2025年湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团中考英语一模试卷一、听力（共2节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）HowdidthegirlgotoCanada？A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.2．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanorder？A.Juice.B.Coffee.C.Tea.3．（1分）WhatdoesMarkwanttobeinthefuture？A.Apilot.B.Ascientist.C.Anastronaut4．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Clothesstores.B.Movietheaters.C.Bookstores.5．（1分）Whatdoestheboyenjoydoing？A.Readingbooks.B.Writingpoems.C.Playingsoccer.二、（满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（2分）（1）Howdoesthewomanfeel？A.Excited.B.Afraid.C.Sleepy.（2）Whatisthemangoingtodo？A.Visithiscousin.B.Takeabusinesstrip.C.Gotoschool.7．（2分）（1）Whatdoesthemanthinkofrockclimbing？A.Difficult.B.Exciting.C.Dangerous.（2）WhotaughtMariahowtodorockclimbing？A.Herclassmate.B.Aprofessionalguide.C.Herfather.8．（2分）（1）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Intheschool.B.Inthepark.C.Inthetheater.（2）WhatwillHarryprobablydonext？A.Playboardgames.B.Arguewithfriends.C.Talktofriends.9．（3分）（1）WhenisLarryleavingforBritain？A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowevening.（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.（3）HowlongwillLarrybeaway？A.Foronemonth.B.Foroneyear.C.Fortwoyears.10．（3分）（1）WhichlanguagedoesKenwanttolearn？A.Japanese.B.Russian.C.Chinese.（2）WhatsportisKenpracticing？A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.（3）WhydoesEmmawanttojointheInternationalClub？A.TolearnChinese.B.Togetbettergrades.C.Tomeetmoreinternationalstudents.11．（3分）（1）WheredidEarthDaybegin？A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InBritain.（2）WhatdopeopleoftendoonEarthDay？A.Cleanuptowns.B.Recycletherubbish.C.TurnofftheTV.（3）Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech？A.Toremindusofharmwedidtotheearth.B.ToaskustorememberEarthDayforever.C.Tocallonustotrytoprotecttheearth.三、阅读（共两节，满分20分）第一节（满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。12．（4分）Joinusnow!CallingAllMovieLoversinGrades7﹣9!Lovemovies？Wanttoshareyourthoughts，makefriends，andrelaxinafunway？Joinourmovieclubandexplore（探索）themagicofcinema.together!WhatWeOffer：◎LatestFilms：NeZha2DetectiveChinatown1900OperationLeviathanItisanewversion（版本）ofthetraditionalChinesefairytaleNezhaNaohai.It'saboutacomedicmysteryadventure（冒险）setinthe1900sin.China，mixingsuspense（悬疑）andhumor.It'sthefirstfilmaboutChina'snuclearsubmarine（核潜艇）.ColorfulActivities：Filmdiscussions，Poster﹣makingandCosplay!Forfurtherinformationyoucan：Call：556﹣7892Email：lihua②Don'tjustwatchmovies﹣livethem!（1）WhichfilmwillNOTbeshownintheclub？A.NeZha2.B.OperationLeviathan.C.DetectiveChinatown1990.（2）Whatcanyoudointheclub？A.Youcanlearnhowtoplaymagic.B.Youcantakepartinthefilmdiscussion.C.Youcanbuymovieposters.13．