwaitingformyturntogetahaircut，andsuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadgotahaircuttwodaysbeforeatthebarbershopacrossthestreetfrommyoffice.Wealwaysseemtofindsomethingfunnyandamusinginincidentscausedbypeople'sforgetfulnessorabsent－mindedness.Storiesaboutabsent－mindedprofessorshavebeentoldforyears,andwenevergettiredofhearingnewones.Unfortunately,however,absent－mindednessisnotalwaysfunny.Therearetimeswhen“tricks”ofourmemorycancauseusgreattrouble.25．Ifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory，youshould______.A．forceyourselftorememberthingsB．makeaconsciouseffortofpracticeandexerciseC．neverstoplearningD．tryhardtorememberthings26．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Absent－mindednessstoriescanbringpeoplefun.B．Absent－mindednessismoretroublesomethanforgetfulness.C．Absent－mindedprofessorsareoftenamusedbytheincidents,too.D．Absent－mindednesshappensnotonlytoprofessorsbuttoallotherpeople.27．Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheKeytoaGoodMemoryB．“Tricks”ofMemoryC．TheDangersofForgetfulnessD．TheDangersofAbsent－mindedness答案与解析：25．解析：细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Ifyouhavethewishandreallymakeaconsciouseffort,...”可知，如果你想有一个好的记忆力的话，你应该有意识地进行练习和训练。答案：B26．解析：推理判断题。由第四段第一句“Wealwaysseemtofindsomethingfunny...bypeople'sforgetfulnessorabsent－mindedness”可知，有关健忘及心不在焉的故事可以带来乐趣。答案：A27．解析：主旨大意题。由文章中列举的例子可知，主要是围绕着记忆力的“花招”来进行说明的。答案：BCCanAnimalsBeNice?Scientistsrecentlydiscoveredthatanimalswholiveingroups，suchaselephants，foxes，andwolves，areespeciallylikelytofollowsomerules.Iftheydon't，thegroupmightbreakapart.Groupmemberswouldbeforcedtolivealone.Thenthey'dhaveahardertimehuntingandraisingtheiryoung.Sometimes，though，animalsgooutoftheirwaytodowhat'sright，evenwhenthere'snothinginitforthem.Nobodyknowswhy.Readthethreesurprisingstoriesaboutnicebehaviorintheanimalkingdom.AnUnexpectedGiftTeleki，ascientist，hasbeenrunningafterSniffandtheotherwildchimpanzees(黑猩猩)throughtheforest，observingtheirbehavior.Now，hedecidedtoknockdownsomefruitstofillhisownstomach.Grabbingastick，Telekihitthebranches，buthecouldn'tdoit.Watchinghim，SniffimaginedhimselfinTeleki'splace.Itpickedanarmloadoffruits，swungdownonabranch，andhandedthemtotheastonishedscientist.AKindHeartTobywasonegenerouscat.Fortenyears，thekindlykittysharedhisfoodwithadognamedKatie.Aftersupper，ownerGustafsonalwaysdropssomefoodinKatie'sbowlonthefloorandsomeinToby'sdishonthekitchencounter.Gustafsonkeptthecat'sdishuphightokeepKatiefromstealingToby'streats.Katiedidn'tneedtosteal;sheonlyhadtobeg.Everynightshe'dsitandstareatthecat.AndTobywouldflicksomewithhispawdowntothewaitingdog.AFriendInNeedAnAfricansavannaelephantwasgrazingalonewhenastranger，aforestelephant，arrivedwhohadcaughthistrunkinatrap.Whilefreeinghimself，he'dhurthismouth.Heneededahelpuntilhismouthgotbetter.Theforestelephantwalkedupandstuckhistrunkintothehealthyelephant'smouth.Elephantsoftenaidmembersoftheirherd.Butthishealthyelephantdidn'tcarethattheyweren'trelated.Hereacheddown，uprootedasmalltree，andstuffeditintohisnewfriend'smouth.28.Accordingtothepassage，animalslivingingroups________.A．eachdoitsownthingmostoftimeB．oftenkillthoserulebreakersC．havesocialtiessimilartothehumans'D．feelgoodbyhelpinghumans29．