教育专硕英语试题及答案

教育专硕英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirbooksandopenthemtopage10.

A.puton

B.putout

C.putoff

D.putaway

2.Iwas________bythenewsthatmygrandmotherhadpassedaway.

A.surprised

B.worried

C.disappointed

D.happy

3.It'sreportedthatthe________ofthisnewmedicineisquitehigh.

A.efficiency

B.effectiveness

C.efficiencyandeffectiveness

D.efficiencyandeffectivenessof

4.________youfinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.

A.After

B.Once

C.Because

D.Although

5.Theweatheris________today;it'ssunnyandwarm.

A.wonderful

B.wonderfulandnice

C.nice

D.niceandgood

6.________theteacherenteredtheclassroom,thestudentsstoodupandsaluted.

A.When

B.While

C.Because

D.Since

7.I________myparentswhenIwasyoung,butnowIcan'tseethemoften.

A.usedtolivewith

B.usedtolivein

C.usedtoliveat

D.usedtoliveon

8.Thecat________underthetableandIcouldn'tseeit.

A.hide

B.hidden

C.hiding

D.hides

9.IhavetoworklatetonightbecauseI________mywork.

A.amfinished

B.finished

C.finish

D.havefinished

10.He________thebookbeforehecameback.

A.hasread

B.hadread

C.willread

D.read

二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

A

Oneday,amanwaswalkingthroughthecountrysidewhenhesawayoungboysittingbytheroad.Theboyhadasmallbucketinfrontofhim,andhewasputtingstonesintothebucket.

Themanwalkedoverandasked,"Whatareyoudoing?"

Theboylookedupandreplied,"Iammakingabridge."

Themanwassurprisedandasked,"Abridge?Howcanyoumakeabridgewithstones?"

Theboysaid,"Idon'tknow,butIheardthatifIputenoughstonesinthebucket,thebridgewillbestrongenoughtoholdaperson."

Themanlaughedandsaid,"That'sasillyidea.Abridgeisnotmadewithstones."

Theboylookedatthemanandsaid,"Idon'tknow,butIbelieveinit.Iwillkeepputtingstonesinthebucketuntilthebridgeisstrongenough."

Themanwalkedaway,buthecouldn'tstopthinkingabouttheboy.Herealizedthattheboyhadadreamandhewastryingtoachieveit.Themandecidedtohelptheboy.

Hebroughtabagofstonesandhelpedtheboyputtheminthebucket.Afterawhile,thebucketwasfullofstones.

Theboylookedatthebucketandsaid,"Nowthebridgewillbestrongenough."

Themanlookedatthebucketandsaid,"No,itwon't.Abridgeisnotmadewithstones."

Theboylookedatthemanandsaid,"Idon'tknow,butIbelieveinit.Iwillkeepputtingstonesinthebucketuntilthebridgeisstrongenough."

Themansmiledandsaid,"Alright,let'sputthestonesonthegroundandseewhathappens."

Theboyandthemanworkedtogether,puttingthestonesontheground.Theymadeasmallbridgewiththestones.

Themanlookedatthebridgeandsaid,"Isee.Abridgeismadewithstones."

Theboysmiledandsaid,"Yes,andIbelieveindreams."

1.Whatwastheboydoing?

A.Hewasmakingabridge.

B.Hewasplayingwithstones.

C.Hewaspaintingtheroad.

D.Hewascollectingstones.

2.Whywasthemansurprised?

A.Becausetheboywasmakingabridge.

B.Becausetheboywasplayingwithstones.

C.Becausetheboywaspaintingtheroad.

D.Becausetheboywascollectingstones.

3.Whatdidtheboysayaboutmakingabridge?

A.Itwasasillyidea.

B.Itwasimpossible.

C.Itwaspossible.

D.Itwasagoodidea.

4.Whydidthemanhelptheboy?

A.Becausehewantedtomakeabridge.

B.Becausehebelievedintheboy'sdream.

C.Becausehewascuriousabouttheboy'sactivity.

D.Becausehewantedtoseetheboy'stalent.

5.Whatdidtheboylearnfromtheexperience?

A.Abridgeisnotmadewithstones.

B.Dreamscancometrueifyoubelieveinthem.

C.Itisimportanttohaveagoodidea.

D.Itisbettertogiveupwhenfacedwithdifficulties.

