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BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷2
(共9套)
(共405题)
BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷第
1套
一、概括文意配伍(本题共7题,每题7.0分,共7
分。)
AAmerica'ssuburbanshoppingmallssupplyvisitorswithconvenienceandcomfort-
spaciouswalkways,piped-inmusic,avastcornucopiaofgoodsloreverytaste,andall
underoneroof.BLittlewonderthataflluentshopperscomeindroves.Littlewonderthat
otherscomeaswell,mugger,carthieves,childmolesters,drugpeddlers,pickpockets,
shoplifters.Criminalsarefindingalucrativestampinggroundinthesprawling
emporiumsthatdotU.S.suburbs."Mallsarelikegreatbigjarsofhoney,'1saysPolice
ChiefJosephDelaneyofParamus."Lotsofbeescomebuzzingin,stingersattheready."
Paramus,aNewYorkCitysuburbof26000whosesixmallsdrawnearly200000people
onatypicalSaturday,reported8.9milliondollarsinshoppingentercrimelosseslast
year.CItiscrimesofviolencethatarecausingthemostalarm.Vastparkinglotsand
mazesofstoresoffergoodworkingconditionsforcriminals.Victimsandbootyare
readilyaccessible,escaperoutesplentiful.DJusthowmanyvictimsareclaimedby
shoppingcentercrime,nooneknows.Butmanybusinesspeoplearetakingthethreat
seriously.Whetheroffencesarebigorsmall,itisclearthatmerchantshavelittleinterest
inpublicizingthetrend.CommentsAnthonyPotter,asecurityconsultant:"Ifshopping
centresstartedreportingallthecrimesthattakeplace,nobodywouldshopthere."E
Hamilton,Ohio,lawyerDavidGreen,whowon2milliondollarsonbehalfofawoman
abductedfromamallparkinglotandshotinthehead,foundthat43seriouscrimeshad
occurredatthesamesite."Badguysknowthisiswheretofindwomenwithmoney—
vulnerableandalone."hesays.Indeed,mostviolencehappensinparkingareas,where
shopperscaneasilybetakenbysurprise.ReportsAlbertSussmanoftheInternational
CouncilofShoppingCentres:"Peopleparktheircarsandarcrobbedbymuggers,who
canquicklyfindaplacetohide.**
1Suburbanshoppingmallsareconvenientforsuburbanpeople.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:本题意为:市郊购物中心为市郊居民提供便利。比照原文,正符合段
落A的意思,并且段落中也明显出现“supplyvisitorswithconvenienceand
comfort(提供便利和舒适广。故选A。
2、Crimesareveryserious.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:本题意为:犯罪现象很严重。比照原文,在C文中有原句为:Ilis
crimesofviolencethatarecausingthemostalarm.这里是强调句式,意思是暴力犯
罪后果严重。故选C。
3、Mostviolencehappensinparkingareas.
标准答案:E
知识点解析:本题意为:很多暴力事件发生在停车场。5段材料中,只有段落E明
确提出犯罪地点这一问题。比照原文,在E文中有原句为:mostviolencehappens
inparkingareas,和题干意思完全吻合。故选E。
4^Almostnomerchantspublicizethecrime.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:本题意为:几乎没有商家公布犯罪案件。比照原文,在D文中有原
句为:merchantshavelittleinterestinpublicizingthetrend,意思是商家无意把这一
趋势公开。故选D。
5、Crimesarerampantinmalls.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:本题意为;购物中心犯罪猖獗。比照原文,在B文中有原句为:
mallsarelikegreatbigjarsofhoney(购物中心就像蜂窝),而且也在段落B中的最后
一句话中提到了每年购物中心会损失大量钱财。故选B。
6、Peopleusuallyarerobbedwhenparking.
标准答案:E
知识点浦析:本题意为:人们常常在停车的时候被抢。比照原文,在E文最后有
原句为:peopleparktheircarsandarerobbedbymuggers,意思是人们往往在停车时
被抢劫,与题干意思完全吻合。故选E。
7、Manycrimeshappenatthesameplace.
