江苏省扬州市邗江区梅苑双语学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

江苏省扬州市邗江区梅苑双语学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：九年级试卷标题：江苏省扬州市邗江区梅苑双语学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题。一、单项选择（共15题，每题2分）要求：从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.I___________tothepartylastnightbecauseIwasfeelingsick.A.wasnotabletogoB.couldn'tgoC.didn'tgoD.wasnotgoing2.She___________herbrotherwhenshewaseightyearsold.A.metB.metwithC.hadmetD.metupwith3.He___________alotofmoneyforhisstudies.A.hassavedB.savedC.hasbeensavingD.hadsaved4.Theteacher___________thestudentstobequiet.A.askedB.toldC.askedforD.toldfor5.They___________tothemuseumyesterday.A.wentB.wenttoC.wentinD.wenton二、完形填空（共15题，每题2分）要求：阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Iwasborninasmalltowninthecountryside.Myparentswerefarmers,andIgrewuphelpingthemwiththefarmwork.WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtodreamofbecomingateacher.Ithoughtitwouldbeagreatwaytohelppeopleandsharemyknowledge.WhenIfinishedhighschool,Idecidedtogotocollegetostudyeducation.Iworkedhardandfinallygraduatedwithadegreeinteaching.Now,Iamteachingatalocalprimaryschool.Ilovemyjobandenjoyeverymomentwithmystudents.Oneday,mystudentsaskedme,"Teacher,whydidyouchoosetobecomeateacher?"Ireplied,"BecauseIwanttomakeadifferenceinyourlives.Iwanttohelpyoulearnandgrow,andIbelievethateducationisthekeytoabetterfuture."Thestudentssmiledandsaid,"Thankyou,teacher.Weappreciateyourhardworkanddedication."Ifeelgratefulformyparentswhosupportedmethroughoutmyeducation.Ialsothankmyteacherswhoinspiredmetobecomeateacher.Ihopetobeagoodrolemodelformystudentsandmakeapositiveimpactontheirlives.1.Theauthor'sparentswere___________.A.teachersB.farmersC.doctorsD.engineers2.Theauthorwantedtobecomea___________.A.doctorB.teacherC.engineerD.lawyer3.Theauthorgraduatedwithadegreein___________.A.agricultureB.educationC.medicineD.engineering4.Theauthoristeachingata___________.A.highschoolB.primaryschoolC.universityD.college5.Theauthorbelievesthat___________isthekeytoabetterfuture.A.moneyB.educationC.powerD.success三、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分）要求：阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Anewstudyhasshownthatexercisecanhelpimprovememoryandlearninginolderadults.Researchersfoundthatregularphysicalactivitycanincreasethesizeofthehippocampus,abrainareainvolvedinmemoryandlearning.Thestudyinvolved120olderadultswhoweredividedintotwogroups.Onegroupparticipatedinamoderate-intensityexerciseprogramforsixmonths,whiletheothergroupdidnotexercise.Attheendofthestudy,theresearchersfoundthattheexercisegrouphadalargerhippocampusthanthenon-exercisegroup."Thisstudysuggeststhatexercisecanhaveapositiveeffectonbrainhealthandcognitivefunctioninolderadults,"saidDr.Smith,theleadresearcher."Regularphysicalactivityisasimpleandeffectivewaytoimprovebrainhealth."Theexerciseprogramincludedwalking,cycling,andswimming.Theparticipantswereencouragedtoexerciseforatleast30minutes,threetimesaweek.1.Themainpurposeofthestudyisto___________.A.showthebenefitsofexerciseonbrainhealthB.comparetheeffectsofexerciseandnon-exerciseonbrainhealthC.discusstheimportanceofregularphysicalactivityD.investigatetheeffectsofdifferenttypesofexerciseonbrainhealth2.Theexercisegrouphada___________hippocampusthanthenon-exercisegroup.A.smallerB.largerC.similarD.unknown3.Theexerciseprogramincluded___________.A.onlywalkingB.onlycyclingC.onlyswimmingD.walking,cycling,andswimming4.Theresearchersconcludedthat___________isasimpleandeffectivewaytoimprovebrainhealth.A.exerciseB.dietC.sleepD.stressmanagement5.Thestudysuggeststhatregularphysicalactivitycan___________.A.improvememoryandlearningB.increasethesizeofthehippocampusC.reducestressD.alloftheabove四、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分）要求：阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives,andithasbroughtmanybenefitstosociety.However,ithasalsocreatedsomechallengesandrisks.OneofthebiggestchallengesoftheInternetisthespreadofmisinformation.Falseinformationcanquicklyspreadonsocialmediaplatforms,causingconfusionandharm.Itisimportantforuserstobecriticalandverifytheinformationtheycomeacross.Anotherchallengeisprivacyandsecurity.Manypeoplesharepersonalinformationonline,whichcanbeusedbycybercriminalsforidentitytheftandothermaliciousactivities.Itiscrucialtobecautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonlineandtousestrongpasswordsandothersecuritymeasures.TheInternethasalsochangedthewaywecommunicate.Whileithasmadeiteasiertoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,ithasalsoledtosomenegativeconsequences.Forexample,excessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtosocialisolationandmentalhealthissues.Despitethesechallenges,theInternethasbroughtmanybenefitstosociety.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessible,allowedpeopletocommunicateeasily,andprovidedopportunitiesforbusinessesandeducation.1.Themainideaofthepassageis___________.A.thebenefitsoftheInternetB.thechallengesoftheInternetC.therisksoftheInternetD.boththebenefitsandchallengesoftheInternet2.Thespreadofmisinformationisa___________challengeoftheInternet.A.socialB.economicC.privacyandsecurityD.communication3.Itisimportantto___________whensharingpersonalinformationonline.A.becautiousB.belazyC.behonestD.begreedy4.Excessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadto___________.A.bettercommunicationB.socialisolationC.increasedproductivityD.betterhealth5.ThepassagesuggeststhattheInternethasbrought___________tosociety.A.onlybenefitsB.onlychallengesC.bothbenefitsandchallengesD.noimpact五、写作（共10分）要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。提示：1.你最近参加了一次社区志愿者活动。

