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【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单配套【练案】
专题05动词时态语态(现在时)100题原卷版
(思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+名校好题通关)
一、高考命题考向
1.现在完成时的用法(兼顾主谓一致和被动语态)(高频考点)
2.一般现在时的用法(兼顾主谓一致和被动语态)(高频考点)
3.现在进行时的用法(低频考点)
4.现在进行完成时的用法(低频考点)
二、动词时态语态五年高考真题细目表
卷别现在时过去时将来时(含被动)
2023新高考II卷wished
2023全国甲卷become改为becomesmake→made(can)beemployed
2023全国乙卷wasamazed
2023全国北京卷hasestablishedhadarrivedwouldthrow
2022新高考I卷isdesignedwere
2022新高考II卷werefixing;threw
2022全国甲卷haswalkedwas-were;become-became
2022全国乙卷lives-live;去掉have后的beenaddressed
2022北京卷has;hasincreased
2021新高考I卷was
2021新高考II卷was
2021全国甲卷are改为iswasbuilt;hired
2021全国乙卷删去are
2021北京卷connects
2020全国I卷means;isconstructedtouched
2020全国II卷carriesstart改为started
2020全国III卷had改成havepointed(would)bechosen
2020新高考卷arecalled;isformed
2019全国I卷hasreported;are
2019全国II卷havemadedeclared
2019全国III卷required改为requiresrecommended;wereinvited
2019北京卷voiced
三、动词时态语态(现在时)五年高考真题分类通关
1.(2023北京卷)Uptonow,China_________(establish)anumberofprotectedareaswithmangroves.
2(.2022新高考I卷)TheGPNP_________(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticity
andintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,
andleavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.
3.(2022全国甲卷)Inthelastfiveyears,Cao_________(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin
2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’shighestmountain.
4.(2022北京卷)Thishasbeenadoptedtoensureeasierdetectionofgasleaks.Gasnaturally________(have)
norecognisablesmell.However,astrongsmellisaddedsothatwecanraisethealarmwhenwedetectthesmell
associatedwithdanger.
5.(2022北京卷)Theuseofthoseplastics_________(increase)by300%since2019.Theworldwon’tsurviveif
thissituationcontinues.
6.(2022浙江1月卷)ButCobbandothers_________(be)nowquestioningthatideapushingconferencesto
providemorechancestoparticipateremotely,andchangingtheirpersonalbehaviortodotheirpartindealingwith
theclimatechangecrisis.
7.(2022浙江1月卷)OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,roughly200academics-manyof
themclimatescientists_________(promise)toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.
8.(2021北京卷)Asit_________(connect)things,yourbrainturnsthemintoastory,andyougetadream.
9.(2021北京卷)There_________(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20
years,causedlargelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.
10.(2021浙江1月卷)Itiscalculatedbydividingaperson’sweightinkgbytheirheightinmeterssquared,and
aBMIofbetween19and25_________(consider)healthy.
11.(2021浙江卷)Itdoesn’timpresslikeGeorgeWashington’splantationonthePotomac,butLincoln’shomein
downtownSpringfield,Illinois,_________(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.
12.(2020新高考)Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic_________(call)galleriesorrooms.
13.(2020新高考)Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum’scollection_________(be)ondisplay.Mostofitis
storedawayorusedforresearch.
14.(2020全国I卷)CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,“becauseit_________(mean)wehave
thechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon_________(construct)”.
15(.2020全国II卷)Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowers_________(carry)specialsignificance.
Theyrepresenttheearthcomingbacktolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.
16.(2020北京卷)Single-useplasticbagsareusedatmostafewtimesbeforethey_________(throw)away.
17.(2018新课标II卷)Since2011,thecountry________(grow)morecornthanrice.
四、动词时态语态(现在时)名校好题通关
18.(2024高三•北京•专题练习)Uptonow,China__________(establish)anumberofprotectedareaswith
mangroves.
19.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Consequently,cybercrimecominginmanydifferentforms__________(become)
ahugeprobleminrecentyears.
20.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Sincethatyear,mostyoungcraftsmen__________(return)totheirhometown
andfoundabrightfuture.
21.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Overthepastfewyears,China__________(see)ariseinyoungconsumers
interestedininternalbrandsandproductsthatincorporatetraditionalChinesestyleandculture,atrendknownas
guochao.
