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【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单配套【练案】

专题05动词时态语态(现在时)100题原卷版

(思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+名校好题通关)

一、高考命题考向

1.现在完成时的用法(兼顾主谓一致和被动语态)(高频考点)

2.一般现在时的用法(兼顾主谓一致和被动语态)(高频考点)

3.现在进行时的用法(低频考点)

4.现在进行完成时的用法(低频考点)

二、动词时态语态五年高考真题细目表

卷别现在时过去时将来时(含被动)

2023新高考II卷wished

2023全国甲卷become改为becomesmake→made(can)beemployed

2023全国乙卷wasamazed

2023全国北京卷hasestablishedhadarrivedwouldthrow

2022新高考I卷isdesignedwere

2022新高考II卷werefixing;threw

2022全国甲卷haswalkedwas-were;become-became

2022全国乙卷lives-live;去掉have后的beenaddressed

2022北京卷has;hasincreased

2021新高考I卷was

2021新高考II卷was

2021全国甲卷are改为iswasbuilt;hired

2021全国乙卷删去are

2021北京卷connects

2020全国I卷means;isconstructedtouched

2020全国II卷carriesstart改为started

2020全国III卷had改成havepointed(would)bechosen

2020新高考卷arecalled;isformed

2019全国I卷hasreported;are

2019全国II卷havemadedeclared

2019全国III卷required改为requiresrecommended;wereinvited

2019北京卷voiced

三、动词时态语态(现在时)五年高考真题分类通关

1.(2023北京卷)Uptonow,China_________(establish)anumberofprotectedareaswithmangroves.

2(.2022新高考I卷)TheGPNP_________(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticity

andintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,

andleavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.

3.(2022全国甲卷)Inthelastfiveyears,Cao_________(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin

2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’shighestmountain.

4.(2022北京卷)Thishasbeenadoptedtoensureeasierdetectionofgasleaks.Gasnaturally________(have)

norecognisablesmell.However,astrongsmellisaddedsothatwecanraisethealarmwhenwedetectthesmell

associatedwithdanger.

5.(2022北京卷)Theuseofthoseplastics_________(increase)by300%since2019.Theworldwon’tsurviveif

thissituationcontinues.

6.(2022浙江1月卷)ButCobbandothers_________(be)nowquestioningthatideapushingconferencesto

providemorechancestoparticipateremotely,andchangingtheirpersonalbehaviortodotheirpartindealingwith

theclimatechangecrisis.

7.(2022浙江1月卷)OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,roughly200academics-manyof

themclimatescientists_________(promise)toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.

8.(2021北京卷)Asit_________(connect)things,yourbrainturnsthemintoastory,andyougetadream.

9.(2021北京卷)There_________(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20

years,causedlargelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.

10.(2021浙江1月卷)Itiscalculatedbydividingaperson’sweightinkgbytheirheightinmeterssquared,and

aBMIofbetween19and25_________(consider)healthy.

11.(2021浙江卷)Itdoesn’timpresslikeGeorgeWashington’splantationonthePotomac,butLincoln’shomein

downtownSpringfield,Illinois,_________(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.

12.(2020新高考)Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic_________(call)galleriesorrooms.

13.(2020新高考)Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum’scollection_________(be)ondisplay.Mostofitis

storedawayorusedforresearch.

14.(2020全国I卷)CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,“becauseit_________(mean)wehave

thechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon_________(construct)”.

15(.2020全国II卷)Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowers_________(carry)specialsignificance.

Theyrepresenttheearthcomingbacktolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.

16.(2020北京卷)Single-useplasticbagsareusedatmostafewtimesbeforethey_________(throw)away.

17.(2018新课标II卷)Since2011,thecountry________(grow)morecornthanrice.

四、动词时态语态(现在时)名校好题通关

18.(2024高三•北京•专题练习)Uptonow,China__________(establish)anumberofprotectedareaswith

mangroves.

19.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Consequently,cybercrimecominginmanydifferentforms__________(become)

ahugeprobleminrecentyears.

20.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Sincethatyear,mostyoungcraftsmen__________(return)totheirhometown

andfoundabrightfuture.

21.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Overthepastfewyears,China__________(see)ariseinyoungconsumers

interestedininternalbrandsandproductsthatincorporatetraditionalChinesestyleandculture,atrendknownas

guochao.

