2025届绵阳一诊 英语试卷

绵阳市高中2022级第一次诊断性考试英语122150120分钟。注意事项：．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。．选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。．考试结束后将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。:Howmuchtheshirt?A£19.15．B£9.18．C£9.15.答案。．WhatarethespeakersAMakingadeal.BPlayingagame.Camatch.

．Whatthegoingdo?AAttendameeting.Bhermeal.CGo．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?ATheirapartment.BTheirpet.CTheir．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablyplace?AInashoeshop.BInaschool.CInanairport.

．WhenthePlantingAOnBOnCOn第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5听下面5AC三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6段材料，回答第6、7．Whatnaturaldisasterhappening?AHurricane.BFlood.C．Whatthewoman?AABACA7段材料，回答第8至10．Whatpreventsthemangoingtheparty?

AThepreparationforreading.．Thepunishmentfrom．TheappointmentLuke.．WhatGalerepairthistime?ATheairBThefridge.CTheoven.

．Whatnow?A2:15．B3:45．C4:15.

8段材料，回答第至13WhatdidthemisswhileviewingtheChinesepainting?

AThecolors.BTheemotions.CTheshapes.

．Whatdidthesculptorprobablywantexpress?AAsenseofBThebeautyofnature.CThepowerofwill.

．Whatdoweknowabouttheoilpainting?AItpresentsahistoricalevent.．createdbypeople.．mainlyaboutalandmark.9段材科，回答第14至16．WhatkeepsDeniellewritingaAofbest-sellers.BPushfromeditors.CPassionforstory-telling.

．WhyJustBraveoneofthewriter’sfavorites?

