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BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷2

(共9套)

(共405题)

BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷第

1套

一、概括文意配伍(本题共7题,每题7.0分,共7

分。)

AAmerica'ssuburbanshoppingmallssupplyvisitorswithconvenienceandcomfort-

spaciouswalkways,piped-inmusic,avastcornucopiaofgoodsloreverytaste,andall

underoneroof.BLittlewonderthataflluentshopperscomeindroves.Littlewonderthat

otherscomeaswell,mugger,carthieves,childmolesters,drugpeddlers,pickpockets,

shoplifters.Criminalsarefindingalucrativestampinggroundinthesprawling

emporiumsthatdotU.S.suburbs."Mallsarelikegreatbigjarsofhoney,'1saysPolice

ChiefJosephDelaneyofParamus."Lotsofbeescomebuzzingin,stingersattheready."

Paramus,aNewYorkCitysuburbof26000whosesixmallsdrawnearly200000people

onatypicalSaturday,reported8.9milliondollarsinshoppingentercrimelosseslast

year.CItiscrimesofviolencethatarecausingthemostalarm.Vastparkinglotsand

mazesofstoresoffergoodworkingconditionsforcriminals.Victimsandbootyare

readilyaccessible,escaperoutesplentiful.DJusthowmanyvictimsareclaimedby

shoppingcentercrime,nooneknows.Butmanybusinesspeoplearetakingthethreat

seriously.Whetheroffencesarebigorsmall,itisclearthatmerchantshavelittleinterest

inpublicizingthetrend.CommentsAnthonyPotter,asecurityconsultant:"Ifshopping

centresstartedreportingallthecrimesthattakeplace,nobodywouldshopthere."E

Hamilton,Ohio,lawyerDavidGreen,whowon2milliondollarsonbehalfofawoman

abductedfromamallparkinglotandshotinthehead,foundthat43seriouscrimeshad

occurredatthesamesite."Badguysknowthisiswheretofindwomenwithmoney—

vulnerableandalone."hesays.Indeed,mostviolencehappensinparkingareas,where

shopperscaneasilybetakenbysurprise.ReportsAlbertSussmanoftheInternational

CouncilofShoppingCentres:"Peopleparktheircarsandarcrobbedbymuggers,who

canquicklyfindaplacetohide.**

1Suburbanshoppingmallsareconvenientforsuburbanpeople.

标准答案:A

知识点解析:本题意为:市郊购物中心为市郊居民提供便利。比照原文,正符合段

落A的意思,并且段落中也明显出现“supplyvisitorswithconvenienceand

comfort(提供便利和舒适广。故选A。

2、Crimesareveryserious.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:本题意为:犯罪现象很严重。比照原文,在C文中有原句为:Ilis

crimesofviolencethatarecausingthemostalarm.这里是强调句式,意思是暴力犯

罪后果严重。故选C。

3、Mostviolencehappensinparkingareas.

标准答案:E

知识点解析:本题意为:很多暴力事件发生在停车场。5段材料中,只有段落E明

确提出犯罪地点这一问题。比照原文,在E文中有原句为:mostviolencehappens

inparkingareas,和题干意思完全吻合。故选E。

4^Almostnomerchantspublicizethecrime.

标准答案:D

知识点解析:本题意为:几乎没有商家公布犯罪案件。比照原文,在D文中有原

句为:merchantshavelittleinterestinpublicizingthetrend,意思是商家无意把这一

趋势公开。故选D。

5、Crimesarerampantinmalls.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:本题意为;购物中心犯罪猖獗。比照原文,在B文中有原句为:

mallsarelikegreatbigjarsofhoney(购物中心就像蜂窝),而且也在段落B中的最后

一句话中提到了每年购物中心会损失大量钱财。故选B。

6、Peopleusuallyarerobbedwhenparking.

标准答案:E

知识点浦析:本题意为:人们常常在停车的时候被抢。比照原文,在E文最后有

原句为:peopleparktheircarsandarerobbedbymuggers,意思是人们往往在停车时

被抢劫,与题干意思完全吻合。故选E。

7、Manycrimeshappenatthesameplace.

