2025高考英语大二轮专题强化练高考题型组合练作业25　做人与做事类记叙文

2025高考英语大二轮专题强化练高考题型组合练作业25做人与做事类记叙文作业25做人与做事类记叙文(每小题1分，满分30分)A(2024·江西南昌三模)Chris，a21-year-oldyoungmanfromMaitland，Florida，completedanIronmantriathlon.AnIronman1a112-milecycle，a2.4-mileswimanda26.2-milerun.Whilethisisanamazing2foranyhumanbeing，itisespecially3forChrisNikicwhohasDownSyndrome.4，ChrisNikicdidtheimpossible!His5tothisamazingandinspiringaccomplishmenthasbeen①anythingbut6.Chrishadopen-heartsurgerywhenhewasjustfivemonthsold.Heneededa7whenhewasthreeanddidnotevenwalkonhisownuntilhewasfouryearsold.Throughouthischildhood，heandhisparentsweretoldthathecouldnotdomanythingsthatotherkidscoulddo.Foryearstheygot8toandacceptedtheselimits.Untilin2017，hesethis9oncompetingintriathlons.Histrainingstartedwithone②pushupaswellasanamazingcommitmenthe10withhisdadtoget1%bettereachday.11，Christrainedfourtoeighthourseachdayforawholeyeartoprepareforthe12.Chris’samazingperseveranceisanexamplefornotonlychildrenwithDownSyndromeandotherspecial13buttoallkidsaroundtheworld.Chrisisnowtryingto14asmanypeopleashecanwithhisstorywhichheis15throughpublicspeaking，presentations，andabookheisworkingwithhisfather.语境猜词①anythingbut②pushup(合)＝push＋up1．A.standsforB．takesoverC．consistsofD．callson2．A.enjoymentB．achievementC．developmentD．improvement3．A.strangeB．uniqueC．advancedD．private4．A.PreciouslyB．NecessarilyC．TemporarilyD．Apparently5．A.solutionB．responseC．roadD．secret6．A.easyB．difficultC．interestingD．complicated7．A.speakerB．stickerC．jumperD．walker8．A.accustomedB．rootedC．lostD．engaged9．A.luckB．sightsC．standardsD．pleasure10．A.madeB．includedC．metD．demonstrated11．A.OccasionallyB．SuddenlyC．EventuallyD．Casually12．A.memoryB．experienceC．storyD．competition13．A.skillsB．disabilitiesC．movementsD．features14．A.promoteB．inquireC．inspireD．provide15．A.sharingB．talkingC．writingD．postingB(2024·湖南九校联盟二模)PowerofPerseveranceTherewasonceayoungmannamedDavid.Bornintoa①humblefamily，Davidhadto1to②makeendsmeet.However，hewasdeterminedtoriseabovehis2andachievegreatness.WhenDavidwasinhighschool，hefacedbullying(霸凌)fromhisschoolmates，whichlefthimfeeling3.Butinsteadofgivingwaytothe③negativity，hechosetoseethesituationasachancefor4.He5throughoutthetoughtimesandfoundstrengthinovercominghisdifficulties.Aftergraduation，Davidhadadreamofbecomingasuccessfulbusinessman.However，hehadnomoneyor6inthebusinessworld.Butherefusedtogiveup.David7hisfirstbusinessprojectwithjustafewhundreddollarsinhispocket.Itwasastruggleatfirst，buthestruggledon.Slowlybut8hisbusinessbeganto9.Astimepassed，hiscompany10intoamulti-million-dollarenterprise.His11andhardworkpaidoff.Davidlearnedthattoughconditionsarenota12butapowerfuldrivingforcethatcan13ustoachievegreatthings.David’s14indicatesthatweallhavethe15toturnourdifficultiesintoopportunitiesforgrowthandsuccess.