安徽省亳州市二完中2022-2023学年高一下学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

安徽省亳州市二完中2022-2023学年高一下学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A．Onfoot B．Bytaxi. C．Bybus.2．Whatcoloristhemanspeaker'sbag?A．White. B．Yellow. C．Brown.3．Whereisthewomanfrom?A．NewZealand. B．Germany. C．England.4．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atarestaurant.B．Atabusstop.C．Intheclassroom.5．Whydoesthemanwanttoleavehispresentjob?A．Hefindshispresentjobboring.B．Hehasn'tbeengivenahigherposition.C．Hewantstoopenhisowncompany.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听材料，回答问题。6．Wheredoesthemanprobablywork?A．Inanursinghome. B．Inahotel. C．Inahospital.7．Howdoesthemanlikehisjob?A．It'sprofitable.B．It'scomfortable.C．It'senjoyable.听材料，回答问题。8．WhatdoesCarollooklike?A．Sheistallandstrong.B．Sheisnottallbutslim.C．Shehasbrownhair.9．Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanspeakerlike?A．Makingcoffee. B．Dancing. C．Watchingmovies.10．WhatcanweknowaboutthewomanspeakerandherAustralianfriend?A．Theygottogetherthismorning.B．Theylikestayingindoors.C．Theyshareseveralhobbies.听材料，回答问题。11．Whatroomsareavailablenow?A．Roomswithonebed.B．Roomswithamountainview.C．Roomswithaseaview.12．Wherecanguestshavebreakfast?A．IntheChineserestaurant.B．IntheThairestaurant.C．IntheAmericanrestaurant13．Whatsportsdoesthecenteroffer?A．Badminton. B．Watersports. C．Varioussports.听材料，回答问题。14．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Colleagues.B．Interviewerandinterviewee.C．Teacherandstudent.15．WhatdoesthemanthinkofMs.White?A．Mean. B．Casual C．Formal.16．HowoftendothewomanspeakerandMs.Whitehaveaget-together?A．EveryFriday. B．Onceamonth. C．Twiceaweek.听材料，回答问题。17．WhatattractsthespeakerinAfrica?A．Therunningwater.B．Meetingnewpeople.C．Freelyrunninganimals.18．Whichplacehasthespeakervisited?A．Australia. B．Japan. C．Russia.19．What'sthespeaker'sopinionabouttravelling?A．It'seasy. B．It'sexpensive. C．It'stiring.20．Whatwillthespeakerdointhefuture?A．Continuetodowhatshelikes.B．TryeverymeanstosavemoneyC．Findanewwayforfun.三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读理解TheNewYorkTimesBestFictionBooksoftheYeararelistedbelow.ThestarratingandnumberofreviewsarefromAmazon,com.Inparentheses(括号)afterthestarratingandnumberofreviewsarethenumberofpagesinthebook.ClickthebuyfromAmazon.comlinktobetakentotheAmazon.comwebsitewhereyoucanpurchasethebookfromtheonlinebookseller.(Theformerpriceisforapaperbackversionwhilethelatterpriceisforahardbackversion.)TheLoveSongsofW.E.B.DuBoisbyHonoréeFanonneJeffers★★★★★4310reviews(816p)The2020NAACPImageAward-winningpoetmakesherfictiondebutwiththisNationalBookAward-longlisted,magisterialepic—anintimateyetsweepingnovelwithalltheforceofHomegoing.Price:US$13.99US$18.40WhenWeCeasetoUnderstandtheWorldbyBenjaminLabatut★★★★★2587reviews(192p)WhenWeCeasetoUnderstandtheWorldisabookaboutthecomplicatedlinksbetweenscientificandmathematicaldiscovery,madness,anddestruction.Price:US$15.99US$54.37NoOneIsTalkingAboutThisbyPatriciaLockwood★★★★3037reviews(224p)Fragmentaryandsincere,NoOneIsTalkingAboutThisisatoncealovelettertotheendlessscrollandaprofound,modernmeditationonlove,language,andhumanconnectionfromasingularvoiceinAmericanliterature.Price:US$11.94US$12.68LeavetheWorldBehindbyRumaanAlam★★★★0244reviews(256p)LeavetheWorldBehindexploreshowourclosestbondsarereshaped—andunexpectednewonesareforged—inmomentsofcrisis.Price:US$12.56US$19.7421．