福建省英语高考2024年仿真试题与参考答案

2024年福建省英语高考仿真试题与参考答案一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)A)“PrideandPrejudice”Mockingbird”byHarperLee.TheotheroptioExplanation:Themanintheconversationspecificallymentionstbettertrainingforcustomerservicerepresentatives,indicatingthattrainingprogramwouldbethemosteffectivewaytoimprovecustomerservExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmhergrandparentsonoftheotheractivitiesmenti4.YouwillhearashorttalkabouttheQuestion:Whatisonebenefitofregularexerciseriskofinjury.Explanation:Inthetalk,thespeakeremphasizesimprovesleepquality.Theotheroptions,increasedrenergylevels,arenotmentionedasbenefitsofexercisein5、Youwillhearaconversatioplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebest二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)StudentB:Yeah,actually,I'mthinkingofgoinghiking.HowaStudentA:Thatsoundsgreat!IwasthinkingofgoiHaveyoueverbeenhikingbefore?StudentA:Notreally,butI'mlookingforwardtoQuestion:WhatdoesSB)GotothebeachExplanation:Intheconversation,StudentAmentionsthattheywerethinkingofgoingtothebeach,whichindicatestheirplanfortheweekend.2、ListentotheTeacher:HaveyoufinishedyourhistoryassignmStudent:Yes,IthinkIhave.I'vewrittenabouttheBattleoftheNormanConquest.Teacher:Good,butmakesureyouproofreaditStudent:Iwill,definitely.I'vebeendouble-checkingmywoTeacher:Also,remembertoincludeStudent:I'vealreadydoneQuestion:WhatisthesB)TheBattleofHastingsandtheNormanD)TheAmericanRevolutionAnswer:B)TheBattleofHastingsandtheNormanConquestExplanation:ThestudentexplicitheBattleofHastingsandtheNormanConquest,whichisthesubjectoftheir3.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussplans.Listenandchoosethebestans4.YouwillhearashortlectureaboutthebenWhatisoneofthemainadvantagesofusingpublictransportationaccordingM:Hi,Jane.Haveyoudecidedwheretogoforyoursummervacation?W:Notyet,butI'mW:Thatsoundsnice.ThanksforthesuggQuestion:WheredoesthemansuggestthewomangExplanation:ThemansugvacationbecauseitiswarmwithbeautifulbeacheW:Excuseme,sir.Couldyoupleasetellmewhenthelibraryclosestoday?Question:WhattimedoesAnswer:A.4PMExplanation:ThemSarah:HeyJohn,areyougoingtotheSarah:Thatsoundsgreat!AreyoubringinganJohn:I'mthinkingaboutbringingmybookandmaJohn:Sure,whynot?Let'smakeitadAnswer:A.GotothebeachExplanation:SarahasksJohnifheisthatheis,indicatingtheirweekendplanistogotothe8.YouhearanewsreportaNewsAnchor:AccordingtothelateststudyfromtheresearchershavediscoveredanewmethodtoimprovememoryretentioninNewsAnchor:Well,thestudyinvolvedaspecialbraintrainingpListener:Thatsoundsinteresting.Didtheprogramwork?NewsAnchor:Absolutely.ThestudentswhocompletedthesignificantimprovementintheirmemoryQuestion:Whatwasthemainfocusoftheuniversity'sstudy?A.ImprovingphysicalfitnessAnswer:C.IncreasingmemoryExplanation:ThenewsreporttheUniversityofSciencefocusAftertheconversation,youwillhearaquestion.ChoosethebestanswertocompletethestatemQuestion:Whattypeofbookisthestudentlookingfor?B)AtextbookonWorldHistory.D)Abiographyofafamoushistorian.Answer:B)AtextbookonWorldHistory.Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentspecificallyaskstheassignment,indicatingtheyneedatextbookratherthananyothertypeofbookAftertheconversation,youwillhearaquestion.ChoosethebestanswertocompletethestatemAnswer:C)VisitExplanation:Duringtheconversation,onefriendmentionsthatthere'safriendagrees,confirmi11.Youwillhearaconversatidiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.LiExplanation:TheconversationrevealsthatAliceisexciteupcomingconcertinthecityandsuggstudents.ListenandanswerQuestion:Accordingtothelecture,whatisonebenefitofregularexerciseExplanation:Thelectureremphasizesthepositiveeffectsofregulexerciseonacademicperformance,statingthatstudentswtendtohavebettergradesandB)ApplytomorecompanieC)Changehercareerpath.Answer:B)Applytomorecompanies.Explanation:ThemanadvsheshouldbroadenhersearchbyapplyingtomoreplacesrathertB)ShefeelsitwouldtaketoomAnswer:A)Shethinksitmigh15.HowmuchmoneydidthewomExplanation:Thewomanmentionsthatshedaughter.Thisinformationcanwhenshesays,“Iboughtthisbookformydaughter'sbirthday.Itcostme$40.”