标准答案:E

知识点解析:本题意为:很多犯罪都发生在同一地点。段落E中并未直接出现相

关语句,但是根据文义推断,可以得出很多犯罪都发生在同一地点,即;停车场。

故选E。

二、段落完型(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)

ReadthearticlebelowabouttheU.S.dollar.ChoosethebestsentencefromthelistA-G

tofilleachofthegaps.Foreachgap(8-12),markoneletter(A-G)onyourAnswerSheet.

Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.Thereisanexampleatthebeginning,(0).The

DollarinWorldMarketsAccordingtoaleadingGermanbanker,theU.S.dollaris"the

mostfrequentlydiscussedeconomicphenomenonofourtimes".Headds,"...thedollar's

exchangerateisatpresentthemostimportantpriceintheworldeconomy..."Because

thedollaractsasaworldcurrency,(0)Thecentralbanksofmanycountrieshold

hugereservesofdollars,andoverhalfofallworldtradeispricedintermsofdollars.Any

shiftinthedollar'sexchangeratewillbenefitsomeandhurtothers.Somepeoplesuggest,

therefore,(8)Thedollar'sexchangeralehasbeenvolatileandunpredictable.

Severalyearsago,thedollarwasrapidlydeclininginvalue.Thismadeit(9)The

riseinthepriceofforeigngoodsmadeitpossibleforU.S.businessestoraisethepriceof

competinggoodsproducedhere,thusworseninginflation.Foreignerswhodealtindollars

orwhohelddollarsasreserveswerehurt.PeopleintheUnitedStateswhohadborrowed

foreigncurrenciesfoundthattheyhadtopaybackmorethantheyborrowed(10)

