2025高考英语大二轮专题强化练高考题型组合练作业1　学习考试信息类应用文

2025高考英语大二轮专题强化练高考题型组合练作业1学习考试信息类应用文专题强化练作业1学习考试信息类应用文应用文阅读文体解读应用文四选一阅读包括通知、广告、便条、申请书、个人简介、商品说明与介绍、新闻报道等，形式多样，题材各异(如图示、表格等)，措辞简洁明了，其目的是向读者传达信息。主要具有以下特点：选材信息量大，语句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅传达最大量的信息。内容生活化，实用化，多样化。如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启事等。形式标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用黑体字或各类题目符号使文章结构更加鲜明。语言人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。命题其命题角度主要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对容易。应用文阅读解题技法(每小题2.5分，满分22.5分)A(2022·新课标Ⅰ)GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiteratureGrading①Scale90－100，A;80－89，B;70－79，C;60－69，D;Below60，E.Essays(60%)Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1＝10%;Essay2＝15%;Essay3＝15%;Essay4＝20%.Group②Assignments(30%)Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignmentsduringthecourse.AlltheassignmentswillbesubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard，ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday，butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass’lecture/discussion，soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.③Additionally，fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome，bothofwhichwillbegraded.LateWorkAnessaynotsubmittedinclassonthe④duedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate，itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswillgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.1．Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A．Atextbook. B．Anexampaper.C．Acourseplan. D．Anacademicarticle.语境猜词①scale熟义：n.规模生义(文义)：n.____________________②assignment(派)＝assign＋ment____________________③additionally(派)＝additional＋ly____________________④duedate____________________2.Howmanypartsisastudent’sfinalgrademadeupof?A．Two. B．Three.C．Four. D．Five.3．Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?A．Youwillreceiveazero.B．Youwilllosealettergrade.C．Youwillbegivenatest.D．Youwillhavetorewriteit.B(2020·新课标Ⅰ)POETRYCHALLENGEWriteapoemabouthowcourage，determination，andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.Prizes3GrandPrizes：TriptoWashington，D.C.foreachofthreewinners，aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner’schoice.Tripincludes①round-tripairtickets，hotelstayfortwonights，andtoursoftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.6FirstPrizes：ThebookSkyPioneer：APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsignedbyauthorCorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.50②HonorableMentions：Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners，whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart’sfinalflight.RulesFollowallrulescarefullytoprevent③disqualification.■Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.Yourpoemcanbeanyformat，anynumberoflines.■Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththefrontandbackofthepaper.■Onthesamesheetofpaper，writeortypeyourname，address，telephonenumber，andbirthdate.■Mailyour④entrytousbyOctober31thisyear.4．Howmanypeoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Six.语境猜词①round-trip(合)＝round＋trip____________________②honorablemention____________________③disqualification(派)＝dis＋qualify＋cation____________________④entry熟义：n.进入生义(文义)：n.____________________5.Whatwilleachofthehonorablementionwinnersget?A．Aplaneticket.B．AbookbyCorinneSzabo.C．AspecialT-shirt.D．AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.6．Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A．Typingyourpoemout.B．Writingapoemof120words.C．Usingbothsidesofthepaper.D．MailingyourentryonOctober30.C(2024·广东肇庆一模)DonotmissthisuniqueopportunitytoparticipateinCircleU．’swintercourseatHumboldt-UniversitatzuBerlinwithco-studentsfromnineuniversitiesacrossEurope!KeyInformation•Dates：24－28Novemberplusfiveadditionalonlinesessions.•Level/targetgroup：Studentsfromallfieldsofstudy.•Costs：Schoolfeesarefreeofcharge.Participantswillreceivesupportfortheirtravel，accommodationandlivingcosts.