2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：英语阅读理解技巧专项训练与解析试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：英语阅读理解技巧专项训练与解析试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、英语阅读理解技巧专项训练要求：阅读下列短文，根据文章内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.ThesunisthemostimportantsourceofenergyonEarth.Itprovidesuswithlightandheat.Thesun'senergyisusedinmanyways.Onewayistoproduceelectricity.Solarpanelscanconvertsunlightintoelectricity.Anotherwayistoheatourhomes.Solarwaterheaterscanbeusedtoheatwater.Thesunalsohelpsplantsgrow.Plantsusesunlighttomaketheirownfood.Thisprocessiscalledphotosynthesis.A.ThesunistheonlysourceofenergyonEarth.B.Solarpanelscanconvertsunlightintoelectricity.C.Thesundoesnothelpplantsgrow.D.Solarwaterheaterscanbeusedtoheatourhomes.2.Therearemanydifferenttypesofanimalsintheworld.Someanimalsliveonland,someliveinwater,andsomeliveintheair.Animalshavedifferentwaysofgettingfood.Someanimalsareherbivores,whichmeanstheyeatplants.Othersarecarnivores,whichmeanstheyeatotheranimals.Someanimalsareomnivores,whichmeanstheyeatbothplantsandanimals.Animalsalsohavedifferentwaysofprotectingthemselvesfromdanger.Someanimalshavesharpclawsorteeth,andsomehavehardshells.A.Allanimalsliveonland.B.Allanimalseatplants.C.Someanimalshavesharpclawsorteeth.D.Someanimalshavehardshells.3.IntheUnitedStates,therearemanydifferentholidays.OneofthemostimportantholidaysisIndependenceDay,whichiscelebratedonJuly4th.IndependenceDaycelebratesthedayin1776whentheUnitedStatesdeclareditsindependencefromGreatBritain.AnotherimportantholidayisThanksgiving,whichiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember.Thanksgivingisadaytogivethanksforthethingswehave.Manypeoplehaveabigmealwiththeirfamilyandfriendsonthisday.A.IndependenceDayiscelebratedonJuly4th.B.ThanksgivingiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember.C.IndependenceDaycelebratesthedaywhentheUnitedStateswasfounded.D.Thanksgivingisadaytogivethanksforthethingswehave.4.Readingisanimportantskillthateveryoneshouldlearn.Ithelpsuslearnnewthingsandunderstandtheworldaroundus.Therearemanydifferenttypesofbookstoread.Somebooksarefiction,whichmeanstheyarestoriesthataremadeup.Otherbooksarenon-fiction,whichmeanstheyaretruestories.Readingcanbefunandeducational.Itcanalsohelpusimproveourvocabularyandspelling.A.Readingisanimportantskill.B.Fictionbooksaremadeup.C.Non-fictionbooksaretruestories.D.Readingcanhelpusimproveourvocabularyandspelling.5.IntheUnitedKingdom,therearemanydifferenttypesofsports.Oneofthemostpopularsportsissoccer.Soccerisplayedbytwoteamsof11players.Thegoalofthegameistokicktheballintotheopponent'sgoal.Anotherpopularsportiscricket.Cricketisplayedbytwoteamsof11players.Thegoalofthegameistoscoremorerunsthantheopponent'steam.Sportsareagreatwaytostayhealthyandhavefun.A.Soccerisplayedbytwoteamsof11players.B.Cricketisplayedbytwoteamsof11players.C.Thegoalofsocceristoscoremorerunsthantheopponent'steam.D.Thegoalofcricketistokicktheballintotheopponent'sgoal.6.InChina,therearemanydifferenttraditionalfestivals.OneofthemostimportantfestivalsistheSpringFestival,whichiscelebratedonthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYear.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebratingthenewyear.AnotherimportantfestivalistheMid-AutumnFestival,whichiscelebratedonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimetoenjoymooncakesandappreciatethemoon.A.TheSpringFestivaliscelebratedonthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYear.B.TheMid-AutumnFestivaliscelebratedonthe15thdayofthelunarcalendar.C.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebratingthenewyear.D.