TheUnitedStateslostfaceintheeyesoftherestoftheworld.Thedollarwentsoaring

upward,andthesituationwasreversed.TheUnitedStatesexportersfoundithardtosell

abroadbecauseforeignerswouldhavetopaymorefbrU.S.dollars.PeopleintheUnited

Statesnowboughttherelativelycheaperforeigngoods,andU.S.manufacturers

complainedthattheycouldnotcompete.Joblosseswereoftenblamedonthe

"overvalued"dollar.Poornations(11)founditdifficulttorepayboththeloans

andtheinterestbecausetheyhadtousemoreandmoreoftheirowncurrenciestoobtain

dollars.Thesolutiontothisproblemistoendthesystemoffloatingexchangeratesand

returntofixedrates.Wcmightevenreturntothegoldstandard.Fixedexchangerates

didn'tworkinthepast.Currencyvaluesshouldbedeterminedbymarketconditions.A

dropintheexchangevalueofanation'scurrencymeansthat(12).thatitistoo

inefficienttocompeteintheworldmarkets,thatitispermittingahighrateofinflation

whichmakesitsgoodstooexpensive,thatitisgoingtoodeeplyindebt,orthatothers

havelostconfidenceinthenation'sstability.Anationshouldbringitsexchangerateback

upbyaddressingtheseproblems,notbyinterferingwiththemoneymarket.Athathad

borroweddollarsBthatthedollar'svalueshouldbemeretightlycontrolledCbecausethe

decliningdollarwouldbuyfewerunitsoftheforeignmoneyDitsvalueaffectsmany

nationsEdifficultforAmericanstopurchaseforeigngoodsandservicesFthathavealot

ofU.S.dollarsGallnationswanttoimportlessandexportmoreHitisimportingtoo

much

8、

标准答案:B

知识点解析:根据此句的句子结构分析,填写部分应该是suggest的宾语,在这里

组成宾语从句因此,此处选择B,表示不少人建议应该严格控制美元的价值。

9、

标准答案:E

知识点解析:根据此句的句子结构分析,填写部分应该是动词make后面的复合宾

语,前面的il只是个形式宾语,替代后面真正的宾语。这个选项中,只有选项E

才符合此句法特点,因此答案为E。

10、

标准答案:C

知识点解析:根据此句的句子结构分析,这里的句子本身是完整的,填写部分应该

是状语。在选项中,只有C是because引导的原因状语从句,意思是美元贬值,兑

换的外国货币减少,因此美国人要还的钱比借的钱多。

11、

标准答案:A

知识点解析:根据此句的句子结构分析,这里需要填入定语从句,修饰poor

nations,表示借美元的国家越来越不能支付贷款甚至利息。因此答案为A。

12、

标准答案:H

知识点解析:根据此句的句子结构分析,这里需要填入宾语从句,而且为了和后面

的宾语形成排比,这里需要填写itis开头的宾语从句,因此答案为H。

三、常规阅读理解(本题共6题,每题7.0分,共6

分。)

Readthearticlebelowaboutexportingandthequestions.Foreachquestion(13-18),

markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.ProblemsPotentialExportersAre

FacingManyfirmsfailtosucceed,becausewhentheybeginexportingtheyhavenot

researchedthetargetmarketsordevelopedaninternationalmarketingplan.Tobe

successful,afirmmustclearlydefineitsgoals,objectivesandpotentialproblems.

Secondly,itmustdevelopadefinitiveplantoaccomplishitsobjectives,regardlessofthe

problemsinvolved.Unlessthefirmisfortunateenoughtopossessastaffwith

considerableexpertise.Itmaynotbeabletotakethiscrucialfirststepwithoutqualified

outsideguidance.Oftentopmanagementisnotcommittedenoughtoovercometheinitial

difficultiesandfinancialrequirementsofexporting.Itcanoftentakemoretimeandeffort

toestablishafirminaforeignmarketthaninthedomesticone.Althoughtheearlydelays

andcostsinvolvedinexportingmayseemdifficulttojustifywhencomparedto

establisheddomestictrade,theexportershouldtakeamoreobjectiveviewofthisprocess

andcarefullymonitorinternationalmarketingeffortsthroughtheseearlydifficulties.Ifa

goodfoundationislaidforexportbusiness,thebenefitsderivedshouldeventually

outweightheinvestment.Anotherproblemareaisintheselectionoftheforeign

distributor.Thecomplicationsinvolvedinoverseascommunicationsandtransportation

requireinternationaldistributorstoactwithgreaterindependencethantheirdomestic

counterparts.Also,sinceanewexporter'strademarksandreputationareusuallyunknown

intheforeignmarket,foreigncustomersmaybuyonthestrengthofthedistributing

agent'sreputation.Afirmshouldthereforeconductathoroughevaluationofthe

distributor'sfacilities,thepersonnelhandlingitsaccount,andthemanagementmethods

employed.Anothercommondifficultyforthenewexporteristheneglectoftheexport

marketoncethedomesticonebooms:toomanycompaniesonlyconcentrateonexporting

whenthereisarecession.Othersmayrefusetomodifyproductstomeettheregulations

orculturalpreferencesofothercountries.Localsafetyregulationscannotbeignoredby

exporters.Ifnccessar>;modificationsarcnotmadeatthefactory,thedistributormust

makethem,usuallyatagreatercostandprobablynotassatisfactorily.Itshouldalsobe

notedthattheresultingsmallerprofitmarginmakestheaccountlessattractive.If

exportersexpectdistributingagentstoactivelypromotetheiraccounts,theymustbe

trained,andtheirperformancecontinuallymonitored.Thisrequiresacompanymarketing

executivetobelocatedpermanentlyinthedistributor'sgeographicalregion.Itis

thereforeadvisablefornewexporterstoconcentratetheireffortsinafewgeographical

areasuntilthereissufficientbusinesstosupportacompanyrepresentative.The

distributorshouldalsobetreatedonanequalbasiswithdomesticcounterparts.For

example,specialdiscountoffers,salesincentiveprogrammesandspecialcreditterms

shouldbeavailable.Consideringajoint-ventureorlicensingagreementisanotheroption

fornewexporters.However,manycompaniesstilldismissinternationalmarketingas

unviable.Thereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Theremaybeimportrestrictionsinthe

targetmarket,thecompanymaylacksufficientfinancialresources,oritsproductline

maybetoolimited.Yet,manyproductsthatcancompeteonanationalbasiscanbe

successfulinthemajorityofworldmarkets.Ingeneral,allthatisneededforsuccessis

flexibilityinusingthepropercombinationsofmarketingtechniques.