22.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Keepaneyeonyourpet’swater.Sometimesownersdon’trealizethatawater

bowl__________(freeze)andtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink.

23.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,ifweather__________(permit).

24.(23-24高三上•黑龙江哈尔滨•期中)Thegirllooksquitefamiliar,buthername__________(escape)me.

25.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)Ifhe__________(book)thehotelinadvance,therewillbeadiscount.

26.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Apartfromthementalreliefofpeople’smind,anothermajoraspectofTaoist

influenceonChineseculture__________(be)itsinfluenceonmartialarts.

27.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Theon-loanprogram__________(highlight)closepartnershipsandscientific

cooperationbetweenChinaandothercountries.

28.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Notonly__________(do)singinghelpincreaseyourlungcapacity,butithelps

stimulatecirculation.

29.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)Thetrafficissuenotonly__________(affect)oureverydaylife,butmayalso

threatenpeople'slives.

30.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)Whatisamazingabouttheseearthbuildings__________(be)thefactthat

someofthemareover700yearsold,survivingthroughnaturalelements,includingearthquakes.

31.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)TheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency__________(say)itisthefifth

largestcreatorofdangerouswaste.

32.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)Allinall,Beijing__________(possess)akindofpowerthatmakesusfeel

thelonghistoryofChinesecultureover5,000years.

33.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)HowIwanttosharewithyoutheadventuresintheArctic!Below

__________(be)someofthethrillingexperiencesthere.

34.(23-24高三下•全国•课堂例题)Aredskyatnight__________(indicate)thatthefollowingdaywillbefine.

35.(23-24高三上•上海•阶段练习)Hurryup!Thetrain__________(leave)at10:00.

36.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)Nowthere__________(exist)apreviouslyunknownspeciesofprimate.

37.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)It__________(operate)from4:30inthemorningto11:30intheevening.

38.(23-24高三下•江苏无锡•阶段练习)Myroutinediet__________(consist)offruit,milk,vegetablesandrice.

39.(23-24高三上•重庆•阶段练习)—Hi,Linda,whatareyoudoing?

—Hi,David.I__________(prepare)forthetesttomorrow.

40.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)Hurryup!They__________(wait)forus.Thedriverwillbeangryforthe

delay.

41.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)We__________(move)intothenewflatnextmonth.Cleaningworkis

waitingforus.

42.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)ThetrainfromShanghai__________(arrive)now.Pleasegetreadytocheck

inandgetaboard.

43.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)We__________(run)outofpetrol.Butthereisstillalongwaytogo.

44.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)Haveyoupackeduptheluggage?We__________(leave)forthegameinan

hour.

45.(23-24高三•全国•课后作业)ProfessorSmith,aswellashisassistants__________(do)anexperimentinthe

labnow.

46.(23-24高三上•广东河源•阶段练习)He__________(leave)forGuangzhouintwohourstomeetwithhis

manager.

47.(24-25高三上•全国•课后作业)Atpresent,theremarkabledevelopmentofdigitaleconomy__________

(transform)ourmodernwayoflife.

48(.23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)TheXi’anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthat__________(survive)

China’slonghistory.

49.(23-24高三上•江苏南通•开学考试)Forexample,researchintothebrilliantbluewingsofaspeciesof

butterfly__________(lead)toinnovativetechnologiessincescientistuncoveredthesecretbehindtheirbright

colour.

50.(2024高三上•全国•专题练习)Uptonow,over2,500,000photospostedby3,500peoplefromover40

countries__________(find)theirwaytoLitterati’sdigitallandfill.

51.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Besideshigh-speedrail,China__________(improve)people’slivesinmany

otherinnovative(创新的)waysoverthelastdecade.

52.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)—Whataterriblecollisionaccident!

—Judgingfromthescene,personally,itisoneortwocardrivers,ratherthanthetruckdriver,who__________

(be)toblame.

53(.2024高三•全国•专题练习)Theoldstonebridge,which__________(date)fromtheQingDynasty,isstillin

usetoday.

54.(23-24高三•全国•课时练习)—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?

—ThenewStarWars.We__________(wait)hereformorethantwohours.

55.(23-24高三•全国•课时练习)—WhereisPeter?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.

—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand__________(write)hisessaythereeversince.

56.(23-24高三上•全国•课时练习)—Youareagreatswimmer.

