黄高金卷英语试题及答案

黄高金卷英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.下列哪个单词的意思是“旅行”？

A.tour

B.visit

C.journey

D.stay

2.下面哪个句子的主语是“it”？

A.Sheisateacher.

B.Theweatherisgoodtoday.

C.Theyareplayingfootball.

D.Iamhappytoseeyou.

3.下列哪个词组的过去式是“ate”？

A.eat

B.play

C.swim

D.run

4.下列哪个句子的时态是现在进行时？

A.Hewasreadingabook.

B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

C.Theyareeatingdinnernow.

D.Iwillgotothemoviestomorrow.

5.下面哪个词的意思是“害怕”？

A.happy

B.sad

C.afraid

D.angry

6.下列哪个句子的主语是“we”？

A.Heisadoctor.

B.Theyaresinging.

C.Thecatissleeping.

D.Youaremyfriend.

7.下面哪个词的意思是“喜欢”？

A.love

B.hate

C.like

D.dislike

8.下列哪个句子的时态是过去式？

A.Heisgoingtothepark.

B.Sheisreadingabook.

C.Theywereplayingfootball.

D.Iwillcomebacktomorrow.

9.下面哪个词的意思是“大”？

A.small

B.big

C.tall

D.short

10.下列哪个句子的主语是“they”？

A.Iamastudent.

B.Youaremyteacher.

C.Wearefriends.

D.Theyareplayingbasketball.

二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）

1.I____________(be)happytoseeyoutoday.

2.He____________(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.

3.She____________(love)toeatchocolate.

4.They____________(watch)amovielastnight.

5.I____________(finish)myhomeworkalready.

6.Thesun____________(rise)intheeast.

7.She____________(have)agoodtimeattheparty.

8.He____________(play)footballwithhisfriends.

9.I____________(notgo)tothemoviesyesterday.

10.They____________(notcome)backhomeyet.

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

TheInternetisawonderfultoolforlearning.Itcanhelpusfindinformation,communicatewithothers,andevenearnmoney.However,itcanalsobedangerous.WeshouldbecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.

OneofthedangersoftheInternetiscyberbullying.CyberbullyingiswhensomeoneusestheInternettohurtorscareanotherperson.Itcanhappenonsocialmedia,chatrooms,oreventhroughemail.Cyberbullyingcanbeveryharmfultothepersonbeingbullied.

Anotherdangerisonlinefraud.Onlinefraudiswhensomeonetriestostealyourmoneyorpersonalinformation.Thiscanhappenthroughphishingemails,fakewebsites,oreventhroughonlineshopping.Onlinefraudcanbeveryexpensiveandharmful.

Tostaysafeonline,weshouldalwaysbecarefulabouttheinformationweshare.Weshouldnevergiveoutourpersonalinformation,suchasouraddress,phonenumber,orbankaccountnumber.Weshouldalsobecarefulaboutthewebsiteswevisitandtheemailsweopen.

Inconclusion,theInternetcanbeagreattoolforlearningandcommunication.However,weshouldbecarefultostaysafeonline.Bybeingawareofthedangersandtakingprecautions,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetwithoutanyrisks.

Questions:

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

2.Whatiscyberbullying?

3.Whatisonlinefraud?

4.Howcanwestaysafeonline?

5.Whyshouldwebecarefulabouttheinformationweshare?

四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Dearfriends,

Asthesummervacationisapproaching,manyofusarelookingforwardtorelaxingandenjoyingthesunnydays.However,itisalsoimportanttomakethemostofourfreetimebyengaginginmeaningfulactivities.Inthispassage,wewilldiscusssomeideasonhowtomakethemostofoursummervacation.

(1)________first,itisimportanttohaveaplanforyourvacation.Thiswillhelpyoustayorganizedandensurethatyoumakethemostofyourtime.Youcanstartbysettinggoalsforwhatyouwanttoachieveduringyourvacation.Forexample,youmightwanttolearnanewskill,readabook,ortraveltoanewplace.

(2)________second,itisimportanttobalanceworkandplay.Whileitistemptingtospendalldayrelaxingonthebeach,itisalsobeneficialtoengageinsomeformofwork.Thiscouldbepart-timejob,aninternship,orevenvolunteering.Notonlywillthishelpyoustayfinanciallystable,butitwillalsogiveyouasenseofaccomplishment.

(3)________third,makesuretotakecareofyourhealth.Thismeanseatingwell,exercisingregularly,andgettingenoughsleep.Itiseasytooverindulgeduringvacation,butitisimportanttomaintainahealthylifestyle.Thiswillnotonlymakeyoufeelbetter,butitwillalsoimproveyouroverallwell-being.

(4)________fourth,spendtimewithfamilyandfriends.Thesummervacationisagreatopportunitytoreconnectwithlovedones.Planafamilytrip,haveapicnicwithfriends,orsimplyspendsomequalitytimetogether.Thesemomentswillcreatelastingmemoriesandstrengthenyourrelationships.

(5)________fifth,don'tforgettotakesometimeforyourself.Itisimportanttorelaxandunwindduringvacation.Whetherit'sreadingabook,takingalongwalk,orsimplylyinginahammock,makesuretogiveyourselfabreakfromthestressesofdailylife.

(6)________sixth,explorenewhobbiesorinterests.Thesummervacationisagreattimetotrysomethingnew.Youmightwanttotakeuppainting,learntoplayaninstrument,orevenstartagarden.Thesenewexperiencescanbebothenjoyableandrewarding.

Inconclusion,thesummervacationisatimetorelax,learn,andgrow.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanmakethemostofyourvacationandcomebackfeelingrefreshedandinspired.