标准答案:E
知识点解析:本题意为:很多犯罪都发生在同一地点。段落E中并未直接出现相
关语句,但是根据文义推断,可以得出很多犯罪都发生在同一地点,即;停车场。
故选E。
二、段落完型(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)
ReadthearticlebelowabouttheU.S.dollar.ChoosethebestsentencefromthelistA-G
tofilleachofthegaps.Foreachgap(8-12),markoneletter(A-G)onyourAnswerSheet.
Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.Thereisanexampleatthebeginning,(0).The
DollarinWorldMarketsAccordingtoaleadingGermanbanker,theU.S.dollaris"the
mostfrequentlydiscussedeconomicphenomenonofourtimes".Headds,"...thedollar's
exchangerateisatpresentthemostimportantpriceintheworldeconomy..."Because
thedollaractsasaworldcurrency,(0)Thecentralbanksofmanycountrieshold
hugereservesofdollars,andoverhalfofallworldtradeispricedintermsofdollars.Any
shiftinthedollar'sexchangeratewillbenefitsomeandhurtothers.Somepeoplesuggest,
therefore,(8)Thedollar'sexchangeralehasbeenvolatileandunpredictable.
Severalyearsago,thedollarwasrapidlydeclininginvalue.Thismadeit(9)The
riseinthepriceofforeigngoodsmadeitpossibleforU.S.businessestoraisethepriceof
competinggoodsproducedhere,thusworseninginflation.Foreignerswhodealtindollars
orwhohelddollarsasreserveswerehurt.PeopleintheUnitedStateswhohadborrowed
foreigncurrenciesfoundthattheyhadtopaybackmorethantheyborrowed(10)
TheUnitedStateslostfaceintheeyesoftherestoftheworld.Thedollarwentsoaring
upward,andthesituationwasreversed.TheUnitedStatesexportersfoundithardtosell
abroadbecauseforeignerswouldhavetopaymorefbrU.S.dollars.PeopleintheUnited
Statesnowboughttherelativelycheaperforeigngoods,andU.S.manufacturers
complainedthattheycouldnotcompete.Joblosseswereoftenblamedonthe
"overvalued"dollar.Poornations(11)founditdifficulttorepayboththeloans
andtheinterestbecausetheyhadtousemoreandmoreoftheirowncurrenciestoobtain
dollars.Thesolutiontothisproblemistoendthesystemoffloatingexchangeratesand
returntofixedrates.Wcmightevenreturntothegoldstandard.Fixedexchangerates
didn'tworkinthepast.Currencyvaluesshouldbedeterminedbymarketconditions.A
dropintheexchangevalueofanation'scurrencymeansthat(12).thatitistoo
inefficienttocompeteintheworldmarkets,thatitispermittingahighrateofinflation
whichmakesitsgoodstooexpensive,thatitisgoingtoodeeplyindebt,orthatothers
havelostconfidenceinthenation'sstability.Anationshouldbringitsexchangerateback
upbyaddressingtheseproblems,notbyinterferingwiththemoneymarket.Athathad
borroweddollarsBthatthedollar'svalueshouldbemeretightlycontrolledCbecausethe
decliningdollarwouldbuyfewerunitsoftheforeignmoneyDitsvalueaffectsmany
nationsEdifficultforAmericanstopurchaseforeigngoodsandservicesFthathavealot
ofU.S.dollarsGallnationswanttoimportlessandexportmoreHitisimportingtoo
much
8、
标准答案:B
知识点解析:根据此句的句子结构分析,填写部分应该是suggest的宾语,在这里
组成宾语从句因此,此处选择B,表示不少人建议应该严格控制美元的价值。
9、
标准答案:E
知识点解析:根据此句的句子结构分析,填写部分应该是动词make后面的复合宾
语,前面的il只是个形式宾语,替代后面真正的宾语。这个选项中,只有选项E
才符合此句法特点,因此答案为E。
10、
标准答案:C
知识点解析:根据此句的句子结构分析,这里的句子本身是完整的,填写部分应该
是状语。在选项中,只有C是because引导的原因状语从句,意思是美元贬值,兑
换的外国货币减少,因此美国人要还的钱比借的钱多。
11、
标准答案:A
知识点解析:根据此句的句子结构分析,这里需要填入定语从句,修饰poor
nations,表示借美元的国家越来越不能支付贷款甚至利息。因此答案为A。
12、
标准答案:H
知识点解析:根据此句的句子结构分析,这里需要填入宾语从句,而且为了和后面
的宾语形成排比,这里需要填写itis开头的宾语从句,因此答案为H。
三、常规阅读理解(本题共6题,每题7.0分,共6
分。)
Readthearticlebelowaboutexportingandthequestions.Foreachquestion(13-18),
markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.ProblemsPotentialExportersAre
FacingManyfirmsfailtosucceed,becausewhentheybeginexportingtheyhavenot
researchedthetargetmarketsordevelopedaninternationalmarketingplan.Tobe
successful,afirmmustclearlydefineitsgoals,objectivesandpotentialproblems.