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimetoenjoymooncakesandappreciatethemoon.7.InJapan,therearemanydifferenttraditionalfoods.Oneofthemostfamoustraditionalfoodsissushi.Sushiisadishmadewithvinegaredriceandvariousingredientssuchasrawfish,vegetables,andseafood.Anotherfamoustraditionalfoodisramen.Ramenisatypeofnoodlesoupthatismadewithwheatnoodles,broth,andvarioustoppings.TraditionalfoodsareapartofJapanesecultureandareenjoyedbypeopleallovertheworld.A.Sushiisadishmadewithvinegaredriceandvariousingredients.B.Ramenisatypeofnoodlesoupthatismadewithwheatnoodles,broth,andvarioustoppings.C.TraditionalfoodsarenotapartofJapaneseculture.D.Sushiisatypeofnoodlesoupthatismadewithwheatnoodles,broth,andvarioustoppings.8.InAustralia,therearemanydifferentanimalsthatareuniquetothecontinent.Oneofthemostfamousanimalsisthekangaroo.KangaroosarelargemarsupialsthatarefoundinAustralia.Theyareknownfortheirpowerfulhindlegsandhoppingmovement.Anotherfamousanimalisthekoala.KoalasaresmallmarsupialsthatarefoundintheeucalyptusforestsofAustralia.Theyareknownfortheirtree-dwellinglifestyleandtheirdietofeucalyptusleaves.A.KangaroosarelargemarsupialsthatarefoundinAustralia.B.KoalasaresmallmarsupialsthatarefoundintheeucalyptusforestsofAustralia.C.Kangaroosareknownfortheirtree-dwellinglifestyleandtheirdietofeucalyptusleaves.D.Koalasareknownfortheirpowerfulhindlegsandhoppingmovement.9.InFrance,therearemanydifferenttraditionalfoods.Oneofthemostfamoustraditionalfoodsiscroissants.Croissantsareatypeofbuttery,flakypastrythatisoftenservedforbreakfast.Anotherfamoustraditionalfoodischeese.Franceisknownforitswidevarietyofcheeses.CheeseisapopularingredientinmanyFrenchdishes.TraditionalfoodsareapartofFrenchcultureandareenjoyedbypeopleallovertheworld.A.Croissantsareatypeofbuttery,flakypastrythatisoftenservedforbreakfast.B.CheeseisapopularingredientinmanyFrenchdishes.C.TraditionalfoodsarenotapartofFrenchculture.D.Croissantsareatypeofnoodlesoupthatismadewithwheatnoodles,broth,andvarioustoppings.10.InGermany,therearemanydifferenttraditionalfoods.Oneofthemostfamoustraditionalfoodsissausages.Sausagesareatypeofmeatproductthatismadefromgroundmeatandspices.Anotherfamoustraditionalfoodispretzels.Pretzelsareatypeofbreadthatistwistedintoaknotshape.TraditionalfoodsareapartofGermancultureandareenjoyedbypeopleallovertheworld.A.Sausagesareatypeofmeatproductthatismadefromgroundmeatandspices.B.Pretzelsareatypeofbreadthatistwistedintoaknotshape.C.TraditionalfoodsarenotapartofGermanculture.D.Sausagesareatypeofnoodlesoupthatismadewithwheatnoodles,broth,andvarioustoppings.二、英语阅读理解技巧专项训练要求：阅读下列短文，根据文章内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11.TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformation,andshoponline.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeaspects.Oneofthebiggestconcernsiscyberbullying.CyberbullyingiswhensomeoneusestheInternettoharass,intimidate,orharmanotherperson.Itcanhaveseriousconsequencesforthevictim,includingemotionalandpsychologicaldistress.A.TheInternetisonlyusedforpositivepurposes.B.CyberbullyingisaseriousproblemontheInternet.C.TheInternethasnonegativeaspects.D.CyberbullyingisapositiveaspectoftheInternet.12.Exerciseisimportantformaintaininggoodhealth.Ithelpsusstayfitandcanreducetheriskofmanydiseases.