2025年高考英语复习知识清单（全国）专题26 2024年新课标I卷词汇二次开发+真题语料单句填空75例 解析版

【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单（讲案）

专题262024年新课标I卷词汇二次开发+真题语料单句填空75例

(词性转换+识词知意+高频短语+单句填空)解析版

目录

第一部分：词性转换（76例）P1

第二部分：识词知意（144例）P3

第三部分：高频短语（70例）P7

第四部分：高频短语（75例）P10

第一部分：词性转换76例

阅读理解A篇

1.restorevt修复；归还→restorationn.修复；恢复

2.invasionn入侵→invasiveadj.扩散性的，侵入的

3.removevt移除；拿走→removaln.移走，去掉；消除

4.endangervt使濒危→endangeredadj.（动植物）濒危的

5.arrangevt.安排→arrangementn.安排

6.agreevt.同意→agreementn.同意；协议

7.guardn.门卫→guardiann.监护人；守卫者

8.approvevt.批准；赞成→approvaln.批准；赞成

9.requirevt.要求；需要→requirementn.要求；需要

10.biologyn.生物学→biologicaladj.生物的，生物学的

阅读理解B篇

1.defensen防御；防御物→defensiveadj.存有戒心的；生气的

2.occasionaladjoccasional→occasionallyadv.偶然，偶尔

3.usualadj通常的→unusualant.不寻常的；与众不同的

4.traditionn.传统→traditionaladj.传统的

5.westn.西方→westernadj.西方的，西部的

6.treatvt.治疗→treatmentn.治疗

7.conventionn.惯例；公约→conventionaladj.依照惯例的；习惯的

8.suffervt.遭受→sufferingn.痛苦

9.additionn.增加物；加法→additionaladj.附加的，额外的

10.comfortableadj.舒适的→comfortablyadv.舒服地；安乐地

11.adjustvt.调整→adjustmentn.调整；（行为、思想的）调节，适应

12.indicatevt.标示；，暗示→indicationn.标示；象征，暗示

13.complexadj.复杂的→complexityn.复杂性

14.effectiveadj.有效的→effectivenessn.有效性，效力

15.protectvt.保护→protectionn.保护

16.herbvt.草本植物→herbaladj.药草的，香草的

阅读理解C篇

1.comprehendn理解→comprehensionn理解力

2.concentrateadj注意力集中→concentrationn专心，专注

3.entertainadj娱乐→entertainmentn消遣，娱乐

4.reflectn.反射→reflectionn反思，深思

5.informationn.信息→informativeadj提供有用信息的

阅读理解D篇

1.observevt观察→observationn观察；

2.observationn观察→observationaladj观察的；

3.usevt可用→usableadj可用的，适用的；

4.samplevt取样→samplingn样本；

5.likelyadj可能的→likelihoodn可能性；

6.flowervt开花→floweringadj开花的，有花的；

7.covervt覆盖→coveragen覆盖范围；

8.perfectadj完美的→imperfectadj不完美的；

9.sampledadj被采样的→oversampledadj过度采样的；

10.identifyvt辨认，识别→identificationn身份；

11.uploadvt上传→uploadedadj已上传的；

12.outdatevt使过时→outdatedadj过时的；

13.threatenedvt威胁→threatenedadj受到威胁的；

14.properadj适当的→improperadj不当的，错误的；

15.reliableadj.可靠的→unreliableadj不可靠的；

16.guidevt.指导→guidancen指导

阅读理解七选五

1.professionaladj专业的→professionallyadv专业地

2.definevt下定义→definitionn释义；

3.combinevt组合→combinationn组合；

4.usevt使用→usagen用法；

5.influencen.影响→influentialadj有影响力的；

6.rewardvt犒劳→rewardingadj有意义的；

7.idiomn.成语→idiomaticadj.成语的

完形填空

1.boreadj.枯燥的→boredomn.枯燥

2.achievevt实现→achievementn.成就

3.contributevi贡献→contributionn.贡献

4.relyvt.依赖→reliableadj.可靠的

5.appealvt.吸引→appealingadj有吸引力的

6.regularadj经常的→regularlyadv有规律地

语法填空

1.engineern工程师→engineeringn.工程，工程学

2.protectvt保护→protectiveadj.保护的，防护的

3.windvi上发条；蜿蜒→windingadj.蜿蜒的

4.visitvt.参观→visitorn.参观者

5.technologyn.技术→technicaladj.技术的

6.restorevt修复；归还→restorationn.修复；归还

