天津高一英语试题及答案

天津高一英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）

1.Theweatheris__________today,sowecangooutsidetoplay.

A.niceB.goodC.wellD.beautifully

2.She__________toschoolbybuseveryday.

A.goesB.goC.wentD.going

3.Canyou__________methewaytothenearestsupermarket?

A.showB.tellsC.tellD.toshow

4.Theteacher__________ustoreadthebookbeforetheclass.

A.askB.asksC.askingD.asked

5.__________isyourfavoritecolor?

A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why

6.The__________ofthemoviewasveryexciting.

A.actorB.actressC.storyD.writer

7.I__________youwhenyoucomeback.

A.waitingB.waitC.amwaitingD.willwait

8.__________ismoreimportant,healthormoney?

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.How

9.He__________toplaytheguitarwhenhewasachild.

A.learnedB.learningC.learnD.learns

10.__________isthebestwaytolearnanewlanguage.

A.ListeningB.TolistenC.ListenD.Listeningto

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Oneday,Tomwenttothebeach.Hesawmanypeopleenjoyingthemselvesonthesand.Tomdecidedtojointhem.He__________hisclothesand__________inthewater.Hefeltveryhappy.Whilehewasswimming,hesawa__________floatinginthewater.Itwasasmall__________.Tom__________itand__________ittotheshore.Thepeopleonthebeach__________himforhis__________.

A.tookoff/jumped/saw/boat/pickedup/brought/praised/kindness

B.tookoff/jumped/saw/ball/pickedup/brought/praised/kindness

C.tookoff/jumped/saw/cat/pickedup/brought/praised/kindness

D.tookoff/jumped/saw/box/pickedup/brought/praised/kindness

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

Thefollowingisapassageabouttheimportanceofreading.

Readingisaveryimportantskill.Ithelpsuslearnnewthingsandunderstandtheworldaroundus.Readingcanalsobeveryfun.Therearemanydifferenttypesofbookstochoosefrom.Somepeopleliketoreadfiction,whileothersprefernon-fiction.Nomatterwhattypeofbookyoulike,readingcanbeagreatwaytospendyourtime.

Readingcanhelpyouimproveyourvocabulary.Itcanalsohelpyouimproveyourgrammarandwritingskills.Readingcanalsohelpyourelaxandtakeyourmindoffofstress.Ifyouarelookingforawaytoimproveyourlife,readingisagreatplacetostart.

1.Whyisreadinganimportantskill?

A.Ithelpsuslearnnewthings.

B.Ithelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.

C.Ithelpsusimproveourvocabulary.

D.Alloftheabove.

2.Whataresometypesofbooksthatpeopleliketoread?

A.Fiction

B.Non-fiction

C.BothAandB

D.Noneoftheabove.

3.Howcanreadinghelpusrelax?

A.Ithelpsustakeourmindoffofstress.

B.Ithelpsusimproveourvocabulary.

C.Ithelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.

D.Ithelpsusimproveourgrammarandwritingskills.

四、短文改错（每题1分，共10分）

Inasmallvillage,therelivedayounggirlnamedLi.Shewasverycleverandhardworking.Everyday,shewouldgotoschoolandstudyveryhard.Herteacheralwayspraisedherforhergoodperformance.Liwantedtobecomeadoctorwhenshegrewup.Sheknewthatshehadtostudyalotandworkhardtoachieveherdream.Oneday,Li'smotheraskedher,"Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?"Lireplied,"Iwanttobeadoctor."Hermothersmiledandsaid,"That'sagoodchoice,mydear."Fromthatdayon,Listudiedevenharder.Shereadmedicalbooksandpracticedfirstaidskills.Yearspassed,andLifinallybecameadoctor.Sheworkedinahospitalandhelpedmanypeople.Herpatientsalwayssaidthatshewasthebestdoctorinthevillage.

五、书面表达（15分）

Writealettertoyourpenpal,expressingyourfeelingsaboutsummervacation.Includethefollowingpoints:

1.Yourfavoritesummeractivity

2.Amemorableexperienceduringthelastsummervacation

3.Tipsforplanningasummervacation

Dear[PenPal'sName],

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtosharewithyousomeofmythoughtsaboutsummervacation.Itismyfavoritetimeoftheyear,andIalwayslookforwardtoitwithgreatexcitement.

