全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷与参考答案(2025年)

2025年全国大学英语CET四级考试复习试卷与参考答案一、写作(15分)language(ESL).●DiscusshowlearningEnmultilingualenvironments.TheSignificanceofStudyEnglish,asagloballinguafranca,pthatthemajorityofacademic,scientific,techniiswritteninEnglish,knowledgeofthelanguageenableslearncontributetoawealthofknowledgeacrossvariousdomains,significantlybroadeningtheirintelWhenitcomestocareeropponumerousjobprospects,especiallyinmultinatfields,whereEnglishisoftentheofficiallanguageAdditionally,employersinmanycandidateswhoarenotonlyflufurtherdemonstratingtheimpactofESLmasteryonemploymentprospectMoreover,EnglishisthegloballanguageofProficiencyinEnglishnotonlyesmootherandmoreenjoyable,butalsopromotesculturalfostersstrongconnectionswithfellowtravatrendbutaprerequisiteByinvestinginEnglishproficiency,individualsopportunitiesand解析：2.需求报告1(Point1):ThissectionemphasizestheuniversalimportanceofEnglish,underpinningitwiththeideathatmuchoftheworld'scriticalinformationnecessita3.需求报告2(Point2):ThesecondpointdelvesintotheimpactofESLproficiencyoncareeropportunitthatreinforcesthepracticalbenefitsoflanguageacquisition.4.需求报告3(Point3):FinishesoffwithEnglish'simportanceinthecontextofglobalcommunicationandtravel,framingit5.总结(Conclusion):ClosurewrapsuptheessaybyreaffirmingthesignificanceofEnglish,reinforcingthecorrelationbetweenESLproficiencyandenhancedlifeopstep-by-stepargumentaessayinareal-worldcontex二、听力理解-短篇新闻(选择题，共7分)第一题新闻内容：今天是2023年大学英语CET四级考试的日子。在考试中心的考场里，考生们正在紧张地应对一场考试。本次考试的一个重要环节是听力理解，特别是短篇新闻部分。接下来的这条新闻关于教育改革的新动态。1.新闻主持人首先宣布：“近期，教育部发布了一项重要通知，关于大学课程设置的改革即将全面展开。”2.“改革的核心内容是对传统课程的更新和升级，强调实践性和创新性学习，以适应现代社会的需求。”3.“此外，通知还提到了跨学科的课程整合，鼓励学生发掘和培养多元化技能和知识。”1.关于教育部的新通知，下列哪项描述是不正确的?A.大学课程设置将会有全面的改革。B.改革主要侧重于理论知识的传授，不涉及实践性和创新性学习。C.新课程将鼓励跨学科的知识整合。D.教育部强调了现代社会对人才的需求变化。2.新课程改革的主要目标是什么?(多选)A.更新和升级传统课程。B.培养学生的实践性和创新性学习能力。C.削弱学生对理论知识的重视。D.鼓励学生发掘和培养多元化技能和知识。3.根据新闻内容，以下哪项陈述最符合教育改革的新动态?ListentothefollowinInrecentyears,theissueofplasticpollutionhasbecomeincreasinglysevere.Plasticsarenottotheenvironmentandhavetakenaseriesofmeasures.Forexample,somecountrieshavepromotedtheuseofbiodegradableplastics,whichcandecomposenaturimpactontheenvironment.Inaddition,rebeenwidelycarriedouttoreducetheamountofplasticwaste.TheseeffortsWhatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Todescribetheseverityofplasticpollution.B.TointroducethemeasurestakenbyC.ToanalyzethecausesofplasticpolluD.TopredictfuturetrendsofplasticpollutiWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaA.Promotingtheuseofbiodegradableplastics.B.Reducingplasticproduction.D.Encouragingpeopletouseccordingtothearticle,whathasbeguntoshowrtA.ThereductionofplasticwasteC.Thespreadofplasticpollutiontonew三、听力理解-长对话(选择题，共8分)第一题1.