语境猜词①humble熟义：adj.谦虚的，谦逊的生义(文义)：adj.②makeendsmeet③negativity(派)＝negative＋ity1．A.prepareB．betC．struggleD．run2．A.doubtB．abilityC．averageD．circumstance3．A.inspiredB．defeatedC．concernedD．touched4．A.fameB．growthC．survivalD．escape5．A.complainedB．thoughtC．trembledD．persevered6．A.energyB．ambitionC．connectionD．courage7．A.launchedB．polishedC．expandedD．rebuilt8．A.unsteadilyB．surelyC．suddenlyD．likely9．A.takeupB．takeinC．takeoffD．takeover10．A.hurriedB．stoleC．developedD．broke11．A.willpowerB．productivityC．luckD．creativity12．A.stepping-stoneB．milestoneC．flashlightD．roadblock13．A.requireB．motivateC．remindD．guide14．A.journeyB．focusC．visionD．interest15．A.fantasyB．rightC．beliefD．potential语境猜词答案A．①根本不，一点也不②俯卧撑B．①(级别或地位)低下的，卑微的②维持生计；使收支相抵③消极性答案精析A语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了21岁的患有唐氏综合征的克里斯·尼克完成了铁人三项比赛，为此他付出了巨大努力，成了许多孩子的榜样。1．C[standfor代表；takeover接管；consistof由……组成；callon拜访。下文“a112-milecycle，a2.4-mileswimanda26.2-milerun”是铁人三项比赛的组成项目。故选C。]2．B[enjoyment乐趣；achievement成就；development发展；improvement改善。根据上文“a112-milecycle，a2.4-mileswimanda26.2-milerun”可知，完成铁人三项是一项了不起的成就。故选B。]3．B[strange奇怪的；unique不寻常的；advanced先进的；private私人的。根据下文“forChrisNikicwhohasDownSyndrome”可知，克里斯·尼克患有唐氏综合征，因此完成比赛对他来说尤其不寻常。故选B。]4．D[preciously宝贵地；necessarily必要地；temporarily暂时地；apparently显然。根据下文“ChrisNikicdidtheimpossible！”可知，此处指克里斯·尼克显然完成了不可能的事。故选D。]5．C[solution解决方案；response反应；road道路；secret秘密。根据下文“tothisamazingandinspiringaccomplishment”及之后对他从五个月大到如今的经历的描述可知，此处指克里斯取得成就的道路，故选C。]6．A[easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；complicated复杂的。根据上文“forChrisNikicwhohasDownSyndrome”可知，克里斯患有唐氏综合征，所以取得这一成就很不容易。故选A。]7．D[speaker扬声器；sticker贴纸；jumper跳跃者；walker助行器。根据下文“didnotevenwalkonhisownuntilhewasfouryearsold”可知，克里斯三岁的时候需要助行器。故选D。]8．A[accustomed习惯的；rooted稳固的；lost迷失的；engaged忙于……的。根据上文“Throughouthischildhood，heandhisparentsweretoldthathecouldnotdomanythingsthatotherkidscoulddo.”和下文“toandacceptedtheselimits”可知，多年来一直被告知他不能像其他孩子一样，时间久了他们习惯了这些限制，故选A。]9．B[luck运气；sight所见之物；standard标准；pleasure快乐。根据下文“oncompetingintriathlons”可知，他想要参加铁人三项比赛。短语setone’ssightson意为“以……为目标，决心做到”。故选B。]10．A[make制定；include包含；meet遇见；demonstrate证明。句意：他的训练从一个俯卧撑以及他和父亲做出的每天提高1%的惊人承诺开始。makeacommitment作出承诺。故选A。]11．C[occasionally偶尔；suddenly突然；eventually最后；casually随意地。