7.richadj.富有的→richnessn.富有，富足

读后续写

1.forgetvt忘记→unforgettableadj.难忘的

2.flyvt飞行→flightn.飞行

3.departvi离开→departuren.离开

4.thinkvt.认为→thoughtn.思想

5.pronouncevt.发音→pronunciationn.发音

6.heatvt.加热→heatedadj.热烈的

7.thankfuladj.感激的→thankfullyadv.感激地

8.apologyn.道歉→apologeticadj.道歉地

9.helplessadj.无助的→helplessnessn.无助

10.entervt.进入→entrancen.入口处

第二部分：识词知意144例

阅读理解A篇

1.habitatn.（动植物的）生活环境，栖息地

2.conductvt.实施；指挥；带领；举止；传导

3.seedn.种子

4.vitaladj.至关重要的，必不可少的

5.sensitiveadj.过敏的，易受影响的；灵敏的；善解人意的

6.speciesn.（动植物的）种，物种；种类

7.confirmvt.确认；证实

8.availableadj.可获得的；有闲暇的

9.guidelinen.指导方针，准则；参考

10.upcomingadj.即将来临的

11.locationn.地点，位置

13.ecosystemn.生态系统

14.uniformn.制服；校服

15.mineraln.矿物质；矿物

15.ridgen.山脊，山脉；屋脊；隆起部分

16.sunscreenn.（防晒油中的）遮光剂；防晒霜

17.fulfillvt.满足；履行；实现

18.layern.表层；层次；阶层

阅读理解B篇

1.coworkern同事；合作者

2.practicev实行，奉行/n惯常做法；

3.graduaten（大学）毕业生；

4.alternativeadj.可替代的，备选的；非传统的

5.reliefn（痛苦等的）减轻；

6.easev（使）减轻；

7.approachn方法；

8.membershipn会员数；

9.emphasizevt.强调

10.advocatevt提倡

11.veterinariann.兽医

12.acupuncturen.针灸

13.conditionn疾病；

14.oddadj.奇怪的；奇数的

阅读理解C篇

1.contentn内容；

2.coverv[熟词生义]涉及，处理；

3.factorn因素；

4.consumev消费，消耗；

5.confirmv证实；

6.printn[熟词生义]印刷品，出版物；

7.posev[熟词生义]提出；

8.identifyv识别，找到；

9.visualadj视觉的；

10.geographyn[熟词生义]布局；

11.distinctadj不同的；

12.aspectn方面；

13.proposev提出；

14.shallowv变浅；

15.approachv处理，对待；

16.seriousadj严肃的，需认真思考的；

17.engagingadj有吸引力的，有趣的；

18.sayv比方说；

19.assignv布置；

20.demonstratev证明；

21.identicaladj完全相同的；

22.piecen[熟词生义]文章，报道；

23.rolen[熟词生义]作用；

24.availableadj可获得的；

25.maximizev使增加到最大限度，使最大化；

26.reflectionn反思，深思；

27.assumev认为，假定，假设；

28.randomlyadv随机地；

29.applyv运用；

30.multipleadj多种的

31.techniquen技巧；

32.producev制作

33.onscreenadv在屏幕上；

34.multitaskv同时执行多项任务；

35.experimentern实验员；

36.abstractionn抽象；

37.propertyn性质，特性；

38.literaladj确确实实的，真实的；

39.informativeadj提供有用信息的；

40.implyv暗指；

阅读理解D篇

1.documentv记录，记载；

2.detectv发现；

3.shiftn改变；

4.varietyn多样性；

5.applicationn应用程序；

6.primaryadj原始的，最初的；

7.investigatev研究；

8.revealv揭示；

9.favorv更倾向于；

10.devicen设备；

11.encountern相遇；

12.featuren特征

13.datasetn数据集；

14.eye-catchingadj抢眼的，引人注目的；

15.well-sampledadj充分采样的

16.biodiversityn生物多样性；

17.humanityn人类，仁慈，善良；

18.outnumberv比……多；

19.mobileadj.移动的

20.biasn.偏见

阅读理解七选五

1.submitv提交；

2.professionallyadv专业地；

3.presentv呈现；

4.toleratev容忍；

5.laptopn笔记本电脑；

6.preciseadj精确的，准确的；

7.definitionn释义；

8.identicaladj完全相同的；

9.combinationn组合；

10.usagen用法；

11.influentialadj有影响力的；

12.illustratev说明，解释；

13.rewardingadj有意义的；

14.contextn上下文

15.old-fashionedadj（人）守旧的；

16.hardcovern硬皮书；

17.differentiatev区分，区别；

18.two-volumeadj两卷的，两册的；