AIttouchesonherpreference.．containsmanymovingsongs.．uncoverstheviolenceofwars.．HowdoesDenielleviewherreputation?Aafraidof．interested．feelsdrivenby10段材料，回答第17至20．Howdodogsbenefittheirowners?Abeinggoodhelpers.．protectingtheir．offeringthemcomfort.．Whatdodogsbringpeopleaccordingthe2023study?ALowerbloodpressure.BAbettermood.CFasterheartbeat.．Whydopeopletendtalktheirdogs?Alistenwithoutjudgement.．aregiftsfromlovedones.．havenonegativeemotions.．WhatdoesKoganadvisepeopledo?AReadtheir．upsettingtheirdogs.．Replytheirdogstime.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5AC和DACoveringhugelandsofChileandtheSouthernHemisphere,Patagoniaheavenforfansofoutdooradventures.Calafate,ArgentinagroupsofbusesdepartCalafateforthePeritoMorenoglacier–anaccessibleicysight,andoneofthefewadvancingglaciers.Aseriesofboardwalksleadvariousviewpointsthatallowbeamazedatthisshining,blue-whitewallofice.Futaleufú,ChileImagineandtherestoftheraftingcrewarewaitingforthesignalfromtheraftingguiderowlikeyourdependsonHugeriverwavesarehittingtheboatandwhite-watersprayshowersheadfoot.wipethewateroutofyoureyesandenjoythesunshinewhenpeopletheNorthernHemispheresufferfromthefreezingcold,andtherearenumerousguesthouseswherecanbaseyourself.CuevalasManos,Argentinaahiddencanyon,reachablebytouroryourownwheels,aboardwalkleadspastaoverhangingrockface,decoratedancientrockart.ThisUNESCOHeritageSiteoneofthefamousrockartsitesSouthAmerica,over800outlinesofhumanhandsandfeetofwildlife.ArgentinasmellthepenguinsbeforeseeThepresenceofnearlyamillionMagellanicpenguins—hidingunderground,goingfishingthesea,othersstandingaround—apowerfuleffectonyoursenses.Thelong,narrowpeninsula（半岛）alsoattractsgulls,flightlesssteamerducks,andblackoystercatchers.．WhatcandoCalafate,ACarveicywalls.BAdmireglaciers.．Enjoybustours.D．Decorateboardwalks.．whichmonthcanonthewhite-waterraftingtrips?ABCAugust.D．Whereshouldareinterestedobservinglivewildlife?AFutaleufú,ChileBCalafate,．PuntaD．CuevadelasManos,BIwasdrivingonahotmorningLosAngelesabrand-newIstoppedfuel.IthoughtanywouldandIpickedone.AwhilegettingcloserLosAngeles,whenthecarsuddenlydied.IcalledtherentalminutesanamedJacksonatowtruckandmovedtheroad.Itoldhimwhatwaswrong.Ifeltsodepressed,andIstarted“Don’tEverythingwillbefine,”hesaid.OKIsometimesThenwesathistruckwaitfortheagentfromtherentalHegavemesuggestionsondrivingandcars.seemedastherentalcompanyhadtakenadvantageofmebygivingmeabadWhentheagentfinallycame,Iwasthendriventherentaloffice.IwasmadaboutgettingacarthatworkandcomplainedtheHeofferedmeanotherbutIwanthandlemoredrivingandaskedarefundoffullamount.ThemanageragreedThen,aswewentmyfromtheIsawsomethingwrittenonthewindshield（挡风玻璃）:“DieselIGoogleddieselandlearnedthatshouldn’tbeputadieselIthought:Oh,myGod!Itwasmyfault.Ifeltsostupid.Themanagerleftatthetrainstationmysuitcaseandthreebags,whereIaskedapolicemanwhattrainLosAngeles.Hesaidabuswouldbeandthenhecarriedmybagsthestopandtoldthedrivertellmewhenwhichhedid.Onthewaythehotel,Ifeltawholechainofpeoplehelpedme,butIwastrappedthinkingeveryonehadbadintentions.naturalbecautiousthecomplexworld,butIguessIneededbeopenthekindnessofstrangers,seethepotentialforgoodeveryinteraction.．WhydidthecarstopAItwasanoldBItranoutof．DuethehotD．Owingthewrongfuel.．HowdidJacksonreacttheAHedepressedBHecried．HecomfortedD．Hecomplained．Whatdidthemanagerfinallydoafterthecomplaint?AHegavehermoneyback.BHeofferedasecond．Hedroveherthehotel.D．Hehelpedcarryherbags.．Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperience?Ahardbuildoncelost.．Afriendneedafriendindeed.．arebornkindandDCautionandopennessneedbalance.CTheauthorofTheJoyLuckClub,Amymakesaglorioussuccessofwritingthisnon-fiction.TheBackyardChroniclestightensthefocusdescribinganddrawingavarietyofbirdsthatvisitherCalifornia.Thebookconsistsofjournalentriesfrom2017through2022thatdescribeherobservationsofthebehaviorofgoldencrownedsparrows,hummingbirdsandotherbirds,herdrawingsofTheentirepackagefascinating,allthesobecausefillsthepagesquestionsaboutwhatsheseeing.Onefrominsideherhouse,noticedafinchflyingbackandforthjustoutsidethewhilelookingdirectlyatOnefeederwasfullofseeds,andthebirdsattherebutdidnoteat.Anotherfeederdevotedhighlyfavoredsunflowerseeds,was“CouldthisbirdpossiblybesignalingthatIshouldrefillfavoritefeeder?”wondered.didrefillandthefinch“immediatelywentthefeederandateandateandWhenshebeganthisproject,couldrecognizepreciselythreebirdsheryard.thecount63species.AsabirdloverandIdeeplyshareherjoyatthislearningcurve:In2023,Icounted43birdspeciesourlittlepatchoflandsoutheasternplayfulhumorcompleteanthropomorphism（拟人）attimes:“Iwanttouristjunkfood!”declaresababycrow（乌鸦）shehasdrawn.Thisplayfultoneonlybringsextrawarmthabeautifullywrittenandillustratedvolume.Thisbookoffersreflectionsonthatwatchingbirdscanrenewourjoynature,andmaybeeventransformourlives.．WhatformthebookTheBackyardChronicleswrittenin?ADiaries.BNovels.CPoems.DQuestionnaires.．Whydoestheauthormentionobservationofafinch?ApraisewritingBtheprotectionofthebird.．stressthepreference.D．showcuriosityaboutbirds.．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thislearningcurve”Paragraph3referto?ATheapproachadoptedstudybirdspecies.．Theprogressidentifyingbirdspecies.．Thejoysharedbyandtheauthorbirdcounting.DThecontrastbetweenandtheauthorbirdcounting.．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofbook?APleasantanddirect.BFreshandbeautiful.．andhumorous.D．Gloriousandprecise.DImagineyou’recookingpotatoesforbreakfast.First,you’dremovethepotatoesfromtheirplasticbag.Then,chopthemonaplasticcuttingboard.you’dprobablycookthemanonstickpan.theremoving,choppingandoverheatingofnonstickpanscanadd2.3millionmicroplasticsyourfood.Besidesfood,theairandwateryourhomefullofmicroplastics.Smallerthanagrainofsalt,weinteractthemthanwerealize.Humansbreathabout22,000,000microplasticsAsaresult,microplasticshavebeendetectedourbloodandlungs.onlyjustbeginningunderstandtheofmicroplasticsonhumanhealth—butresearchsuggestsweshouldconcernmore.Agroundbreakingnewstudyshowshowthepresenceofmicroplasticsarteries（动脉血管）linkedagreaterriskofheartattackanddeath.Whenmicroplasticsbuilduparteries,thethickerbloodvesselwallsreducebloodflowpartsoftheThisstudyinspireresearchintowhatotherplasticmaybedamaging,suchasthebrain,orstomach.Microplasticsbeinescapable,butsimpleswapsandfixes,canreducetheamountof