13、Inthefirstparagraph,thewritersuggeststhatfirmsthinkingaboutexportingshould

A^getprofessionaladvice.

B、studyinternationalmarketing.

C^identifythemostprofitablemarkets.

D、havedifferentobjectivestootherexporters.

标准答案:A

知识点解析:本题题意为:在第一段,作者建议考虑做出口生意的公司应该如何?

根据第一段'据maynotbeabletotakethiscrucialfirststepwithoutqualifiedoutside

guidance^可知没有专业指导,公司就不能成功踏出关键的一步。所以此处答案

为Ao

14、Thewriterbelievesthatifsufficientpreparationisundertaken

A、initialdifficultiescanbeeasilyavoided.

B、thecostscanberecoveredquitequickly.

C、managementwillbecomemorecommitted.

D、theexporterwillbesuccessfulinthelongterm.

标准答案:D

知识点解析:根据文章第二段,做出口贸易的公司在最初阶段都会花很多时间做大

量努力,然而根据第二段最后一句话“Ifagoodfoundationislaidforexport

business,thebenefitsderivedshouldeventuallyoutweightheinvestment”好的基础会

在后期带来收益。故选D.

15、Anexportershouldchooseadistributorwho

A、hasexperiencedpersonnel.

B、hasgoodcommunicationskills.

C、iswell-establishedinthetargetmarket.

D、isnotfinanciallydependentontheimportbusiness.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:本题考查的是出口公司应该选择什么样的销售商。根据文章第三段

“foreigncustomersmaybuyonthestrengthofthedistributingagent'sreputation”,“国

外的顾客购买产品就靠销售商在市场的声誉故选C。

16、Newexportersoftenmakethemistakeofignoringtheexportmarketwhen

A、distributioncostsareloohigh.

theirproductissellingwellathome.

C、thereisaglobaleconomicrecession.

D、distributorscannotmakesafetymodifications.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:本题题意:什么时候新的出口商经常会犯忽略出口市场的错误?根据

文章第四段“anothercommondifficultyfbrthenewexporteristheneglectoftheexport

marketoncethedomesticonebooms”即;当国内市场发展好时,新的出口商往往忽

视出口市场。所以此题答案为B0

17、Foradistributortobesuccessful,theexportermust

A、focusononeparticularregion.

B、financelocaladvertisingcampaigns.

C、givethesamesupportastodomesticagents.

D、makesuretherearesufficientmarketingstafflocally.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:根据文章第五段“Thedistributorshouldalsobetreatedonanequalbasis

withdomesticcounterparts.”即:出口公司必须给国外销售商与国内销售点同等待

遇。故此题的正确答案为C。

18、Inthelastparagraph,thewriterstatesthatsomecompaniesarereluctanttoexport

because

A、thereislittledemandfortheirproducts.

B、theimportationofcertaingoodsiscontrolled.

C^theydonothavegoodmarketingtechniques.

D^theyarenotabletocompetewithlocalbusinesses.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:本题题意:最后一段中作者提到有些公司不愿做出口贸易的原因是什

么?根据文章最后一段“Theremaybeimportrestrictionsinthetargetmarket''即:目标

市场可能存在进口限制。故B为此题正确答案。

四、完形填空(本题共石题,每题1.0分,共乃分。)