Whichbookgainsthemostpopularity?A．TheLoveSongsofW.E.B．DuBoisB.WhenWeCeasetoUnderstandtheWorldC．NoOneIsTalkingAboutThisD．LeavetheWorldBehind22．IfwewanttobuyapaperbackversionofWhenWeCeasetoUnderstandtheWorldandahardbackversionofNoOneIsTalkingAboutThis,howmuchshouldwepay?A．US$66.31 B．US$28.67 C．US$32.3 D．US$28.7923．What'sthepurposeofthistext?A．Tointroducereaders'reviewsaboutthesebooks.B．Topresentthepopularityofthesebooks.C．Toemphasizetheimportanceofreadingbooks.D．Topersuadepeopletobuythesebooks.阅读理解Yearsago,grandmareceivedaphonecallfromastranger.Thepersontoldherthatshehadwonaprize,butshewouldneedtosendinsomemoneyinordertoreceiveherwinnings.Grandmaimmediatelysmelledaratbutplayedalong.Sheaskedcalmlyforthenameofthecaller,thephonenumberandwheretosendherpayment.HegavehersomeinformationandtoldgrandmashewouldbereceivingaphonecallthenextdayandthataFedExemployeewouldcometoherhousetocollectthemoney.Afterthephonecallgrandmacalledthechiefofpoliceinhertownandtoldhimthatshehadgotenoughinformationtogetthemjailed.Butthepolicechieftoldhertherewasnothinghecoulddoandtoldgrandmajusttoignorethesebadpeoplewhoweretryingtotakeadvantageofanelderlyperson.Grandmawasn'thappywiththisresponse.Shedecidedtotakemattersintoherownhands.Thenextday,shegotanothercallfromthescammers(骗子),whotoldhertowriteoutacheckforseveralthousanddollarsandwaitathomeforaFedExemployeetopickupthechecklateintheafternoon.Truetotheirwords,theFedExemployeearrived.Grandmawastoldthatwhateverhewaspickingupwastobesentawayovernightandthepayment,allbasedonweight,wouldbebilledtothepartythatrequestedthepickup.Onhearingtheinformation,agoodideahitgrandmaandthenshetookoutfromherbedroomapackofjunkshehadbeenkeepingforyears."CanIsendallthisstuff?"Grandmaasked."Sure,youcan,"theemployeesaid."I'lljustneedtogetabigbox."Astheemployeepackeditemsintothebox,grandmaputinsideanotesaying"Gotohell!"inbigletterswithhernameatthebottom.Grandmasaidsweetly,withabigsmile,"Ireallyappreciateyourhelp."WhentheFedExtruckdroveaway,grandmasaidshefeltanunbelievableamountofjoy.Sheneverheardfromthescammersagain.24．Whendidgrandmarecognizebeingcheated?A．Aftershehadatalkwiththepolicemanonthephone.B．Aftershegotfullinformationaboutthestranger.C．Whenshewascalledtoreceiveherwinnings.D．WhenaFedExemployeecametoherhousetocollectthemoney.25．Whatmadegrandmadecidetodealwithscammersonherown?A．Herdesiretoshowoffhercourage.B．Theanswertoherrequestfromthepolice.C．Herdecisionnottotroubleothers.D．TheencouragementfromtheFedExemployee.26．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribegrandma?A．Calmandunselfish. B．Smartandbrave.C．Joyfulandfriendly. D．Humorousandcareful.27．WhydidgrandmathanktheFedExworker?A．Becauseheallowedthejunkdelivery.B．Becausehehelpedhercleanthehouse.C．Becausehewarnedheragainstbadpeople.D．Becausehegaveheralifttothepolicestation.