22.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Keepaneyeonyourpet’swater.Sometimesownersdon’trealizethatawater
bowl__________(freeze)andtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink.
23.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,ifweather__________(permit).
24.(23-24高三上•黑龙江哈尔滨•期中)Thegirllooksquitefamiliar,buthername__________(escape)me.
25.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)Ifhe__________(book)thehotelinadvance,therewillbeadiscount.
26.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Apartfromthementalreliefofpeople’smind,anothermajoraspectofTaoist
influenceonChineseculture__________(be)itsinfluenceonmartialarts.
27.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Theon-loanprogram__________(highlight)closepartnershipsandscientific
cooperationbetweenChinaandothercountries.
28.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Notonly__________(do)singinghelpincreaseyourlungcapacity,butithelps
stimulatecirculation.
29.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)Thetrafficissuenotonly__________(affect)oureverydaylife,butmayalso
threatenpeople'slives.
30.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)Whatisamazingabouttheseearthbuildings__________(be)thefactthat
someofthemareover700yearsold,survivingthroughnaturalelements,includingearthquakes.
31.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)TheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency__________(say)itisthefifth
largestcreatorofdangerouswaste.
32.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)Allinall,Beijing__________(possess)akindofpowerthatmakesusfeel
thelonghistoryofChinesecultureover5,000years.
33.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)HowIwanttosharewithyoutheadventuresintheArctic!Below
__________(be)someofthethrillingexperiencesthere.
34.(23-24高三下•全国•课堂例题)Aredskyatnight__________(indicate)thatthefollowingdaywillbefine.
35.(23-24高三上•上海•阶段练习)Hurryup!Thetrain__________(leave)at10:00.
36.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)Nowthere__________(exist)apreviouslyunknownspeciesofprimate.
37.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)It__________(operate)from4:30inthemorningto11:30intheevening.
38.(23-24高三下•江苏无锡•阶段练习)Myroutinediet__________(consist)offruit,milk,vegetablesandrice.
39.(23-24高三上•重庆•阶段练习)—Hi,Linda,whatareyoudoing?
—Hi,David.I__________(prepare)forthetesttomorrow.
40.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)Hurryup!They__________(wait)forus.Thedriverwillbeangryforthe
delay.
41.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)We__________(move)intothenewflatnextmonth.Cleaningworkis
waitingforus.
42.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)ThetrainfromShanghai__________(arrive)now.Pleasegetreadytocheck
inandgetaboard.
43.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)We__________(run)outofpetrol.Butthereisstillalongwaytogo.
44.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)Haveyoupackeduptheluggage?We__________(leave)forthegameinan
hour.
45.(23-24高三•全国•课后作业)ProfessorSmith,aswellashisassistants__________(do)anexperimentinthe
labnow.
46.(23-24高三上•广东河源•阶段练习)He__________(leave)forGuangzhouintwohourstomeetwithhis
manager.
47.(24-25高三上•全国•课后作业)Atpresent,theremarkabledevelopmentofdigitaleconomy__________
(transform)ourmodernwayoflife.
48(.23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)TheXi’anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthat__________(survive)
China’slonghistory.
49.(23-24高三上•江苏南通•开学考试)Forexample,researchintothebrilliantbluewingsofaspeciesof
butterfly__________(lead)toinnovativetechnologiessincescientistuncoveredthesecretbehindtheirbright
colour.
50.(2024高三上•全国•专题练习)Uptonow,over2,500,000photospostedby3,500peoplefromover40
countries__________(find)theirwaytoLitterati’sdigitallandfill.
51.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Besideshigh-speedrail,China__________(improve)people’slivesinmany
otherinnovative(创新的)waysoverthelastdecade.
52.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)—Whataterriblecollisionaccident!
—Judgingfromthescene,personally,itisoneortwocardrivers,ratherthanthetruckdriver,who__________
(be)toblame.
53(.2024高三•全国•专题练习)Theoldstonebridge,which__________(date)fromtheQingDynasty,isstillin
usetoday.
54.(23-24高三•全国•课时练习)—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?
—ThenewStarWars.We__________(wait)hereformorethantwohours.
55.(23-24高三•全国•课时练习)—WhereisPeter?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.
—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand__________(write)hisessaythereeversince.
56.(23-24高三上•全国•课时练习)—Youareagreatswimmer.
—Thanks.It’sbecauseI__________(practise)alotthesedays.