Secondly,itmustdevelopadefinitiveplantoaccomplishitsobjectives,regardlessofthe
problemsinvolved.Unlessthefirmisfortunateenoughtopossessastaffwith
considerableexpertise.Itmaynotbeabletotakethiscrucialfirststepwithoutqualified
outsideguidance.Oftentopmanagementisnotcommittedenoughtoovercometheinitial
difficultiesandfinancialrequirementsofexporting.Itcanoftentakemoretimeandeffort
toestablishafirminaforeignmarketthaninthedomesticone.Althoughtheearlydelays
andcostsinvolvedinexportingmayseemdifficulttojustifywhencomparedto
establisheddomestictrade,theexportershouldtakeamoreobjectiveviewofthisprocess
andcarefullymonitorinternationalmarketingeffortsthroughtheseearlydifficulties.Ifa
goodfoundationislaidforexportbusiness,thebenefitsderivedshouldeventually
outweightheinvestment.Anotherproblemareaisintheselectionoftheforeign
distributor.Thecomplicationsinvolvedinoverseascommunicationsandtransportation
requireinternationaldistributorstoactwithgreaterindependencethantheirdomestic
counterparts.Also,sinceanewexporter'strademarksandreputationareusuallyunknown
intheforeignmarket,foreigncustomersmaybuyonthestrengthofthedistributing
agent'sreputation.Afirmshouldthereforeconductathoroughevaluationofthe
distributor'sfacilities,thepersonnelhandlingitsaccount,andthemanagementmethods
employed.Anothercommondifficultyforthenewexporteristheneglectoftheexport
marketoncethedomesticonebooms:toomanycompaniesonlyconcentrateonexporting
whenthereisarecession.Othersmayrefusetomodifyproductstomeettheregulations
orculturalpreferencesofothercountries.Localsafetyregulationscannotbeignoredby
exporters.Ifnccessar>;modificationsarcnotmadeatthefactory,thedistributormust
makethem,usuallyatagreatercostandprobablynotassatisfactorily.Itshouldalsobe
notedthattheresultingsmallerprofitmarginmakestheaccountlessattractive.If
exportersexpectdistributingagentstoactivelypromotetheiraccounts,theymustbe
trained,andtheirperformancecontinuallymonitored.Thisrequiresacompanymarketing
executivetobelocatedpermanentlyinthedistributor'sgeographicalregion.Itis
thereforeadvisablefornewexporterstoconcentratetheireffortsinafewgeographical
areasuntilthereissufficientbusinesstosupportacompanyrepresentative.The
distributorshouldalsobetreatedonanequalbasiswithdomesticcounterparts.For
example,specialdiscountoffers,salesincentiveprogrammesandspecialcreditterms
shouldbeavailable.Consideringajoint-ventureorlicensingagreementisanotheroption
fornewexporters.However,manycompaniesstilldismissinternationalmarketingas
unviable.Thereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Theremaybeimportrestrictionsinthe
targetmarket,thecompanymaylacksufficientfinancialresources,oritsproductline
maybetoolimited.Yet,manyproductsthatcancompeteonanationalbasiscanbe
successfulinthemajorityofworldmarkets.Ingeneral,allthatisneededforsuccessis
flexibilityinusingthepropercombinationsofmarketingtechniques.