19.idiomaticadj.成语的

完形填空

1.motivatev激励；

2.demotivatev使失去动力；

3.enterv报名参加；

4.uphilladv朝上坡方向，向山上；

5.regularlyadv定期地，经常，有规律地；

6.appealingadj有吸引力的；

7.maturev变成熟

语法填空

1.unfoldvt.打开，展开；逐渐明朗

2.structuren.构造；大型建筑物；机构，体系

3.featurevt.以……为特色；起重要作用；放映；担任主演

4.revealvt.揭示；表明；展示

5.crownn.王冠；王位；冠军宝座，桂冠

6.routen.路线，航线；道路，路途

7.ancientadj.古代的；年代久远的

8.speciesn.（动植物的）种，物种；种类

9.regionn.地区，区域；行政区

10.representvt.代表；为……代言（辩护）

11.contemporaryadj.当代的，现代的；同时期的

12.housevt.让……居住，给……提供住房；给……提供场地，收藏存放；包裹

13.habitatn.（动植物的）生活环境，栖息地

14.definevt.给……下定义，解释；阐明；标明……界限；是……的特征

15.habitatn.栖息地

16.gloryn.光荣；荣耀

17.unveilvt.(首次）公开，揭示；为……揭幕

18.kineticadj.运动的；活跃的

19.sepaln.[植]萼片；花萼

20.aluminumn.铝

21.sub-tropicaladj.亚热带的

22.south-westn.西南

23.retracevt.追溯；折回；重描

24.temperateadj.温带的，（气候）温和的

25.pasturen.牧场，牧草地

26.spanvi持续，贯穿；涵盖（多项内容）；横跨

第三部分：高频短语70例

阅读理解A篇

1.playavitalrolein在……起重要作用

2.inadvance提前

3.undertheageof1818岁以下

4.rainorshine无论晴雨；无论发生什么

阅读理解B篇

1.aheadofone’stime（观念）超前；

2.havethelastlaugh笑到最后，取得最后胜利；

3.startoutas起初是（某身份）；

4.analternativetreatment替代疗法；

5.put...tosleep给（患病动物）实施安乐死

6.benefitfrom从……受益

7.bepreparedtodosth.做好准备做某事

阅读理解C篇

1.relateto涉及，与……相关；

2.avarietyof各种各样的；

3.atendencytodosth做某事的倾向；

4.shinethrough表现明显；

5.drawinferencesfrom从……中推断出结论；

6.berelatedto与……有关；

7.alongwith与……一起；

8.link…to...将……同……联系起来；

9.besuitedto适合……；

10.inprint已刊印，已出版；

11.callfor需要；

12.treatsthlightly对待某事持轻松的态度；

13.holdsb’sattention保持某人的注意力；

阅读理解D篇

1.goextinct灭绝；

2.citizenscientist民间科学家；

3.intheformof以……的形式；

4.withtheriseof随着……的兴起；

5.withtheaidof借助于……；

6.leadauthor第一作者；

7.assistantprofessor助理教授；

8.respondto对……作出反应；

9.tendtodosth易于做某事；

10.makesense说得通，有道理；

11.informsbofsth告知某人某事；

12.leadto导致；通往

阅读理解七选五

1.takethetroubletodosth不辞辛劳地做某事；

2.referencebooks参考书；

3.leafthrough匆匆翻阅，浏览；

4.pickup（碰巧或廉价地）买到；

5.idiomaticphrases习惯用语；

6.castyoureyeoversth迅速检查（浏览）某物；

7.takeaccountof把……考虑进去

完形填空

1.referto指的是；

2.tobehonest老实说；

3.runaftersb追赶某人；

4.goforaride骑车兜风；

5.gothrough穿过；

6.cometoaccept终于接受，渐渐认识到；

7.turntosth改为做某事；

8.setagoalforoneself为自己设定目标

语法填空

1.attheedgeof在……的边缘；接近……的边缘

2.bemadeof由……组成（能看出原材料）

3.spanfrom…to…从……横跨到……

4.attheendof在末端，在……尽头

读后续写

1.dueto由于；因为

2.touchdown着陆；落地

3.getoff下车

4.themoment一……就

5.likecrazy疯狂地

6.beabouttodo正要做某事

7.fishout取出，拿出

8.rollinto滚进；开进

9.makeit成功

10.flashsb.anapologeticsmile向某人投以一个歉意的微笑

11.pullout拔出

12.thinout变得稀疏

13.makeamadrunfor疯狂地跑去

14.popsth.in迅速放进

15.outoforder不工作，损坏

第四部分：2024新课标I卷真题语料单句填空75例

阅读理解A篇

1.We’llexplorebeautifulparksiteswhile___________(conduct)invasive(侵入的)plant___________(remove),

winterplanting,andseedcollection.