—Thanks.It’sbecauseI__________(practise)alotthesedays.

57.(23-24高三上•黑龙江双鸭山•阶段练习)Herhusbanddiedbecauseofsmokinglastmonthandshe

__________(ban)hersonfromsmokingeversince.

58.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)—Takeabreak,Amy.You__________(practise)thepianoallmorning.

—I’dliketo,butthistimenextweekI__________(give)aconcertattheconcertall.

59.(23-24高三•全国•课后作业)Michael__________(work)reallyhardonhisthesisandthinkshe’llhave

finisheditbyFriday.

60.(23-24高三上•黑龙江绥化•阶段练习)Look!Thechildren__________(swim)inthepool.

61.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)There__________(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweatherevents

overthepast20years.

62.(23-24高三上•山东淄博•期末)GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I

__________(enjoy)foodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork-andchopsticks!

63.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho__________(read)thebook.

64.(23-24高三上•陕西咸阳•阶段练习)Lilyismissingherparentssinceitisthefirsttimethatshe__________

(be)awayfromhomeforsuchalongtime.

65.(23-24高三•全国•假期作业)Inthepastdecades,somenumberplates__________(become)extremely

valuable,particularlythosethatspelloutwords.

66(.23-24高三上•河南南阳•阶段练习)Itisthesecondtimethatthebuildingsinthetown__________(survive)

thenaturaldisasters.

67.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)ThisisthefirsttimeI__________(draft)aletterforhim.

68.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)ItisthesecondtimeinarowthatSuzhou__________(top)theranking.

69.(23-24高三上•北京•期中)Don’tdisturbhim,he__________(listen)totheradiotolearnEnglish.

70.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Inthepastdecades,withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,our

dailylife__________(change)alot.

71.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)AccordingtoGiraffacamelopardalisreticulata,acrossAfrica,allgiraffe

populations__________(decline)byover70percentinthepast20yearsfrom36,000tolessthan9,000today.

72.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)What__________(delight)meisthatIhavebeeninvitedtoyourschoolto

deliveraspeech.

73.(23-24高三•全国•课后作业)I,who__________(be)yourbestfriend,willsurelystandonyourside.

74.(23-24高三上•黑龙江哈尔滨•开学考试)Themoreone__________(expose)totheEnglish-speaking

environment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.

75.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)Look!Infrontofthestage__________(be)myexcitedschoolmates.

76.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)Youcanchargethematmaximumrateandtherestoftheenergy__________

(go)outasheat.

77.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Amonghisimpressiveconsideration__________(be)Harvard,Stanford,and

MIT.

78.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Chinahas24.02percentofitsterritorycoveredbyforestand__________(top)

thefifthgloballyintermsofforestresourcecoverage.

79.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)Atthetopofthehill__________(lie)anoldcottagewhichhasawonderful

viewofthewholecity.

80.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)Betweenrowsoftrees__________(stand)anewbuilding,whichissupposed

tobeournewlibrary.

81.(23-24高三下•河南信阳•阶段练习)It__________(say)thatthefounderofLaoSheTeahousestartedhis

businessbyservingDawanteaforjusttwocentseach.

82(.23-24高三上•安徽合肥•阶段练习)ThebabyislyingonbedwhileMary__________(plan)bycomputerat

herdesk.【答案】isplanning

83.(23-24高三上•海南海口•期中)AsNewYear’sDay__________(come),peoplearebusypreparingforit.

84.(23-24高三下•广东湛江•开学考试)Look!Themonkey__________(climb)thetree.

85.(24-25高三上•全国•随堂练习)Imaginethatapoliceofficer__________(chase)athief.Thethieftriesto

escape.Andtheofficercan’tlethimgetaway.

86.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)Becauseofclimatechange,theicethatpolarbearsdependonforsurvival

__________(disappear)slowly.

87(.23-24高三上•湖南长沙•开学考试)Recentyears__________(see)environmentaldisastersonagrandscale,

andexpertsarepredictingfarworsetocome.

88(.23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)I__________(translate)thepoemsoftheTangDynastythesedays.Itisvery

interestingbutalittlehard.

89(.23-24高三下•江苏无锡•期中)Heisalovablephysicistwho__________(involve)indefiningtheworkings

oftheuniverse.

90.(2024高三

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