Readthethearticlebelowabouthoteltheft.Choosethebestwordtofilleachgapfrom

A,B,CorD.Foreachquestion(19-33),markoneletter(A,B,C,D)onyouranswer

sheet.Thereisanexampleatthebeginning,(0).(0)Bisagreat(19)ofFriends

whereChandlerandRossgotoa(20),basicallygetoverchargedand(21)

to"gettheirmoney's(22)..bytakingallthe(23)fromthehotelthataren't

naileddown.Withonlyafewexceptions(theremoteisoff(24)butthebatteries

intheremoteare(25)game),they(26)thehoteloutofshampoo,

(27)fruit,ashtrays,etc.Attheendof(28),theygettheircomeuppance

whenRoss'ssuitcasefliesopenandout(29)hundredsoflittletoiletrybottles,a

bushelofapples,dozensoftowelsandthelike.Everyonearoundthem,includingthe

desk(30)staresin(31)astheyrunoutthedoor.Butifithadonlybeen,

(32)10bottlesoflotionandadozenapples,wouldthathavebeenOK?Where

doesthelinebetweencomplimentaryandcontrabandgetdrawn?Ithasbeenestimated

thatthe(33)industrylosesabout$100millionayearfromtheft,accordingto

LosAngelesTimes.TiaGordonoftheAmericanHotelandLodgingAssociationtellsthe

Timesthetopripped-offitemistowels.Notforme;Ican'tevenstandtousethetowels

mykidsuse,letalonestealonefromastranger.

19、

A、story

B、chapter

C、episode

D^scene

标准答案:C

知识点解析:这篇文章讲的是电视剧《老友记》里的一段情节,因此用episode。

chapter指的是章、节。scene指的是戏剧中的场景。故选C。

20、

A、hotel

restaurant

C^bar

D、cafe

标准答案:A

知识点解析:根据第一段后面的内容Chandler和Ross只能从宾馆、酒店带走

“shampoo,fruit,ashtrays”。故选A。

21、

A、want

B、like

C、plan

D^decide

标准答案;D

知识点解析:根据上下文,Chandler和Ross决定使他们所花的钱物有所值。故选

Do

22、

A、price

B>worth

C^worthiness

D、worthy

标准答案:B

知识点解析:getthemoney'worlh为固定搭配,指钱花得其所,物有所值。故选

Bo

23、

A、things

13、articles

C、items

D、furniture

标准答案:A

知识点解析:根据句意,Chandler和Ross拿走的是酒店的所有东西。article虽然有

物品的意思,但指的是一套物品的一件。item项目,条款。故选A。

24、

A、lines

B、limits

C、use

D、avail

标准答案:B

知识点解析:offlimits是固定搭配,意思是“禁止入内”,这里指遥控器不能拿出去

使用。故选B。

25、

A、fair

B、equal

C、risk

D、balance

标准答案:A

知识点解析:fairgame是固定搭配,原意为“有懈可击的对象”,这里指遥控器中的

电池是可以用在其他地方的。故选A。

26、

A、clear

B、dust

C、take

D^clean

标准答案:D

知识点解析:这里用clean用来比喻Chandler和Ross把酒店东西全部拿走,像是

做了大扫荡。故选D。

27、

A^complimentary

B、greeting

C、appreciate

D、fresh

标准答案:A

知识点解析:根据下文,这里指他们拿走了酒店赠送的水果。故选A。

28、

A、course

B、story

C、travel

D、trip

标准答案:A

知识点解析:本句的意思是:故事发展到最后他们得到了惩罚,强调发展过程就要

结束。注意course有“路线;进程;课程”的意思.这里指发展进程。故选A。

29、

A、flow

B、blow

C、pour

D^drop

标准答案:C

知识点解析:根据下文“hundredsoflittletoiletrybottles,abushelofapples,dozens

oftowelsandthelike.“可以推断Ross行李箱中的东西特别多,因此用pour倾巧更

为贴切。故选C。

30、

A^receptionist

BNclerk

C、worker

D^waiter

标准答案:B

知识点解析:根据题意,人人都在盯着他们看,包括接待员。receplionisl本身有

“接待员”的意思,题目中的desk与receptionist有重复的意思。故在B。

31、

A、disappointment

disapproval

C>disgust

D、discrimination

标准答案:C

知识点解析:根据题意,此处考查的是大家对Chandler和Ross的态度。

disappointment失望,disapproval不赞同,disgust厌恶,discrimination歧视。

disgust最为恰当。故选B。

32、

A、say

said

C、saying

D、maybe

标准答案:A

知识点解析:根据题意,这里作者列举了Chandler和Ross拿的东西,say表示“比

如说”。故选A。

33、

A、hotel

accommodation

CNservice

D、lodging

标准答案:D

知识点解析:根据题意,这里指的是住宿产业,而ho⑹是lodging中的一个部分,

accommodation包括食宿。故选D。

五、改错(本题共12题,每题7.0分,共72分。)