2.HabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalrolein___________(restore)sensitiveresourcesandprotecting

___________(endanger)speciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.

3.Groupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmust___________(confirm)inadvance.

4.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavetheparent/guardianapprovalsection___________(sign).

5.We’llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothes___________cangetdirty.Bringlayersforchangingweatheranda

raincoatifnecessary.

6.Noexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswill___________(provide).Fulfills(满足)communityservice

requirements.

【参考答案】

1.conducting,removal2.restoring,endangered3.beconfirmed4.signed5.that/which5.beprovided

阅读理解B篇

1.“Iamnotcrazy,”saysDr.WilliamFarber,shortlyafter__________(perform)acupuncture(针灸)ona

rabbit.“Iamahead__________mytime.”

2.Ifheseemsalittle__________(defense),itmightbebecauseevensomeofhiscoworkers

__________(occasion)laughathis__________(usual)methods.

3.ButFarberiscertainhe’llhavethelastlaugh.He’soneofasmallbut__________(grow)numberof

Americanveterinarians(兽医)now__________(practice)“holistic”medicine–combiningtraditional

Westerntreatments__________acupuncture,chiropractic(按摩疗法)andherbalmedicine.

4.Farber,__________graduateofColoradoStateUniversity,startedoutasamore__________(convention)

veterinarian.

5.Hebecame__________(interest)inalternativetreatments20yearsagowhenhe__________(suffer)from

terriblebackpain.

6.Hetriedmuscle-relaxingdrugsbutfoundlittle__________(relieve).Thenhetriedacupuncture,

__________ancientChinesepractice,and__________(amaze)thatheimprovedaftertwo__________three

treatments.

7._________workedonaveterinarianseemedlikely__________(work)onhispatients.So,afterstudyingthe

techniquesforacoupleof__________(year),hebeganofferingthemtopets.

8.LeighTindale’sdogCharliehadaseriousheartcondition.AfterCharliehadaheartattack,Tindalesays,she

__________(prepare)toputhim__________sleep,butFarber’streatmentseasedherdog’ssuffering

__________muchthatshewasabletokeephimaliveforan__________(addition)fivemonths.

9.AndPriscillaDewingreportsthatherhorse,Nappy,“moves__________(easily)andridesmore

__________(comfortable)”afterachiropractic__________(adjust).

10.Farberiscertainthattheholisticapproachwillgrowmorepopular__________time,andifthepastisany

__________(indicate),hemayberight.Since1982,membershipintheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedical

Association__________(grow)__________30toover700.“Sometimesit__________(surprise)methatit

workssowell,”hesays.“Iwilldoanythingtohelpananimal.That’smyjob.”

【参考答案】

1.performing,of2.defensive,occasionally,unusual3.growing,practicing,with4.a,conventional5.

interested,suffered6.relief,an,wasamazed,or7.What,towork,years8.wasprepared,to,so,

additional9.moreeasily,comfortably,adjustment10.with,indication,hasgrown,from,surprises

阅读理解C篇

1.Iscomprehension__________samewhetherapersonreadsatextonscreen__________onpaper?

2.Andarelisteningtoandviewingcontent__________effectiveasreadingthewrittenwordwhen

__________(cover)thesamematerial?Theanswers__________bothquestionsareoften“no”.

3.Thereasonsrelate__________avarietyof__________(factor),including__________(reduce)concentration,

anentertainmentmindset(心态)anda__________(tend)tomultitaskwhileconsumingdigitalcontent.

4.Whenreadingtextsofseveralhundredwordsormore,learningisgenerally__________(successful)whenit’son

paperthanonscreen.Alargeamountofresearch__________(confirm)thisfinding.

5.Thebenefitsofprintreading__________(particular)shinethroughwhenexperimentersmovefromposing

simpletasks—like__________(identify)themainideainareadingpassage—toonesthatrequiremental

abstraction—suchasdrawing__________(inference)fromatext.