三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分)Title:TheArtofPersistenceofwhattrulymatters.InaworldthatoftenrewardsinstantgratificatioartofpersistencecanseemlikeanoutdateofexampleswheretenacityandperseverancehaveledtosTakethestoryofThomasEdison,forinstance.HeisoneofthemostprolificinventorsinAmericanhistory,holdingoverathousandpatentstohisname.Yet,whatisoftenoverlookedisthecameknocking.Edisonfamouslyswaysthatwon'twork."ThisquoteencapsulatestheessenceofAnotherexampleisJ.K.Rowling,theauthorofBeforeherbooksbecameinternationalrejectionsfrompublishers.Hermanuscriptwasheconsideredgivingupwritingaltogether.Butshepersisted,andtoday,bookshavesoldover500millioncopieslanguages.Rowling'sjourneyfromwelfarerecipienttomulti-millioauthorisatestamenttothepowerofpersistence.Whatthesestoriesteachusistandendurance.Persistenceisnotjustabouttryingagain;it'saboutlearningnaturaltalentorluckbutinthewillingnesstopersisQuestion1:Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeycharacterisAnswer:LearningfromfailurQuestion2:HowAnswer:Overathousand.Question3:WhatdoesJ.K.Rowling'sexpAnswer:Thatevenafterfacingnumerousrejections,persistencecQuestion4:WhatdotheexpertsAnswer:Thewillingnesstopersistinthefaceofchallenges.Thissectionoftheexamaimstotestunderstandthemainideas,and第二题InthesmalltownofMaplewood,theanmuch-anticipatedevent.Everyyear,thetowntheirrichhistoryandculturaldivefestivitiesincludedaparade,music,food,aOneofthehighlightsofthefestivalwasthehistorichomestour.Thetownitsownuniquestorytotell.AmongthesewastheJohnsonHouse,whichhadbeenAnotherpopularattractionwasthecraftfair,wherelocaldisplayedtheirhandcraftedgoods.Thefairfeaturedevertrucksofferedavarietyofdishesfromaroundtheworld.ThemapdifferentgradesofmapThefestivalwasnotjustacelebrationofthepast;italsoaimedtopromoteinformationalbooths,andchildrenparticipatedinenvirBytheendoftheweekend,theMaplewoodFestivalhadsuccessfullybroughtthecommunitytogetherandshow1、WhatwasthemainpurposeoftA)TopromotetourisminMaplewoifD)TheexactnumberofyearsisnotmentionedA)ToencouragelocalbusinessestoincreaseB)TopromotecommunityinvolvementinloC)Toraiseawarenessaboutthehi3、D)Theexactnumberofyearsisnotmen4、B)TopromotecommuReadingComprehensionSeDirections:Thereisonepassageinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourIntheearly21stcentury,theworthroughtechnology,creatingwhatmanyrefertoasa“globalvillageasewithwhichpeoplecancothisnewfoundconnectivityalsobringschallenges,particularlyinteTheriseofsocialmediaplatforliveswithothersonanunprecedentedfosteringasenseofcommunityandsupportamongwhenpersonalinformationfallsintothewronavigateadelicatebalancebetweenenjoyingthebenefitsoftheseplatformsandprotectingtheirpersonaldata.expectationshaveshiftedavailability.Companiesthatfailtokeepupwithtechnologicaladhasledtoculturalhomogenizationversusdiversity.Whileit'seasieraboutculturesfromaroundtheworldculturesmayovershadowsmaller,lessiindividualsandsocietiestoremainmindfulofpreservinidentitiesamidstthewaveofglobalization.A)Ithasforcedthemtoignoretechnol第四题ThefollowingpassageisfollowedbysomequInthesmallcoastaltownofOceanview,theloasignificantchallengefortourists,hasbeenseverelyaffectedenvironmentalawarenessamongtheresidentsvolunteerswhoorganizedregularbeachclean-upevents.Theseeventshavpopularity,andmorepeoplearenowparticipating,notjusttocleanupthebeachTheinitiativehassever2.EducationalWorkshops:Regularworkshopsareconductedtoeducatepublicaboutrecycling,properwastedisposal,andtheharmfuleffectsoftotracktheamountofwastecollectedduringclean-upeventsandtore4.CollaborationwithLocalBusinesses:LocalbusinesseshavebeenencouragedtoreducetheiwhobringtheirownreusablebagsandcontArticle:OceanviewBeachCleanupInitiativeweekend,IparticipatedinourlatestcleaWecollectedover100bagsoftrash,muchofitsingle-useplastics.It'sstaggeringtothinkabouthowmuchwasteweproduceandhowmuchofitendsupinouroceans.Theinitiativeisn'aboutchangingourhmarinebiologistexplainedhowmicroplasticsfishand,ultimately,humans.It'sfrighteningtomaketodaycanhavelong-termconsequencesforthehealthofThecollaborationwithlocalbusinesseshasbeenasucceshopshavenowswitchedtousingpaperbagsinsteadofplastic,andsomehaveA.ToattractmoretouriststoOceaB.Toeducatethepublicabouttheimpactofpollution.C.Toreducethecostofwastedisposal.2、WhatistheprimaryfocusoftheA.ToencouragemorepeopletoparticipateinC.ToraiseawarenessabouttheconsequencesofpollutionoD