Readthetextbelowaboutajobadvertisement.Inmostofthelines(34-45),thereisone

extraword.Itiseithergrammaticallyincorrectordoesnotfitinwiththemeaningofthe

text.Somelines,however,arecorrect.Ifalineiscorrect,writeCORRECTonyour

AnswerSheet.Ifthereisanextrawordintheline,writetheextrawordinCAP1TAT

LETTERSonyourAnswerSheet.Theexercisebeginswithtwoexamples,(0)and(00).0

AFundManagementandsubsidiaryofaprestigiousInvestmentBank00seeksbright

youngInvestmentAnalyststoaugmentitsrapidlyexpanding34researchondepartment.

OurclientisatopUSinstitutionwithsignificant35fundsundermanagementfrom

world-wide,increasinglyitisseekingto36managetheEuropeancomponentofits

portfoliofromLondon.This37hasbeenledtoanimpressiveriseinitsprofilein

Europeanmarkets.38TheBankislookingfortalentedandambitiousInvestment

Analysts39toformanewspecialistresearchteam.InvestmentAnalystswhoperform40

rigorousanddetailedinvestigationintocompaniesandsecuritiesbefore41making

recommendationstothoseFundManagersideally,youwillhave42excellentacademic

credentialsandasolidprofessionalwithgrounding,in43analyticaltechniques.

Particularlyusefulwouldbetraininginanaccountancy,44anMBAofalegal

qualification.Excellentcommunicationinskillsarerequired.45Foraninitial,

confidentialconversationwithcontacttheBank'sPersonnelManagerdirectly.

34、

标准答案:ON

知识点解析:“researchdepartment”作为一个词组,意思是研究部门,中间不需要加

on。

35、

标准答案:FROM

知识点解析:“world—wide”这里是后置定语,前面不需要再加from了。

36、

标准答案:CORRECT

知识点解析:暂无解析

37、

标准答案:BEEN

知识点解析:这里表达的意思应为主动,表明“带来”的意思。如果使用了been,

就构成了完成时的被动式,意思就变为了"被带来不符合这里句意。

38、

标准答案:CORRECT

知识点解析:暂无解析

39、

标准答案:WHO

知识点解析:这里如果用了who,就由一个完整的句子变为了一个定语从句,中心

词为investmenlanalysts,句子没有谓语,不完整,因此这里需要删除此词。

40、

标准答案:CORRECT

知识点解析:暂无解析

41、

标准答案:WILL

知识点解析:这里如果使用win的话,就构成了一个将来时态,表达的意思是“你

将要需要如下才能彳且根据上下文,这里应该是作为应聘者,你需要具有如下才

能,应该是现在时态。

42、

标准答案:WITH

知识点解析:professional是形容词,直接用在名词前即可,不需要再加入介词。

43、

标准答案:AN

知识点解析:学科前面不需要再加冠词。

44、

标准答案:IN

知识点解析:communicationskill是固定词组,表示“沟通技能”,中间也无需加入

介词。

45、

标准答案:WITH

知识点解析:contact在此句中为动词,conlacl作为动词为及物动词,不需要加

with这类介词。

BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷第

2套

一、概括文意配伍(本题共7题,每题1.0分,共7

分。)