阅读理解SeveraldaysofunusualwarmweatherinnorthernGreenlandhavecausedrapidmelting(融化)."Temperatureshavebeenrunningaround-12.2℃-15.5℃.Itiswarmerthannormalforthistimeofyear,"scientistssaid.TheamountoficethatmeltedinGreenlandbetweenJuly15andJuly17alone—6billiontonsofwaterperday—wouldbeenoughtofill7.2millionOlympic-sizedswimmingpools,accordingtothereportfromtheNationalSnowandIceDataCenter.Putanotherway,itwasenoughtocoverthewholestateofWestVirginiawithafootofwater.Forthescientistsoutontheicesheet(冰盖),thewarmthhasbeenalarming."Itreallymakesmeanxious,"saidKutalmisSaylam,ascientistwhoisnowworkinginGreenland."Yesterday,wecouldhangaboutinourT-shirts,whichwasnotreallyexpected.SinceGreenlandholdsenoughice,sealevelwouldriseby7.5metersaroundtheworldificeallmelted."In2020,scientistsfoundthatGreenland'sicesheethadmeltedbeyondthepointofnoreturn."Noeffortstopreventglobalwarmingcanstopitfromfinallybreakingintosmallparts,"saidresearchers.AslakGrinsted,aclimatescientist,saidthattheyweretryingtogetflightsintothecampsotheycanshipouttheicecores(冰芯)theyhadrecentlycollected.Butthewarmthisdestabilizingthelandingsite."Theweatherweareseeingrightnowistoohotfortheski-equippedplanestoland,"Grinstedsaid."Sowestoretheicecoresinlargecaveswehavemadeintothesnowtoprotectitfromtheheatofthesummer."Scientistsmadeuseoftheabnormalwarmthwhiletheywerewaiting,playingvolleyballintheirshortsonanicesheetatthetopoftheworld.Grinstedreferredtothetemperaturesasaheatwave,andnotedthatthepossibilityoftemperaturesgettingthishotwasclearlyconnectedtoglobalwarming.28．Howdoestheauthorsupportthetopicofparagraph1?A．Byexploringreasons. B．Bydesigningthenumbers.C．Bymakingcomparisons. D．Bydoingsomeexperiments.29．WhatdidKutalmismeaninparagraph2?A．HedislikedwearingaT-shirt.B．Hewasdeeplyimpressedbytheice.C．Heworriedaboutthewarmth.D．Hewasthirstyforenjoyingtheseaview.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"destabilizing"meaninparagraph4?A．Quitting. B．Destroying.C．Sheltering. D．Improving.31．Whatwilltheauthorprobablydointhefollowingparagraph?A．RecommendvisitingGreenland.B．Plantoorganizeasportsmeetingonice.C．Describehowtoshipouttheicecore.D．Callonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.阅读理解HandwrittenChinesecharacters(文字)canbebeautiful.IstillrememberlookingatChineseandnotunderstandinganythingitsaidandyetfeelingastrongattraction(吸引力).Infact,somestudentsstartlearningChinesebecauseofthecharacters.AfterhavingstudiedChineseforawhile,IrealizedthathandwritinginChinesetakesaverylongtimetolearn.Livingaswedoinadigitalera(数字时代)withsmartphonesandcomputers,moststudentssoonerorlateraskthemselvesthisquestion:IsitreallynecessarytolearnhowtowritebyhandinChinese?Whenusingsmartphonesorcomputers,wecanusephoneticinput(语音输入)systems,whichchoosethecharacterswewantforusaslongaswecanrememberhowtheyarepronounced.Sinceweenterdifferentcharacters,weseldomneedtobeabletorecognizethedifferencebetweencharactersindetail;thecomputermakestherightchoicesforus.DowereallyneedtowriteChinesebyhandatall?IthinkmostpeopleagreethatyoushouldlearntowriteatleastsomecharactersatsomepointasastudentofChinese,althoughnotnecessarilystraightawayandnotnecessarilyallthecharactersthatyoucansay.Butunlessyoudon'tcareaboutwrittenlanguageatall,youshouldlearnthebasicsofhandwriting.Withoutit,itwillbeveryhardtounderstandcharacters.Youdon'tneedtobeacalligraphymaster(书法大师),butyoudoneedbasichandwritingskillstodothis.Simplylookingatthingsis,asusual,abadwayoflearning.Ithinklearningthemostcommon500charactersorsoisagoodideaforallstudents.Ifyouactuallywanttowritebyhand,increasethatto1,000.Thenlearntohandwritecharactersoutsideofthe1,000mostcommononaneed-to-knowbasis.32．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinesecharacters?A．Theyarenotreallythatdifficult.B．TheyarelesscommunicativethanEnglishwords.C．