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英语必修七测试题及答案姓名:____________________

一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)

1.Thefollowingsentenceisasentencewithapassivevoice.Whichoneisit?

A.TheteacherteachesusEnglisheveryday.

B.WearetaughtEnglishbytheteachereveryday.

C.Englishistaughttousbytheteachereveryday.

D.WeteachEnglisheveryday.

2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

I_______tothelibraryyesterday.

A.went

B.go

C.amgoing

D.willgo

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.HehasbeentotheGreatWall.

B.HehasgonetotheGreatWall.

C.HeisgoingtotheGreatWall.

D.HewillgototheGreatWall.

4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb.

Theteacher_______(be)happywhenheheardthegoodnews.

A.is

B.was

C.were

D.be

5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

I_______(go)tothemovieswithmyfriendslastnight.

A.had

B.have

C.has

D.hadbeen

6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theweather_______(be)veryhotyesterday.

A.was

B.is

C.willbe

D.hasbeen

7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

I_______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseIwasfeelingsick.

A.didn't

B.don't

C.wasn't

D.won't

8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theteacher_______(say)thatwewouldhaveatestnextweek.

A.said

B.says

C.willsay

D.said

9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

I_______(notsee)himforalongtime.

A.didn't

B.don't

C.haven't

D.hadn't

10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Themovie_______(be)veryinteresting.

A.was

B.is

C.willbe

D.hasbeen

二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)

Inthepast,peopleusedtotravelbytrain.Now,however,manypeopleprefertotravelbyplane.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.

Firstly,travelingbyplaneismuchfasterthantravelingbytrain.Ittakesonlyafewhourstoflyfromonecitytoanother,whileitcantakeseveraldaystotravelbytrain.Thisisespeciallyconvenientforpeoplewhoneedtotravelalongdistanceinashortperiodoftime.

Secondly,travelingbyplaneismorecomfortablethantravelingbytrain.Trainscanbecrowdedandnoisy,whileplanesareusuallyquietandspacious.Peoplecanalsoenjoyin-flightentertainmentsuchasmoviesandmusic.

Thirdly,travelingbyplaneismoreconvenientthantravelingbytrain.Trainsoftenhavelimitedschedulesandmaynotstopatallthecitiesyouwanttovisit.Planes,ontheotherhand,havemorefrequentflightsandcanstopatmanycities.

However,therearesomedisadvantagestotravelingbyplane.Thecostofflyingcanbequitehigh,especiallyifyouaretravelingonashortnotice.Additionally,flyingcanbestressful,especiallyifyouaretravelingtoaforeigncountryforthefirsttime.

Inconclusion,travelingbyplanehasmanyadvantagesovertravelingbytrain.However,itisimportanttoconsiderthedisadvantagesaswell.Whetheryouchoosetotravelbyplaneortraindependsonyourpersonalpreferencesandneeds.

11.Theword"however"inthefirstsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

12.Theword"especially"inthesecondsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

13.Theword"convenient"inthethirdsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

14.Theword"disadvantages"inthefourthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

15.Theword"important"inthefifthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

16.Theword"whether"inthesixthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesahostofchallenges,includingprivacyconcernsandcybercrime.

OneofthemostsignificantchallengesoftheInternetisprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationavailableonline,individualsareatriskofidentitytheftandotherformsofcybercrime.Toprotecttheirprivacy,peopleneedtobecautiousabouttheinformationtheyshareonlineandthewebsitestheyvisit.

AnotherchallengeoftheInternetiscybercrime.Cybercriminalsusevariousmethodstostealpersonalinformationandcommitfraud.Theymaysendphishingemails,installmalwareoncomputers,orusesocialengineeringtechniquestotrickpeopleintorevealingtheirsensitiveinformation.

Tocombatthesechallenges,severalmeasurescanbetaken.Individualsshouldusestrongpasswords,keeptheirsoftwareuptodate,andbecautiousaboutthelinkstheyclickon.Organizationsshouldimplementrobustsecuritymeasurestoprotecttheirdataandemployeesshouldreceivetrainingonhowtorecognizeandrespondtocyberthreats.