（8分）InFebruary2024，Changshaprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeganincreasingthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutes.Thisnewpolicy（政策）aimsto（旨在）improvestudents'physicalandmentalhealththroughoutdooractivities.CitiesincludingBeijing，Tianjin，andQingdaohavetakensimilarsteps.Tohelpchildrenbetterenjoybreak﹣timeactivities，manyschoolsinBeijingareworkinghard.DianchangluPrimarySchoolsetsaclimbingwallforitsstudentstobuildphysicalstrengthandteamworkskills.QianjiadianCentralPrimarySchoolbuildsa"HappyFarm"wherestudentsgrowseasonalvegetablesliketomatoesandpumpkins，learningbasicagricultural（农业）knowledge.HuashiMiddleSchoolholdsanartshowinthehallway，showingpaintingscreatedbystudents.Studentscanenjoygreatpaintingsduringthebreak，discussingtheartworkswiththeirartteachers."Wehavewelcomednewfriendstoourschool﹣someducksandrabbits!"saidZhangBoren，a13﹣year﹣oldboyfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolKuangdaCampus."Wetaketurnsfeedingthemandcleaningtheirlivingareas."Duringthebreaks，someplaywiththesecuteanimals，whileothersexerciseontheplayground."Iusedtofeelsleepyinafternoonclasses，butnowI'mmoreenergetic，"addedZhang."Wegetclosertonature，whichisrefreshingandrelaxing."Asthebreaktimeislonger，itisalsoimportanttomakesureeveryoneissafe.Physicaleducation（PE）teachersfromChaoyangEducationResearchCenterkeepaneyeonstudentsplayingontheground."Sometimesthegroundcanbewetinthemorning，sowetellthestudentstodomoreupperbodyexerciseslikestretchingoryogaposestoavoidrunningandslipping，"saidonePEteacher.（1）HowlongaretheclassbreaksinChangshanow？A.10minutes.B.25minutes.C.15minutes.（2）HowdoesthewritersupporthisideainParagraph2？A.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.（3）Theunderlinedword"refreshing"maymeansomethingthat.A.makesyoufeelnewandactive.B.makesyoufeeltired.C.makesyoufeelworried.（4）Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？AToencouragestudentstospendmoretimeoutdoors.B.Tointroduceanewpolicyaboutlongerbreaks.C.Todiscusstheimportanceofsafetyinschoolactivities.14．（8分）AsChinesepeopleweregettingreadyfortheChineseNewYear，aChineseAIappbecamefamousaroundtheworld.Theapp，calledDeepSeek，becamethemostpopularfreeappontheAppStoreworldwide.Becauseofthissuccess，stocks（股票）relatedtoDeepSeekwentupbymorethan10%.Thismeansthecompany'sshareholders（股东）arelikelytomakegoodmoney.InJanuary2025，DeepSeekintroducedanewopen﹣sourcemodelcalledDeepSeekR1.Thismodelmadeabigstepforwardbyusingdeeplearningtechniques（技术）thatallowtheAItodevelopreasoning（推理）skillsonitsown.WhatsurprisedpeoplethemostisthatDeepSeekusedlesspowerfulchips（芯片）thanitstopcompetitors.Also，theyusedfewerchipsandhadfewerdevelopersthanotherleadingcompanies.Thismeansthecostforuserswillbelowerthanwhatothercompaniesoffer.Theappquicklygotattentionfromallovertheworld.PeopleinSiliconValley（硅谷）weresurprisedathowthedevelopersalmostcaughtupwithAmericancompanies.MareAndreessen，afamousinvestor（投资人）inSiliconValley，saidonTwitter，"DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostamazingbreakthroughs（突破）I'veeverseen."DeepSeekisveryimportantforChinaanditsAIindustry.ItshowsthatChinesebigmodelsarebecomingimportantontheworldstage.However，withthissuccesscomesnewchallenges.Thefastdevelopmentofsuchpowerfultechnologyhasalsoledtocriticism（批评）fromothercountries，includingcyberattacks（网络攻击）andotherunfriendlyactions.