TheyshowthegreatnessofChineseculture.D．TheyattractsomeforeignerstolearnChinese.33．Whatcanweinferaboutcharactersinparagraph2?A．Charactersareverydifficultforforeignerstolearn.B．Peopledoubtthenecessityoflearningtowritecharacters.C．Peoplebelievelearningtowritecharactersisimportant.D．Charactersmaydisappearwiththedevelopmentofsociety.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph3referto?A．Beingacalligraphymaster. B．Keepingagoodlearninghabit.C．Understandingcharacters. D．Learningbasichandwritingskills.35．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Whatrulesarethereforhandwriting?B．Whenwasthelasttimeyouwrotesomethingbyhand?C．HowtowriteChinesecharactersonacomputer?D．IsitnecessarytolearntowriteChinesecharactersbyhand?四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thankstotechnology,thisisthebesttimetostartlearningEnglish.Inthisguide,we'vegiventhebesttips,toolsandresourcesthatcanhelpyoulearnEnglishquicklyandeffectively.36．ThepopularEnglishlanguagelearningsoftwareprogramRosettaStonehasbeenhelpingpeoplelearnEnglishforyears.Therearemanydifferenttypesoftechnologyandprogramsthatyoucanchoosebasedonhowyoulearnfast.LearnbylisteningOneoftheeasiestandfastestwaystolearnEnglishisreadingtextbooks.37．However,youwon'texpectmorefromtextbookswhenitcomestoconversations.IfyouwanttolearnhowtospeakEnglishfastthenlearningbylisteningisbetterthanreading.Listeningtomoretextswillhelpyoutolearnusefulvocabularyandgrammarwithoutevenrealizingormemorizingthem.Studyphrasesnotwords.WhenyoulearnEnglish,oranyothersecondlanguageforthatmatter,youshouldn'ttrytolearnindividualwords.Becausememorizingthewordsmakesnosensewithoutcontext(上下文).38．Soitisalwaysgoodtoknowwhatthewordsmeanandhowtheyareusedinasentence.Findaconversationpartner.39．SpeakingasmuchaspossibleisthebestpracticetolearnEnglishquickly.Findingaconversationpartner,orastudypartneristhebestmethodtolearnwithreal,liveandface-to-facepractice.Thesemethodswillallowyoutoputyourfledgling（新的)skillstothetest.Podcasts.(播客)Subscribing(订阅)topodcastsisoneoftheeasymethodstolearnEnglishfast.Hearingalanguagecanhelpstrengthenyourcomprehensionquickly.ItmighttakesometimetounderstandpodcastswithnativeEnglishspeakers.Don'tworry,thereareplentyofpodcastsavailablejustforlanguagebeginnersorlearners.Here'sthetrick:youcanreadthetranscript(文稿)asyoulisten.40．WewouldhighlyrecommendourreaderstotryallthesemethodstolearnEnglishasquicklyaspossible.So,youcaneasilyfindthebestmethodthatworksforyou.A.Textbooksarenotperfectforallthelearners.B.Conversationisagoodwaytolearnlanguages.C.Phrasesarenolesspowerfulthanwords.D.Instead,youaresuggestedtostudythewholephraseE.Uselanguage-learningappsandprograms.F.Anothertipistoplaythepodcastataslowerspeed.G.Textbooksaregreattoolsforlearningaboutgrammarandvocabulary.五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyhusbandandIhadbeen41．atraintripandwhenwesawthatRockyMountaineerwasnowofferingaColorado/Utahservice,wemadeour42．.ThehotelsthatthecompanybookedforusinDenverfornight1andnight4weregreat.Theywereina43．area,aneasywalktoplacestoeat,etc.Pick-upfromthehotelsmadeourgoingandarrivalveryeasy.GlenwoodHotSpringsLodgewasprobablytheonly44．Ihaveaboutthetrip—it'sabitpoor,andnorestaurantorbar.Afteraveryearlymorningonday1(ourluggagewaspickedupat7am)andlongbutbeautifuldayonthetrain,wewerepretty45．.Allwewantedwasaglassofwineandafewnibbles(点心)whichwerenot46．