•Applicationdeadline：28November,2023.HowtoApplyApplicationsareacceptedthroughtheMoveOnwebsite.Alongwiththeapplicationform，pleasesubmityourCVandmotivationletter，yourtranscriptofrecordsaswellasproofofenrollmentatoneoftheCircleU．universities.*By2October，allapplicantswillbeinformedbyemailabouttheresultsoftheselectionprocedure.CourseDescriptionNomatterwhetheryoustudyarthistory，agriculturalsciences，orsomethingelsealtogether，thewinterschool“ClimateChange&Policy：Howto①TransitiontoaPost-CarbonFuture”isforyou.Overthecourseoftwoweeks—fivedaysofonlinesessionsandfiveinperson—youwilltakepartininteractivelectures，workshops，and②paneldiscussions，allledbyfamousresearchersandpolicyexpertsfromacrossEurope.•TogetherwithCircleU．students，youwillnotonlylearnaboutbasicconceptsofclimatescience，butalsodiscoverthepotentialofmitigation(缓解)actions，aswellasthedynamicsofclimatepolitics.•Insmallteams，youwillanalyzeand③documentexamplesoftheclimateimpactonyourhomeregion，andresearch④sustainabilitypoliciesatyouruniversity.7．Whatdoweknowaboutthewintercourse?A．Itwilllastmorethantwoweeks.B．Noschoolfeesarerequiredforit.C．Nolimitationissetonapplication.D．It’sopentostudentsofcertainmajors.语境猜词①transition(转)n.→v.____________________②panel熟义：n.仪表盘生义(文义)：n.____________________③document(转)n．→v.____________________④sustainability(派)＝sustainable＋ility____________________8．Whichofthefollowingshouldbecontainedintheapplicationmaterials?A．Certificateofenrollment.B．Aself-introductionletter.C．Recordsofpreviousactivities.D．Schoolpermissiondocuments.9．Whatcanparticipantsacquirethroughthecourse?A．Knowledgeaboutclimatetrend.B．Recognitionofrelatedcoursecredit.C．Insightsintobasicsofclimatescience.D．Waysofrespondingtoclimatepolicies.语境猜词答案A．①等级，级别②作业，任务③另外，此外④到期日B．①往返旅行②荣誉奖，鼓励奖③取消资格④参赛作品C．①过渡，转变②专家咨询组③记录，记载④可持续性

答案精析eq\x(语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了文学概论课程的评分方法。)1．C[文章出处题。根据文章标题GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiterature以及小标题GradingScale可知，这篇文章是从Essays，GroupAssignments，DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework以及LateWork四个方面来介绍文学概论课程的评分方法。因此可知这段文字可能取自一个课程计划。故选C。]2．B[细节理解题。根据黑体小标题Essays(60%)，GroupAssignments(30%)和DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)可知，学生的最终成绩由三部分组成。故选B。]3．A[推理判断题。根据LateWork部分“Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate，itwillearnazero.”可知，如果逾期一周后才交文章，你将会得零分。故选A。]eq\x(语篇解读本文是一篇应用文，介绍了诗歌挑战赛参赛作品的要求、奖项设置及参赛规则。)4．A[细节理解题。根据题干关键词“eachgrandprizewinner”“freetrip”定位至第二段中的“TriptoWashington，D.C.foreachofthreewinners，aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner’schoice.”，由此可知，特等奖获得者可以带两个人免费去旅行，故选A。]5．C[细节理解题。根据题干关键词“honorablementionwinners”定位至第四段，通过阅读整段信息可知，每一个荣誉奖获得者可以得到一件特殊的T恤衫，故选C。]6．B[推理判断题。根据题干关键词disqualification定位至Rules部分，阅读其中的第二句“Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.”可知，B项“写一首120词的诗”会被取消参赛资格。]eq\x(语篇解读本文是应用文。文章介绍了欧洲CircleU.大学联盟的冬季课程。)7．B[细节理解题。通过阅读KeyInformation中的信息并将四个选项的表述与之比对，B项的说法与其中的“·Costs：Schoolfeesarefreeofcharge.”相符，即冬季课程不需要学费。故选B。]8．A[细节理解题。根据HowtoApply中的“Alongwiththeapplicationform，pleasesubmityourCVandmotivationletter，yourtranscriptofrecordsaswellasproofofenrollmentatoneoftheCircleU．universities.(在提交申请表的同时，请提交您的简历和动机信，您的成绩单以及CircleU．大学之一的入学证明。)”可知，入学证明应该包含在申请材料中。故选A。]9．C[细节理解题。根据CourseDescription中“·TogetherwithCircleU．students，youwillnotonlylearnaboutbasicconceptsofclimatescience，butalsodiscoverthepotentialofmitigation(缓解)actions，aswellasthedynamicsofclimatepolitics.”可知，参与者通过课程可以获得关于气候科学的基础知识的深入了解。故选C。]作业2交通旅行信息类应用文A(2023·新课标Ⅰ)Bike①Rental&GuidedToursWelcometoAmsterdam，welcometoMacBike.Youseemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthemosteconomical，sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity，withitsbeautifulcanals，parks，squaresandcountlesslights.Youcanalso②bikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.WhyMacBikeMacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam.Withover2,500bikesstoredinourfiverentalshopsat③strategiclocations，wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailableforyou.