九年级英语试卷单选题100道及答案解析

九年级英语试卷单选题100道及答案解析1.-What______excitingnews!-Yes,butI'mafraid______newsisnottrue.A.an;theB./;theC.the;aD./;a答案：B解析：news是不可数名词，前面不用不定冠词，第一空不填；第二空特指前面提到的消息，用定冠词the。2.He______hishomeworkwhenhismothercameback.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.willdoD.hasdone答案：B解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。3.I'mnotsure______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”，if不能和ornot连用。4.Theoldman______forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：forthreeyears表示一段时间，谓语动词要用延续性动词，die是短暂性动词，其延续性形式是bedead，用现在完成时。5.ShespeaksEnglish______thanhersister.A.morefluentB.morefluentlyC.mostfluentD.mostfluently答案：B解析：由than可知用比较级，修饰动词speaks要用副词fluently，其比较级是morefluently。6.Thebookis______forustoread.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily答案：A解析：enough修饰形容词或副词要后置，这里修饰形容词easy，所以是easyenough。7.They______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。8.Thedoctortoldhim______toomuchmeat.A.nottoeatB.tonoteatC.noteatD.don'teat答案：A解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。9.-______isthepopulationofyourcity?-Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问人口数量用what'sthepopulationof...?10.Thisisthefactory______wevisitedlastyear.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who答案：C解析：先行词是thefactory，指物，在定语从句中作visited的宾语，用关系代词which。11.Idon'tknow______helikesplayingfootballornot.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，用于引导宾语从句表示“是否”。12.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合题意，so...that...和such...that...引导结果状语从句，enoughto表示“足够……去做……”。13.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可数名词复数，排除C、D；由“heoftenfeelslonely”可知朋友少，few表示否定意义“几乎没有”。14.She______herkeyintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband______home.A.hasleft;comesB.left;wouldcomeC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome答案：C解析：“把钥匙忘在办公室”发生在“不得不等丈夫回家”之前，“不得不等丈夫回家”用的是一般过去时，所以“忘钥匙”用过去完成时；until引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时。15.______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：中心词是名词复数flowers，感叹句用what引导，结构是What+形容词+可数名词复数+其他！16.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake答案：D解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。17.He______inthisfactorysincehe______school.A.hasworked;leftB.hasworked;hasleftC.worked;leftD.worked;hasleft答案：A解析：since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。18.Thiskindofbike______inShanghai.A.makesB.madeC.ismadeD.hasmade答案：C解析：主语bike和动词make是被动关系，用被动语态，结构是be+过去分词，这里用一般现在时的被动语态。19.I'llgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。20.Sheis______ofthetwogirls.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：“ofthetwogirls”表示两者之间比较，用比较级，且比较级前要加the。21.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，符合题意。22.Hesaidhe______toBeijingthenextweek.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.hasgoneD.hadgone答案：B解析：主句是一般过去时，从句表示将来的动作，用过去将来时，结构是would+动词原形。23.______usefulbookitis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How答案：A解析：中心词是可数名词单数book，且useful是以辅音音素开头的，感叹句用Whata引导。24.Theman______isstandingunderthetreeismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是theman，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词who。25.Idon'tknow______todowiththeproblem.A.whatB.howC.whichD.where答案：A解析：whattodowith表示“处理，对付”，是固定用法。26.Hespenttwohours______hishomework.A.todoB.doC.doingD.did答案：C解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.是固定用法，表示“花费时间做某事”。27.Theroomis______small______holdsomanypeople.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合题意。28.Theywillhaveaparty______theeveningofDecember25th.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具体某一天的晚上用介词on。29.She______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.islearning答案：A解析：forfiveyears表示一段时间，用现在完成时。30.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：fortenyears表示一段时间，谓语动词要用延续性动词，die是短暂性动词，其延续性形式是bedead，用现在完成时。31.-______isyourfather?-Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：询问职业用what。32.Thebook______byLuXun.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten答案：D解析：书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，鲁迅写书是过去的事，用一般过去时的被动语态。33.Heis______honestboy,andwealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。34.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：客观真理用一般现在时。35.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。36.Thefilmis______interesting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。37.Hehas______money,buthehas______friends.A.little;fewB.alittle;afewC.little;afewD.alittle;few答案：C解析：money是不可数名词，用little或alittle修饰，由but可知前面表示“几乎没有钱”用little；friends是可数名词复数，由but可知后面表示“有一些朋友”用afew。38.Theboy______iswearingablueT-shirtismybrother.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是theboy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词who。39.Idon'tknow______hewillcome.Ifhe______,I'lltellyou.A.if;comesB.if;willcomeC.whether;willcomeD.that;comes答案：A解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，表示“是否”；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。40.Thequestionis______difficult______Ican'tanswerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。41.He______aletterwhenIcamein.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.waswriting答案：D解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。42.Thiskindoffruit______insummer.A.growsB.isgrownC.grewD.hasgrown答案：B解析：水果是被种植的，用被动语态，这里用一般现在时的被动语态。43.______beautifulthefloweris!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：中心词是形容词beautiful，感叹句用how引导。44.Theman______houseisneartheriverismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行词是theman，和后面的house是所属关系，用关系代词whose。