根据上文“Histrainingstarted”和下文“Christrainedfourtoeighthourseachdayforawholeyear”可知，此处指最后他的训练强度达到了每天四到八个小时，故选C。]12．D[memory记忆；experience经历；story故事；competition比赛。根据上文“oncompetingintriathlons”可知，此处指为铁人三项比赛做准备。故选D。]13．B[skill技能；disability缺陷；movement运动；feature特点。根据上文“notonlychildrenwithDownSyndromeandotherspecial”可知，克里斯惊人的毅力成为患有唐氏综合征和其他特殊缺陷的儿童的榜样，故选B。]14．C[promote促进；inquire询问；inspire鼓舞；provide提供。根据下文“asmanypeopleashecanwithhisstory”以及上文提到了克里斯的榜样作用可知，此处指他正试图用他的故事激励尽可能多的人，故选C。]15．A[share分享；talk谈话；write写；post张贴。根据下文“throughpublicspeaking，presentations，andabookheisworkingwithhisfather”可知，此处指他通过公开演讲、报告和一本书来分享他的故事。故选A。]B语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了出身贫寒的大卫坚持不懈克服困难，最终在事业上取得成功的故事。1．C[prepare准备；bet打赌；struggle奋斗，挣扎；run跑。根据“Bornintoahumblefamily”可知，大卫的家境贫寒，所以他不得不奋力维持生计。故选C。]2．D[doubt怀疑；ability能力；average平均水平；circumstance状况，条件。根据“andachievegreatness”可知，大卫决心超越自己的境况。故选D。]3．B[inspired得自灵感的；defeated受挫的；concerned担心的；touched感动的。根据“WhenDavidwasinhighschool，hefacedbullying(霸凌)fromhisschoolmates”可知，在学校里被欺凌让大卫感到受挫。故选B。]4．B[fame名声；growth成长；survival生存；escape逃跑。根据“foundstrengthinovercominghisdifficulties”和文末的“turnourdifficultiesintoopportunitiesforgrowthandsuccess”可知，大卫选择把自己的处境视为成长的机会。故选B。]5．D[complain抱怨；think认为；tremble颤抖；persevere坚持不懈。根据“throughoutthetoughtimesandfoundstrengthinovercominghisdifficulties”可知，他在艰难时期坚持不懈。故选D。]6．C[energy精力；ambition野心，抱负；connection关系，联系；courage勇气。根据“Bornintoahumblefamily”可知，他出身寒微，因此在商界没有人脉。故选C。]7．A[launch发起；polish抛光，磨光；expand扩大；rebuild重建。根据“hisfirstbusinessproject”可知，此处指大卫发起了自己的第一个商业项目。故选A。]8．B[unsteadily不稳定地；surely无疑地；suddenly突然；likely有可能。根据“Astimepassed，hiscompanyintoamulti-million-dollarenterprise.”可知，他的生意开始腾飞是无疑的。故选B。]9．C[takeup占据，从事；takein吸收；takeoff(飞机)起飞，(事业等)腾飞；takeover接管。根据“intoamulti-million-dollarenterprise”可知，他的事业开始腾飞。故选C。]10．C[hurry赶快；steal偷；develop发展；break破坏。根据上文“Davidhisfirstbusinessprojectwithjustafewhundreddollarsinhispocket.”可知，此处指他的公司发展成为一个价值数百万美元的企业。故选C。]11．A[willpower意志力；productivity生产力；luck运气，幸运；creativity创造力。根据“Itwasastruggleatfirst，buthestruggledon.”可知，大卫很有毅力。故选A。]12．D[stepping-stone垫脚石；milestone里程碑；flashlight闪光灯；roadblock障碍。根据“Davidlearnedthattoughconditionsarenota”和“butapowerfuldrivingforce”可知，大卫认识到艰难的环境不是障碍。故选D。]13．B[require要求；motivate激励；remind提醒；guide引导。根据“butapowerfuldrivingforce”可知，艰难的环境是一种激励我们取得伟大成就的强大动力。故选B。]14．A[journey旅行；focus关注；vision视力；interest兴趣。“weallhavethetoturnourdifficultiesintoopportunitiesforgrowthandsuccess”是大卫的人生旅程告诉我们的经验教训。故选A。]15．