（1）WhichofthefollowingaboutDeepSeekisTRUE？A.Peopleneedtopaymoneytouseit.B.DeepSeek'sshareholdersmaybeveryhappy.C.DeepSeekcan'tdevelopreasoningskillsbyitself.（2）What'sthedifferencebetweenDeepSeekanditstopcompetitors？A.Itusesmoremoneythanitscompetitors.B.Ithasadvantagesincost，comparedwithitscompetitors.C.Itrequiresmorechipsaddeveloperstobuildthemodelsthanitscompetitors.（3）WhatdoesMareAndreessenthinkofthefutureofDeepseek？A.Bright.B.Worrying.C.Unclear.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？A.DeepSeekgetsfullysupportworldwide.B.DeepSeekistheonlyAIappknownaroundtheworld.C.CriticismfromabroadmaybringchallengestoDeepSeek.四、（满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。15．（10分）Doyouhavealonglistofhobbiesbutfindithardtobalance（平衡）themall？You'renotalone!（1）Inthispassage，we'lloffersuggestionsonhowtoenjoyallyourhobbieswithoutgettingtired.（2）It'snoteasytofolloweveryhobbyatthesametime.Thekeyistofocuson（专注）thehobbiesthatcanbringyouthemostjoyandenergyrightnow.Forexample，maybethismonthyou'reexcitedaboutphotography.（3）Sobypayingmuchattentiontowhatreallyinterestsyou，you'llstayinterestedandavoidgettingtiredofthem.Combine（合并）yourhobbiesforfun.（4）Someactivitiesnaturallygowelltogether，allowingyoutoenjoymanyinterests.Forexample，ifyoulovebeingoutdoorsandphotography，takeyourcamerawithyouwhenyougoout.Bydoingthis，youcanenjoythebestofbothworldswhilekeepingthingsfreshandexciting.Acceptimperfection（不完美）.Whenyouhavemanyinterests，it'seasytofeelstressedtobegoodatallofthem.Buthere'sthethinghobbiesaremeanttobeenjoyable，notstressful!Youdon'tneedtobeaprofessionalartist，chef，orwritertobenefitfromyourhobbies.Focusonthelearningprocessandletgooftheneedtobeperfect.（5）A.It'sokaytobe"justokay"atsomethings.B.Therealchallengeishowtomanagethem.C.Focusonwhatyouenjoynow.D.Butnextmonth，youmightwanttotrycooking.E.Whynotgetcreativeandmixyourhobbieswhenpossible？四、完形填空（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（15分）YueGuangwasakindandthoughtfulmanwhohadmanygoodfriends.Oneday，he（1）oneofhisclosefriendstohishomeforadrink.Theysatinthehall，chattingandenjoyingthewine.However，whiledrinking，hisfriendnoticedsomethingstrangeinhiscup﹣asmallsnakeseemedtobe（2）inthewine!Hewas（3）buthestillfinishedthedrink.Afterthat，hecouldn'tstopthinkingaboutthesnake，andthemorehethoughtaboutit，themore（4）hefelt.Theminutehereturnedhome，hefellseriouslyill.Afewdayslater，YueGuangheardabouthisfriend's（5）.Heknewtherecouldn'tpossiblybeasnakeinthewinecup，sohedecidedto（6）thetruth.Hereturnedtothehallwheretheyhadthedrinkand（7）examinedthearea.Aftersometime，hediscoveredthe（8）.Onthewallofthehallhungacolorfulbow，anditsshadow（影子）happenedtoreflectinthewinecup.Therefore，thesnakewasactuallyjusttheshadowofthebow.YueGuangimmediately（立刻）wenttohisfriend'shouseto（9）whathadhappened.Hetoldhisfriend，"Therewasnosnakeinyourcup.Itwasjusttheshadowofthebowonthewall."Assoonashisfriendunderstoodthetruth，hisfearandanxiety（焦虑）（10），andhequicklyrecovered（恢复）fromhisillness.Thisstoryteachesusthatmanyofourfearsandworriesarebasedonmisunderstandings.Whenwetakethetimetouncoverthetruth，weoftenfindthatthereisnothingtobeafraidof.