Despitethechallenges,theInternetoffersnumerousbenefits.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothersfromallovertheworld,accessawealthofinformation,andconductbusinessmoreefficiently.AswecontinuetorelyontheInternet,itisimportanttobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstoprotectourselves.

17.Theword"integral"inthefirstsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

18.Theword"revolutionized"inthesecondsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

19.Theword"significant"inthethirdsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

20.Theword"challenges"inthefourthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

21.Theword"vast"inthefifthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

22.Theword"phishing"inthesixthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

23.Theword"robust"intheseventhsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

24.Theword"despite"intheeighthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

25.Theword"important"intheninthsentenceisusedto:

A.introduceanewidea

B.emphasizeapoint

C.provideanexample

D.summarizetheinformation

四、翻译(每题2分,共20分)

1.我记得小时候,每次下雨,妈妈就会给我做一碗热腾腾的粥。

2.当我告诉朋友我决定去国外留学时,他们都很惊讶。

3.为了保护环境,我们应该减少使用一次性塑料制品。

4.在线购物越来越受欢迎,因为它提供了便利和选择多样性。

5.每个孩子都应该有接受良好教育的机会,无论他们的家庭背景如何。

6.虽然天气很热,但运动仍然对身体健康至关重要。

7.随着科技的进步,智能手机已经成为人们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。

8.旅行可以拓宽我们的视野,让我们更好地了解不同的文化和生活方式。

9.在紧急情况下,及时寻求帮助是非常重要的。

10.我们应该珍惜与家人和朋友在一起的时光,因为这些时刻是无法复制的。

五、写作(25分)

Writeashortparagraph(about100words)describingamemorableexperienceyouhadwithateacher.Includedetailsabouttheteacher,thesituation,andhowitaffectedyou.

六、听力理解(每题2分,共20分)

Listentothefollowingconversationsorshorttalksandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.(Pleaserefertotheaudiorecordingfortheactualconversationsortalks.)

试卷答案如下:

一、选择题

1.C.Englishistaughttousbytheteachereveryday.

解析:主动语态改为被动语态,主语变为by后的宾语。

2.A.went

解析:表示过去发生的动作。

3.A.HehasbeentotheGreatWall.

解析:使用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响。

4.B.was

解析:根据语境,表示过去的状态。

5.A.had

解析:表示过去的过去。

6.A.was

解析:表示过去的状态。

7.A.didn't

解析:表示过去的否定。

8.A.said

解析:根据语境,表示过去发生的动作。

9.A.didn't

解析:表示过去的否定。

10.A.was

解析:表示过去的状态。

二、完形填空

11.A.introduceanewidea

解析:转折关系,引入新观点。

12.B.emphasizeapoint

解析:强调观点,加强语气。

13.A.introduceanewidea

解析:引入新观点,解释原因。

14.A.introduceanewidea

解析:引入新观点,引出问题。

15.B.emphasizeapoint

解析:强调观点,指出重要性。

16.A.introduceanewidea

解析:引入新观点,提出选择。

三、阅读理解

17.A.introduceanewidea

解析:引入新观点,介绍主题。

18.B.emphasizeapoint

解析:强调观点,说明互联网的影响。

19.B.emphasizeapoint

解析:强调观点,指出互联网带来的挑战。

20.B.emphasizeapoint

解析:强调观点,说明互联网带来的挑战。

21.B.emphasizeapoint

解析:强调观点,说明互联网信息的数量。

22.A.introduceanewidea

解析:引入新观点,说明网络犯罪的形式。

23.B.emphasizeapoint

解析:强调观点,指出组织和个人应采取的措施。

24.D.summarizetheinformation

解析:总结信息,指出互联网的挑战和好处。

25.B.emphasizeapoint

解析:强调观点,指出了解风险并采取措施的重要性。

四、翻译

1.WhenIwaslittle,everytimeitrained,mymotherwouldmakeabowlofhotcongeeform

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