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety，includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(刹车)，bikeswithhandbrakeandgears(排挡)，bikeswithchildseats，andchildren’sbikes.PricesHandBrake，ThreeGearsFootBrake，NoGears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€11.00€7.501day(24hours)€14.75€9.75Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00GuidedCityToursThe2.5-hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill，theSkinnyBridge，theRijksmuseum，HeinekenBreweryandmuchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquare④everyhouronthehour，startingat1：00pmeveryday.YoucanbuyyourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.1．WhatisanadvantageofMacBike?A．Itgiveschildrenadiscount. B．Itoffersmanytypesofbikes.C．Itorganizesfreecycletours. D．Ithasover2,500rentalshops.2．Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?A．€15.75. B．€19.50.C.€22.75. D．€29.50.3．Wheredoestheguidedcitytourstart?A．TheGooyerWindmill.B．TheSkinnyBridge.C．HeinekenBrewery.D．DamSquare.语境猜词①rental(派)＝rent＋al___________________________________________________②bike(转)n．→v.____________________③strategic(派)＝strategy＋ic_______________________________________________④everyhouronthehour___________________________________________________B(2021·新课标Ⅰ)Romecanbe①priceyfortravelers，whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社)．ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight，andforthat，you’lloftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置)withsecurityandcomfort.YellowHostelIfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome，itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity，andforgoodreason.It’saffordable，andit’sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus，it’sclosetothemaintrainstation.HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels，thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots，barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoanareaontherooftopfor②hangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.YouthStationHostelIfyou’relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel，looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits，too；itdoesn’tchargecitytax；ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms；italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful，providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive，andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However，youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.4．Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?A．Comfort.B．Security.C．Price.D．Location.5．Whichhostelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?A．YellowHostel. B．HostelAlessandroPalace.C．YouthStationHostel. D．HotelandHostelDesArtistes.6.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?A．Itgetsnoisyatnight.B．Itsstaffistoo③talkative.C．ItchargesforWi-Fi.D．It’sinconvenientlylocated.语境猜词①pricey(派)＝price＋y________________________________________________________②hangout____________________③talkative(派)＝talk＋ative____________________C(2024·广东深圳一调)WhistlerTravelGuide①Snow-cappedpeaksandpowderedsteeps;sparklinglakesandrushingwaterfalls;challenginghikingroutesand②invitingrestaurants—Whistler’sofferingssuiteveryseason.ThingstodoTheentiretowndisplaystheski-chicatmosphere，hostingdozensofskiandsnowboardcompetitionsandfestivalsannually.Inthewarmermonths，moreoutdoorenthusiastscomeouttoplay.Visitorscantryhikingorcyclingupthemountains.WhileWhistlerisanidealvacationspotfortheactivetypes，othertravelerscanenjoythelocalmuseumsandartgalleriesfilledwithinformativeexhibits.Plus，therearefamily-friendlyactivitiesandattractionslikesummerconcerts，alongwithplentyofshoppingoptions.WhentovisitThebesttimestovisitWhistlerarefromJunethroughAugustandbetweenDecemberandMarch.HowtogetaroundThebestwaystogetaroundWhistlerareonfootorbybike.Or，youcantaketheshuttlebusesfromWhistlerVillage，whichtransportvisitorstoLostLakeParkandtheMarketplace.Meanwhile，havingacarwillallowyouthefreedomtoexploretopattractionslikeWhistlerTrainWreckandAlexanderFallswithouthavingtospendalotofcashonacab.Whatyouneedtoknow•Whistlerreceivesfeetofsnoweachyear.Ifyou’redrivinginwinter，slowdownandmakesuretorentorcomewithareliableSUV.