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwoA.DoctorandpatientB.TeacherandD.Friendand2.Whatdoesthemansuggestth3.Wherearethetwospeakers4.Whatdoesthewomanmeanaboutherjob?A.SheenjoysitveC.Itpayswell,butshedotheuniversitylhaveanyrecommendations?Student:Certainly.ThereareoverviewofenviroLibrarian:Thatwouldbehelpful.DoyouhaveanyspecificStudent:Yes,Iwouldrecommend“Ecology:TheStudyofLifeinLandscapes”byProfessorGreen.It'sanexcellentintroductorybook.Student:Sure,there's“GlobalWarming:CausesandLibrarian:Thatsoundsperfect.DoyouknowiftStudent:They'reactuallyallinthemainsectbookisshelvedunder“EnvironmentalScience.”Librarian:ThankyousoLibrarian:Definitely.Thankyouagain.A)ThestudentisaskingforhelpwiB)ThelibrarianisrecommendingbooC)Thestudentishelping四、听力理解-听力篇章(选择题，共20分)第一题TheprospectofexploringMarshascadecades.FromscienceficttravelingtotheRedPlanethasfueledcountlessdreamsofdiscoveradventure.ButbeyondtheareasonswhyMarsholdssuchaprominFirstly,Marsisourclosestplanetaryneighbor,makaccessibletargetforroboticandfuturehumanmissions.ThedistancebetweenEarthandMarsatthefarthestpoint,itisstillcouterplanets.ThisrelativeproximitSecondly,Marsexhibitssepossibilityofpastorevenpresentmicrobiallife.Evidenceofancientwaterflows,thepresenceoforganicmolecules,andthedetectMartianatmosphereallpointtoplanet'shistory,andperhapseventoday.UncoveringsignsoflifeonMarswouldbeagroundbreakingdiscovery,revolutionizingourunderstandlly,studyingMarscanprovidevaluableinsightsintothehistofourownplanet.AsarockyrsoffersauniqueopportunitytorandatmosphericconditionsonMaTheexplorationofMarsisachimmensepotentialforsc2.WhatevidencesuggeststhatMarsmayhavebeenhabitableinthepast?A)ThepresenceofvolcanoesandmountainC)ThediscoveryofancientriunderstandingofEarth?A)HowtoterraformotherplanetsforThegeologicalprocessesthatshapedbothplanetsandtheirrC)TheexactcompositionoftheD)ThelikelihoodoffindingextraterreQuestion2:WhatdidtheA.IncreasedbrainactivityB.StrongerneuralconnectionsandC.DecreasedbrainvolumeD.BehabitualforcognitivedevelopmQuestion3:AccordingtoDr.SpeoplekeepinmindwithsoA.TouseithabituallytoeB.ToincreasetheD.TouseitexcessThirdQuestion:ListenDirections:Inthispartoftheexam,youwillhearapassage.YouwillhearthepassageONCEThecampusatmosphereislivelywiththeincorpoFirstly,studentsarebasketball,football,andcricketwhichfosteteamwork.Theinter-collegepromotefriendlycompetitionamongttournamentshelpinshapingupstudMoreover,individualsportslikeswimming,archeabilities.ThesesportsdemandahighlevelofdisciplineandqualitiesthatarecrucialfortheFurthermore,regularworkshopsandtraininprofessionalcoachessportstechniquesandstrategilimitedtophysicalfitnessbutalsoencompassesmentalhealth,whsportsareconsideredanstressandanxiety.EngaginginsB.ByprovidingacompetitiveatmospherC.Byfosteringcamaraderie,teamwork,andcharacterdevelAnswer:C(Byfosteringcamaraderie,teamwork,andpromotefriendlycompetitionamongtheparticipatingcolleges."whicthatthesetournamentsfostercamaraderie,teamwork,andcharacterdevelopment3.WhatroledoprofessionalcoachesplayoA.TheyconductworkshopsB.Theyimpartknowletrainingsessionsandmonitorstudents'physiandmotivationtostudentsintheiracademictrainingsessionsonmentalhealthonlyAnswer:B通过文专业教练在校园中的角色是通过举办研讨会和培训活动，向学生传授不同的运动技巧和策略，故选择B选项。文中提到专业教练在校园里进行的定期研讨会和培训活动丰富了学生在不同运动技巧方面的知识和策略。五、阅读理解-词汇理解(填空题，共5分)第一题阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。