13、Inthefirstparagraph,thewritersuggeststhatfirmsthinkingaboutexportingshould
A^getprofessionaladvice.
B、studyinternationalmarketing.
C^identifythemostprofitablemarkets.
D、havedifferentobjectivestootherexporters.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:本题题意为:在第一段,作者建议考虑做出口生意的公司应该如何?
根据第一段'据maynotbeabletotakethiscrucialfirststepwithoutqualifiedoutside
guidance^可知没有专业指导,公司就不能成功踏出关键的一步。所以此处答案
为Ao
14、Thewriterbelievesthatifsufficientpreparationisundertaken
A、initialdifficultiescanbeeasilyavoided.
B、thecostscanberecoveredquitequickly.
C、managementwillbecomemorecommitted.
D、theexporterwillbesuccessfulinthelongterm.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:根据文章第二段,做出口贸易的公司在最初阶段都会花很多时间做大
量努力,然而根据第二段最后一句话“Ifagoodfoundationislaidforexport
business,thebenefitsderivedshouldeventuallyoutweightheinvestment”好的基础会
在后期带来收益。故选D.
15、Anexportershouldchooseadistributorwho
A、hasexperiencedpersonnel.
B、hasgoodcommunicationskills.
C、iswell-establishedinthetargetmarket.
D、isnotfinanciallydependentontheimportbusiness.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:本题考查的是出口公司应该选择什么样的销售商。根据文章第三段
“foreigncustomersmaybuyonthestrengthofthedistributingagent'sreputation”,“国
外的顾客购买产品就靠销售商在市场的声誉故选C。
16、Newexportersoftenmakethemistakeofignoringtheexportmarketwhen
A、distributioncostsareloohigh.
theirproductissellingwellathome.
C、thereisaglobaleconomicrecession.
D、distributorscannotmakesafetymodifications.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:本题题意:什么时候新的出口商经常会犯忽略出口市场的错误?根据
文章第四段“anothercommondifficultyfbrthenewexporteristheneglectoftheexport
marketoncethedomesticonebooms”即;当国内市场发展好时,新的出口商往往忽
视出口市场。所以此题答案为B0
17、Foradistributortobesuccessful,theexportermust
A、focusononeparticularregion.
B、financelocaladvertisingcampaigns.
C、givethesamesupportastodomesticagents.
D、makesuretherearesufficientmarketingstafflocally.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:根据文章第五段“Thedistributorshouldalsobetreatedonanequalbasis
withdomesticcounterparts.”即:出口公司必须给国外销售商与国内销售点同等待
遇。故此题的正确答案为C。
18、Inthelastparagraph,thewriterstatesthatsomecompaniesarereluctanttoexport
because
A、thereislittledemandfortheirproducts.
B、theimportationofcertaingoodsiscontrolled.
C^theydonothavegoodmarketingtechniques.
D^theyarenotabletocompetewithlocalbusinesses.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:本题题意:最后一段中作者提到有些公司不愿做出口贸易的原因是什
么?根据文章最后一段“Theremaybeimportrestrictionsinthetargetmarket''即:目标
市场可能存在进口限制。故B为此题正确答案。
四、完形填空(本题共石题,每题1.0分,共乃分。)
Readthethearticlebelowabouthoteltheft.Choosethebestwordtofilleachgapfrom
A,B,CorD.Foreachquestion(19-33),markoneletter(A,B,C,D)onyouranswer
sheet.Thereisanexampleatthebeginning,(0).(0)Bisagreat(19)ofFriends
whereChandlerandRossgotoa(20),basicallygetoverchargedand(21)
to"gettheirmoney's(22)..bytakingallthe(23)fromthehotelthataren't
naileddown.Withonlyafewexceptions(theremoteisoff(24)butthebatteries
intheremoteare(25)game),they(26)thehoteloutofshampoo,
(27)fruit,ashtrays,etc.Attheendof(28),theygettheircomeuppance
whenRoss'ssuitcasefliesopenandout(29)hundredsoflittletoiletrybottles,a
bushelofapples,dozensoftowelsandthelike.Everyonearoundthem,includingthe
desk(30)staresin(31)astheyrunoutthedoor.Butifithadonlybeen,
(32)10bottlesoflotionandadozenapples,wouldthathavebeenOK?Where
doesthelinebetweencomplimentaryandcontrabandgetdrawn?Ithasbeenestimated
thatthe(33)industrylosesabout$100millionayearfromtheft,accordingto
LosAngelesTimes.TiaGordonoftheAmericanHotelandLodgingAssociationtellsthe
Timesthetopripped-offitemistowels.Notforme;Ican'tevenstandtousethetowels
mykidsuse,letalonestealonefromastranger.