B

Thefollowingisashortpassageabouttheimportanceofteamwork.

Teamworkisessentialinmanyaspectsoflife,whetherit'sinschool,atwork,orinsports.Whenpeopleworktogetherasateam,theycanachievemorethantheycouldontheirown.

Oneexampleofteamworkisinsports.Inabasketballgame,forinstance,eachplayerhasaroletoplay.Theguardsdefendtheball,theforwardsscorepoints,andthecentersreboundtheballs.Ifeachplayerfocusesontheirownroleandworkstogetherwiththeirteammates,theteamhasabetterchanceofwinning.

Inschool,studentscanalsobenefitfromteamwork.Whenstudentsworktogetherongroupprojects,theycanlearnfromeachother'sstrengthsandweaknesses.Theycanalsodividetheworkequallyandcompletetheprojectmoreefficiently.

Atwork,teamworkiscrucialforsuccess.Whenemployeesworktogether,theycanshareideasandcomeupwithbettersolutionstoproblems.Theycanalsosupporteachotherwhentheyfacechallenges.

Thekeytosuccessfulteamworkiscommunicationandcooperation.Teammembersshouldbeopentoeachother'sideasandwillingtohelpeachotherwhenneeded.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofteamworkinsports.

B.Theimportanceofteamworkinschool.

C.Theimportanceofteamworkinwork.

D.Theimportanceofcommunicationandcooperationinteamwork.

2.Whyisteamworkimportantinsports?

A.Ithelpsplayersfocusontheirownroles.

B.Itincreasesthechancesofwinning.

C.Itmakesthegamemoreexciting.

D.Itallowsplayerstoexpresstheircreativity.

3.Howcanteamworkbenefitstudentsinschool?

A.Ithelpsstudentslearnfromeachother'sstrengthsandweaknesses.

B.Itmakesschoolworkmoreenjoyable.

C.Itallowsstudentstoworkontheirown.

D.Itreducestheworkloadforstudents.

4.Whyisteamworkimportantinwork?

A.Ithelpsemployeesshareideasandsolveproblems.

B.Itallowsemployeestoworkontheirown.

C.Itincreasesthechancesofsuccessforthecompany.

D.Itmakesworkmoreenjoyable.

5.Whatisthekeytosuccessfulteamwork?

A.Communicationandcooperation.

B.Individualeffort.

C.Leadership.

D.Competition.

四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

ThestoryoftheTortoiseandtheHareisaclassicfablethatteachesusaboutthevalueofpatienceandhardwork.Ittellsthetaleofaslow-movingtortoiseandaswiftharewhochallengedeachothertoarace.Thehare,confidentinhisspeed,tookanaphalfwaythroughtherace,whilethetortoise,thoughslow,keptonmovingsteadily.Whenthehareawokefromhisnap,hefoundthatthetortoisehadalreadycrossedthefinishline.Themoralofthestoryisthatslowandsteadywinstherace.

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.

TheTortoiseandtheHarewerebothanimalslivinginthesameforest.Oneday,theHaredecidedtochallengetheTortoisetoarace.TheTortoiseacceptedthechallenge,andtheyagreedtoracefromoneendoftheforesttotheother.

TheHarewasveryfastandthoughthewouldeasilywintherace.Hesaid,"I'llbetIcanwinthisraceinjustafewminutes."TheTortoisereplied,"I'llbetyoucan't.I'llwinthisrace,eventhoughI'mmuchslowerthanyou."

Theracebegan,andtheHaretookoffatafullsprint.TheTortoise,thoughslow,startedoffatasteadypace.TheHarewassoconfidentthathedecidedtotakeanaphalfwaythroughtherace.Hethought,"Ihaveplentyoftime.I'lljusttakeashortnapandthenfinishtherace."

WhiletheHarewassleeping,theTortoisekeptonmoving.Heslowlybutsurelymadehiswayacrosstheforest.Finally,theTortoisereachedthefinishlineandwontherace.TheHareawokefromhisnapandwasshockedtoseetheTortoisestandingthere,victorious.

TheHarewasverydisappointed.HeaskedtheTortoise,"HowcouldyouwintheracewhenIwassleeping?I'mmuchfasterthanyou!"