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise,includingwalking,running,swimming,andcycling.Regularexercisecanimproveourmoodandincreaseourenergylevels.Itisimportanttofindanexercisethatyouenjoyandtomakeitapartofyourdailyroutine.A.Exerciseisnotimportantformaintaininggoodhealth.B.Thereareonlyafewtypesofexercise.C.Regularexercisecanimproveourmoodandincreaseourenergylevels.D.Exerciseshouldnotbeapartofyourdailyroutine.13.Travelingisagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesandplaces.Itallowsustoexperiencenewthingsandmeetnewpeople.Therearemanydifferenttypesoftravel,includingbackpacking,luxurytravel,andfamilytravel.Whentraveling,itisimportanttobepreparedandtorespectthecultureandcustomsoftheplaceyouarevisiting.A.Travelingisonlyforwealthypeople.B.Travelingisagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesandplaces.C.Itisnotimportanttobepreparedwhentraveling.D.Travelingshouldnotinvolvemeetingnewpeople.14.Musicisauniversallanguagethatcanbringpeopletogether.Ithasthepowertoexpressemotionsandtellstories.Therearemanydifferenttypesofmusic,includingclassical,rock,pop,andjazz.Musiccanhaveapositiveimpactonourlives,includingreducingstressandimprovingourmood.A.Musicisonlyforpeoplewhoaretalented.B.Musicisauniversallanguagethatcanbringpeopletogether.C.Musichasnoimpactonourlives.D.Musicshouldnotbeusedtoexpressemotions.15.Artisaformofexpressionthatcanbefoundinmanydifferentforms,includingpainting,sculpture,anddance.Artcanbeusedtotellstories,conveyemotions,andinspirepeople.Therearemanydifferenttypesofart,includingabstract,realistic,andimpressionistic.Artcanhaveapositiveimpactonourlives,includingreducingstressandimprovingourmood.A.Artisonlyforpeoplewhoaretalented.B.Artisaformofexpressionthatcanbefoundinmanydifferentforms.C.Arthasnoimpactonourlives.D.Artshouldnotbeusedtotellstories.16.Scienceisthestudyofthenaturalworld.Ithelpsusunderstandhowthingsworkandhowtheyareconnected.Therearemanydifferentbranchesofscience,includingbiology,chemistry,physics,andastronomy.Sciencecanhelpussolveproblemsandimproveourlives.Itisimportanttoencouragecuriosityandcriticalthinkinginchildren.A.Scienceisonlyforpeoplewhoaresmart.B.Scienceisthestudyofthenaturalworld.C.Sciencehasnoimpactonourlives.D.Scienceshouldnotbeencouragedinchildren.17.Historyisthestudyofthepast.Ithelpsusunderstandhowourworldhaschangedovertime.Therearemanydifferentperiodsinhistory,includingancienthistory,medievalhistory,andmodernhistory.Historycanteachuslessonsaboutthepastandhelpusmakebetterdecisionsinthefuture.A.Historyisonlyinterestingforhistorians.B.Historyisthestudyofthepast.C.Historyhasnoimpactonourlives.D.Historyshouldnotbestudiedinschool.18.GeographyisthestudyoftheEarthanditsfeatures.Ithelpsusunderstandthephysicalandculturalaspectsofdifferentplaces.Therearemanydifferentbranchesofgeography,includingphysicalgeography,humangeography,andenvironmentalgeography.Geographycanhelpusmakeinformeddecisionsaboutwheretoliveandwork.A.Geographyisonlyinterestingforgeographers.B.GeographyisthestudyoftheEarthanditsfeatures.C.Geographyhasnoimpactonourlives.D.Geographyshouldnotbestudiedinschool.19.Mathematicsisthestudyofnumbers,shapes,andpatterns.Itisusedinmanydifferentfields,includingscience,engineering,andfinance.Mathematicscanhelpussolveproblemsandmakesenseoftheworldaroundus.Itisimportanttolearnbasicmathematicalconceptsandtodevelopproblem-solvingskills.A.Mathematicsisonlyusefulforscientistsandengineers.B.Mathematicsisthestudyofnumbers,shapes,andpatterns.C.Mathematicshasnoimpactonourlives.D.Mathematicsshouldnotbestudiedinschool.20.Literatureisthestudyofwrittenworks.Itincludespoetry,novels,plays,andshortstories.Literaturecanhelpusunderstanddifferentperspectivesandexperiences.Itcanalsoinspireusandprovideentertainment.Therearemanydifferenttypesofliterature,includingclassicliterature,modernliterature,andcontemporaryliterature.A.Literatureisonlyforpeoplewhoareinterestedinreading.B.Literatureisthestudyofwrittenworks.C.Literaturehasnoimpactonourlives.D.Literatureshouldnotbestudiedinschool.