D[fantasy幻想；right权利；belief信念；potential潜力。根据上文大卫的努力以及“turnourdifficultiesintoopportunitiesforgrowthandsuccess”可知，我们都有潜力把困难转化为成长和成功的机会。故选D。]作业26社会服务与人际沟通类记叙文(每小题1分，满分30分)A(2024·湖南岳阳高三一模)Lowewasfacinganightmare.Hisfive-year-oldsonTyler1fromsuchaseveredentalproblemthatheneededtohavea(n)2immediately.LoweandhiswifebroughtTylertoChildren’sHospitalColoradoinDenver.“Aswesatinthewaitingroom，wefelt3.Andthewayinwhichmywifewasclingingtooursonjustmadethe4ofthesituationheavier，”Loweremembered.Whenanursecalledthefamilyback，Lowe’s5onlygrew.Ayoungdoctorwalkedintotheroomandtoldthemthathewouldbein6ofthesurgery.Asthedoctorbegantoexplainhowitwouldproceed，Lowe’smind7theworstpossibleoutcome.Butthenthedoctordidsomethingbeyond8.HelookedbothLoweandhiswifeintheeye，putahandoneachoftheirshoulders，and9them，“Today，yoursonismyson.”Lowesaidhewouldneverforgetwhattheyoungdoctorsaid，whichwasveryhelpfulandmeaningful.His10feargavewaytocalm.Afterthesurgerywasover，thedoctorcamebackouttothefamily.“He11uswithabigsmileonhisfaceandsaidoursonwasjustfine，andwecouldseehiminafewminutes，”Lowe12.Afterthesurgery，Tylermadeaquick13andledanormallifeagain.Thewholefamilyfeltsoluckytomeetsucha(n)14doctorandLoweexplainedthatwords15toexpresshowgratefulheandhiswifebothwereforwhatthedoctorsaidanddidthatday.1．A.survivedB．escapedC．sufferedD．arose2．A.operationB．lookC．examD．check3．A.relievedB．restlessC．consciousD．attentive4．A.extentB．amountC．rangeD．gravity5．A.emotionB．reliefC．terrorD．joy6．A.chargeB．progressC．possessionD．place7．A.setoffB．turnedupC．tookoverD．wentto8．A.decisionsB．controlC．expectationsD．description9．A.inspiredB．comfortedC．judgedD．shocked10．A.slightB．preciousC．groundlessD．previous11．A.headedB．approachedC．consultedD．appealed12．A.recalledB．reviewedC．remindedD．responded13．A.cureB．discoveryC．treatmentD．recovery14．A.open-mindedB．short-sightedC．warm-heartedD．good-tempered15．A.failedB．intendedC．managedD．attemptedB(2024·江苏南通一模)LastChristmas，IvolunteeredforWNWNB，acharitywhichtakessurplus(剩余的)producefromNewCoventGardenMarketand1ittothelocalcommunity.Thefoodwasalreadyincontainers.Sowesetupthe①standandgotreadytodistributesomeChristmas2.Atfirst，itwas3.Peopleseemedabitsuspiciousoftakingfoodforfree.Buttheygradually4usandwehadafunafternoonsingingandtryingto5②passers-bytotakeourfood.Itwasthentimetodelivermealstothosewhoweren’tabletocome.Thisis6thingschangedforme.ThefirstdoorIknockedonwas7byawomaninher30s.Shehadchildrenandlookedabsolutelywornout.ItoldherIwasfromWNWNBandgaveherthe8meals.Itwasprobablyonlyabouttwodays’worthoffoodbut，thewayshe9，IfeltasifIwashandinghergold.Ihadsimilarresponsestomynext10.Insomecases，whenpeoplewereelderlyoralone，I’dgointotheirhomesandhaveabrief11beforeheadingoff.Manyfelt12.Isawhowhappytheyweretohaveanotheradulthumanto13.AsalocalpoliticianIknockondoorsandtalktopeoplealot，buttherewassomethingdeeperaboutthose14onChristmasDay.IfinishedmydayatWNWNBaslightlydifferentpersonfromtheonewho15.语境猜词①stand熟义：v.站，站立生义(文义)：n.②passer-by(合)＝passer＋by1．A.distributesB．introducesC．sellsD．exhibits2．A.forgivenessB．imagesC．recipesD．cheer3．A.easyB．niceC．slowD．safe4．A.brokeawayfromB．putupwithC．cutinonD．warmedupto5．A.threatenB．encourageC．allowD．command6．A.whyB．howC．whereD．when7．A.openedB．repairedC．cleanedD．guarded8．A.costlyB．unfinishedC．desertedD．ready9．A.declinedB．reactedC．arguedD．traded10．A.purchasesB．interviewsC．deliveriesD．schedules11．A.mealB．chatC．reportD．silence12．A.proudB．freeC．lonelyD．content13．A.connectwithB．lookafterC．turntoD．relyon14．A.conversationsB．budgetsC．explanationsD．deals15．A.hesitatedB．startedC．ignoredD．struggledeq\x(语境猜词答案B.①货摊②过路人；经过者)答案精析A语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Lowe的儿子Tyler有严重的牙齿问题，需要做手术。在手术之前，Lowe和妻子感到非常紧张，但来自主治大夫的暖心的话缓解了他们的不安。术后，Tyler恢复得很快，重新过上了正常的生活，Lowe和妻子对这位热心的医生非常感激。1．C[survive幸存；escape逃跑；suffer遭受；arise出现。根据下文“suchaseveredentalproblem”可知，Tyler患有严重的牙齿问题。sufferfrom意为“患有(某种疾病)”。故选C。]2．A[operation手术；look表情；exam考试；check检查。根据下文“Ayoungdoctorwalkedintotheroomandtoldthemthathewouldbeinofthesurgery.”可知，Tyler的牙齿问题很严重，急需做手术。故选A。]3．B[relieved放松的；restless坐立不安的；conscious有意识的；attentive专心的。根据语境可知，在等待的过程中，Tyler的父母感到非常不安。故选B。]4．D[extent程度；amount数量；range范围；gravity严重性。根据空后的“thesituationheavier”可知，Lowe的妻子因为不安所以紧紧抱着儿子不放，这让糟糕的情况变得更加严重。故选D。]5．C[emotion情绪；relief宽慰；terror恐惧；joy快乐。根据下文“theworstpossibleoutcome”和“Hisfeargavewaytocalm.”可知，此处指Lowe变得更恐惧。故选C。]6．A[charge负责；progress进步；possession占有；place地方。根据语境并结合下文“Asthedoctorbegantoexplainhowitwouldproceed”可知，这位年轻的医生将负责这台手术。inchargeof意为“负责”。故选A。]7．D[setoff出发；turnup出现；takeover接管；goto转向。根据空后“theworstpossibleoutcome”可知，当医生告知手术的过程时，Lowe的思维转向了可能出现的最坏结果。故选D。]8．C[decision决定；control控制；expectation预料，期望；description描述。根据下文“hewouldneverforgetwhattheyoungdoctorsaid”可知，医生暖心的话让Lowe印象深刻，这说明医生做出了出人意料的事情。故选C。]9．B[inspire启发；comfort安慰；judge判定；shock使震惊。根据下文“Today，yoursonismyson.”可知，医生是在安慰这对紧张的夫妻。故选B。]10．D[slight轻微的；precious珍贵的；groundless毫无根据的；previous先前的。根据上文“Lowe’smindtheworstpossibleoutcome”可知，他先前出现的不安被医生暖心的举动所安抚。故选D。]11．B[head前往；approach接近；consult咨询；appeal呼吁。