（1）A.invitedB.orderedC.forced（2）A.flyingB.walkingC.swimming（3）A.relaxedB.surprisedC.excited（4）A.uncomfortableB.impatientC.impolite（5）A.recordB.excuseC.illness（6）A.giveupB.findoutC.putaway（7）A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.hardly（8）A.truthB.adviceC.purpose（9）A.forgetB.explainC.hide（10）A.disappearedB.disagreedC.discovered五、（满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。17．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MunibaMazari，oftenknownasthe"IronLadyofPakistan（巴基斯坦）"，inspiresmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Herstory（1）（show）thepoweroftoughness（坚韧）andcourage.Muniba'slifechangedalotwhenaterriblecaraccidenthappened（2）her.Attheyoungageof21，shehadtospendtherestofherlifeinawheelchair.However，Munibarefusedtolether（3）（disable）getinthewayofherlife.Instead，sheembraced（拥抱）hernewlifewithstrength.Shediscoveredherloveforartandbegantopaintwithhermouth，showing（4）（amaze）talentandcreativity.Throughherartwork，shefoundawaytoexpressher（5）（feeling）andinspireothers.ButMuniba'stoughnessdidn'tstopthere.Shebecameanimportantspeaker，sharingherstoryofvictorywithpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Theywereencouraged（6）（embrace）thechallenges，acceptthemselvesastheyareandgofor（7）（they）dreams.（8）（recent），MunibabecamePakistan'sfirstfemaleGoodwillAmbassador（亲善大使）forUNWomen.Shethrewherselfintohelpingwomenandgirlstobreaksociallimits（限制）andrealizethelifevalue.FromMuniba'sstory，wecanlearnthatdisabilitycannotstopusfromachievingsuccess.Shehastaughtpeopletheimportanceofself﹣love（9）thepowerofthehumanspirit.Herjourneyremindsusthateventhehardestdifficultiescan（10）（solve）withtoughnessandastrongwill.七、（满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。18．（10分）The2025AsianWinterGameswasabigsportseventwheresportsplayersfromAsiacompetedinwintersports.ItwasheldinHarbin，China，acityfamousforitsiceandsnow.Let'slearnmoreaboutthisexcitingevent!Thegamesincludedmanyexcitingwintersports，suchasskiing，andspeedskating.Thesesportsshowthebeautyandexcitementofwinter!OneencouragingstoryisaboutWangLin，aChineseskater.Shestartedskatingattheageof5.Atfirst，shefellmanytimes，butshenevergaveup.Now，shedreamsofwinningamedalatthenextAsianWinterGames.WealsointerviewedKimMin﹣ho，aspeedskaterfromSouthKorea，whyhestartedyoung.Hesaid，"Startingearlyhelpsmelearnfasterandbuildstrength.Overtheyears，sportshavetaughtmediscipline（纪律）andhowtofacechallenges.EvenwhenIlose，IknowI'velearnedsomethingvaluable."Wintersportsarenotjustforfun.Theyalsohelppeoplestayhealthy，buildteamwork，anddevelopmentalhealth.Forexample，teamsportslikeicehockey（冰上曲棍球）teachplayershowtoworktogetherandcommunicateeffectively（有效地）.Yuki，aJapaneseskier，trains5daysaweek.Herscheduleincludesskiingpractice，strengthtraining，andreviewingherperformancetoimprove.Shesays，"Trainingistough，butit'sworthit.Everyday，Igetclosertomydream."The2025AsianWinterGameswasnotjustacompetition.Itwasacelebrationofhardwork，dreams，andthebeautyofwintersports.Itshowedtheworldhowsportscanbringpeopletogetherandinspire（激励）everyonetochase（追逐）theirgoals!