19、
A、story
B、chapter
C、episode
D^scene
标准答案:C
知识点解析:这篇文章讲的是电视剧《老友记》里的一段情节,因此用episode。
chapter指的是章、节。scene指的是戏剧中的场景。故选C。
20、
A、hotel
restaurant
C^bar
D、cafe
标准答案:A
知识点解析:根据第一段后面的内容Chandler和Ross只能从宾馆、酒店带走
“shampoo,fruit,ashtrays”。故选A。
21、
A、want
B、like
C、plan
D^decide
标准答案;D
知识点解析:根据上下文,Chandler和Ross决定使他们所花的钱物有所值。故选
Do
22、
A、price
B>worth
C^worthiness
D、worthy
标准答案:B
知识点解析:getthemoney'worlh为固定搭配,指钱花得其所,物有所值。故选
Bo
23、
A、things
13、articles
C、items
D、furniture
标准答案:A
知识点解析:根据句意,Chandler和Ross拿走的是酒店的所有东西。article虽然有
物品的意思,但指的是一套物品的一件。item项目,条款。故选A。
24、
A、lines
B、limits
C、use
D、avail
标准答案:B
知识点解析:offlimits是固定搭配,意思是“禁止入内”,这里指遥控器不能拿出去
使用。故选B。
25、
A、fair
B、equal
C、risk
D、balance
标准答案:A
知识点解析:fairgame是固定搭配,原意为“有懈可击的对象”,这里指遥控器中的
电池是可以用在其他地方的。故选A。
26、
A、clear
B、dust
C、take
D^clean
标准答案:D
知识点解析:这里用clean用来比喻Chandler和Ross把酒店东西全部拿走,像是
做了大扫荡。故选D。
27、
A^complimentary
B、greeting
C、appreciate
D、fresh
标准答案:A
知识点解析:根据下文,这里指他们拿走了酒店赠送的水果。故选A。
28、
A、course
B、story
C、travel
D、trip
标准答案:A
知识点解析:本句的意思是:故事发展到最后他们得到了惩罚,强调发展过程就要
结束。注意course有“路线;进程;课程”的意思.这里指发展进程。故选A。
29、
A、flow
B、blow
C、pour
D^drop
标准答案:C
知识点解析:根据下文“hundredsoflittletoiletrybottles,abushelofapples,dozens
oftowelsandthelike.“可以推断Ross行李箱中的东西特别多,因此用pour倾巧更
为贴切。故选C。
30、
A^receptionist
BNclerk
C、worker
D^waiter
标准答案:B
知识点解析:根据题意,人人都在盯着他们看,包括接待员。receplionisl本身有
“接待员”的意思,题目中的desk与receptionist有重复的意思。故在B。
31、
A、disappointment
disapproval
C>disgust
D、discrimination
标准答案:C
知识点解析:根据题意,此处考查的是大家对Chandler和Ross的态度。
disappointment失望,disapproval不赞同,disgust厌恶,discrimination歧视。
disgust最为恰当。故选B。
32、
A、say
said
C、saying
D、maybe
标准答案:A
知识点解析:根据题意,这里作者列举了Chandler和Ross拿的东西,say表示“比
如说”。故选A。
33、
A、hotel
accommodation
CNservice
D、lodging
标准答案:D
知识点解析:根据题意,这里指的是住宿产业,而ho⑹是lodging中的一个部分,
accommodation包括食宿。故选D。
五、改错(本题共12题,每题7.0分,共72分。)
Readthetextbelowaboutajobadvertisement.Inmostofthelines(34-45),thereisone
extraword.Itiseithergrammaticallyincorrectordoesnotfitinwiththemeaningofthe
text.Somelines,however,arecorrect.Ifalineiscorrect,writeCORRECTonyour
AnswerSheet.Ifthereisanextrawordintheline,writetheextrawordinCAP1TAT
LETTERSonyourAnswerSheet.Theexercisebeginswithtwoexamples,(0)and(00).0
AFundManagementandsubsidiaryofaprestigiousInvestmentBank00seeksbright
youngInvestmentAnalyststoaugmentitsrapidlyexpanding34researchondepartment.