根据上文“Afterthesurgerywasover，thedoctorcamebackouttothefamily.”可知，手术结束了，医生走近了Lowe和他的妻子。故选B。]12．A[recall回忆；review反思；remind提醒；respond响应。根据上文可知，这是Lowe回忆的事情。故选A。]13．D[cure治愈；discovery发现；treatment治疗；recovery恢复。根据空后“ledanormallifeagain”可知，Tyler再次过上了正常的生活，说明他手术后恢复得很快。故选D。]14．C[open-minded思想开放的；short-sighted近视的；warm-hearted热心的；good-tempered脾气好的。根据上文可知，这位医生在手术之前安慰了不安的父母，说明他是一个热心的人。故选C。]15．A[fail未能(做到)；intend打算；manage管理；attempt尝试。根据空后内容可知，语言不足以表达Lowe和妻子对那位热心的医生的感激之情。故选A。]Beq\x(语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者为慈善机构WNWNB做志愿者的经历和收获。)1．A[distribute分发；introduce介绍；sell出售；exhibit展览。根据下文“SowesetupthestandandgotreadytodistributesomeChristmas.”可知，此处表示将剩余农产品分发给当地社区。故选A。]2．D[forgiveness宽恕；image图像；recipe食谱；cheer欢乐的氛围。根据上文“acharitywhichtakessurplus(剩余的)producefromNewCoventGardenMarketandittothelocalcommunity”以及“Thefoodwasalreadyincontainers.”可知，此处表示作者摆好摊位，准备将食物分发给当地社区的人们，为人们带去一些节日的快乐。故选D。]3．C[easy容易的；nice漂亮的；slow慢的；safe安全的。根据下文“Peopleseemedabitsuspiciousoftakingfoodforfree.”可知，人们似乎对免费领取食物有些怀疑，所以作者分发的速度很慢。故选C。]4．D[breakawayfrom脱离；putupwith忍受；cutinon切入；warmupto对……热情起来。根据下文“andwehadafunafternoonsingingandtryingtopassers-bytotakeourfood”以及语境可知，逐渐地，人们对作者热情起来。故选D。]5．B[threaten威胁；encourage鼓励；allow允许；command命令。根据上文“Peopleseemedabitsuspiciousoftakingfoodforfree.Buttheygraduallyus”以及语境可知，志愿者们感受到人们的热情，还鼓励路人来领取食物。故选B。]6．D[why为什么；how如何；where何地；when何时。根据上文“Itwasthentimetodelivermealstothosewhoweren’tabletocome.”以及语境可知，此处表示在作者给那些不能来的人们送餐的时候，事情发生了变化。故选D。]7．A[open打开；repair修复；clean清洁；guard保卫。根据上文“ThefirstdoorIknockedon”可知，作者敲门后，一位30多岁的女士打开门。故选A。]8．D[costly昂贵的；unfinished未完成的；deserted被遗弃的；ready准备好的。根据上文“Thefoodwasalreadyincontainers.”可知，食物已经被装在容器里准备好了，作者送去的是准备好的饭菜。故选D。]9．B[decline拒绝；react反应；argue争辩；trade交易。根据下文“IfeltasifIwashandinghergold”以及语境可知，这位女士的反应使得作者觉得自己好像在给她金子。故选B。]10．C[purchase购买；interview访谈；delivery递送；schedule时间表。根据上文“Itwasthentimetodelivermealstothosewhoweren’tabletocome.”以及语境可知，此处表示给那位女士送完之后的接下来的几次递送。故选C。]11．B[meal餐；chat聊天；report报告；silence沉默。根据下文“AsalocalpoliticianIknockondoorsandtalktopeoplealot”可推知，此处表示作者会走进老人或者独居的人家里，和他们简短地聊天。故选B。]12．C[proud骄傲的；free自由的；lonely孤独的；content满足的。根据上文“whenpeoplewereelderlyoralone”可知，本句中Many指代上文提及的老人和独居的人，结合常识，他们会感到孤独。故选C。]13．A[connectwith与……联系，沟通；lookafter照顾；turnto转向；relyon依靠。根据上文“Insomecases，whenpeoplewereelderlyoralone，I’dgointotheirhomesandhaveabriefbeforeheadingoff.”可知，作者会走进老人或者独居的人家里，和他们简短地聊天，所以此处表示他们感觉开心是由于他们可以和其他人沟通。故选A。]14．A[conversation对话；budget预算；explanation解释；deal交易。根据上文“AsalocalpoliticianIknockondoorsandtalktopeoplealot”以及语境可知，经常与人交谈的作者认为圣诞节这天的对话有更深层次的意义。