六年级PEP第三单元

第三单元Whatareyougoingtodo?第1页一：newwords1.tomorrow明天后天thedayaftertomorrow2.playA.进行playsports同义句：dosports=havesportsB.玩（play当“玩”讲时，其后宾语名词前不带任何冠词）playbasketball、playcards、playcomputergamesC.演奏（中国乐器前零冠词，西洋乐器前加冠词the)3.WithA.和….在一起IgotoparkwithLily.B.有，含有Thegirlwithlonghairismysister.C.带着，伴随Themanwiththeredumbrella.D.用，使用Cutitwithaknife.第2页4.haveA.有(强调所属关系，主语为人）

口诀：我（I)你（you)用have,他（he）她（she)它（it)用has,凡有们字用haveB.用餐，吃，喝（have+三餐或者食品、饮料）havebreakfast、havemilkC.固定搭配：haveaclass上课haveameeting开会havealook看一看havearest休息一下haveatry试一试5.busy忙反义词：free空闲固定结构：bebusydoingsthbebusywithsth6.plantn.植物v.种植Canyouhelpmetoplanttheplants.v.n.7.elseadv.别，其它普通放在不定代词、疑问代词后作定语。第3页二：语法知识----普通未来时1.begoingto表未来A.概念：普通未来时begoingto结构表示”决定、打算要做某事，或有迹象表明即将发生，可能会出现情况。B.结构：begoingto+动词原形例：Iamgoingtobuyanewshirtforyouthisafternoon.3.时间标志：一些表示未来时间状语经常与begoingto结构连用。如：tomorrow、nextweek、thedayaftertomorrow、inthreedays()1.They________anEnglishclassnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()2.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrowsBB第4页2.现在进行时表未来1.概念：现在进行时往往表示这个动作没发生，而视将要发生2.结构：be+动词现在分词+其它文中Iamgoingtothecinema.就是现在进行时表未来句子，意思是要去电影院，不过还没有到。例：Theyarecomingtomorrow.()1.TheairlinerfromBeijing_____at3:00p.m.A.isabouttoarriveB.hasarrivedC.arrivesD.isgoingtoarrive()2.—______leaveattheendofthismonth.

A.I'mgoingtoB.I'mgoingC.I'll

D.I‘willDA第5页3.begoingto与will区分：A.都用来表示将要发生事情，口语中经惯用begoingto，尤其指很快后即将发生事。例：It’sgoingtorain.B.都可表示意图，不过begoingto是事先考虑过，而没有经过事先考虑用will.例：Wearelost,Iwillstopandask.Iamgoingtotohomework.()1.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.aregoingtowatch(

)

2.

I____be

twentynextyear.Awill

Bamgoing

to

Cam

Dwould

DB第6页三：重难点1.问询对方打算做事情：问：Whatareyougoingtodo+未来时间↓nextweek、thismorning、thisafternoon、thiseveningtomorrow、onSunday、onSaturdaymorning、thisweekend答：Iamgoingto+动词（短语）原形+未来时间↓takeatrip、readamagazine、buy..、plant、do、beascienceteacher、have、ues、learn、play、walk、swim、watchTV、visitmygrandparents、gohome、seeadoctornextweek、thismorning、thisafternoon、thiseveningtomorrow、onSunday、onSaturdaymorning、thisweekend↓第7页2.问对方打算去哪里问：Whereareyougoing+未来时间↓nextweek、thismorning、thisafternoon、thiseveningtomorrow、onSunday、onSaturdaymorning、thisweekend答：Iamgoingto+地点+未来时间↓↓themepark、theGreatWall、shoestore、fruitstand、petshop、library、postoffice、sciencemuseum、cinema、hospital、school第8页3.问打算做某事时间：问：Whenareyougoingto+动词（短语）原形↓takeatrip、readamagazine、buy..、plant、do、beascienceteacher、have、ues、learn、play、walk、swim、watchTV、visitmygrandparents、gohome、seeadoctor答：Iamgoingto+动词（短语）原形+未来时间↓↓nextweek、thismorning、thisafternoon、thiseveningtomorrow、onSunday、onSaturdaymorning、thisweekend第9页4.问询对方有没有某物Do/Does+主语+have(普通疑问句）回答：Yes,主语+do/doesNo,主语+do/does+not

4.表示时间介词：

at用在时刻（准点）前，也可用来表示在…点，在夜晚等At9:00、atnight、atnoonon用在日期、星期、节日前，也可用来表示详细某天或某天早晨、下午、晚上等onJuly12th、onMonday、onNewYear’sDayin用在月份、季节、年份、也可表示（从现在起某一段时间后）inMarch、inspring、inthemorning、inanhour(

)

1.

A

lot

of

students

in

our

school

were

born____March,

1981.