Whatdoes“anunexpectedgift”refertointhefirststory?A．Sniffwasabsolutelydifferentfromotherchimpanzees.B．Chimpanzeesarefinallyprovedtobethecleverestanimals.C．Theluckyscientistfoundanewspeciesofchimpanzees.D．Sniffseemedtounderstandthescientistandhelpedhim.30．WhydidGustafsongivethefoodtoherpetsseparately?A．BecauseshewasafraidKatiestoleToby'sfood.B．BecausesheknewTobyappreciatedsharingfood.C．BecauseKatiealwaysneededmorefoodthanToby.D．Becauseshewasdoingaresearchonanimals'behaviors.31．Whichofthefollowingquestionsisn'tansweredinthepassage?A．Whatdidthechimpanzeedotothebiologist?B．Howdidtheforestelephantgetintrouble?C．Whydidtheanimalshelpthoseofdifferentkinds?D．HowdidtheGustafson'spetssharetheirfood?答案与解析：28．解析：主旨大意题。通过列举三种动物，说明动物的群居与人类的社会关系是一样的。答案：C29．解析：推理判断题。从AnUnexpectedGift中的“Watchinghim，SniffimaginedhimselfinTeleki'splace.”可以推断出。答案：D30．解析：细节理解题。从AKindHeart中的“Gustafsonkeptthecat'sdishuphightokeepKatiefromstealingToby'streats.”找到答案。答案：A31．解析：细节理解题。文章中只讲了动物互助的行为没有讲原因，故选择C项。答案：CDWugging,orwebusegiving,describestheactofgivingtocharityatnocosttotheuser.ByusingE,_whichisbeingaddedtoanumberofuniversitycomputersacrosstheUK,studentscanraisemoneyeverytimetheysearch,butitwon'tcostthemapenny.Researchshowsthatstudentsareextremelypassionateaboutsupportingcharity—88%offulltimestudentshaveusedtheInternettogivetocharity.Thisagegroupisoftentheleastlikelytohavetheirownincome19%of22to24­year­oldshaveshort­termdebtsofmorethan￡5,000.Withrisingpersonaldebtlevelsinthisagegroup,duetouniversitytuitionfeesorpersonalloansandalackoflong­termsavings,traditionalmethodsofdonatingtocharityareoftennotappealing(有感染力的)orpossible.BethTruman,a21­year­oldrecentuniversitygraduate,hasusedEtodonatetoherchosencharity,theRSPCA,fortwoyearsandhasseenthe“wugging”movementgrowinpopularitywithstudents.“Whenyou'reatuniversityyoubecomemoresociallyaware,butit'ssometimeshardtogivetootherswhenyouhavelittlemoneyyourself，”saysBeth.“Wuggingisgreatforpeopleinthisagegroupasitallowsthemtousethetechnologyonadailybasistogivetocharity,withoutcostingthemasinglepenny.”Wuggingisperfectforpeoplewhowanttobemoresociallyawareandsupportivebutdon'tfeeltheyhavethemeanstodoso.Studentsusingthewebcanraisemoneyforcausestheycareaboutwithoutcostingthemanythingintermsoftimeormoney,andcharitiesgetavaluablesourceoffunding.Eworkslikeanyothersearchengine,allowinguserstosearchforinformation,newsandimagesbutuserscandecidewhichoftheUK's170,000charitiestheywouldliketosupportthroughtheirclicks.Ethenmakesmonthlypaymentstoeveryregisteredcharity.LaunchedinJune2005,EisnowtheeighthlargestsearchengineandoneofthebusiestcharitywebsitesintheUK.32.Accordingtothepassage,“wugging”isactually________.A.awebsiteB.acharity­relatedactionC.aschoolorganizationD.astudentmovement33.Inthecaseofcharity,E________.A.freesstudentsofthefinancialworriesB.receivesmuchmoneyfromstudentsC.offersvaluableinformationtostudentsD.praisesstudentsfortheirmoney­raising34.WhatdoesBethTrumanthinkofthe“wugging”movement?A.ItmakesEpopularintheUK.B.Itbecomeseasytodocharitybecauseofit.C.Itresultsinstudents'moresocialawareness.D.Ithelpsstudentstosavemoney.35.WhatwouldbetheBESTtitleforthispassage?A.