•Lookatthestatementsandtheshortnewsbelow.•Whichnewsdoeseachstatement1一

7referto.eForeachsentence,markoneletterA,B,CorDohyourAnswerSheet.#You

willneedtosomeofthelettersmorethanonce.ATheSantaCruzOperationIncorporate

(SCO),aUS-basedsoftwaredeveloper,openedarepresentativeofficeinBeijing

yesterday.Foundedin1979,SCOhasbecometheworld'sleadingdeveloperandsupplier

ofsoftwarefbrUNIXsystems.ThenewofficeinBeijingwillbringSCOcloserto

ChinesecustomersandhelpitunderstandthemassiveChinesemarketbetter,saidLars

Turndal,SCO'Spresidentandchiefexecutiveofficer.SCOwillmainlytarget

goveniinent,departments,keyindustriesandserviceinstitutions.BUScomputergiant

InternationalBusinessMachines(IBM)lastweekannouncedthatitwillinvestatleast

$100millionininformationtechnologyprojectsinChina.ThismakesIBMthefirst

foreigncompanytobecomeinvolvedinthecountry'stopinformationinfrastructure

project,CCoca-ColahasbeenvotedthetopinternationalcompanyinAsia,accordingto

arecentsurveypublishedbytheFarEasternEconomicReview,amajorAsianmagazine.

ReadersofthisandotherprominentAsianeconomicmagazineschooseCoca-Colafrom

among500largeinternationalcompaniesinAsia.Cola-Colaisnowtheworld'slargest

beveragecompanyserving685milliondrinksperdayinmorethan195countries.D

GRD,themanufacturinggiant,planstocut1,500jobsatitsPortlandfactoryoverthe

nextfiveyearsafterunionrefusaltoincreaseproductivity.Asaresult,GRDhavebeen

forcedtodownsizethePortlandplant.

1、OneofthepurposesofenteringChinaistohaveabetterideaofChinesemarket.

标准答案:A:

知识点解析:”进入中国的目的之一是想对中国市场有一个更好的认识。”A段中有

句"helpitunderstandthemassiveChinesemarketbetter”,所以A对。

2、Itsproductsaresoldtoover195countries.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:“它的产品销往195个国家。”C段最后一句有此信息“...inmorethan

195countries."o

3、Onehundredmilliondollarswillbeinvested.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:“有1亿美元投资。”这是讲的IBM公司,第一句话有此信息。”...

investatleast$100million...”。

4、Governmentdepartmentsarconeofitsmajorconsumers.

标准答案:A

知识点解析:“政府部门是主要消费者之一。”A段最后一句:"SCOwillmainly

targetgovernmentdepartments...”所以选A。

5、ThiscompanyisgoingtoinvestheavilyinChinatodevelopitsinformation

technology.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:”公司将在中国加大投资以开发信息技术。''提到"information

technology”的只有B。

6、ItisanAmericancompanydevotedtothedevelopmentofcomputersoftware.

标准答案:A

知识点解析:“从事软件开发的美国公司。''在A,B,C选项中只有SOO公司从事

软件开发。

7、IthasbeenvotedthebestmultinationalcompanyinAsia.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:“被公认的是在亚洲最有影响的跨国公司。''这应当是Coca-Cola。所

以选C。

二、段落完型(本题共5题,每题7.0分,共5分。)

•Readthearticlebelowaboutwhyandhowtofindagoodboss.•Choosethebest

sentencefromtheoppositepagetofilleachofthegaps.•Foreachgap8-12,markone

letter(A—G)onyourAnswerSheet.•Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.APPLYING