.ToprovidetipsonhowtoredA.IthashelpedtoB.IthasresultedinadecreaseintheamountofC.IthasencouragedmorepeopleD.IthasledtoanincreaseinthenumberofvoluntA.SheisskepticalB.ShebelievesitisawasteofD.Shethinksitshouldfocusmoreoneco四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Passage:TheRoleofTechnologyinEduInrecentyears,technologyhastransincludingthewaywelearnandteach.Withtheonlineplatforms,educabefore.ThisessaywillexploreitsadvantagesandpotentOneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofintegratingtechnologyintotoformallearningenvironments.Onlinecourseslearnersfromremoteareasorthosewithphysineducationalprogramsthatwouldtypicallybeoutoftheirreach.Furthermore,technologyfacilitatespersonalizedlearningexperprogressattheirownDespitetheseadvantages,thereareconcernsabAdditionally,there'stheissueofthedigitaldivide—studentstonecessarydevicesorreliableinternToensurethattechnologyisitisessentialfordevelopstrategiesthatincorporatetechnologyinwaysthreplacetraditionalteachingmethods.Moreover,effortsshouldbemadetobridgethedigitaldividebyprovidingresourcesInconclusion,whiletechnologyprethoughtfully.Bydoingso,wecanharnessthepoweroftechnolog1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemostsignificantbenefitsof2.Whatconcerndoesthepassageraiseregardingtheuseoftechnologyin3.Howdoestheauthorsuggestadd4.Whatdoestheauthorimplyabouttherelationship5.Basedonthepassage,whatisessentialfor1.Oneofthemostsignificant2.Thepassageraisesconcernsabouttheoverreliance3.Theauthorsuggestsad4.Theauthorimpliesthattechnologytraditionalteachingmethods.5.Fortheeffectiveuseoftechnologyinedueducatorsandpolicymakerstoworincorporatetechnolo如果您有任何其他要求或者需要进一步的帮助，请告诉我!五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)estartedourvisitattheentrance,whedamapofthezoo.1.WearrivedattheWewalkedthroughtheentranceandimmediatelysawsotallandAswecontinuedourjourney,wecameacrossreplayingandjumpingaround,andoneofrtabletostealapieceofourpicnic.3.ThemonkeyswereplayfulAfterlunch,wevisitedthepenguinexhibit.Thepenguinswerewaddlingaroundontheirlittlele4.Thepenguinswereveryamusingtowatch.Ournextstopwastheofatree,andwecouldseethemthroWespenttherestoftheafternoonexploringmanydifferentspecies,fromthetigerstothezebrashaveitsownuniquepersonality.Asthesunbegantoset,wemadeourwaybackbeenfilledwithexcitementandwewouldneverforget.8.Thegiraffes(A)wereverytall(B)wereplayful(D)wereAnswer:B(Thesentenceshouldread:“TheExplanation:Thesentenceisaboutthedescriptionofthegiraffes.Theword“graceful”isthemostappropriatechoicetodescribetheirappearanceand六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)ReadthefollowingpassageandcompletethesentenceTheworldoftechnologyissignificantdevelopmentsinrecentyearshasbeentheriseofartificiintelligence(AI).AIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.However,witresponsibility.Itiscrucialthatwe2.0neofthemostsignificantdevelopmentsinrecenttheofartificialintelligence.3.AIhasthepotentialtovarious4.However,withgreatpowercomesgreat5.ItiscrucialthatweuseA6.EnsuringthatAIbenefitssocietyasb)so7.Theadvancementsintechnologyhave8.TheriseofAIhasalsobroughtchallengesthatw9.Manyexperts10.AswemoveforwarimplicationsofAI.以下是一道关于英语高考写作部分的题目：七、写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节：应用文写作(共1题，满分15分)Directions:假设你叫李华，是一名中学生。你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你所在城市的文化活动，请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.介绍一个你感兴趣的文化活动；2.说明你感兴趣的原因；1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。inmycity.Therearemanformthatcombinessinging,dancing,acting,andmusic.TheareoftenbasedIwouldloveforyoutojoinmeatthenextperformance.ItwoultoexperiencethistraditionalarLookingforwardtohearingfintroduceyoutothetraditionalChineseTheteaceremonyisagenerationsinChina.Itisnotjustaboutdrinkingappreciatethebeautyofthemomentandtheessenceoflife.Duringparticipantsareguidedthroughvarioussteps,suchasboitealeaves,andservingtea.ItustoconnectwitheachotChinesecultureandphilosophy.Itteachesustherespect,andmindfulness.Moreover,itprovidesaperfectopportundifferenttypesofChineseteaandlearnabouttheiruniqueflavorsbeawonderfulchbeautifulmemoriestogether.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.WritingAnalysis:introducingthetopicofthetraditionalChinese