电大西方英语试题及答案

电大西方英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Thesentence"Idon'tknowhowtoexpressmyfeelingsinEnglish."iswrittenin

A.Activevoice

B.Passivevoice

C.Eitheractiveorpassivevoice

D.Neitheractivenorpassivevoice

2.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanirregularpluralform?

A.Child

B.Man

C.Mouse

D.Foot

3.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"go"?

A.Goed

B.Went

C.Gone

D.Goe

4."They"refersto

A.Asingularsubject

B.Apluralsubject

C.Anindefinitesubject

D.Alloftheabove

5.Thesentence"Heisrunningfast"is

A.Asimplesentence

B.Acompoundsentence

C.Acomplexsentence

D.Alloftheabove

6.Thesentence"Shesingsbeautifully"isin

A.Presenttense

B.Pasttense

C.Futuretense

D.Bothpresentandpasttense

7."Her"is

A.Asubjectpronoun

B.Anobjectpronoun

C.Apossessivepronoun

D.Alloftheabove

8.Thesentence"Hehasacat"isin

A.Presentperfecttense

B.Pastperfecttense

C.Futureperfecttense

D.Bothpresentperfectandpastperfecttense

9.Thesentence"Shewillgotothestore"is

A.Aninterrogativesentence

B.Animperativesentence

C.Adeclarativesentence

D.Anexclamatorysentence

10."Bytheendofthemonth,Iwillhavefinishedmyhomework."Thissentenceisin

A.Simplepresenttense

B.Presentperfecttense

C.Futureperfecttense

D.Futurecontinuoustense

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Ifyouareplanningatripabroad,itisimportanttounderstandsomekeyvocabulary.Belowisapassageaboutplanningatrip.Choosethecorrectwordorphrasetofillineachblank.

MytriptoItalywillbeanunforgettableexperience.First,Ineedto**11**ahotel.Therearemany**12**inRome,soIwillreadreviewsonlinetomakethebestdecision.Ialsoneedtolearnsome**13**aboutthecountry.TheweatherinItalycanbequitehotinthesummer,soIwillmakesureto**14**enoughwaterandsunscreen.Anotherimportantstepisto**15**mypassportandvisa.Ineedtoensurethateverythingis**16**andthatIhaveallthenecessarydocuments.Finally,Iwillmakesuretobookareturnflight,soIcanreturntomyhomecountrywithoutanyissues.

11.A.findB.bookC.learnD.plan

12.A.airportsB.museumsC.hotelsD.restaurants

13.A.foodB.clothingC.transportationD.money

14.A.packB.takeC.leaveD.throw

15.A.copyB.checkC.cancelD.renew

16.A.readyB.cleanC.oldD.new

三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

Inrecentyears,theuseoftechnologyintheclassroomhasbecomeincreasinglycommon.Teachersnowhaveaccesstoavarietyofdigitaltoolsthatcanenhancestudentlearning.Onepopulartoolisthesmartboard,whichallowsteacherstoprojectinformationontoalargescreenandinteractwithitinreal-time.Thistechnologycanbeusedtocreateengaginglessonsthatcatertodifferentlearningstyles.

Anothertoolthathasgainedpopularityistheuseoftabletsintheclassroom.Thesedevicesprovidestudentswithinstantaccesstoinformationandresources.Teacherscancreateassignmentsthatrequirestudentstoresearchtopicsusingonlinedatabases.Thisnotonlyencouragesstudentstodevelopresearchskillsbutalsohelpsthemtobecomemoreindependentlearners.

Despitethemanybenefitsofusingtechnologyintheclassroom,therearesomechallenges.Onechallengeisensuringthatallstudentshaveequalaccesstothetechnology.Insomeschools,notallstudentshaveaccesstoacomputerortheinternetathome.Thiscancreateadigitaldivideandpreventstudentsfromfullyparticipatinginonlinelearningactivities.