三、英语阅读理解技巧专项训练要求：阅读下列短文，根据文章内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。21.TheEarthisthethirdplanetfromthesun.Itistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthatisknowntosupportlife.TheEarthhasathinatmospherethatprotectsusfromharmfulradiationandallowsustobreathe.TheEarth'ssurfaceismadeupoflandandwater.Thelandiscalledcontinentsandthewateriscalledoceans.TheEarth'soceanscoverabout71%oftheEarth'ssurface.A.TheEarthistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthatsupportslife.B.TheEarthhasathickatmospherethatprotectsusfromharmfulradiation.C.TheEarth'ssurfaceismadeupofonlyland.D.TheEarth'soceanscoverabout71%oftheEarth'ssurface.22.ThemoonistheEarth'sonlynaturalsatellite.Itisthefifth-largestmooninthesolarsystem.Themoonismadeupofrockandmetal.Ithasasurfacethatiscoveredwithcraters.ThemoonorbitstheEarthevery27.3days.ThemoonaffectstheEarth'stidesandhelpstoregulatetheEarth'sclimate.A.Themoonisthelargestmooninthesolarsystem.B.Themoonismadeupofrockandmetal.C.Themoonhasasurfacethatiscoveredwithmountains.D.ThemoondoesnotaffecttheEarth'stides.23.Thesunisthestaratthecenterofoursolarsystem.Itisagiantballofhotgasthatproduceslightandheat.Thesunismadeupofhydrogenandhelium.Thesunisabout4.6billionyearsold.Thesun'senergyisusedtopowertheEarth'sweatherandclimate.A.Thesunisthesmalleststarinoursolarsystem.B.Thesunismadeupofhydrogenandhelium.C.Thesunisabout10billionyearsold.D.Thesun'senergyisnotusedtopowertheEarth'sweatherandclimate.24.Thesolarsystemisthesystemofobjectsthatorbitthesun.Itincludesthesun,eightplanets,theirmoons,andmanyothersmallerobjectssuchasasteroidsandcomets.TheplanetsinoursolarsystemareMercury,Venus,Earth,Mars,Jupiter,Saturn,Uranus,andNeptune.Eachplanethasitsownuniquecharacteristicsandfeatures.A.Thesolarsystemincludesonlythesunandeightplanets.B.TheplanetsinoursolarsystemareMercury,Venus,Earth,Mars,Jupiter,Saturn,Uranus,andNeptune.C.Theplanetsinoursolarsystemareallthesamesize.D.Theplanetsinoursolarsystemdonothaveanymoons.25.TheMilkyWayisthegalaxythatcontainsoursolarsystem.Itisaspiralgalaxythatisabout100,000light-yearsacross.TheMilkyWaycontainsbillionsofstars,planets,andotherobjects.TheMilkyWayisvisiblefromEarthonaclearnight.Itisoneoftheclosestgalaxiestooursolarsystem.A.TheMilkyWayisasmallgalaxythatisabout10,000light-yearsacross.B.TheMilkyWaycontainsonlyafewstarsandplanets.C.TheMilkyWayisnotvisiblefromEarthonaclearnight.D.TheMilkyWayisoneofthefarthestgalaxiesfromoursolarsystem.四、英语语法专项训练要求：根据句意和所给提示词，完成下列句子。26.She________(be)ateacherfor10yearsbythetimesheretired.27.IfI________(have)moretime,I________(travel)toParis.28.________(be)youbusythisweekend?29.They________(go)tothebeacheverysummer.30.________(do)youlikethisbook?31.________(be)itagoodideatobuyanewcomputer?32.________(be)itagoodtimetogotothemovies?33.________(do)youthinkabouttheproject?34.________(be)theweatherliketomorrow?35.________(do)youusuallydointheevening?五、英语词汇专项训练要求：根据句意和上下文，选择恰当的词或短语完成下列句子。36.I'mfeeling________(tired/excited)becauseI'vebeenworkingallday.37.Theteacher________(ask)ustobequietduringthetest.38.Thebook________(be)veryinteresting,butit'stoolong.39.We________(go)tothelibraryafterschool.40.Thechildren________(play)soccerinthepark.41.Theweather________(be)veryhottoday.42.I________(promise)tofinishtheworkbeforethedeadline.43.Thecat________(sleep)onthewindowsill.44.Thedog________(run)aftertheball.45.Themovie________(start)at7o'clock.六、英语写作专项训练要求：根据下列提示，写一篇短文。词数100左右。Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteholiday.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:-Thenameoftheholiday-Whyyoulikeit-Whatyoudoduri