microplasticsencounteryourownhome.Carryyourownreusablebagsandavoidbuyingfoodthatcomesplasticpackaging.Whenheatingfood,usestainlesssteelinsteadofnonstickpans.Anotherwayyour

exposurefilter（过滤）yourtapwaterreduceplasticfibersthetapplasticmanufacturersandthecompaniesthatselltheirproductsareresponsibleforthevolumeofplasticwasteourenvironments,andsignificantlyreducingthatplastic—andthemicroplasticsthat

it—havebeatthepolicylevelnationwideandworldwide.．Whatdoestheauthorconveybytellingthecookingstory?AMicroplasticsdirectlyleaddiseases.．Nonstickpansarefreeofmicroplastics.．consumedmicroplasticsDCookingformakingmicroplastics.．Howdomicroplasticsaffectourbodyaccordingthenewstudy?

Adamagingourbrain.Bslowingblood．thickeningourlungs.D．causingstomachache.

．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?Aforpeoplecutmicroplastics.．Proofofmicroplasticsourhomes.．Presenceofmicroplasticspackaging.DExposuremicroplasticsviatap．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?APlasticwastecomesfrommicroplasticsonearth.．Theamountofplasticwastesignificantly．Relevantregulationsarevitalcontainplasticuse.DPlasticmakersandbuyersanswerforplasticwaste.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。andStreetArtpeoplehavebeenpaintingandwritingonwallsthroughoutInprehistorictimes,peopleAfricaandEuropeusedpaintpicturesofanimalsandpeoplecaves.36.IntheRomantownofPompeii,archaeologistshavefoundnumerousexamplesofwrittenLatin.Theseincludereligious,politicalandromanticmessages,andevenspells.thelatetwentiethandstreetartbecameaninternationalphenomenon.Inthe1970s,youngpeopleNewusedpenstheirnames,or‘tags’,onwallsaroundtheOneofthefirsttaggerswasDemetrius.Atfirst,hewrotehistagonwallshisneighborhood.Thenhestartedtaggingsubwaystationsonthewayandfromschool.Whenthesubwaytrainstoppedatastation,hewouldhistagonthewallandthenbackonbeforethedoorsclosed.Otherteenagersnoticedtagandstartedtheirown.37.Butartordamage?AmericanartistEluraEmeraldastreetartexhibitionataNewGallery2008.“Streetartistsandartistswhopaintonthestreetareexpressingthemselves,nothurtinganyone.38.”shedefended.39.Inmanycountries,writingorpaintingonpublicorprivatepropertyconsideredillegal.Manystreetartistshavebeenstoppedbythepoliceandhavehadpayfines.Manycitycouncilscomplainaboutthecostofcleaningbuildings,busesandtrains.countriesamoretolerantattitude.countries,councilshavetriedencourageartistsnotpaintrandomlyonwallsbyallowingthemworkspecificareas.40.APoliciesalsofromregionregion．Theyshouldbeappreciatedandcelebrated．ThereareexhibitionsofstreetartmajorcitiessuchasDThewalls,busesandsubwaytrainswerecoveredsoon．Greeceandhasbeenfoundonbuildingsatancientsites．Paris,therearezones”whereartistsarefreepaintandGTherehasbeenagrowingrecognitionofvaluethepastfewdecades第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afterbreakfast,FatherwasbusyreadingthenewspaperwhileMotherwaswatchingmyfathersaid,buyagrandfatherclock（落地钟）.”Motherreplied41,“No,Definitelyno,wearenotbuyingone.”Motherwas42ofthetime.ButthisFather43,andendedupbuyingwhathe

