人教版句式结构基础复习课件高中学业水平合格性测试考前复习3

人教版2019Producer:XuLifa

必修第一册WelcomeUnit

2023级高中学业水平合格性测试考前复习：句式结构1.【教材例句重现】（P.4）Whatifnoonetalkstome?【基本句式提炼】whatif…2.【教材例句重现】（P.4）Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.【基本句式提炼】感官动词后接形容词作宾语补足语3.【教材例句重现】（P.4）Whataday!【基本句式提炼】含有省略的感叹句。完整句式：Whatadayitis!4.【教材例句重现】（P.4）Andthereisalottoexploreatseniorhigh.【基本句式提炼】在therebe句式中，-todo不定式使用主动形式来表示被动意义，充当主语补足语。5.【教材例句重现】（P.4）IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthismorning.【基本句式提炼】本句中，含有一个morethan…比较结构；另外，留意两个动词的时态。人教版2019Producer:XuLifa

必修第一册Unit1TeenageLife

2023级高中学业水平合格性测试考前复习：句式结构1.【教材例句重现】（P.14）Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybitchallenge.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,…【基本句式提炼】-ing分词短语充当句子的主语。2.【教材例句重现】（P.14）MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.【基本句式提炼】recommendthat从句中，使用should虚拟。3.【教材例句重现】（P.14）I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.【基本句式提炼】sothat引导的目的状语从句。4.【教材例句重现】（P.14）…andit’llbequitedifficulttogetusedtoallthehomework.【基本句式提炼】Itbeadj.(for/ofsb.)todosth.it充当形式主语。思考：it充当形式主语的三种情况。人教版2019Producer:XuLifa

必修第一册Unit2TravellingAround

2023级高中学业水平合格性测试考前复习：句式结构1.【教材例句重现】（P.26）ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.【基本句式提炼】Itisforthe/this/thatreasonthat…2.【教材例句重现】（P.26）EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.【基本句式提炼】表语倒装。正常句式谓：TheIncasdrystomemethodofbuildingisespeciallyamazing.人教版2019Producer:XuLifa

必修第一册Unit3SportsandFitness

2023级高中学业水平合格性测试考前复习：句式结构1.【教材例句重现】（P.38）Oneofthebestplayershadbeeninjured,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.【基本句式提炼】留心两个动词的时态。2.【教材例句重现】（P.38）Losingtwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge…【基本句式提炼】-ing分词短语充当主语；留心谓语动词的单复数（主谓一致）3.【教材例句重现】（P.38）Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhisfailure.【基本句式提炼】-ing分词充当表语。4.【教材例句重现】（P.38）Icanacceptfailure;Everyonefailsatsomething.ButIcan’tacceptnottrying.【基本句式提炼】(not)-ing分词充当宾语。5.【教材例句重现】（P.38）Losinggamestaughthimtopracticeharderandnevergiveup.【基本句式提炼】-ing分词短语充当主语；留意这个比较级的出现（后面并没有出现than。）6.【教材例句重现】（P.38）TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichshestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.【基本句式提炼】在含有since引导的时间状语（从句）的复合句中，主句要使用现在完成（进行）时态。人教版2019Producer:XuLifa

必修第一册Unit4NaturalDisasters

2023级高中学业水平合格性测试考前复习：句式结构1.【教材例句重现】（P.50）Atleastonewellhadsomesmellygascomingoutofit.【基本句式提炼】-ing分词短语充当后置定语，修饰gas。2.【教材例句重现】（P.50）Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervoustoeat…【基本句式提炼】too…to…3.【教材例句重现】（P.50）Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.【基本句式提炼】-ing分词短语充当伴随状语；-todo不定式充当后置定语/目的状语。4.【教材例句重现】（P.50）Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!【基本句式提炼】Itseemsasif…句式；从句中使用了虚拟语气werecoming…。5.【教材例句重现】（P.50）Elevenkilometresdirectlybelowthecity,oneofthemostdeadlyearthquakesofthe20thcenturyhadbegun,aquakethatevencauseddamagemorethan150kilometresawayinBeijing.【基本句式提炼】留意时态；先行词oneofthemostdeadlyearthquakesofthe20thcentury,同位语aquakethat定语从句6.【教材例句重现】（P.50）Ahugecrack,eightkilometreslongand30metreswide,cutacrosshouses,roads,andwaterways.【基本句式提炼】描述一个对象的度量衡特征使用的结构：数字+单位+形容词/in同根名词7.【教材例句重现】（P.50）Thousandsofchildrenwereleftwithoutparents.【基本句式提炼】数量词+名词作主语时的主谓一致。8.【教材例句重现】（P.50）Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinjuredinthequakewasmorethan400,000.【基本句式提炼】涉及到定语从句时的主谓一致。数量词作主语时的主谓一致。9.【教材例句重现】（P.50）Nearlyeverythinginthecitywasdestroyed.【基本句式提炼】符合不定代词作主语时的主谓一致。10.【教材例句重现】（P.50）Mostbridgeshadfallenorwerenotsafetocress.Water,food,andelectricitywerehardtoget.【基本句式提炼】n.+adj.+todo-todo不定式充当主语补足语时，主动形式表示被动意义。人教版2019Producer:XuLifa

必修第一册Unit5LanguageAroundtheWorld

2023级高中学业水平合格性测试考前复习：句式结构1.【教材例句重现】（P.62）Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms,asitwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically,leadingtomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.【基本句式提炼】-ing分词短语充当结果状语。2.【教材例句重现】（P.62）ThatwritingsystemwasofgreatimportanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.【基本句式提炼】beof抽象名词=be+同根形容词。3.【教材例句重现】（P.62）Eventoday,nomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.【基本句式提炼】nomatterwhere/what引导的让步状语从句。4.【教材例句重现】（P.62）ThehighregardfortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersasanartform,knownasChinesecalligraphy,whichhasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.