故选A。]15．B[hesitate犹豫；start开始；ignore忽略；struggle挣扎。根据上文“IfinishedmydayatWNWNBaslightlydifferentpersonfrom”可知，作者在做志愿者结束后感受到不同，所以此处表示现在的自己与开始的那个自己不同。故选B。]作业27人与动物类记叙文(每小题1分，满分30分)A(2023·新课标Ⅱ)InAprillastyear，IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamilyinTopeka.TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight1.Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor2fortheirdog，Tiffy，and3wantedtotakeherwiththem.Itjust4thatIwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot，Karen，who5totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.WhatIwastodowasflytoTopekato6Tiffy.WhenImetTiffy’sowners，theyseemedvery7.George，thehusband，wastryingtobecalm，butIcouldtellthiswas8forhim，havingtoleavehisdogtoa9andtrustthateverythingwould10.Aftersomegoodbyes，IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme11Tiffyintotheplane.IpromisedtotakecareofTiffyand12themassoonaswegottoKansasCity.Theflightwas13，andTiffywasagreatpassenger.Thenextday，she14withKarenandmadeitbacktoGeorgeinVirginiawithinafewdays.Hewasso15andsentmeanicee-mailwithpictures.ItfeltgreattoknowthatIhadhelpedbringthisfamilytogetheragain.1．A.turnB．budgetC．scheduleD．connection2．A.foodB．shelterC．medicineD．transportation3．A.desperatelyB．temporarilyC．secretlyD．originally4．A.appearedB．provedC．happenedD．showed5．A.waitedB．offeredC．hurriedD．failed6．A.seeoffB．lookforC．handoverD．pickup7．A.confusedB．nervousC．annoyedD．curious8．A.hardB．fineC．commonD．lucky9．A.co-workerB．passengerC．strangerD．neighbor10．A.speedupB．workoutC．comebackD．takeoff11．A.feedB．followC．changeD．load12．A.callB．joinC．leaveD．serve13．A.unnecessaryB．unexpectedC．unavoidableD．uneventful14．A.returnedB．foughtC．flewD．agreed15．A.thankfulB．generousC．proudD．sympathetic

B(2024·福建漳州二模)AmannamedJoeinAustinspentseveralmonthsinordertoadoptadog.Alvaisadogwithwobblersyndrome(摇摆综合征)，butthatdidn’t1Joefromknowingtheywouldbetogether.2atAustinPetsAliveinNovember2020atjust5monthsold，Alvawas3，①skinny，andinneedofahelpingpaw.Shehadahardtime4andwalkingonaccountofthe5.Afteralmost24monthsofshelterstays，the6inherlifewithwobblersandmultipleownershadmadeher②self-protective，7，andshy.JoehadoriginallyseenAlvaonAPA’sInstagram，anddeterminedtodosomethingtohelpher.“Ijust8herandsaid，‘Ibeteveryonehasgivenuponyou，’”JoetoldAPA.