atthehotelsowehadto47．ourselvesoutandwalktoanotherhotelforthese.I48．wouldneverbookthereagain.Theexperiencewehadonthetrainwasjust49．.Theseatswereverycomfortableandwewereluckyenoughtohaveanemptydiningcar50．toourcar.Thatgaveextraspacetomovearound.Ienjoyedsittingthereinaquietareawithmybookandjustlookingatthegreatscenery51．.We52．bighornedsheep,deer,bearsandabaldeagleduringourtimeonboard.AllinallIwasveryhappywiththetrip,withthe53．oftheGlenwoodHotSpringsLodgechoice.Wearenow54．oneofRockyMountaineer'sCanadianroutes.It'salovelywaytoseethisbeautifulpartoftheworldandifyou'reatrain55．,allthemorereasontocheckitout!41．A．applyingfor B．makingup C．thinkingabout D．workingout42．A．plans B．booking C．books D．schedules43．A．faraway B．central C．strange D．lonely44．A．agreement B．joy C．complaint D．fun45．A．relaxed B．tired C．excited D．frightened46．A．prepared B．tasty C．enjoyable D．affordable47．A．pull B．apply C．explore D．move48．A．thoughtfully B．personally C．officially D．publicly49．A．usual B．common C．splendid D．normal50．A．matched B．joined C．separated D．referred51．A．goover B．gothrough C．godown D．goby52．A．looked B．raised C．found D．felt53．A．decision B．inclusion C．exception D．suggestion54．A．leaving B．booking C．offering D．showing55．A．conductor B．architect C．collector D．lover六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Amongvarioustypesofpaper,Xuanpaper（宣纸）,atypeofhandmadepaper,holdsanimportantplacefor56．(it)abilitytoabsorbwaterandink.Sincemorethan1,500yearsago,Xuanpaper57．(value)byChineseasasourceofpride.Itisawitness58．Chinesehistoryforthousandsofyears.ThetraditionalprocessofmakingXuanpaperbyhand,59．involvesmorethan100steps,isextremelydemandingandtime-consuming.Itmaytakemorethantwoyears60．(complete)theentireprocess.Today,top-qualityXuanpaperisstillproducedinJingxianCounty(泾县）inAnhui,thankstothemildclimate,abundantrainfallandclearstreams.Xuanpaper'smostwell-knownfeatureisthatitcanbekeptforalongtime.If61．(protect)well,itsdurabilitycanreachmorethan2,000yearswhileinkandcoloronitremainsfreshandbright.HenceXuanpaperbecameaverypopularmediumforconveyingthesouloftraditionalChinesecalligraphyandinkwashpaintings.（水墨画）GuoMoruo,afamouspoetandcalligrapher,believedthatXuanpaperis62．artisticcreationoftheChinesepeople,withoutwhichChinesecalligraphyandpaintingscannotkeeptheircharm.The63．(thin)Xuanpapermaybeasthinasacicada's(蝉)wing.Super-sizedXuanpaper64．(measure)3.3metersinwidthand11metersin65．(long),callingforuptothreedozenworkerstoworktogetherandcooperatewitheachother.七、写作（共两节，满分40分）66．你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Staysafeontheroad为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括:

1.交通安全问题现状；

2.提出建议；

3.发起呼吁。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Staysafeontheroad67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IamRussian,butforthelastfiveyears,I'velivedinKansas.WhatbroughtmetothiscountrywasmyAmericanhusband,John.Iworkinadepartmentstore,wheremycoworkerspronouncemyRussiannamesosweetly.EverytimeIhearit,Ifeelasthoughmymomisembracingme.Inmynativecountry,peoplebelievethatAmericansalwayskeepbigsmilesontheirfaceseveniftheydon'thavearealreasontodoso.TheAmericansmile,theRussianshavedecided,isnotgenuine.Lastyear,JohnencouragedmetogoseemymombackinRussia.Mymanagerevengavemeamonthoffforthetrip.