（1）Wherewasthe2025AsianWinterGamesheld？（2）Whatdothesewintersportsshow？（3）WhendidWangLinstartskating？（4）WhydidKimMin﹣hostartskatingataveryyoungage？（5）Shouldweoftendosports？Whyorwhynot？八、（共1小题；满分15分）根据要求完成短文写作。19．（15分）亚冬会的成功举办掀起了全民运动热潮，我校因此开展"我运动我健康"的主题征文活动，请根据以下提示和要求，以"Let'sDoSports"为题，写一篇短文投稿，谈论自己最喜欢的运动与原因，周末运动计划，并呼吁大家积极参加体育运动，强身健体。提示：1）What'syourfavoritesport？2）Whatdoesitbringtoyou？3）What'syoursportsplanforyourweekends？要求：1）词数80词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。Let'sDoSportsSportsplayanimportantroleinourlife.

2025年湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共2节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）HowdidthegirlgotoCanada？A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.【解答】略2．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanorder？A.Juice.B.Coffee.C.Tea.【解答】略3．（1分）WhatdoesMarkwanttobeinthefuture？A.Apilot.B.Ascientist.C.Anastronaut【解答】略4．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Clothesstores.B.Movietheaters.C.Bookstores.【解答】略5．（1分）Whatdoestheboyenjoydoing？A.Readingbooks.B.Writingpoems.C.Playingsoccer.【解答】略二、（满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（2分）（1）Howdoesthewomanfeel？A.Excited.B.Afraid.C.Sleepy.（2）Whatisthemangoingtodo？A.Visithiscousin.B.Takeabusinesstrip.C.Gotoschool.【解答】略7．（2分）（1）Whatdoesthemanthinkofrockclimbing？A.Difficult.B.Exciting.C.Dangerous.（2）WhotaughtMariahowtodorockclimbing？A.Herclassmate.B.Aprofessionalguide.C.Herfather.【解答】略8．（2分）（1）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Intheschool.B.Inthepark.C.Inthetheater.（2）WhatwillHarryprobablydonext？A.Playboardgames.B.Arguewithfriends.C.Talktofriends.【解答】略9．（3分）（1）WhenisLarryleavingforBritain？A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowevening.（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.（3）HowlongwillLarrybeaway？A.Foronemonth.B.Foroneyear.C.Fortwoyears.【解答】略10．（3分）（1）WhichlanguagedoesKenwanttolearn？A.Japanese.B.Russian.C.Chinese.（2）WhatsportisKenpracticing？A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.（3）WhydoesEmmawanttojointheInternationalClub？A.TolearnChinese.B.Togetbettergrades.C.Tomeetmoreinternationalstudents.【解答】略11．（3分）（1）WheredidEarthDaybegin？A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InBritain.（2）WhatdopeopleoftendoonEarthDay？A.Cleanuptowns.B.Recycletherubbish.C.TurnofftheTV.（3）Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech？A.Toremindusofharmwedidtotheearth.B.ToaskustorememberEarthDayforever.C.Tocallonustotrytoprotecttheearth.【解答】略三、阅读（共两节，满分20分）第一节（满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。12．（4分）Joinusnow!CallingAllMovieLoversinGrades7﹣9!Lovemovies？Wanttoshareyourthoughts，makefriends，andrelaxinafunway？Joinourmovieclubandexplore（探索）themagicofcinema.together!WhatWeOffer：◎LatestFilms：NeZha2DetectiveChinatown1900OperationLeviathanItisanewversion（版本）ofthetraditionalChinesefairytaleNezhaNaohai.It'saboutacomedicmysteryadventure（冒险）setinthe1900sin.China，mixingsuspense（悬疑）andhumor.It'sthefirstfilmaboutChina'snuclearsubmarine（核潜艇）.ColorfulActivities：Filmdiscussions，Poster﹣makingandCosplay!Forfurtherinformationyoucan：Call：556﹣7892Email：lihua②Don'tjustwatchmovies﹣livethem!