6.Thedifferencesbetweenprintanddigitalreadingresultsarepartlyrelatedtopaper’s__________(physics)

properties.Withpaper,there__________(be)aliterallayingonofhands,alongwiththevisualgeographyof

distinctpages.

7.Peopleoftenlinktheirmemoryof__________they’vereadtohowfarintothebookitwasorwhereitwason

thepage.But__________(equal)importantisthementalaspect.Readingresearchershaveproposedatheory

__________(call)“shallowinghypothesis(假说)”.

8.Accordingtothistheory,peopleapproachdigitaltextswithamindset__________(suit)tosocialmedia,

__________areoftennotsoserious,anddevote__________(little)mentaleffortthanwhentheyarereadingprint.

9.Audio(音频)andvideocanfeelmoreengagingthantext,andsouniversityteachers__________(increasing)

turntothesetechnologies—say,assigninganonlinetalkinsteadofanarticlebythesameperson.

10.Digitaltexts,audioandvideoallhave__________(education)roles,especiallywhen__________(provide)

resourcesnotavailableinprint.

【参考答案】

1.the,or2.as,covering,to3.to,factors,reduced,tendency4.moresuccessful,confirms5.particularly,

identifying,inferences6.physical,is7.what,equally,called8.suited,which,less9.increasingly10.

educational,providing

阅读理解D篇

1.Intherace___________(document)thespeciesonEarthbeforetheygoextinct,researchersandcitizen

scientistshavecollectedbillionsof___________(record).

2.Today,mostrecordsofbiodiversityareoftenin___________formof___________(photo),videos,and

otherdigitalrecords.

3.Thoughtheyareusefulfor___________(detect)shiftsinthenumberand___________(vary)ofspeciesin

anarea,anewStanfordstudyhasfoundthatthistypeofrecordisnotperfect.

4.“___________theriseoftechnologyitiseasyforpeople___________(make)observationsofdifferent

species___________theaidofamobileapplication,”saidBarnabasDaru,___________isleadauthorofthe

studyandassistantprofessorofbiologyintheStanfordSchoolofHumanitiesandSciences.

5.Andsinceweare___________(increasing)using___________(observation)datatoinvestigatehow

speciesareresponding___________globalchange,Iwantedtoknow:Aretheyusable?

6.___________(use)aglobaldatasetof1.9billionrecordsofplants,insects,birds,andanimals,Daruandhis

teamtestedhowwellthesedatarepresentactualglobalbiodiversitypatterns.

7.“Wewere___________(particular)interestedinexploringtheaspectsofsamplingthattendtobias(使有偏

差)data,___________thegreaterlikelihoodofacitizenscientisttotakeapictureofafloweringplantinstead

ofthegrassrightnexttoit,”saidDaru.

8.Theirstudyrevealedthatthelargenumberofobservation-onlyrecordsdidnotleadtobetterglobal

___________(cover).Moreover,thesedataarebiased___________favorcertainregions,timeperiods,and

species.

9.This___________(make)sensebecausethepeoplewhogetobservationalbiodiversitydataonmobile

devicesareoftencitizenscientists___________(record)theirencounterswithspeciesinareasnearby.

10.Thesedataarealsobiasedtowardcertainspecieswith___________(attract)oreye-catchingfeatures.

___________canwedowiththe___________(perfect)datasetsofbiodiversity?

11.“Quitealot,”Daruexplained.“Biodiversityappscanuseourstudyresults___________(inform)usersof

oversampledareasandleadthemtoplaces–andevenspecies–___________arenotwell-sampled.”

12.___________(improve)thequalityofobservationaldata,biodiversityappscanalsoencourageusers

___________(have)anexpertconfirmthe___________(identify)oftheiruploadedimage.

【参考答案】

1.todocument,records2.the,photos3.detecting,variety4.With,tomake,with,who5.increasingly,

observational,to6.Using7.particularly,like8.coverage,and9.makes,recording10.Attractive,What,

imperfect11.toinform,that.which12.Toimprove,tohave,identification

阅读理解七选五

1.Notallgreatwritersaregreat____________(speller).Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes.

Ifyouwanttobepublished,it’svitaltosubmitaperfect,____________(professional)presentedmanuscript

(原稿).

2.Noeditorislikely____________(tolerate)awriterwhodoesnottakethetrouble____________(spell)

wordscorrectly.Ikeeptwo____________(refer)booksclose-byonmydesk:dictionaryandthesaurus(同义

词词典).