45.Idon'tknow______tosolvethisproblem.A.whatB.howC.whichD.where答案：B解析：howtosolve表示“如何解决”。46.Shespenthalfanhour______thepiano.A.toplayB.playC.playingD.played答案：C解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.是固定用法，表示“花费时间做某事”。47.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。48.Theywillleave______Beijingnextweek.A.toB.forC.inD.at答案：B解析：leavefor表示“动身去……”。49.He______Englishsincehewasten.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.islearning答案：A解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。50.Theoldbuilding______lastyear.A.pulleddownB.waspulleddownC.haspulleddownD.hasbeenpulleddown答案：B解析：building和pulldown是被动关系，由lastyear可知用一般过去时的被动语态。51.-______istheweatherliketoday?-It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：询问天气用What'stheweatherlike...?52.Thebook______well.A.sellsB.issoldC.wassoldD.hassold答案：A解析：表示书等物品“畅销”用主动形式表示被动意义，用一般现在时。53.Heis______universitystudent.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：university是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。54.Theteachersaidthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A解析：客观真理用一般现在时。55.She______totheconcertifshehastimenextweek.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。56.Thestoryis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。57.Hehas______time,buthehas______thingstodo.A.little;fewB.alittle;afewC.little;alotofD.alittle;few答案：C解析：time是不可数名词，由but可知前面表示“几乎没有时间”用little；后面表示“有很多事情要做”用alotof。58.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是thegirl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词who。59.Idon'tknow______hewillagreewithus.Ifhe______,we'llbehappy.A.if;agreesB.if;willagreeC.whether;willagreeD.that;agrees答案：A解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，表示“是否”；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。60.Theproblemis______hard______Ican'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。61.He______TVwhenhismothercalledhim.A.watchesB.watchedC.iswatchingD.waswatching答案：D解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。62.Thiskindoffood______inthesouth.A.producesB.isproducedC.producedD.hasproduced答案：B解析：食物是被生产的，用被动语态，这里用一般现在时的被动语态。63.______deliciousthecakeis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：中心词是形容词delicious，感叹句用how引导。64.Thewoman______sonisadoctorismyneighbor.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行词是thewoman，和后面的son是所属关系，用关系代词whose。65.Idon'tknow______tochoosefromthesebooks.A.whatB.howC.whichD.where答案：C解析：which表示“哪一个”，这里表示从这些书中选择哪一本。66.Hespentanhour______hismathproblems.A.toworkoutB.workoutC.workingoutD.workedout答案：C解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.是固定用法，表示“花费时间做某事”。67.Theriveris______deep______wecan'tswiminit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。68.Theywillarrive______thecityintwodays.A.atB.inC.toD.for答案：B解析：arrivein表示到达大地点，arriveat表示到达小地点，这里是城市用in。69.She______Frenchsince2018.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.islearning答案：A解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。70.Theoldbridge______lastmonth.A.repairedB.wasrepairedC.hasrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired答案：B解析：bridge和repair是被动关系，由lastmonth可知用一般过去时的被动语态。71.-______isyourfavoritesubject?-English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：询问最喜欢的科目用what。72.Thenovel______well.A.readsB.isreadC.wasreadD.hasread答案：A解析：表示书“读起来”用主动形式表示被动意义，用一般现在时。73.Heis______European.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：European是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。74.Thescientistsaidthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.willmove答案：A解析：客观真理用一般现在时。75.She______tothepartyifshefinishesherworkontime.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。76.Themovieis______exciting______Iwanttowatchitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。77.Hehas______water,buthehas______cups.A.little;fewB.alittle;afewC.little;alotofD.alittle;few答案：C解析：water是不可数名词，由but可知前面表示“几乎没有水”用little；后面表示“有很多杯子”用alotof。78.Theboy______isgoodatdrawingismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是theboy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词who。79.Idon'tknow______hewillcometothemeeting.Ifhe______,we'llstart.A.if;comesB.if;willcomeC.whether;willcomeD.that;comes答案：A解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，表示“是否”；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。80.Thetaskis______difficult______Ican'tfinishitalone.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。81.He______aphonecallwhenIenteredtheroom.A.makesB.madeC.ismakingD.wasmaking答案：D解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。82.Thiskindofproduct______inthisfactory.A.makesB.ismadeC.madeD.hasmade答案：B解析：产品是被制造的，用被动语态，这里用一般现在时的被动语态。83.______wonderfultheperformanceis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：中心词是形容词wonderful，感叹句用how引导。84.Theman______carisveryexpensiveismyboss.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行词是theman，和后面的car是所属关系，用关系代词whose。85.Idon'tknow______tostartthismachine.A.whatB.howC.whichD.where答案：B解析：howtostart表示“如何启动”。86.Shespenttwohours______herreport.A.towriteB.writeC.writingD.wrote答案：C解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.是固定用法，表示“花费时间做某事”。87.Themountainis______high______wecan'tclimbiteasily.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。88.Theywillsetoff______theairportearlytomorrow.A.toB.forC.inD.at答案：B解析：setofffor表示“出发去……”。89.He______Japaneseforthreeyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.islearning答案：A解析：forthreeyears表示一段时间，用现在完成时。90.Theoldhouse______lastweek.A.pulleddownB.waspulleddownC.has