“Wugging”，anewpopulartermontheInternet.B.Britishpeopleshowstronginterestincharity.C.MoreBritaincharitiesbenefitfromtheInternet.D.Studentsraisemoneyforcharityby“wugging”．答案与解析：32．解析：从第一段中可知，“wugging”是指通过“webuse”针对“charity”的“giving”，因此B项理解最准确。答案：B33．解析：通过第三段可知，E让经济拮据的学生实现了不出钱也可以做慈善的想法，因此A项正确。答案：A34．解析：从第三段中的“...itallowsthemtousethetechnologyonadailybasistogivetocharity”可知，B项正确。答案：B35．解析：“wugging”、“students”和“charity”是该文话题中的三个重要元素，因此D项作为标题最具针对性。答案：D第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whileitisimpossibletolivecompletelyfreeofstress,itispossibletopreventstressaswellasreduceitseffectwhenitcan'tbeavoided.TheUSDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesoffersthefollowingsuggestionsforwaystodealwithstress.TryphysicalactivityWhenyouarenervous,angryorupset,tryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity.Running,walking,playingtennis,orworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.__36__Yourbodyandyourmindwillworktogethertoeasethestressinyourlife.ShareyourstressIthelpstotalktosomeoneaboutyouranxietiesandworries.Perhapsafriend,familymember,teacherorevenyourleadercanhelpyougetabetterviewofwhat'stroublingyou.Ifyoufeelyourproblemisserious,youmightseekprofessionalhelpfromapsychologistoradoctor.__37__TakecareofyourselfYoushouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.Ifyoueasilygetangryandcannotsleepwellenough,orifyou'renoteatingproperly,itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youshouldconsultadoctor.MaketimeforyourselfScheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment.Don'tforget,playcanbejustasimportanttoyouover－allwell－beingaswork.Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun.Gowindow－shoppingorworkonahobby.__38__MakealistofthethingsyouneedtodoStresscanresultfromdisorganizationandafeelingthat“there'ssomuchtodo,andnotenoughtime”.Tryingtotakecareofeverythingatoncecanbetoomuchforyouandasaresult,youmaynotachieveanything.Instead,makealistofeverythingyouhavetodo,thendoonethingatatime,checkingoffeachtaskasitiscompleted.__39__Goaheadandcry__40__Itmightevenhelpyouavoidaheadacheorotherphysicaleffectsofanxietyandstress.A．Dowhatyouwanttodo.B．Allowyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy.C．Physicalexercisewillrelieveyouranxietyandworryandhelpyoutorelax.D．Knowingwhotoaskforhelpisanimportantstepinavoidingseriousproblemslater.E．Setouttodothemostimportanttasksfirst.F．Agoodcrycanbeahealthywaytobringrelieftoyouranxiety.G．Laughwhenyouwantto.答案：36－40CDBEF第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwastwelveyearsold，myfamilywerethefirstblackpeopletomoveintoanall­whitepartofGrandRapids，Michigan.Manyofournew__41__weren'tverywelcoming.Someoftheadultssaid__42__thatweshouldreturnwherewecamefrom.The__43__sometimesthrewstonesatmeordrovemehomefrom__44__.Mostofmyteachers__45__tooknonoticeofme，butnotDorothyBean，myhistoryteacher.MissBeanwasangryathowbadlyIwasbeing__46__，butshedidn'tsaythistome.MissBeanshowedher__47__formebyteachingmejustlike__48__else.Insteadofbeingunnoticed，Iwasgivena__49__toshowthatIwassmart.MissBeanwasthefirstteacherwhoevermademe__50__myself.SheinsistedonknowingwhatIthoughtaboutdifficultquestions.WasThomasJefferson__51__tobuyLouisianafromFrance？Why？