（1）WhichfilmwillNOTbeshownintheclub？CA.NeZha2.B.OperationLeviathan.C.DetectiveChinatown1990.（2）Whatcanyoudointheclub？BA.Youcanlearnhowtoplaymagic.B.Youcantakepartinthefilmdiscussion.C.Youcanbuymovieposters.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据方框内NeZha2（《哪吒2》）DetectiveChinatown1900（《唐人街侦探1900》）OperationLeviathan（《利维坦行动》）可知《唐人街侦探1990》不会在俱乐部上映.故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据方框内ColorfulActivities：Filmdiscussions，Poster﹣makingandCosplay!（丰富多彩的活动：电影讨论、海报制作和角色扮演！）可知你在俱乐部可以参加电影讨论会。故选B。13．（8分）InFebruary2024，Changshaprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeganincreasingthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutes.Thisnewpolicy（政策）aimsto（旨在）improvestudents'physicalandmentalhealththroughoutdooractivities.CitiesincludingBeijing，Tianjin，andQingdaohavetakensimilarsteps.Tohelpchildrenbetterenjoybreak﹣timeactivities，manyschoolsinBeijingareworkinghard.DianchangluPrimarySchoolsetsaclimbingwallforitsstudentstobuildphysicalstrengthandteamworkskills.QianjiadianCentralPrimarySchoolbuildsa"HappyFarm"wherestudentsgrowseasonalvegetablesliketomatoesandpumpkins，learningbasicagricultural（农业）knowledge.HuashiMiddleSchoolholdsanartshowinthehallway，showingpaintingscreatedbystudents.Studentscanenjoygreatpaintingsduringthebreak，discussingtheartworkswiththeirartteachers."Wehavewelcomednewfriendstoourschool﹣someducksandrabbits!"saidZhangBoren，a13﹣year﹣oldboyfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolKuangdaCampus."Wetaketurnsfeedingthemandcleaningtheirlivingareas."Duringthebreaks，someplaywiththesecuteanimals，whileothersexerciseontheplayground."Iusedtofeelsleepyinafternoonclasses，butnowI'mmoreenergetic，"addedZhang."Wegetclosertonature，whichisrefreshingandrelaxing."Asthebreaktimeislonger，itisalsoimportanttomakesureeveryoneissafe.Physicaleducation（PE）teachersfromChaoyangEducationResearchCenterkeepaneyeonstudentsplayingontheground."Sometimesthegroundcanbewetinthemorning，sowetellthestudentstodomoreupperbodyexerciseslikestretchingoryogaposestoavoidrunningandslipping，"saidonePEteacher.（1）HowlongaretheclassbreaksinChangshanow？CA.10minutes.B.25minutes.C.15minutes.（2）HowdoesthewritersupporthisideainParagraph2？BA.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.（3）Theunderlinedword"refreshing"maymeansomethingthatA.A.makesyoufeelnewandactive.B.makesyoufeeltired.C.makesyoufeelworried.（4）Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？BAToencouragestudentstospendmoretimeoutdoors.B.Tointroduceanewpolicyaboutlongerbreaks.C.Todiscusstheimportanceofsafetyinschoolactivities.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段InFebruary2024，Changshaprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeganincreasingthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutes.（2024年2月，长沙中小学开始将课间休息时间从10分钟增加到15分钟。）