OurclientisatopUSinstitutionwithsignificant35fundsundermanagementfrom
world-wide,increasinglyitisseekingto36managetheEuropeancomponentofits
portfoliofromLondon.This37hasbeenledtoanimpressiveriseinitsprofilein
Europeanmarkets.38TheBankislookingfortalentedandambitiousInvestment
Analysts39toformanewspecialistresearchteam.InvestmentAnalystswhoperform40
rigorousanddetailedinvestigationintocompaniesandsecuritiesbefore41making
recommendationstothoseFundManagersideally,youwillhave42excellentacademic
credentialsandasolidprofessionalwithgrounding,in43analyticaltechniques.
Particularlyusefulwouldbetraininginanaccountancy,44anMBAofalegal
qualification.Excellentcommunicationinskillsarerequired.45Foraninitial,
confidentialconversationwithcontacttheBank'sPersonnelManagerdirectly.
34、
标准答案:ON
知识点解析:“researchdepartment”作为一个词组,意思是研究部门,中间不需要加
on。
35、
标准答案:FROM
知识点解析:“world—wide”这里是后置定语,前面不需要再加from了。
36、
标准答案:CORRECT
知识点解析:暂无解析
37、
标准答案:BEEN
知识点解析:这里表达的意思应为主动,表明“带来”的意思。如果使用了been,
就构成了完成时的被动式,意思就变为了"被带来不符合这里句意。
38、
标准答案:CORRECT
知识点解析:暂无解析
39、
标准答案:WHO
知识点解析:这里如果用了who,就由一个完整的句子变为了一个定语从句,中心
词为investmenlanalysts,句子没有谓语,不完整,因此这里需要删除此词。
40、
标准答案:CORRECT
知识点解析:暂无解析
41、
标准答案:WILL
知识点解析:这里如果使用win的话,就构成了一个将来时态,表达的意思是“你
将要需要如下才能彳且根据上下文,这里应该是作为应聘者,你需要具有如下才
能,应该是现在时态。
42、
标准答案:WITH
知识点解析:professional是形容词,直接用在名词前即可,不需要再加入介词。
43、
标准答案:AN
知识点解析:学科前面不需要再加冠词。
44、
标准答案:IN
知识点解析:communicationskill是固定词组,表示“沟通技能”,中间也无需加入
介词。
45、
标准答案:WITH
知识点解析:contact在此句中为动词,conlacl作为动词为及物动词,不需要加
with这类介词。
BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷第
2套
一、概括文意配伍(本题共7题,每题1.0分,共7
分。)
•Lookatthestatementsandtheshortnewsbelow.•Whichnewsdoeseachstatement1一
7referto.eForeachsentence,markoneletterA,B,CorDohyourAnswerSheet.#You
willneedtosomeofthelettersmorethanonce.ATheSantaCruzOperationIncorporate
(SCO),aUS-basedsoftwaredeveloper,openedarepresentativeofficeinBeijing
yesterday.Foundedin1979,SCOhasbecometheworld'sleadingdeveloperandsupplier
ofsoftwarefbrUNIXsystems.ThenewofficeinBeijingwillbringSCOcloserto
ChinesecustomersandhelpitunderstandthemassiveChinesemarketbetter,saidLars
Turndal,SCO'Spresidentandchiefexecutiveofficer.SCOwillmainlytarget
goveniinent,departments,keyindustriesandserviceinstitutions.BUScomputergiant
InternationalBusinessMachines(IBM)lastweekannouncedthatitwillinvestatleast
$100millionininformationtechnologyprojectsinChina.ThismakesIBMthefirst
foreigncompanytobecomeinvolvedinthecountry'stopinformationinfrastructure
project,CCoca-ColahasbeenvotedthetopinternationalcompanyinAsia,accordingto
arecentsurveypublishedbytheFarEasternEconomicReview,amajorAsianmagazine.