She__52__metohaveanopinionandtobeableto__53__itup.MissBeantaughtmethatthinkingforyourselfwastherealkeyto__54__.Oneday，whenIwasnotpayingattentioninclass，MissBeansuddenly__55__aneraseratme.Unbelievably，theeraserhitmerightonthehandand__56__mypencilflying.Thewholeclasswas__57__atfirst，andthenstartedlaughing.Thisincidentbecamefamousinthisschooland，__58__ithappenedtome，thestudentswantedtogetto__59__me.Sothat'sthestoryofhowDorothyBeanmademehertarget，andhowIbecamejustanother__60__inschool.41．A.friendsB．relativesC．fellowsD．neighbours42．A.kindlyB．pitifullyC．angrilyD．anxiously43．A.seniorsB．childrenC．enemiesD．elders44．A.schoolB．streetC．officeD．downtown45．A.easilyB．simplyC．speciallyD．happily46．A.taughtB．consideredC．welcomedD．treated47．A.wishB．honourC．respectD．gift48．A.anyoneB．nooneC．someoneD．none49．A.questionB．chanceC．testD．place50．A.worryaboutB．lookaboutC．workforD．thinkfor51．A.necessaryB．probableC．rightD．famous52．A.supportedB．developedC．practicedD．expected53．A.backB．setC．putD．give54．A.respectB．educationC．friendshipD．power55．A.aimedB．threwC．passedD．seized56．A.sentB．foundC．madeD．knocked57．A.excitedB．frightenedC．worriedD．shocked58．A.whenB．onceC．becauseD．whether59．A.askB．knowC．punishD．admire60．A.kidB．problemC．teacherD．example答案与解析：41．解析：此处应该是指新的“邻居”，因此答案选neighbours，而不是fellows“伙伴”。friends，relatives也不符合情理。答案：D42．解析：由“weren'tverywelcoming”以及“weshouldreturnwherewecamefrom”可知，邻居们对我们很不友好，因此答案选C。答案：C43．解析：从第一段中“Iwastwelveyearsold”以及下文内容可推知，向“我”扔石头的应该是“孩子”，所以答案选B。答案：B44．解析：由“drovemehome”以及下文内容可知，他们把“我”从学校赶回家，因此答案选A。答案：A45．解析：依据下文内容可知，MissBean对“我”很好，而其他大多数老师都不理会“我”，故答案选B。其他三个选项与takenonoticeof连用时，不符合语境。答案：B46．解析：联系上文可知，此处指MissBean对别人如此恶劣地对待“我”感到很生气，因此答案选D。答案：D47．解析：从下文“Insteadofbeingunnoticed，Iwasgiven...”可推知，MissBean对“我”表示尊重，因此答案选C。答案：C48．解析：此处是指MissBean像教其他任何人一样教“我”，所以答案选A。答案：A49．解析：从“toshowthatIwassmart”可知此处应该是指老师给“我”一个机会，因此答案选B，而不是question“问题”，test“测试”，place“位置”。答案：B50．解析：由下句“SheinsistedonknowingwhatIthoughtaboutdifficultquestions.”可推断，此处表示MissBean让“我”独立思考，因此答案选D。下文中“thinkingforyourself”也有暗示。答案：D51．解析：结合全文语境及历史知识可知，此处指托马斯·杰斐逊从法国人手里购买路易斯安那地区的做法是否正确，故答案选C。答案：C52解析：依据语境，MissBean鼓励“我”独立思考的目的是期望(expected)“我”有自己的观点，所以答案选D。答案：D53．解析：根据语境，这里表示“能够支持自己的观点”，故答案选A，backup“支持，有助于”。而不是setup“建立”；putup“举起”；giveup“放弃”。答案：A54．解析：联系上下文内容可知，此处表示“独立思考是教育的关键”，所以答案选B。答案：B55．解析：由下文“theeraserhitmerightonthehand”可推知，这里表示MissBean把一个黑板擦朝“我”扔过来，故答案为B。答案：B56．解析：表示某物处于某种状态，应用“sendsth.doing”，因此答案选A。考生易误选C，但make的主语通常是人。答案：A57．解析：由“andthenstartedlaughing”可推知，学生对老师的举动一开始感到非常吃惊(shocked)，而不是excited“兴奋的”，frightened“害怕的”，worried“担心的”。因此答案选D。答案：D58．解析：前后句存在因果关系，因此答案选C。答案：C59．解析：既然“Thisincidentbecamefamous”以及“ithappenedtome”，所以学生开始认识“我”，故答案选B。答案：B60．解析：依据上下文内容可知，此处是指“我”是如何成为学校里与以前不同的学生，因此答案选A，也与前文“Iwastwelveyearsold”相照应。答案：A第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Oncetherewasarichmaninavillage,buthenevergaveanythingtohelpothers.Nobodylikedhiminthevillage.Onedayhesaidtothem,“Iknowyoudon'tlikeme.WhenIdie,I__61__(give)everythingtoyou.Theneveryonewillbehappy.”Eventhennobodybelievedhim.Therichmancouldn'tunderstand__62__theydidn'tbelievehim.Onedayhewentforawalk.Underatreehehappenedtohearapigandacow__63__(talk)．Thepigsaidtothecow,“Everybodylikesyoubut__64__likesme.Why?WhenIdie,Iwillprovidepeople__65__meat,hamandsoon.Iwillgivethreeorfourthingsto_