wanted.Thenextdaythegrandfatherclockwasdeliveredourhouse44Mother’spermission.wasso

loudthateverytheclock45anwewereshocked.Theloudnoise46attractedKunal,wholivedthreedoorsawayfromourhouse.can47howhorriblewas.Andthen,onenight,mymotherwaswokenupbythenoise.was48atbeingwokenup

whilesleeping.wasquite49,sherealizedthattherewasalsoanothernoisethehouse,50

fromtheclock:footsteps.upfromthebedandwentthediningroom.hertherewasa51ofamanstandingthere,andsheshoutedasloudasshecould,“Whoareyou?”Themanwasso52thathebrokethechinaplatehishandandranoutofthehouse.Thenextmorning,asthey53awaythebrokenplate,Fathersaid,“Theclocksavedusfrompossibledanger,didn’tItellthatwasa54clock?”Afterall,didus.MaybeoneofthefewthingsthatFatherboughtandwas55byMother!．AcuriouslyBeasilyCfirmlyDsoftly．AconsiderateBgenerousCpessimisticDstubborn．AassistedBinsistedCtoleratedDhesitated．AforBunderConDwithout．AbeatBhitCknockedDstruck．AevenBlaterCrarelyDseldom

．AhearBignoreCimagineDpredict

．AannoyedBsurprisedCguiltyDpleased

．ABesidesBHoweverCOtherwiseDMoreover

．AabsentBapartCfarDfree

．AfigureBheightCshadowDstatue

．AastonishedBconcernedCimpressedDexcited

．AblewBdroveCgaveDswept

．AdesignedBblessedCnoisyDtroublesome

．AadmiredBdeniedCrecognizedDrejected

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Awhostartedlearningalongsidehischildthegoalofhelpinghimbetterscores,wasmotivated

56pursuehisstudies.Andthisthefatherandthechildbothreceivedadmissionlettersuniversities.

Some57netizencalledthestory‘awesome’,whileothersfoundatouchingexampleofthebond58

afatherandson,aworthylessonforotherfamilies.Aohan,aschoolgraduatefromQinghaiProvince,59admitintoBeihangUniversitywhilehisfatherreceivedanacceptanceletterfromGuangxiNormalAohanhad60（distract）bygames.61,hisfatherdecidedstudyhimforthepurposeofhelpinghimstay

focused,studyandovercomedifficulties.Theytookonlineclasses,didschoolworkanddiscussed

problemsallof62continueduntilthesongraduatedfromschool.Duringthefeltthatsupportinghiseducationwashisdutyasabuthealsowas

encouragedimprovehimself63（academic.“Accompanyingmychildstudyhasprovidedthe

opportunitytrust64me）continueonmylearningadventure,”said.Afterreceivinghiscollege

acceptanceletters,wroteaheartfeltletterhisson,65expresshisdeepprideandbestwishes.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15假如你是李华，你的朋友写信告诉你他最近沉迷于踢足球，成绩下降，老师和父母很担心，希望他放弃这个爱好，他很难过。请你就的问题给他回信，内容包括：．你的建议；．给与安慰或鼓励。注意：．词数80左右；．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hua第二节书面表达（满分25第二节（满分25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Dueamedicalmisdiagnosis（误诊）,Susan,34,hadbeenleftsightless,andwassuddenlythrownintoaworldofdarkness,frustrationandself-Andallshehaddependonwasherhusband,Mark.wasanofficerandhelovedSusanallhisheart.Whenshefirstlosthersight,h