Myfavoritesummeractivityisgoingtothebeach.Thereissomethingmagicalabouttheoceanandthesunthatmakesmefeelrelaxedandhappy.Lastsummer,Ihadamemorableexperience.MyfamilyandIwentonaroadtriptoasmallcoastaltown.Wespenttheentiredayatthebeach,swimming,buildingsandcastles,andwatchingthesunset.Itwasaperfectdayfilledwithlaughterandjoy.

Whenplanningasummervacation,Ibelieveitisimportanttoconsiderafewthings.First,chooseadestinationthatinterestsyou.Itcouldbeaplaceyouhavealwayswantedtovisitoraplacethatoffersactivitiesyouenjoy.Second,makesuretopackessentialslikesunscreen,hats,andcomfortableclothing.Third,trytoincludesomeeducationalactivitiesinyouritinerary,suchasvisitingmuseumsorhistoricalsites.Finally,remembertorelaxandenjoythemomentswithyourlovedones.

Ihopeyouhaveawonderfulsummervacation.Ifyouhaveanyplansorexperiencesyouwouldliketoshare,pleasedonothesitatetoletmeknow.

Bestregards,

[YourName]

试卷答案如下：

一、单项选择

1.A.解析：本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意“今天的天气很好，我们可以出去玩了”，选择A项nice表示“好的，令人愉快的”。

2.A.解析：本题考查一般现在时。根据句意“她每天都是坐公交车去学校”，选择A项goes表示一般现在时。

3.C.解析：本题考查动词短语。根据句意“你能告诉我去最近的超市怎么走吗？”选择C项tellmetheway表示“告诉我去某地的路”。

4.B.解析：本题考查一般过去时。根据句意“老师让我们在上课前读这本书”，选择B项asks表示一般过去时。

5.B.解析：本题考查疑问词的用法。根据句意“你最喜欢的颜色是什么？”选择B项which表示选择疑问。

6.C.解析：本题考查名词的用法。根据句意“电影的故事很精彩”，选择C项story表示“故事”。

7.C.解析：本题考查现在进行时。根据句意“你回来的时候我在等你”，选择C项amwaiting表示现在进行时。

8.A.解析：本题考查疑问词的用法。根据句意“健康和钱哪个更重要？”选择A项What表示询问选择。

9.A.解析：本题考查一般过去时。根据句意“他小时候学过弹吉他”，选择A项learned表示一般过去时。

10.B.解析：本题考查不定式作定语。根据句意“听是学习一门新语言的最佳方式”，选择B项tolisten表示不定式作定语。

二、完形填空

A.解析：根据句意“他脱掉衣服，跳进水里”，选择A项tookoff表示脱掉衣服；根据句意“他看到一只小船在水中漂浮”，选择A项boat表示小船；根据句意“他捡起它并把它带到岸边”，选择A项pickedup表示捡起；根据句意“海滩上的人赞扬了他的善良”，选择A项praised表示赞扬。

三、阅读理解

1.D.解析：根据第一段最后一句“Readingcanhelpuslearnnewthingsandunderstandtheworldaroundus.”可知，阅读有助于我们学习新事物和理解周围的世界。

2.C.解析：根据第二段第一句“Therearemanydifferenttypesofbookstochoosefrom.”可知，有各种各样的书籍可供选择。

3.A.解析：根据第三段第一句“Itcanalsohelpyourelaxandtakeyourmindoffofstress.”可知，阅读还可以帮助你放松，让你不再感到压力。

四、短文改错

1.lived→lives

2.went→go

3.praise→praised

4.achieve→achieve

5.That→That's

6.harder→harder

7.practice→practicing

8.passed→passed

9.worked→works

10.said→say

五、书面表达

Dear[PenPal'sName],

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtosharewithyousomeofmythoughtsaboutsummervacation.Itismyfavoritetimeoftheyear,andIalwayslookforwardtoitwithgreatexcitement.

Myfavoritesummeractivityisgoingtothebeach.Thereissomethingmagicalabouttheoceanandthesunthatmakesmefeelrelaxedandhappy.Lastsummer,Ihadamemorableexperience.MyfamilyandIwentonaroadtriptoasmallcoastaltown.Wespenttheentiredayatthebeach,swimmin