3.Ofcourse,thesedaysthere____________(be)plentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI’m

old-fashionedenough____________(prefer)ahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.Iuse

theConciseOxfordDictionaryandtheCollinsThesaurus.

4.Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling.Itwillalsousuallyshowhowtheword

____________(pronounce).Itshouldgiveyouaprecise____________(define)ofeachword,thus

differentiatingit____________otherwords____________whosemeaningsaresimilar,butnotidentical.

5.Inaddition,Ihave____________oldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,

____________(pick)upafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.

6.Ofcourse,withits2,672pages,it’snot____________(exact)short.Itcontainsaround163,000words,plus

wordcombinationsand____________(idiom)phrases.

7.Idon’toftenusethisdictionary.____________,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordortolook

____________examplesofitsusage,there’snothingbetter.

8.Forwelloverahundredyearsthemost____________(influence)EnglishdictionarywasSamuelJohnson’s

DictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage____________(publish)in1755.

9.“Tomakedictionariesisdull(乏味)work,”wroteJohnson,____________(illustrate)onedefinitionof

“dull”.Butadictionarycanbeapleasuretoread.Afewminutesspent____________(cast)youreyeovera

pageortwocanbea____________(reward)experience.

【参考答案】

1.spellers,professionally2.totolerate,tospell,reference3.are,toprefer4.ispronounced,definition,

from5.an,picked6.exactly,idiomatic7.However,up8.influential,published9.illustrating,casting,

rewarding

完形填空

1.I’vebeenmotivated–anddemotivated___________otherfolks’achievementsallmylife.

2.WhenIwasateenager,aneighborhoodfriend___________(win)amarathonrace.Feeling___________

(motivate),Istartedrunning___________(regular),butthentwothingshappened.

3.First,agirlImetonedaytoldmeshewastrainingfora“super,”___________(refer)toa52.4-miledouble

marathon.

4.Then,thenextdayIwentonmy___________(long)run–15miles.___________(be)honest,Ihatedit!

5.Betweenthegirl___________(make)myachievementseemsmallandthepure___________(bore)of

jogging,IdecidedthattheonlyreasonI’deverrunagainisifabigdogwasrunning___________me!

6.SoIturnedtocycling.Igotagoodbikeand___________(ride)alot.Idreamed___________entering

cycleracesuntilI___________(fly)toSanDiegotovisitmysister.

7.Whileshewasatworkoneday,I___________(borrow)herbikeandwentforaride.Theproblem:The

roadstherewentthroughlargevalleys___________I’dberidinguphillformilesatatime.

8.I’dneverfacedsuchchallenges.Thatday,Igot___________(pass)byabout100“local”bikerswho

___________(use)tosuchroads.WhenIgotbackhome,suddenly___________(ride)mybikedidn’tseem

quiteas___________(appeal).

9.I___________(mature)alotsincethen.I’vecometoacceptthat___________goalsIsetformyself,they

justhavetobemyown.

【参考答案】

1.by2.won,motivated,regularly3.referring4.longest,Tobe5.making,boredom,after6.rode,of;flew7.

borrowed,where8.passed,wereused,riding,appealing9.havematured,whatever

语法填空

1.HeatherwickStudio___________(recent)unveiledanewproject,akineticgreenhouseattheedgeofthe

NationalTrust'sWoolbedingGardens.

2.Thisbeautifulunfoldingstructureisatthecenterofanewgardenthatshows___________theSilkRoad

influencesEnglishgardenseveninmoderntimes.

3.Thelatest(engineer)techniquesareusedtocreateaprotective(function)structure

thatisalsobeautiful.

4.Thedesignfeaturestensteel"sepals"made___________glassandaluminum.Thesesepalsopenoverfour

minutestoreveala1,517squarefootspacelikeacrown.

5.TheGlasshouseopensonwarmdays(give)theinsideplantssunandventilation.Thenincolder

weather,thestructurestays(close)toprotectplants.

6.Further,theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhouse(walk)visitorsthroughajourneyinfluenced

___________theancientSilkRoad.

7.ThetradingroutesbetweenAsiaandEuropebroughtsilkandspicesaswellasmanyplantspeciestoBritain

for__________firsttime.

8.TheseplantsincludedmodernWestern(favorite)suchasrosemary,lavenderandfennel.

9.“ThisHeatherwickGlasshouserepresentsthecuttingedgeof___________(technique)designandengineering

butit'salsoa___________(restore)ofsomethingthatispartofWoolbeding'shistory,”MarkWoodruffofThe

WoolbedingCharity