(Whenyouliveanoceanapartfromyourfamily,youneedatleastamonthtovisitthem.)Iboughtaplaneticketandpackedmysuitcase.ThencameCOVID-19.MymoodbecamegrayasIrealizedIcouldn'tgoseemymom.Acoupleofweekslater,mysweetcoworkerMissDonna,askedme."Sowhat'shappeningwithyourtriptoRussia?"ItoldherthatIhadtocancelitandthatIwouldn'tbeabletoseemymomthisyear.MissDonnadidn'tsayanythingatfirst.ThensheputonabigAmericansmileandsaid,"Well,youcancomeoverandseemymom!"Oh,myLord!(That'swhatmyhusbandalwayssayswhenhe'satalossforwords.)Imagine,amomforloan!Ihonestlydon'tknowwhetherIwouldofferthesametosomeoneinneedofamother'swarmth,butmynewpeoplesurewoulddoitforme.Iknowthatbecauseofthevirusyoushouldn'thugfriends,butyoucanstillembracesomeone'sheart.That'showmyheartfeltatthatmoment:hugged.So,yes,believeme,theAmericansmileisgenuine.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式作答。Itdidn'ttakelongbeforeMissDonnainvitedmetocallonhermom.……Whenthedinnerwasready,IwassurprisedtofindtherewereseveralRussiandishes.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Shallwetakeabusorataxitothemuseum?I'mtootiredtowalkanyfurther.M:It'salmostimpossibletofindataxiduringtherushhour.W:Look,therecomesone.Taxi!【分析】问题：谈话人将如何前往博物馆？根据"Shallwetakeabusorataxitothemuseum?I'mtootiredtowalkanyfurther."我们乘公共汽车还是出租车去博物馆？我太累了，不能再往前走了；以及"Look,therecomesone.Taxi!"看，来了一辆。出租车！故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。2．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hereisabagonthechair.Isityours?M:Isitabrownbag?W:No,itisn't.Thisoneiswhiteandyellow.M:Maybeit'sJohn's.【分析】问题：男士的包是什么颜色的？根据"Hereisabagonthechair.Isityours?"这是椅子上的一个包。是你的吗？；以及"Isitabrownbag?"是一个棕色的包吗？可推知他的包是棕色的，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Yousaidyou'reGerman?ButyourEnglishisexcellent.WheredidyoulearnEnglish?W:InNewZealand

M:Wow!YouspeakEnglishsofluentlythatIthoughtyou'refromEngland.【分析】问题：女士来自哪里？根据"Yousaidyou'reGerman?"你说你是德国人？故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:OK,Mary.It'stimetogo.Waiter,canIhavethebill?W:Frank,let'ssplitthebillthistime.

M:No,it'smytreat.Ireallywanttothankyouforyourhelpwithmywork.W:Oh,youaresokind.【分析】问题：谈话可能发生在哪里？根据"Waiter,canIhavethebill?"服务员，能给我帐单吗？；"Frank,let'ssplitthebillthistime."Frank，这次我们平分吧；以及"No,it'smytreat.Ireallywanttothankyouforyourhelpwithmywork."，这次我请客。我真的要感谢你对我工作的帮助。可推知他们在饭店，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。5．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Jack!Wehaven'tseeneachothersincewelastmet.M:Yes.Wehaven'tmetforages!W:Howisyourjobgoing?M:I'vebeentryingtofindanewoneinanothercompany.Yousee,I'veworkedhereforthreeyearswithoutapromotion.【分析】问题：男士为什么要离开现在的工作？根据"Yousee,I'veworkedhereforthreeyearswithoutapromotion."你看，我在这里工作了三年，没有升职。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。【答案】6．A7．C【解析】【听力原文】W:What'sitlikeworkingwithagedpeopleallday,Mark?M:It'sdifficultbecausemanyofthemneedalotofcare.W:Oh,howcanyoumanagethis?M:LoveandpatiencearewhatIneedtonursetheoldpeople.W:Whatarethethingsyoudoeveryday?M:Ihelpthemwithmealsandtosome,Ihelpthemtakemedicine.W:Anythingelse?M:SometimesIalsoaccompanythemtothehospitalwhentheirrelativesarenotavailable.It'shardwork,butIreallyenjoyitbecauseIlovehelpingpeople.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。6．问题：男士可能在哪里工作？根据"LoveandpatiencearewhatIneedtonursetheoldpeople."爱和耐心是我护理老人所需要的；以及":Ihelpthemwithmealsandtosome,Ihelpthemtakemedicine."