“‘I’mnotgoingtodothattoyou.’”Nordidhe，butinsteadvisitedheratAPAeverysingledayfortwomonthstoearnher9inthehopethathecouldwelcomeherintohis10.SeeingthattherewasapotentialendtoAlva’sdifficulties，APAstaffworkedhardtotreatand11Alva.Alvarecoveredwellduringthetwomonths，and12Joegotwhathewishedfor—Alvawasabletomoveinwithhim.He13hishousewithvariousrampsandcarpetedcornerstoensureshehadasafe，comfortableenvironment.“Alvagavemea14everytimeIsawher，andthatwas:inspiration.Itisherinfectiousspiritthatmakesher15，andbrightensmydays，”JoetoldAPA.语境猜词①skinny(派)＝skin＋ny②self-protective(合)＝self＋protective1．A.defendB．stopC．protectD．excuse2．A.ComingB．WanderingC．ArrivingD．Shouting3．A.bloodyB．toughC．strangeD．weak4．A.barkingB．standingC．eatingD．shaking5．A.diseaseB．hungerC．injuryD．fear6．A.prejudicesB．attacksC．changesD．sufferings7．A.energeticB．disciplinedC．sensitiveD．adaptable8．A.turnedtoB．lookedatC．waitedforD．calledon9．A.trustB．reputationC．mercyD．living10．A.homeB．officeC．gardenD．shelter11．A.adapttoB．takeafterC．dependonD．attendto12．A.surprisinglyB．immediatelyC．eventuallyD．exactly13．A.assistedB．associatedC．equippedD．filled14．A.handB．lessonC．hugD．gift15．A.struggleB．shineC．stayD．existeq\x(语境猜词答案B.①极瘦的；皮包骨的②自我保护的)答案精析A语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过PilotsNPaws网站帮助一家人将他们的狗平安送达目的地的过程。1．B[turn转折点；budget预算；schedule时间表；connection联系。根据“Theycouldnotaffordtopayforfortheirdog，Tiffy”可知，这个家庭的预算非常紧张。故选B。]2．D[food食物；shelter庇护；medicine药；transportation交通。根据“TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight.”及下文可知，这个家庭的预算非常紧张，所以付不起他们的狗Tiffy的交通费。故选D。]3．A[desperately非常，极其；temporarily暂时地；secretly秘密地；originally起初。根据上文可知，这家人在网站上发帖求助陌生人运送Tiffy，可推知他们非常想把狗一起带走。故选A。]4．C[appear出现；prove证明；happen碰巧；show展示。根据“IwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot...WhatIwastodowasflytoTopekatoTiffy.”可知，碰巧的是作者和另一名飞行员正在计划另一次PNP飞行，二人可以接力运送Tiffy。故选C。]5．B[wait等待；offer提供，主动提出；hurry匆忙；fail失败。根据“totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia”可知，Karen主动提出帮忙把Tiffy从堪萨斯城带到弗吉尼亚。故选B。]6．D[seeoff为……送行；lookfor寻找；handover移交；pickup接载。根据“WhatIwastodowasflytoTopeka”和常识可知，作者需要飞到托皮卡去接Tiffy。故选D。]7．B[confused困惑的；nervous紧张的；annoyed恼怒的；curious好奇的。根据“George，thehusband，wastryingtobecalm，butIcouldtellthiswasforhim”可知，这家人看起来有点紧张和不安。故选B。]8．A[hard困难的；fine好的；common常见的；lucky幸运的。根据上文“wastryingtobecalm”以及下文“havingtoleavehisdogtoaandtrustthateverythingwould”可推知，此时要保持镇定对George来说很难。故选A。]9．C[co-worker合作者；passenger乘客；stranger陌生人；neighbor邻居。根据上文可知，作者与这家人之前并不相识，所以此处指把狗留给一个陌生人。故选C。]10．B[speedup加速；workout成功地发展；comeback回来；takeoff起飞。根据上文可知，George需要把狗留给一个陌生人并相信一切都会顺利发展。故选B。]11．D[feed喂养；follow跟随；change改变；load装载。loadinto装入。根据“Tiffyintotheplane”可知，作者让George和他的妻子帮忙把Tiffy装入飞机。故选D。