FORANEWBOSSWhenIwentofftocollege,Igotonepieceofadvicefrommy

father:"Itdoesn'tmatterwhatcoursesyoutake,justfindthegreatprofessors."Sure

enough,Isoondiscoveredthatallsubjectswereinteresting,aslongasIhadgood

teachers.Greatteachingisnotlimitedtoschool,though.Anexcellentbosscandothe

samething,turningeverydayintoalearningexperience.Hecangiveyouconfidence,

makingyoumorewillingtoaskaquestion,takeonresponsibility,orevensuggesta

changeinsomeout-of-datecompanypolicy.(8).Myadvice,then,isnottointerviewfor

therightjob.Instead,interviewfortherightboss-notabestfriend,butsomeonewhois

willingandabletohelpyougrowprofessionally.Whatarcsomesignsofthewrong

boss?Well,anyonewho:•issurroundedbythesameteamyearafteryear.Ifyou'resuch

agoodteacher,whyaren'tthesepeoplemovingontobetterpositions?•lacksasenseof

humor.Lifeisshort.Workishard.Lefslightenupwhenthemailroomlosesapackage,

OK?(9).•lovestyping,andhasahatredtowardtalking.(10)Whoarethebestbosses

I'vehad?Angela,myfirstbossoutofcollege,wassmartanddirect-shewasnotafraidto

callaspadeaspade.Sheruffledfeathersaroundthecompany,butwouldreadilyletmein

onwhatshethoughtandwhy.She'dbeenthere30yearsbutwasstillabusybody-Iloved

that.(11)Trustyourinstincts.Beyourselfandseeifheissomeoneyouwanttolearn

fromtbracoupleofyears.Ifthatpersonisdull,distant,orpassiveinaninterview,guess

whatthey'regoingtobelikeMondaythroughFriday.Intervieweesareontheirbest

behaviorinthattypeofclimate,butsoareinterviewers.Youdon'tlikewhatyousee?

Thepowerisyours-goandcheckoutotherbossesbeforeyoujumpaboardforthelong

run.Churchilldividedpeopleintotwogroups—thoseforwhomworkisworkand

pleasureispleasure,andthoseforwhomworkispleasure.(12)Ifyou'reinthesame

group,thenhecouldverywellbejusttheteacherforyou.AButhowdoyouknowv/hen

you'vefoundtherightboss?BThere'snoreasontogetyournoseoutofjoint.CWhyare

youcontinuallyemailingmewhenIsitacrossthehall?DGreatteachingisnotlimitedto

school,though.EInshort,agreatbossknowshowtoteach.FWhicheveryouare,my

recommendationistomakesureyouknowwherebothyouandyourbossbelong.GA

greatbossbothgivesandearnsrespect.

8、

标准容案.F

知识点解析:暂无解析

9、

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

10、

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

11、

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

12、

标准处索.F

知识2解析:暂无解析

三、常规阅读理解(本题共6题,每题1.0分,共6

分。)

•Readthearticlebelowaboutfamilybusinessesandthequestions.•Foreachquestion

(13-18),markoneletter(A,B,C,orD)onyourAnswerSheet.FAMILYBUSINESSES

Agreatmanypeoplemaybeatsomestageintheirlivesconsidersettingupabusiness

withtheirfamilymembers.Theideamayseemveryattractive,buttherealityofworking

withsomeoneclosetoyoucanoftencauseunforeseenproblems.80%offamily-run

businessesthinkthatwhentimesgettough,love,romanceorfamilybondswillseethem

through.Butthefactisthatalthough70%ofbusinessesarefamily-run,only40%of

thesecompaniessurvivetothesecondgeneration.Whydosomanyfamilybusinesses

fail?Whilemoneyhastraditionallybeenthoughttobetherootofalldifficulties,the

majorproblemismuchmoreclear.Inbusinesseswhichdon'thavefamilytiesor

relationships,peoplefinditeasiertocommunicateandtosaywhatisontheirmind.In

contrast,withfamilybusinesses,peopleoftenmakethemistakeofthinkingtheyknow

whatviewsotherfamilymembershavewithoutactuallydiscussingwiththem.Thereis

onestrategywhichshouldbeusedinallfamilybusinessestoprotectpotentialproblems.

Astimegoesby,onepartnermayloseinterestornotworkaseffectivelyastheyare

expectedto.Ifeachpartner'sresponsibilitiesarcidentifiedfromthestartsothatthey

knowexactlywhatisrequiredofthem,difficultiesarelesslikelytoariseasthebusiness

develops.Itisalsorecommendedtoaskyourselvesafew"whatifquestionsbefore

startingafamilybusiness.Forexample,whatifoneofthepartnersbroughtafriendinto

thefamilybusinessandothersdidn'tlikethisperson?Whatwouldyoudo?Toavoidthis

kindofproblem,youshouldtalkitoveramongstyourselves.Thissortofresearchcan

makeyouawareofbothyo

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