57.(23-24高三上•黑龙江双鸭山•阶段练习)Herhusbanddiedbecauseofsmokinglastmonthandshe
__________(ban)hersonfromsmokingeversince.
58.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)—Takeabreak,Amy.You__________(practise)thepianoallmorning.
—I’dliketo,butthistimenextweekI__________(give)aconcertattheconcertall.
59.(23-24高三•全国•课后作业)Michael__________(work)reallyhardonhisthesisandthinkshe’llhave
finisheditbyFriday.
60.(23-24高三上•黑龙江绥化•阶段练习)Look!Thechildren__________(swim)inthepool.
61.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)There__________(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweatherevents
overthepast20years.
62.(23-24高三上•山东淄博•期末)GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I
__________(enjoy)foodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork-andchopsticks!
63.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho__________(read)thebook.
64.(23-24高三上•陕西咸阳•阶段练习)Lilyismissingherparentssinceitisthefirsttimethatshe__________
(be)awayfromhomeforsuchalongtime.
65.(23-24高三•全国•假期作业)Inthepastdecades,somenumberplates__________(become)extremely
valuable,particularlythosethatspelloutwords.
66(.23-24高三上•河南南阳•阶段练习)Itisthesecondtimethatthebuildingsinthetown__________(survive)
thenaturaldisasters.
67.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)ThisisthefirsttimeI__________(draft)aletterforhim.
68.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)ItisthesecondtimeinarowthatSuzhou__________(top)theranking.
69.(23-24高三上•北京•期中)Don’tdisturbhim,he__________(listen)totheradiotolearnEnglish.
70.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Inthepastdecades,withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,our
dailylife__________(change)alot.
71.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)AccordingtoGiraffacamelopardalisreticulata,acrossAfrica,allgiraffe
populations__________(decline)byover70percentinthepast20yearsfrom36,000tolessthan9,000today.
72.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)What__________(delight)meisthatIhavebeeninvitedtoyourschoolto
deliveraspeech.
73.(23-24高三•全国•课后作业)I,who__________(be)yourbestfriend,willsurelystandonyourside.
74.(23-24高三上•黑龙江哈尔滨•开学考试)Themoreone__________(expose)totheEnglish-speaking
environment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.
75.(23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)Look!Infrontofthestage__________(be)myexcitedschoolmates.
76.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)Youcanchargethematmaximumrateandtherestoftheenergy__________
(go)outasheat.
77.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Amonghisimpressiveconsideration__________(be)Harvard,Stanford,and
MIT.
78.(2024高三•全国•专题练习)Chinahas24.02percentofitsterritorycoveredbyforestand__________(top)
thefifthgloballyintermsofforestresourcecoverage.
79.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)Atthetopofthehill__________(lie)anoldcottagewhichhasawonderful
viewofthewholecity.
80.(2024高三下•全国•专题练习)Betweenrowsoftrees__________(stand)anewbuilding,whichissupposed
tobeournewlibrary.
81.(23-24高三下•河南信阳•阶段练习)It__________(say)thatthefounderofLaoSheTeahousestartedhis
businessbyservingDawanteaforjusttwocentseach.
82(.23-24高三上•安徽合肥•阶段练习)ThebabyislyingonbedwhileMary__________(plan)bycomputerat
herdesk.【答案】isplanning
83.(23-24高三上•海南海口•期中)AsNewYear’sDay__________(come),peoplearebusypreparingforit.
84.(23-24高三下•广东湛江•开学考试)Look!Themonkey__________(climb)thetree.
85.(24-25高三上•全国•随堂练习)Imaginethatapoliceofficer__________(chase)athief.Thethieftriesto
escape.Andtheofficercan’tlethimgetaway.
86.(23-24高三下•全国•课后作业)Becauseofclimatechange,theicethatpolarbearsdependonforsurvival
__________(disappear)slowly.
87(.23-24高三上•湖南长沙•开学考试)Recentyears__________(see)environmentaldisastersonagrandscale,
andexpertsarepredictingfarworsetocome.
88(.23-24高三上•全国•课后作业)I__________(translate)thepoemsoftheTangDynastythesedays.Itisvery
interestingbutalittlehard.
89(.23-24高三下•江苏无锡•期中)Heisalovablephysicistwho__________(involve)indefiningtheworkings
oftheuniverse.
90.(2024高三
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