TheTortoisereplied,"It'snotaboutwhoisfaster.It'saboutwhoismorepatientandpersistent.Ikeptmoving,evenwhenIfelttired.Youthoughtyoucouldwinbytakinganap,butthat'snothowyouwinarace."

TheHarelearnedavaluablelessonfromtheTortoise.Herealizedthathardworkandperseverancearemoreimportantthanspeed.

1.TheHarethoughthecouldwintheraceinjustafewminutesbecause__________.

A.hewasfasterthantheTortoise

B.hewasmoreexperiencedthantheTortoise

C.hehadwonmanyracesbefore

D.hewasconfidentinhisabilities

2.TheTortoiseacceptedthechallengebecause__________.

A.hewantedtoshowoffhisspeed

B.hewasconfidentinhisabilitytowin

C.hethoughtitwouldbeafunexperience

D.hebelievedinthemoralofthestory

3.TheHaretookanaphalfwaythroughtheracebecause__________.

A.hewastired

B.hethoughthehadplentyoftime

C.hewantedtorestbeforethefinishline

D.hewasfeelingbored

4.TheTortoisewontheracebecause__________.

A.hewasfasterthantheHare

B.hewasmorepatientandpersistent

C.hehadaluckybreak

D.hewassmarterthantheHare

5.Themoralofthestoryisthat__________.

A.speedisalwaysthemostimportantfactor

B.hardworkandperseverancearemoreimportantthanspeed

C.luckisthekeytowinningarace

D.it'sbettertobeconfidentthantobecautious

五、翻译（每题2分，共20分）

1.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoexpresstheiropinionsfreelyinclass.

2.It'sreportedthatthenewvaccinehasbeenproveneffectiveinpreventingthespreadofthevirus.

3.Theoldmansatbythewindow,watchingtheleavesfallfromthetreesoutside.

4.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationstonewmarketsnextyear.

5.Thestudentswereexcitedtolearnthattheywouldbegoingonafieldtriptothemuseum.

六、写作（每题20分，共40分）

1.Writeashortessayontheimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.Youshouldincludeanintroduction,bodyparagraphs,andaconclusion.

2.Imagineyouarewritingalettertoafriendwhoisconsideringchangingcareers.Writealetteradvisingthemonwhattoconsiderbeforemakingadecision.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案：

1.D

解析：根据句意，老师让学生们把书收起来，打开到第10页，因此选D项putaway（把……收起来）。

2.A

解析：根据句意，这个消息让我感到惊讶，因此选A项surprised（惊讶的）。

3.B

解析：根据句意，据报道，这种新药的有效性很高，因此选B项effectiveness（有效性）。

4.B

解析：根据句意，一旦你完成了作业，你就可以出去玩，因此选B项once（一旦）。

5.C

解析：根据句意，今天的天气很好，阳光明媚，因此选C项nice（好的）。

6.A

解析：根据句意，当老师走进教室时，学生们站起来敬礼，因此选A项when（当……时）。

7.A

解析：根据句意，我小时候和父母住在一起，但现在我很少见到他们，因此选A项usedtolivewith（和……住在一起）。

8.B

解析：根据句意，猫躲在桌子下面，我看不到它，因此选B项hidden（隐藏的）。

9.D

解析：根据句意，我今晚不得不加班，因为我已经完成了我的工作，因此选D项havefinished（已经完成）。

10.B

解析：根据句意，他在回来之前已经看完了这本书，因此选B项hadread（已经阅读过）。

二、阅读理解答案：

A

1.A

解析：根据第一段，男孩正在用石头做桥梁，因此选A项Hewasmakingabridge（他正在做桥梁）。

2.A

解析：根据第一段，男孩用石头做桥梁让男人感到惊讶，因此选A项Becausehewasmakingabridge（因为他正在做桥梁）。

3.C

解析：根据第二段，男孩说他相信如果他在桶里放足够的石头，桥梁就会足够坚固，因此选C项Itwaspossible（这是可能的）。

4.B

解析：根据第二段，男人帮助男孩是因为他相信男孩的梦想，因此选B项Becausehebelievedintheboy'sdream（因为他相信男孩的梦想）。

5.B

解析：根据最后一段，男孩从经历中学到的是梦想可以成真，如果你相信它，因此选B项Dreamscancometrueifyoubelieveinthem（如果你相信它，梦想可以成真）。

B

1.D

解析：根据第一段，团队合作在生活的许多方面都