Additionally,teachersneedtobetrainedtoeffectivelyintegratetechnologyintotheirlessons.Itisnotenoughtosimplyuseacomputerorasmartboard;teachersmustbeabletousethesetoolstoenhancestudentlearning.

1.Whataretwoexamplesoftechnologyusedintheclassroom?

2.Howdoestheuseoftabletsintheclassroombenefitstudents?

3.Whatisonechallengeofusingtechnologyintheclassroom?

4.Whatistheimportanceoftrainingteacherstousetechnologyeffectively?

5.Howdoestechnologyhelptocatertodifferentlearningstyles?

四、翻译（每题5分，共20分）

1.Theearlymorningsunrisesoverthetranquillake.

2.Sheexpressedhergratitudewithaheartfeltthankyou.

3.Thelibraryisaplacewhereknowledgeissharedandideasareexplored.

4.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstothinkcriticallyandquestionassumptions.

五、写作（每题10分，共20分）

1.Writeashortparagraphdescribingyourfavoriteplacetovisitandwhyyouenjoyit.

2.Writeabriefessayontheimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.

六、词汇运用（每题5分，共20分）

1.Choosethecorrectformofthegivenverbtocompletethesentence.

-I_______(be)busywithworkallday.

-Thechildren_______(play)intheparkwhenitstartedtorain.

-Bythetimeyouarrive,I_______(finish)mymeal.

2.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateprepositions.

-Sheislookingforajobinthe_______(city)center.

-Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyfor_______(over)tenyears.

-Thebookisaboutthehistoryof_______(that)country.

3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

-I_______(prefer)towalkratherthantakethebus.

-Thedoctor_______(prescribe)mesomemedicineformyheadache.

-She_______(promise)tohelpmewithmyhomework.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案及解析思路：

1.B.Passivevoice

解析：句子主语"I"与动词"express"之间是被动关系，因此使用被动语态。

2.C.Mouse

解析："Child"和"Man"的复数形式分别是"children"和"men"，而"Mouse"的复数形式是"mice"，是典型的不规则复数形式。

3.B.Went

解析："Go"的过去式是"Went"，过去分词是"Gone"。

4.B.Apluralsubject

解析："They"是复数代词，指代复数名词。

5.A.Asimplesentence

解析："Heisrunningfast"是一个简单句，只包含一个主语和一个谓语。

6.A.Presenttense

解析："Sings"是动词"Sing"的第三人称单数现在时形式。

7.C.Apossessivepronoun

解析："Her"是物主代词，表示所有关系。

8.A.Presentperfecttense

解析："Hasfinished"是现在完成时，表示动作发生在过去，对现在有影响。

9.C.Adeclarativesentence

解析："Shewillgotothestore"是一个陈述句，表达一个事实或命令。

10.B.Presentperfecttense

解析："Bytheendofthemonth,Iwillhavefinishedmyhomework"是将来完成时，表示动作在将来某个时间点之前完成。

二、完形填空答案及解析思路：

11.B.book

解析：根据句意，需要预订酒店。

12.C.hotels

解析：根据句意，作者在寻找酒店。

13.A.food

解析：根据句意，作者需要了解意大利的食物。

14.A.pack

解析：根据句意，作者需要打包足够的水。

15.B.check

解析：根据句意，作者需要检查护照和签证。

16.A.ready

解析：根据句意，作者需要确保一切准备就绪。

三、阅读理解答案及解析思路：

1.A.smartboard

解析：根据第二段第一句，智能板是一种流行的教学工具。

2.C.encouragesstudentstodevelopresearchskills

解析：根据第三段第二句，使用平板电脑可以鼓励学生发展研究技能。

3.B.ensuringthatallstudentshaveequalaccesstothetechnology

解析：根据第四段第一句，确保所有学生都能平等地获得技术是一个挑战。

4.C.trainingteacherstousetechnologyeffectively

解析：根据第四段最后一句，教师需要接受培训才能有效地整合技术。

5.A.createeng