2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：词汇积累与语法技巧实战能力试题解析技巧实战提升解析

2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：词汇积累与语法技巧实战能力试题解析技巧实战提升解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇积累要求：在下列句子中选择最合适的词填空，注意词义、词性及语境。1.The__________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetounforeseencircumstances.A.completionB.conclusionC.conclusionD.conclusion2.Shewasso__________thatshecouldn'tconcentrateonherwork.A.exhaustedB.excitedC.eagerD.confident3.The__________oftheexperimentwastodeterminetheeffectoftemperatureonplantgrowth.A.purposeB.objectiveC.aimD.intention4.The__________ofthebookistoprovidereaderswithacomprehensiveunderstandingofworldhistory.A.themeB.topicC.subjectD.issue5.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthecompany'sfutureplans.A.agendaB.programC.scheduleD.plan6.The__________ofthestoryisthatgoodpeoplealwayswinintheend.A.messageB.moralC.lessonD.point7.The__________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectivenessofthenewdrug.A.purposeB.objectiveC.aimD.intention8.The__________ofthebookistoencouragereaderstopursuetheirdreams.A.themeB.topicC.subjectD.issue9.The__________ofthemeetingwastoreviewtheprogressoftheproject.A.agendaB.programC.scheduleD.plan10.The__________ofthestoryisthatloveconquersall.A.messageB.moralC.lessonD.point二、语法技巧要求：在下列句子中找出错误，并改正。1.Thestudentswereallgivenaprizebecausetheyhadworkedveryhard.A.Thestudentswereallgivenaprizebecausetheyhadworkedveryhard.B.Thestudentswereallgivenaprizebecausetheyhadworkedveryhard.C.Thestudentswereallgivenaprizebecausetheyhadworkedveryhard.D.Thestudentswereallgivenaprizebecausetheyhadworkedveryhard.2.Sheistallerthanherbrother,butheistallerthanhermother.A.Sheistallerthanherbrother,butheistallerthanhermother.B.Sheistallerthanherbrother,butheistallerthanhermother.C.Sheistallerthanherbrother,butheistallerthanhermother.D.Sheistallerthanherbrother,butheistallerthanhermother.3.IfIhadknownaboutthetest,Iwouldhavestudiedharder.A.IfIhadknownaboutthetest,Iwouldhavestudiedharder.B.IfIhadknownaboutthetest,Iwouldhavestudiedharder.C.IfIhadknownaboutthetest,Iwouldhavestudiedharder.D.IfIhadknownaboutthetest,Iwouldhavestudiedharder.4.Theyhavebeenfriendssincetheywerechildren,andtheystillkeepintouchwitheachother.A.Theyhavebeenfriendssincetheywerechildren,andtheystillkeepintouchwitheachother.B.Theyhavebeenfriendssincetheywerechildren,andtheystillkeepintouchwitheachother.C.Theyhavebeenfriendssincetheywerechildren,andtheystillkeepintouchwitheachother.D.Theyhavebeenfriendssincetheywerechildren,andtheystillkeepintouchwitheachother.5.Sheisnotonlybeautiful,butalsointelligent.A.Sheisnotonlybeautiful,butalsointelligent.B.Sheisnotonlybeautiful,butalsointelligent.C.Sheisnotonlybeautiful,butalsointelligent.D.Sheisnotonlybeautiful,butalsointelligent.6.Itisimportanttolearnfromourmistakes,sowecanimproveandgrow.A.Itisimportanttolearnfromourmistakes,sowecanimproveandgrow.B.Itisimportanttolearnfromourmistakes,sowecanimproveandgrow.C.Itisimportanttolearnfromourmistakes,sowecanimproveandgrow.D.Itisimportanttolearnfromourmistakes,sowecanimproveandgrow.7.Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger,butalsoatalentedactress.A.Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger,butalsoatalentedactress.B.Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger,butalsoatalentedactress.C.Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger,butalsoatalentedactress.D.Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger,butalsoatalentedactress.8.Weshouldtryourbesttoachieveourgoals,andnevergiveup.A.Weshouldtryourbesttoachieveourgoals,andnevergiveup.B.Weshouldtryourbesttoachieveourgoals,andnevergiveup.C.Weshouldtryourbesttoachieveourgoals,andnevergiveup.D.Weshouldtryourbesttoachieveourgoals,andnevergiveup.9.Heisnotonlyagoodstudent,butalsoahelpfulfriend.A.Heisnotonlyagoodstudent,butalsoahelpfulfriend.B.Heisnotonlyagoodstudent,butalsoahelpfulfriend.C.Heisnotonlyagoodstudent,butalsoahelpfulfriend.D.Heisnotonlyagoodstudent,butalsoahelpfulfriend.10.Sheisnotonlyintelligent,butalsohardworking.A.Sheisnotonlyintelligent,butalsohardworking.B.Sheisnotonlyintelligent,butalsohardworking.C.Sheisnotonlyintelligent,butalsohardworking.D.Sheisnotonlyintelligent,butalsohardworking.四、语法结构要求：在下列句子中找出错误，并改正。11.ThebookthatIreadlastnightwasveryinteresting.A.ThebookthatIreadlastnightwasveryinteresting.B.ThebookwhichIreadlastnightwasveryinteresting.C.ThebookwhoIreadlastnightwasveryinteresting.D.ThebookthatIreadlastnightisveryinteresting.12.Shehasnotfinishedherhomeworkyet,andshedoesn'tknowwhattodo.A.Shehasnotfinishedherhomeworkyet,andshedoesn'tknowwhattodo.B.Shehasnotfinishedherhomeworkyet,andshedoesn'tknowwhattodo.C.Shehasnotfinishedherhomeworkyet,butshedoesn'tknowwhattodo.D.Shehasnotfinishedherhomeworkyet,andshedonotknowwhattodo.13.HeistheonlypersonwhoIcantrust.A.HeistheonlypersonwhoIcantrust.B.HeistheonlypersonthatIcantrust.C.HeistheonlypersonwhocanItrust.D.HeistheonlypersonthatcantrustI.14.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifullandscape.A.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifullandscape.B.Ihaveneverseensuchbeautifullandscape.C.Ineverseensuchabeautifullandscape.D.SuchabeautifullandscapeIhaveneverseen.15.Themoviethatwewatchedlastweekwasfantastic.A.Themoviethatwewatchedlastweekwasfantastic.B.Themoviewhichwewatchedlastweekwasfantastic.C.Themoviewhowewatchedlastweekwasfantastic.D.Themoviethatwewatchedlastweekwasfantastic.五、句子结构分析要求：分析下列句子的结构，并指出主语、谓语、宾语、定语和状语。16.Thechildrenplayedhappilyinthepark.主语：Thechildren谓语：played宾语：none定语：happily状语：inthepark17.ShehasabookaboutthehistoryofChinaonherdesk.主语：She谓语：has宾语：abook定语：aboutthehistoryofChina状语：onherdesk18.Althoughitwasraining,theydecidedtogoforawalk.主语：they谓语：decided宾语：togoforawalk定语：none状语：Althoughitwasraining19.Hewenttothestoretobuysomegroceries.主语：He谓语：went宾语：tothestore定语：none状语：tobuysomegroceries20.Iamlookingforwardtoyourvisitnextmonth.主语：I谓语：amlookingforwardto宾语：yourvisit定语：none状语：nextmonth六、代词用法要求：在下列句子中填入合适的代词。21.Sheisateacher,andsheteaches__________everyday.A.herB.herselfC.herselfD.hers22.__________aremyfriendsfromschool.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine23.Hetoldmethat__________wouldhelphimwithhishomework.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine24.Thebookonthetableis__________.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine25.__________isthefastestrunnerintheclass.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇积累1.A.completion解析：根据句意“项目的完成因不可预见的情况而推迟”，应选择表示“完成”的词。2.A.exhausted解析：根据句意“她太累了以至于无法集中精力工作”，应选择表示“疲惫”的词。3.B.objective解析：根据句意“实验的目的是确定温度对植物生长的影响”，应选择表示“目的”的词。4.A.theme解析：根据句意“这本书的主题是为读者提供世界历史的全面理解”，应选择表示“主题”的词。5.A.agenda解析：根据句意“会议的议程是讨论公司的未来计划”，应选择表示“议程”的词。6.B.moral解析：根据句意“故事的主题是好人最终总是赢”，应选择表示“寓意”的词。7.B.objective解析：根据句意“实验的目的是测试新药的有效性”，应选择表示“目的”的词。8.A.theme解析：根据句意“这本书的主题是鼓励读者追求他们的梦想”，应选择表示“主题”的词。9.A.agenda解析：根据句意“会议的议程是回顾项目的进展”，应选择表示“议程”的词。10.A.message解析：根据句意“故事的主题是爱能战胜一切”，应选择表示“寓意”的词。二、语法技巧1.A.Thestudentswereallgivenaprizebecausetheyhadworkedveryhard.解析：此句没有错误，使用了正确的时态和语态。2.C.Shehasnotfinishedherhomeworkyet,butshedoesn'tknowwhattodo.解析：原句中使用了错误的连词“and”，应改为“but”，表示转折关系。3.B.HeistheonlypersonthatIcantrust.解析：原句中使用了错误的代词“who”，应改为“that”，用于引导定语从句。4.A.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifullandscape.解析：此句没有错误，使用了正确的时态和语序。5.A.Themoviethatwewatchedlastweekwasfantastic.解析：此句没有错误，使用了正确的时态和语序。三、语法结构11.B.ThebookwhichIreadlastnightwasveryinteresting.解析：原句中使用了错误的连接词“that”，应改为“which”，用于引导定语从句。12.C.Sheha