•③Snowslidesarelikelytooccuronbackcountryroutes，soonlyadvancedskiersshouldtaketothis④off-the-maparea.•Whistler’swildernessishometomanyblackandgrizzlybears.Keepyourdistanceanddonotfeedthem.7．WhatareactivetravelersrecommendedtodoinWhistler?A．Bikeupthemountains. B．Hostskicompetitions.C．Goshoppingatthemalls. D．Visitmuseumexhibitions.8.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopularamongtravelers?A．WhistlerVillage.B．LostLakePark.C．TheMarketplace.D．WhistlerTrainWreck.9．WhataretravelersprohibitedfromdoinginWhistler?A．DrivingarentedSUV.B．Feedinggrizzlybears.C．Exploringthewilderness.D．Skiingonbackcountryroutes.语境猜词①snow-capped(合)＝snow＋capped____________________②inviting(派)＝invite＋ing____________________③snowslide(合)＝snow＋slide____________________④off-the-map(转)prep.→adj.____________________语境猜词答案A．①出租，租赁②骑自行车③根据全局而安排的④每个小时的整点B．①贵的②闲逛③爱说话的，健谈的C．①山顶部被雪覆盖的②诱人的，吸引人的③雪崩④不为人知的

答案精析语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了位于阿姆斯特丹的MacBike公司提供的自行车租赁和城市导览游服务。1．B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety，includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(刹车)，bikeswithhandbrakeandgears(排挡)，bikeswithchildseats，andchildren’sbikes.”可知，MacBike的优势是它提供许多类型的自行车。故选B。]2．C[数字计算题。根据题干关键词handbrake，threegears，twodays以及定价表可知，租一辆带手刹和三挡的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三挡的自行车两天需要14.75＋8＝22.75欧元。故选C。]3．D[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour，startingat1：00pmeveryday.”可知，城市导览游是从水坝广场出发。故选D。]语篇解读出于价格考虑，许多游客去罗马旅行时选择住在旅社。本文主要介绍了罗马的四个旅社。4．C[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Romecanbepriceyfortravelers，whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社)．”可知，游客去罗马旅行时选择住在旅社主要是出于价格方面的考虑，故选C。]5．B[细节理解题。根据题干中的“peoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife”以及HostelAlessandroPalace部分中的“Ifyoulovesocialhostels，thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.”可知，喜欢社交的游客最适宜住在HostelAlessandroPalace，故选B。]6．C[细节理解题。根据HotelandHostelDesArtistes部分中的“However，youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.”可知，HotelandHostelDesArtistes不好的地方在于使用无线网需要额外收费，故选C。]eq\x(语篇解读这是一篇应用文。文章是一篇惠斯勒旅游指南，介绍了旅游特色和注意事项等。)7．A[细节理解题。根据题干关键词“activetravelers”定位到Thingstodo部分中“Inthewarmermonths，moreoutdoorenthusiasts...Visitorscantryhikingorcyclingupthemountains.”，由此可知，惠斯勒推荐活跃的旅行者骑车上山。故选A。]8．D[细节理解题。根据题干关键词themostpopular以及四个备选项定位至Howtogetaround部分，由其中的“Meanwhile，havingacarwillallowyouthefreedomtoexploretopattractionslikeWhistlerTrainWreckandAlexanderFallswithout...”可知，WhistlerTrainWreck最受游客欢迎。故选D。]9．B[细节理解题。根据Whatyouneedtoknow部分中“Whistler’swildernessishometomanyblackandgrizzlybears.Keepyourdistanceanddonotfeedthem.”可知，旅客在惠斯勒禁止喂灰熊。故选B。]作业3文学、艺术、建筑信息类应用文A(2022·全国乙)HenryRaeburn(1756－1823)TheExhibitionThisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpieces①celebratingthelifeandworkofScotland’sbestlovedpainter，SirHenryRaeburn，comestoLondon.Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld，itisthefirstmajorexhibitionofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.LectureSeriesScottishNationalPortrait(肖像画)Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.TheyareheldintheLectureRoom.Admissiontolecturesisfree.AnIntroductiontoRaeburnSunday26Oct.,15：00DUNCANTHOMSONRaeburn’sEnglish②ContemporariesThursday30Oct.,13：10JUDYEGERTONCharactersandCharacterisationinRaeburn’sPortraitsThursday6Nov.,13：10NICHOLASPHILLIPSONRaeburnandArtist’sTraininginthe18thCenturyThursday13Nov.,13：10MARTINPOSTLEExhibitionTimesMonday－Saturday10：00－17：45Sunday12：00－17：45Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17：15.Thereisno③re-admission.Closed：24－26Decemberand1January.Admission￡4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.SchoolsandCollegesAspeciallowentrancechargeof￡2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation，uptoandincludingthoseatfirstdegreelevel，inorganisedgroupswithteachers.语境猜词①celebrate熟义：v.庆祝生义(文义)：v.____________________②contemporary熟义：adj.