2.你在活动中做了什么。

3.你从这次活动中得到了什么。六、写作（共10分）要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。提示：1.你最近阅读了一本关于环保的书籍。

2.书中提到了哪些环保问题。

3.你认为我们应该如何解决这些问题。本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择答案：1.A2.A3.A4.B5.A解析思路：1.根据句意，表示过去无法去参加派对，应使用一般过去时，故选A。2.根据句意，表示在八岁时遇到了哥哥，应使用一般过去时，故选A。3.根据句意，表示为学习存了很多钱，应使用现在完成时，故选A。4.根据句意，表示老师告诉学生要安静，应使用告诉的过去式，故选B。5.根据句意，表示他们昨天去了博物馆，应使用一般过去时，故选A。二、完形填空答案：1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B解析思路：1.根据上下文，作者的父母是农民，故选B。2.根据上下文，作者梦想成为一名老师，故选B。3.根据上下文，作者获得了教育学学位，故选B。4.根据上下文，作者在一所小学教书，故选B。5.根据上下文，作者认为教育是更好的未来的关键，故选B。三、阅读理解答案：1.A2.B3.D4.A5.D解析思路：1.根据第一段，研究的主要目的是展示锻炼对大脑健康的益处，故选A。2.根据第三段，锻炼组的海马体比非锻炼组大，故选B。3.根据第四段，锻炼项目包括散步、骑自行车和游泳，故选D。4.根据第五段，研究人员得出结论，锻炼是改善大脑健康的简单有效方法，故选A。5.根据全文，锻炼可以改善记忆和学习，增加海马体的大小，减少压力，故选D。四、阅读理解答案：1.D2.A3.A4.B5.C解析思路：1.根据全文，文章讨论了互联网的益处和挑战，故选D。2.根据第一段，虚假信息的传播是互联网的一个挑战，故选A。3.根据第二段，分享个人信息时应谨慎，故选A。4.根据第三段，过度使用社交媒体可能导致社交孤立和心理健康问题，故选B。5.根据全文，互联网带来了挑战和益处，故选C。五、写作答案：Lastweekend,Iparticipatedinacommunityvolunteeractivityorganizedbyourschool.Wewenttoanelderlyhometovisittheelderlyandhelpthemwiththeirdailytasks.Ihelpedcleantherooms,talktoth