IntheUnitedStates,studentsoftenhavealotofhhavetodoalotofreadingandsomethinglikethis:“Don'tworryaboutit.Ifyoudoyourhomeworkcarefully,youwilllearnalot.”Butnotallstudentsdotodotheirhomeworkbecausetheyfinditboring.Othersdonotwanttohomeworkbecausetheyarebusyinteresting.Theycanreadbooclassmatesanddiscusstheitogetagoodgrade.Therefore,tA.DoalotofreadingB.DoalotofwriC.DoalotofbothAand2.ThepassagesuggeststhatbyC.makingfriendswiththeirA.studentsintheUnitedStatesliketodoB.studentsintheUnitedStatesdo.makefriendswiththeirclassmatesanddiscusstheirhomeworkrC.doalotofreadinPassage:Inrecentyears,theriseofe-commercehasgreatlychangedpeople'sshoppinghabits.Manypeoplepinphysicalstores.Thisisbefyourownhome,atSecondly,onlineshoppingprovidesawiderrangeofchoicanythingyouwantonline,andyoucancompareThirdly,onlineshoppingoftenonlineretailersofferdiscountsThismeansthatyoucanbuythingsthatmaynotbeavailableicomfortofyourownhome.(convenient)4、Youcanfindalmosta六、阅读理解-长篇阅读(选择题，共10分)OneDayintheLifeofIvanDenisovIvanDenisovich的“日”始于寒冷的清晨。他被分配到挖沟这项苦差事，由于缺足为惧。IvanDenisovich对生命的渴望如此强烈，以至于在他瘫倒在雪地上无力爬起时，他告诉自己，至少他还活着。他是幸运的，因为大多数时候，他都能找到足够的食物来在营中被释放的日子终于来临，他准备好了自己的小包裹，不用任何人告诉他去哪里，他知道自己的路。他流下了眼泪，因为就算在自由到来之时，他也没能彻底摆脱内心深处的恐惧。A)AleksandrSolzhenitsynReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyTherelentlessmarchoftimehasaprofoundimpactwellbeing.Asweage,ourbodiesundergoaseriesofchaofmetabolismtotheweakeningofmusclesandbones.ThesechangescanleadtoJustasourbodiesage,sotoodoesonecessarilymeanadecinhowwethink,learn,andremember.Memory,foranditmaytakelongertoprocessinforHowever,theimpactofagingonthebrainisnotandchangethroughoutlife.Whilesootherscanbestrengthenedanewlanguage,orplayingbrain-traininggames,canhelpPhysicalexercisealsoplaysacrucialRegularphysicalactivityincreasesbloodflandnutrientsessentialforoptimalfuncMoreover,ahealthydietrichinantioxidants,fruits,andvegetablescanInconclusion,whileaginginevitablybringsabohealthylifestylethatincludesmentalstimulation,physmaintaincognitivevita2.Accordingtothepassage,whichoftheb)Playingbrain-traininggamesd)Engaginginregula3.Whatdoestheterm"plasticity"refertointhecob)Thetendencyofthebraintoshrinkwithauggeststhatagingcanhaveanegativeimpactonfd)Alloftheabove5.Whatisthemainbenefitofahealthydietforbrainhealth,asmentioneda)Itreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.b)Itprovidesthebrainwithessentialnutrients.七、阅读理解-仔细阅读(选择题，共20分)Title:TheEvolutionoftheInternetWiththerecentexpansionofbroadbandinternetserviceacrossthetheInternethasfullyembeddeditselfintotheAmericanwayofimpactoncultureandcommunicationisInternetitselfisarelativelymodernwonder.ItsevolutionResearchProjectsAgency(ARPA),whichwaslookingfocommunicationofmilitaryinformationsystems.Thephrase“theInternet”itselfwascoinedonlyadecadelateGradually,thismilitspecificallyinsupportofscientificresearch.In1981,theInternetcompanywasformed,U.S.itaris.WhentheWorldWideWebwasinvensothanemail,chat-roomaresourcesandmaterialsfromanywheretothAstheWorldWideWecreatingthefirstwebsites.In1993,NetscapeNavigatoallowedtheusernotonlytosearwiderangeofwebsites.Thisprovisionofdata,however,…f.f.Title:TheEvolutionofTechnologyinEducationIntoday'srapidlyadvancingworld,theroleoftechnologysupplementarytool;ithasbecomeanintegralpartofmodernacceleratedtheadoptionofonlinelshifthasbeenparticularlysignificanthaveadoptedvirtualclassrooms,onlinedegreeprograms,and3.Personalizedlearningexperiences:Moderneducationaltforpersonalized