当代的生义(文义)：n.____________________③re-admission(派)＝re＋admit＋ssion____________________1.WhatistherighttimeforattendingRaeburn’sEnglishContemporaries?A．Sun.26Oct. B．Thurs.30Oct.C．Thurs.6Nov. D．Thurs.13Nov.2．Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenunder12payforadmission?A．￡4. B．￡8.C．￡12. D．￡16.3．Howcanfull-timestudentsgetgroupdiscounts?A．TheyshouldgoonSundaymornings. B．Theyshouldcomefromartschools.C．Theymustbeledbyteachers. D．TheymusthaveIDcardswiththem.B(2024·安徽合肥一模)HongKonghasthelargestcollectionof①high-risebuildingsonEarth，manyofwhichhavebeendesignedbyworld-famousarchitects.HSBC②HeadquartersBuildingIn1979，theHongKongandShanghaiBankingCorporation(HSBC)launchedaninternationaldesigncompetitionforitsnewheadquarters.Foster＋Partners，headedbyarchitectSirNormanFoster，wonthecompetitionwithanout-of-the-boxidea.Withabudgetofroughly$667millionintheday’scurrency，theBritish③visionaryhadthemodular(模块化的)piecesconstructedintheUS，JapanandtheUKbeforeshippingthemtoHongKongforassembly(组装)．TheHendersonZahaHadidArchitects(ZHA)hasrevealedplanstoreplacea④multi-storycarparkinHongKong’scentralbusinessdistrictwithanew623-foottower.LikesomanyofZHA’svisionaryprojects，theofficetower，completedin2023，integratestechnologywithnaturalenvironments.Forinstance，thereisaskygardenwhichisanoutdoorrecreationalspacewitharunningtrackandaplantingnetworkthatactsasaneffectivebiologicalair-purifyingfilterbyconsumingpollutants.TwoInternationalFinanceCentreOnaclearday，youcanseestraightacrossHongKongfromtheofficesinTwoInternationalFinanceCentre(2IFC)，completedin2003.DesignedbythelateCesarPelli，the1,352-foottowerwasthetallestinthecityuponitscompletion.Ittransformedtheskylinewhenitopenedwithitsbreathtakingheightandtapered(锥形的)shape，symbolizingHongKong’srise.BankofChinaTowerThe1,205-foottower，completedin1990，brokerecordsatthetimeandbecameaninstantlandmarkasthefirsttowerover985feetoutsideNorthAmerica.Avisionofurbanenergy，expansionandgeometry，theBankofChinaTower(BOCTower)wasdesignedtoresembleabambooshoot，symbolizingstrength，vitalityandChina’semergenceasasignificantplayerininternationalfinance.4．WhatisspecialabouttheHSBCHeadquartersBuilding?A．Itwasdesignedbyseveralarchitectteams.B．Itwasfundedbycountriesacrosstheworld.C．Itsstylewasconsideredtobethemostcreative.D．Itsdesignwasawinningworkofacompetition.5.Whichbuildingcombinestechnologywithnature?A．HSBCHeadquartersBuilding.B．TheHenderson.C．TwoInternationalFinanceCentre.D．BankofChinaTower.6．WhatdotheBOCTowerand2IFChaveincommon?A．Theyareknownforbeingeco-friendly.B．Theywerecompletedinthesamecentury.C．TheyusedtobethetallestinHongKong.D．Theyweredesignedbythesamearchitect.语境猜词①high-rise(合)＝high＋rise____________________②headquarters(合)＝head＋quarters____________________③visionary(派)＝vision＋ary____________________④multi-story(派)＝multi＋story____________________C(2024·广东大亚湾区一模)Critics’Choice:TheYear’sBestNovels...1．TheLoveSongsofW．E.B.DuBoisbyHonoréeFanonneJeffers(Harper，$29)Thenovelfromacelebratedpoet，this800workismanythingsatonce:amovingcoming-of-agestory，anexaminationofrace，andanexplorationofAmericanhistory.Outofcuriosityaboutthesecretsinherfamily，Ailey①uncoversstoriesthattracebacktoherNativeAmerican，Scottish，and②enslavedAfrican-Americanancestors.2．MatrixbyLaurenGroff(Knopf，$28)IfMatrixwerewrittenbyanyoneelse，itwouldbeahardsell.ButLaurenGroffhasreimaginedthelifeof12th-centurypoetMariedeFrancesothatwecan’thelpbutstaywiththisroyal③castoffasshe’ssentaway，at17，torunapoorbuilding，whichsheeventuallychangesintoashelterforwomenandachallengetothemale-dominatedworld.3．KlaraandtheSunbyKazuoIshiguro(Knopf，$28)Arobotthathasbeenprogrammedtobeasicklyteenager’s“ArtificialFriend”，Klaraservesasoureyesonatroublingnearfutureinwhichtechnologicalprogressispushingmoralboundaries.ButheroutsiderviewallowstheauthorofRemainsoftheDay，nowaNobelPrizewinner，toexplorewhatmakespeopleirreplaceable.4．CloudCuckooLandbyAnthonyDoerr(Scribner，$30)Doerr’sfirstnovelsince2014coversseveralhundredyears—from1453Constantinopletoa22nd-centuryspaceshipescapingfromEarth.Thebookruns640pages，b