可知，长沙现在的课间休息时间是15分钟，故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Tohelpchildrenbetterenjoybreak﹣timeactivities，manyschoolsinBeijingareworkinghard.（为了帮助孩子们更好地享受课间活动，北京的许多学校都在努力。）"和后文可知，第二段中作者主要通过举例子的方式来支持他的观点，故选B。（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段划线单词后的andrelaxing（和放松）可知，此处应是表示令人振奋的，故选A。（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段InFebruary2024，Changshaprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbeganincreasingthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutes.（2024年2月，长沙中小学开始将课间休息时间从10分钟增加到15分钟。）几全文可知，本文主要介绍了长沙中小学课间休息时间从10分钟增加到15分钟的新政策，故选B。14．（8分）AsChinesepeopleweregettingreadyfortheChineseNewYear，aChineseAIappbecamefamousaroundtheworld.Theapp，calledDeepSeek，becamethemostpopularfreeappontheAppStoreworldwide.Becauseofthissuccess，stocks（股票）relatedtoDeepSeekwentupbymorethan10%.Thismeansthecompany'sshareholders（股东）arelikelytomakegoodmoney.InJanuary2025，DeepSeekintroducedanewopen﹣sourcemodelcalledDeepSeekR1.Thismodelmadeabigstepforwardbyusingdeeplearningtechniques（技术）thatallowtheAItodevelopreasoning（推理）skillsonitsown.WhatsurprisedpeoplethemostisthatDeepSeekusedlesspowerfulchips（芯片）thanitstopcompetitors.Also，theyusedfewerchipsandhadfewerdevelopersthanotherleadingcompanies.Thismeansthecostforuserswillbelowerthanwhatothercompaniesoffer.Theappquicklygotattentionfromallovertheworld.PeopleinSiliconValley（硅谷）weresurprisedathowthedevelopersalmostcaughtupwithAmericancompanies.MareAndreessen，afamousinvestor（投资人）inSiliconValley，saidonTwitter，"DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostamazingbreakthroughs（突破）I'veeverseen."DeepSeekisveryimportantforChinaanditsAIindustry.ItshowsthatChinesebigmodelsarebecomingimportantontheworldstage.However，withthissuccesscomesnewchallenges.Thefastdevelopmentofsuchpowerfultechnologyhasalsoledtocriticism（批评）fromothercountries，includingcyberattacks（网络攻击）andotherunfriendlyactions.（1）WhichofthefollowingaboutDeepSeekisTRUE？BA.Peopleneedtopaymoneytouseit.B.DeepSeek'sshareholdersmaybeveryhappy.C.DeepSeekcan'tdevelopreasoningskillsbyitself.（2）What'sthedifferencebetweenDeepSeekanditstopcompetitors？BA.Itusesmoremoneythanitscompetitors.B.Ithasadvantagesincost，comparedwithitscompetitors.C.Itrequiresmorechipsaddeveloperstobuildthemodelsthanitscompetitors.（3）WhatdoesMareAndreessenthinkofthefutureofDeepseek？AA.Bright.B.Worrying.C.Unclear.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？CA.DeepSeekgetsfullysupportworldwide.B.DeepSeekistheonlyAIappknownaroundtheworld.C.CriticismfromabroadmaybringchallengestoDeepSeek.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Becauseofthissuccess，stocks（股票）relatedtoDeepSeekwentupbymorethan10%.Thismeansthecompany'sshareholders（股东）arelikelytomakegoodmoney.（由于这一成功，与DeepSeek相关的股票上涨了10%以上。这意味着该公司的股东可能会大赚一笔。）可知DeepSeek的股东可能会很高兴。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第四段WhatsurprisedpeoplethemostisthatDeepSeekusedlesspowerfulchips（芯片）thanitstopcompetitors.（最让人们感到意外的是，DeepSeek使用了比其顶级竞争对手功能更弱的芯片。）可知与竞争对手相比，它在成本上有优势。