1.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Otherwise

2.A.Besides

B.However

C.Inaddition

D.Moreover

3.A.Infact

B.Therefore

C.Furthermore

D.Otherwise

4.A.Infact

B.Therefore

C.Furthermore

D.Otherwise

5.A.Moreover

B.Besides

C.However

D.Otherwise

6.A.Infact

B.Therefore

C.Furthermore

D.Otherwise

五、翻译（每题2分，共20分）

1.Myparentsalwaysencouragemetolearnaforeignlanguagebecausetheybelieveitwillbebeneficialformyfuturecareer.

2.Itisimportanttostayhealthynotonlyphysicallybutalsomentally.

3.Theteacherexplainedtheconcepttousinawaythatwaseasytounderstand.

4.Thelibraryhasawidevarietyofbooksondifferentsubjects.

5.Itwasabeautifulday,andwedecidedtogoforahikeinthemountains.

6.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollutioninthecity.

7.Iamexcitedtostartmynewjobandlearnfrommycolleagues.

8.Thestudentsorganizedacharityeventtoraisemoneyforalocalorphanage.

9.Thecompanyoffersflexibleworkinghourstoaccommodatetheneedsofitsemployees.

10.Thechefpreparedadeliciousmealfortheguests.

六、写作（20分）

Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:

"Theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguageintoday'sglobalizedworld."Youressayshouldbearound150-200words,anditshouldincludeanintroduction,bodyparagraphs,andaconclusion.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案及解析：

1.C（解析：Journey意为“旅行”，符合题意。）

2.B（解析：It作为形式主语，指代后面的真正主语theweather。）

3.A（解析：Eat的过去式是ate。）

4.C（解析：现在进行时的结构为am/is/aredoing。）

5.C（解析：Afraid意为“害怕”，符合题意。）

6.D（解析：They作为主语，指代复数名词。）

7.C（解析：Like意为“喜欢”，符合题意。）

8.C（解析：Wereplaying表示过去进行时。）

9.B（解析：Big意为“大”，符合题意。）

10.B（解析：They作为主语，指代复数名词。）

二、填空题答案及解析：

1.am

2.goes

3.loves

4.werewatching

5.havefinished

6.rises

7.had

8.isplaying

9.didn'tgo

10.haven'tcome

三、阅读理解答案及解析：

1.ThemainideaofthepassageistoremindusthattheInternetcanbeagreattoolforlearningandcommunication,butweshouldbecarefultostaysafeonline.

2.CyberbullyingiswhensomeoneusestheInternettohurtorscareanotherperson.

3.Onlinefraudiswhensomeonetriestostealyourmoneyorpersonalinformation.

4.Tostaysafeonline,weshouldalwaysbecarefulabouttheinformationweshare,nevergiveoutourpersonalinformation,becarefulaboutthewebsiteswevisit,andtheemailsweopen.

5.Weshouldbecarefulabouttheinformationwesharebecausesharingpersonalinformationonlinecanleadtoidentitytheftorotherformsoffraud.

四、完形填空答案及解析：

1.A（解析：However表示转折，引出下文的内容。）

2.C（解析：Inaddition表示并列关系，引出第二个观点。）

3.A（解析：Infact表示强调，引出第三个观点。）

4.C（解析：Furthermore表示递进关系，引出第四个观点。）

5.D（解析：Otherwise表示转折，引出第五个观点。）

6.B（解析：Moreover表示递进关系，引出第六个观点。）

五、翻译答案及解析：

1.Myparentsalwaysencouragemetolearnaforeignlanguagebecausetheybelieveitwillbebeneficialformyfuturecareer.

2.Itisimportanttostayhealthynotonlyphysicallybutalsomentally.

3.Theteacherexplainedtheconcepttousinawaythatwaseasytounderstand.

4.Thelibraryhasawidevarietyofbooksondifferentsubjects.

5.Itwasabeautifulday,andwedecidedtogoforahikeinthemountains.

6.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollutioninthecity.

7.Iamexcitedtostartmynewjobandlearnfrommycolleagues.

8.Thestudentsorganizedacharityeventtoraisemoneyforalocalorphanage.

9.Thecompanyoffersflexibleworkinghourstoaccommodatetheneedsofitsemployees.

10.Thechefpreparedadeliciousmealfortheguests.

六、写作答案及解析：

Theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguageintoday'sglobalizedworld

Intoday'sincreasinglyinterconnectedworld,theabilitytocommunicateinmorethanonelanguagehasbecomeaninvaluableasset.Learningasecondlanguagenotonlyenhancesourcommunicationskillsbutalsoopensupnumerousopportunitiesforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.Thisessaywilldiscusstheimportanceoflearningasecondlanguageintoday'sglobalizedworld.

Firstly,learningasecondlanguageallowsustobridgeculturalgapsandfostermutualunderstanding.Withtheworldbecomingmoreandmoreinterconnected,weareconstantlyinteractingwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Beingabletocommunicateintheirnativelanguagehelpsustoappreciatetheirperspectives,traditions,andvalues.Thisfostersasenseofempathyandrespect,whichisessentialforbuildingharmoniousrelationshipsinourincreasinglydiversesociety.

Secondly,learningasecondlanguagecansignificantlyboostourcareerprospects.Intoday'sjobmarket,employersareincreasinglyseekingcandidateswhopossesslanguageskills.Bilingualindividualsareoftenpreferredastheycaneasilycommunicatewithclientsandcolleaguesfromdifferentcountries.Thisnotonlymakesthemmoreversatileintheirrol