ReadersofthisandotherprominentAsianeconomicmagazineschooseCoca-Colafrom
among500largeinternationalcompaniesinAsia.Cola-Colaisnowtheworld'slargest
beveragecompanyserving685milliondrinksperdayinmorethan195countries.D
GRD,themanufacturinggiant,planstocut1,500jobsatitsPortlandfactoryoverthe
nextfiveyearsafterunionrefusaltoincreaseproductivity.Asaresult,GRDhavebeen
forcedtodownsizethePortlandplant.
1、OneofthepurposesofenteringChinaistohaveabetterideaofChinesemarket.
标准答案:A:
知识点解析:”进入中国的目的之一是想对中国市场有一个更好的认识。”A段中有
句"helpitunderstandthemassiveChinesemarketbetter”,所以A对。
2、Itsproductsaresoldtoover195countries.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:“它的产品销往195个国家。”C段最后一句有此信息“...inmorethan
195countries."o
3、Onehundredmilliondollarswillbeinvested.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:“有1亿美元投资。”这是讲的IBM公司,第一句话有此信息。”...
investatleast$100million...”。
4、Governmentdepartmentsarconeofitsmajorconsumers.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:“政府部门是主要消费者之一。”A段最后一句:"SCOwillmainly
targetgovernmentdepartments...”所以选A。
5、ThiscompanyisgoingtoinvestheavilyinChinatodevelopitsinformation
technology.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:”公司将在中国加大投资以开发信息技术。''提到"information
technology”的只有B。
6、ItisanAmericancompanydevotedtothedevelopmentofcomputersoftware.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:“从事软件开发的美国公司。''在A,B,C选项中只有SOO公司从事
软件开发。
7、IthasbeenvotedthebestmultinationalcompanyinAsia.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:“被公认的是在亚洲最有影响的跨国公司。''这应当是Coca-Cola。所
以选C。
二、段落完型(本题共5题,每题7.0分,共5分。)
•Readthearticlebelowaboutwhyandhowtofindagoodboss.•Choosethebest
sentencefromtheoppositepagetofilleachofthegaps.•Foreachgap8-12,markone
letter(A—G)onyourAnswerSheet.•Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.APPLYING
FORANEWBOSSWhenIwentofftocollege,Igotonepieceofadvicefrommy
father:"Itdoesn'tmatterwhatcoursesyoutake,justfindthegreatprofessors."Sure
enough,Isoondiscoveredthatallsubjectswereinteresting,aslongasIhadgood
teachers.Greatteachingisnotlimitedtoschool,though.Anexcellentbosscandothe
samething,turningeverydayintoalearningexperience.Hecangiveyouconfidence,
makingyoumorewillingtoaskaquestion,takeonresponsibility,orevensuggesta
changeinsomeout-of-datecompanypolicy.(8).Myadvice,then,isnottointerviewfor
therightjob.Instead,interviewfortherightboss-notabestfriend,butsomeonewhois
willingandabletohelpyougrowprofessionally.Whatarcsomesignsofthewrong
boss?Well,anyonewho:•issurroundedbythesameteamyearafteryear.Ifyou'resuch
agoodteacher,whyaren'tthesepeoplemovingontobetterpositions?•lacksasenseof
humor.Lifeisshort.Workishard.Lefslightenupwhenthemailroomlosesapackage,
OK?(9).•lovestyping,andhasahatredtowardtalking.(10)Whoarethebestbosses
I'vehad?Angela,myfirstbossoutofcollege,wassmartanddirect-shewasnotafraidto
callaspadeaspade.Sheruffledfeathersaroundthecompany,butwouldreadilyletmein
onwhatshethoughtandwhy.She'dbeenthere30yearsbutwasstillabusybody-Iloved
that.(11)Trustyourinstincts.Beyourselfandseeifheissomeoneyouwanttolearn
fromtbracoupleofyears.Ifthatpersonisdull,distant,orpassiveinaninterview,guess
whatthey'regoingtobelikeMondaythroughFriday.Intervieweesareontheirbest
behaviorinthattypeofclimate,butsoareinterviewers.Youdon'tlikewhatyousee?