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第五段MareAndreessen，afamousinvestor（投资人）inSiliconValley，saidonTwitter，"DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostamazingbreakthroughs（突破）I'veeverseen."（硅谷著名投资人马雷•安德森在推特上说，"DeepSeekR1是我见过的最惊人的突破之一。"）可知马克•安德森认为Deepseek的前景是光明的故选A。（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Thefastdevelopmentofsuchpowerfultechnologyhasalsoledtocriticism（批评）fromothercountries，includingcyberattacks（网络攻击）andotherunfriendlyactions.（这种强大技术的快速发展也招致了其他国家的批评，包括网络攻击和其他不友好的行为。）可推知来自国外的批评可能会给DeepSeek带来挑战。故选C。四、（满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。15．（10分）Doyouhavealonglistofhobbiesbutfindithardtobalance（平衡）themall？You'renotalone!（1）BInthispassage，we'lloffersuggestionsonhowtoenjoyallyourhobbieswithoutgettingtired.（2）CIt'snoteasytofolloweveryhobbyatthesametime.Thekeyistofocuson（专注）thehobbiesthatcanbringyouthemostjoyandenergyrightnow.Forexample，maybethismonthyou'reexcitedaboutphotography.（3）DSobypayingmuchattentiontowhatreallyinterestsyou，you'llstayinterestedandavoidgettingtiredofthem.Combine（合并）yourhobbiesforfun.（4）ESomeactivitiesnaturallygowelltogether，allowingyoutoenjoymanyinterests.Forexample，ifyoulovebeingoutdoorsandphotography，takeyourcamerawithyouwhenyougoout.Bydoingthis，youcanenjoythebestofbothworldswhilekeepingthingsfreshandexciting.Acceptimperfection（不完美）.Whenyouhavemanyinterests，it'seasytofeelstressedtobegoodatallofthem.Buthere'sthethinghobbiesaremeanttobeenjoyable，notstressful!Youdon'tneedtobeaprofessionalartist，chef，orwritertobenefitfromyourhobbies.Focusonthelearningprocessandletgooftheneedtobeperfect.（5）AA.It'sokaytobe"justokay"atsomethings.B.Therealchallengeishowtomanagethem.C.Focusonwhatyouenjoynow.D.Butnextmonth，youmightwanttotrycooking.E.Whynotgetcreativeandmixyourhobbieswhenpossible？【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Doyouhavealonglistofhobbiesbutfindithardtobalance（平衡）themall？（你是否有许多爱好，却难以兼顾？）和下文Inthispassage，we'lloffersuggestionsonhowtoenjoyallyourhobbieswithoutgettingtired.（在本文中，我们将就如何享受所有爱好而不感到疲倦提出建议。）可知此处是关于如何平衡多个爱好的。B选项"真正的挑战是如何管理它们。"符合题意。故选B。（2）细节推理题。根据下文Thekeyistofocuson（专注）thehobbiesthatcanbringyouthemostjoyandenergyrightnow.（关键是要专注于现在能给你带来最大快乐和能量的爱好。）可知本段介绍要专注于给你带来最大快乐和能量的爱好。C选项"现在要集中精力享受你所喜欢的东西。"符合题意。故选C。（3）细节推理题。根据上文Forexample，maybethismonthyou'reexcitedaboutphotography.（例如，也许这个月你对摄影感到兴奋。）可知此处是举例爱好可能会变化。D选项"但下个月你也许想试试做饭。"符合题意。故选D。（4）细节推理题。根据上文Combine（合并）yourhobbiesforfun.（把爱好结合起来，从中获得乐趣。）可知此处建议把爱好结合起来。E选选"为什么不发挥你的想象力，在可能的情况下把你的爱好混合起来呢？"符合题意。故选E。（5）细节推理题。根据上文Youdon'tneedtobeaprofessionalartist，chef，orwritertobenefitfromyourhobbies.Focusonthelearningprocessandletgooftheneedtobeperfect.（你不需要成为专业艺术家、厨师或作家，也能从自己的爱好中获益。专注于学习过程，放下对完美的追求。）可知本段是说要接受不完美，有时候"OK"也是可以的。A选项"在某些事情上，过得'OK'也是可以的。"符合题意。故选A。四、完形填空（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（15分）YueGuangwasakindandthoughtfulmanwhohadmanygoodfriends.Oneday，he（1）Aoneofhisclosefriendstohishomeforadrink.Theysatinthehall，chattingandenjoyingthewine.However，whiledrinking，hisfriendnoticedsomethingstrangeinhiscup﹣asmallsnakeseemedtobe（2）Cinthewine!Hewas（3）Bbuthestillfinishedthedrink.Afterthat，hecouldn'tstop