我帮他们吃饭，对一些人来说，我帮他们吃药。故选A。7．问题：男士认为他的工作怎么样？根据"It'shardwork,butIreallyenjoyitbecauseIlovehelpingpeople."这是一项艰苦的工作，但我真的很享受，因为我喜欢帮助别人。故选C。【答案】8．C9．B10．C【解析】【听力原文】W:MyAustralianfriendcameyesterday.M:Great.What'shername?W:Carol.M:Whatanicename!What'sshelike?W:She'sreallynice.She'sfondofdancing,soamI.Andwebothliketennisandlisteningtomusic.M:Thatsoundsgreat.Isawyouwithsomeonethismorning.WasitCarol?Whatdoesshelooklike?W:She'squitetallandslim,andshe'sgotlongbrownhair.M:No,itwasn'therthen.Nowweareallgoingouttomorrow,aren'twe?Shallwegoforacoffeeorshallwegotothecinema?Whatwouldsheliketodo?W:Um,I'llaskhertonightandtellyoutomorrow.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。8．问题：Carol长什么样？根据"She'squitetallandslim,andshe'sgotlongbrownhair."她又高又瘦，还有一头棕色的长发。故选C。9．问题：男士喜欢下列哪一项？根据"She'sfondofdancing,soamI."她喜欢跳舞，我也是。故选B。10．问题：关于女士和她的澳大利亚朋友，我们能了解些什么？根据"She'sfondofdancing,soamI.Andwebothliketennisandlisteningtomusic."她喜欢跳舞，我也是。我们都喜欢网球和听音乐。故选C。【答案】11．B12．A13．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Canyoutellmeabouttheaccommodation,please?W:Yes,ofcourse.Alltheroomsaredoubles.Someofthemhaveamountainview.M:Isee.Arethereanyfamilyrooms?W:No,I'mafraidnot.Buttheycanputextrabedsinyourroomforchildren.M:Andwhatrestaurantsarethere?W:TherearefivedifferentrestaurantsItalian,Chinese,Thai,IndianandAmerican.Youcaneatlunchandsupperinanyofthem,butI'mafraidyoucanonlyhavebreakfastintheChineserestaurant.M:It'ssaidthatthecenterofferswatersports.CanIplayothersports,badminton,forexample?W:I'msorry.I'mafraidyoucan't.Theyonlyhavewatersportsatthecenter.【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。11．问题：现在有哪些房间？根据"Alltheroomsaredoubles.Someofthemhaveamountainview."所有的房间都是双人间。其中一些可以看到山景。故选B。12．问题：客人在哪里可以吃早餐？根据"butI'mafraidyoucanonlyhavebreakfastintheChineserestaurant."但是恐怕你只能在中餐馆吃早餐。故选A。13．问题：这个中心提供什么运动项目？根据"It'ssaidthatthecenterofferswatersports."据说这个中心提供水上运动。故选B。【答案】14．A15．C16．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,mynameisStephen.DoyouworkatNewImpressions?Ijuststartedtherethisweek-inthemarketingdepartment.W:Sure,Ido.Howiseverythinggoinginthefirstweek?M:Sofar,sogood.HowdoyoulikeworkinginNewImpressions?W:It'sagreatplacetowork.I'minthemiddleofamajorprojectintheartdepartmentrightnow.M:Yeah,Iheardaboutitintheinterview.ButdoyoulikeworkingforMs.White?W:Oh,she'sgreat.M:Sheseemedsobusinesslikeintheinterview,buteveryoneelseseemedsoinformal.W:That'sprobablyfortheinterview.Actually,she'sprettyeasy-going.Andit'snotallbusiness.Wedoamonthlyget-togetheranddosomethingfun--aFridayafternoonparty,seeamovieorplayaballgame.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。14．问题：谈话人之间的关系是什么？根据"Hi,mynameisStephen.DoyouworkatNewImpressions?Ijuststartedtherethisweek-inthemarketingdepartment."嗨，我叫Stephen。你在新印象工作吗？我本周刚开始在市场部工作。可知他们是同事，故选A。15．问题：男士觉得White女士怎么样？根据"Sheseemedsobusinesslikeintheinterview"她在面试中显得很务实，故选C。16．问题：女士和White女士多久聚会一次？根据"Wedoamonthlyget-together"我们每月举行一次聚会，故选B。【答案】17．C18．A19．B20．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Well,Ihavealwayslovedtoravel.IstillrememberthefirstplaceIvisitedwasAfrica,wheretherewasnorunningwaterortoilet,butitdidnotmattertome.Ilovedtheexcitementofseeinganimalsrunfreelyinthewild.Itwassowonderful.Ialsoremembervividlytheadventureofcamping.SincemyvisittoAfrica,Ihavevisitedmanyotherplaces:Australia,C