Thepowerisyours-goandcheckoutotherbossesbeforeyoujumpaboardforthelong
run.Churchilldividedpeopleintotwogroups—thoseforwhomworkisworkand
pleasureispleasure,andthoseforwhomworkispleasure.(12)Ifyou'reinthesame
group,thenhecouldverywellbejusttheteacherforyou.AButhowdoyouknowv/hen
you'vefoundtherightboss?BThere'snoreasontogetyournoseoutofjoint.CWhyare
youcontinuallyemailingmewhenIsitacrossthehall?DGreatteachingisnotlimitedto
school,though.EInshort,agreatbossknowshowtoteach.FWhicheveryouare,my
recommendationistomakesureyouknowwherebothyouandyourbossbelong.GA
greatbossbothgivesandearnsrespect.
8、
标准容案.F
知识点解析:暂无解析
9、
标准答案:B
知识点解析:暂无解析
10、
标准答案:C
知识点解析:暂无解析
11、
标准答案:A
知识点解析:暂无解析
12、
标准处索.F
知识2解析:暂无解析
三、常规阅读理解(本题共6题,每题1.0分,共6
分。)
•Readthearticlebelowaboutfamilybusinessesandthequestions.•Foreachquestion
(13-18),markoneletter(A,B,C,orD)onyourAnswerSheet.FAMILYBUSINESSES
Agreatmanypeoplemaybeatsomestageintheirlivesconsidersettingupabusiness
withtheirfamilymembers.Theideamayseemveryattractive,buttherealityofworking
withsomeoneclosetoyoucanoftencauseunforeseenproblems.80%offamily-run
businessesthinkthatwhentimesgettough,love,romanceorfamilybondswillseethem
through.Butthefactisthatalthough70%ofbusinessesarefamily-run,only40%of
thesecompaniessurvivetothesecondgeneration.Whydosomanyfamilybusinesses
fail?Whilemoneyhastraditionallybeenthoughttobetherootofalldifficulties,the
majorproblemismuchmoreclear.Inbusinesseswhichdon'thavefamilytiesor
relationships,peoplefinditeasiertocommunicateandtosaywhatisontheirmind.In
contrast,withfamilybusinesses,peopleoftenmakethemistakeofthinkingtheyknow
whatviewsotherfamilymembershavewithoutactuallydiscussingwiththem.Thereis
onestrategywhichshouldbeusedinallfamilybusinessestoprotectpotentialproblems.
Astimegoesby,onepartnermayloseinterestornotworkaseffectivelyastheyare
expectedto.Ifeachpartner'sresponsibilitiesarcidentifiedfromthestartsothatthey
knowexactlywhatisrequiredofthem,difficultiesarelesslikelytoariseasthebusiness
develops.Itisalsorecommendedtoaskyourselvesafew"whatifquestionsbefore
startingafamilybusiness.Forexample,whatifoneofthepartnersbroughtafriendinto
thefamilybusinessandothersdidn'tlikethisperson?Whatwouldyoudo?Toavoidthis
kindofproblem,youshouldtalkitoveramongstyourselves.Thissortofresearchcan
makeyouawareofbothyo
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