湖南省长沙市2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月作业检测英语试卷（含笔试答案无听力音频及原文）

2024-2025-2作业检测八年级英语注意事项：1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、班级、准考证号、考场号和座位号是否一致；2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效；3.答题时，请考生注意各题的位置；选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹。非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面整洁；5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6.本学科试卷共61道题，考试时间100分钟，满分100分。第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。1.Whatistheoldmancarrying?A.Aheavybox.B.Aheavybag.C.Aheavydesk.2.Whatisthemangoingtobuy?A.Anewoven.B.Abikewheel.C.Awheelchair.3.WhenistheSchoolDay?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.4.Wherewilltheygonext?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothebank.5.HowdoesHelenfeelnow?A.Angry.B.Worried.C.Upset.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.WhoisMike?A.Frank’scousin.B.Frank’sfriend.C.Frank’sbrother.7.WhatisMikegoodat?A.Singing.B.Tellingstories.C.Playingtheguitar.听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。8.Whichclubisthegirlin?A.Theping-pongclub.B.TheEnglishclub.C.Thedanceclub.9.Howmanyclubsdidtheboyjoin?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.Whendidthegirldothedishes?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.11.Whatwillthegirldonext?A.Dothedishes.B.Sweepthefloor.C.Takeouttherubbish.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。12.Wherewilltheboyplanttrees?A.Inapark.B.Behindaschool.C.Nearabeach.13.Whenisthetree-plantingactivity?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.14.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytowear?A.Ahat.B.Aheavycoat.C.Apairofglasses.听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。15.What’sthematterwithPeter?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasacold.16.WhatwillPeterdo?A.Takethemedicine.B.Liedownandrest.C.Drinkhotwater.17.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakersprobably?A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。18.Whatdothevolunteersneedtodo?A.Cheerupthesickchildren.B.Readstoriestotheblind.C.Cleanupthehospital.19.Whodothevolunteersneedtomeetfirst?A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Asickboy.20.Whendoesthemeetingstart?A.At3:00pmonFriday.B.At4:00pmonFriday.C.At5:00pmonSunday.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADiagnostic(诊断的)ReportPatientInformation:Name:JohnBlackJob:StudentAge:16yearsoldPhonenumber:235-1254Address:No.12,GreenStreetProblem:HavingastomachacheAdvice:★Takesomemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.★Trytorelaxanddrinkenoughwarmwaterormilk.Attention(注意):★Don’ttakeexercisewhenyouhaveastomachache.★Don’teatspicy(辛辣的)foodordrinkcoffeeortea.★Havearestanddon’tstayuplate.★Stoptakingthemedicineifyouhaveafeverorcough.Cost:★Inspectionfee(检查费):¥230★Medicine:¥103★Serve:¥2WilliamThomasMay26th1.WhathappenedtoJohnBlack?A.Hehadatoothache. B.Hehadafever. C.Hehadastomachache.2.WhatshouldJohndoaccordingtotheReport?A.Drinkcoffeeandtea. B.Gotobedearly. C.Eatmoreeverytime.BMyparentsdo10hours’houseworkaweek.Mymotherdoesmostofthehousework,likecookingandfoldingtheclothes.Myfathercanonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.Hereallyneedstolearnhowtodohousework.Linda,14Mymotherandmyfathereachdo50%ofthehousework.Mymotherdoesthewashingandcleansthelivingroom.Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.Celina,13Myfatherdoesn’tdoalotbuthetriestohelp.Hehangsuptheclothesaftermymotherdoesthewashingandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand.Paul,16Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshehaslittletimetodohousework.Infactsheisn’tgoodatdoinghousework.Somyfatherhastodomostofit.Sometimesmygrandmothercomestohelp.Bill,153.Linda’sfatherdoesn’t________athome.A.dothewashing B.takeouttherubbish C.foldtheclothes4.Theunderlinedphrase“hangsup”means“________”inChinese.A.晾 B.熨烫 C.清洗5.Whosefatherdoesmostofthehousework?A.Celina’s. B.Paul’s. C.Bill’s.6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Celina’sfatherneedstolearnhowtodohousework.B.LindaisoneyearolderthanCelinabutoneyearyoungerthanBill.C.Paul’smotherisangrywithhisfatherbecauseheneverhelpsherwithhousework.CAshorttimeago,aparkinSelwood,England,lookedterrible.Thewaterinlakewasdirty,theseatswerebrokenandtheplacewasfullofrubbish.Butnowtheparklooksquitedifferent,thankstoMichaelChambers,a16-year-oldstudent.MichaelstartedagroupcalledParkRescue(营救).Volunteersofthegroupusedtheirfreetimetocleanthepark.Theytookawaytherubbishandstartedcleaningthelake.Theyfixedalotoftheseatsandboughtsomenewtables.Theyalsoplantedsomeflowersand60youngtrees.Michaeltoldpeoplewhattheyweredoingintheparkthroughthenewspaper.Insixmonths,about120morepeoplejoinedParkRescue.Thegroupalsoplannedconcertsandraisedmoneyinthestreet.Withtheseactivitiesandthehelpofsomewarm-heartedpeople,theyhaveraisedover£4,000.“Birdsstarttocomebacktothepark.Thelong-closedrestaurantisgoingtoopensoon.Theparkisbecomingaplacewherepeoplecanenjoythemselves,”Michaelsays.“Butwestillhavemoreworktodo.Wewanttomakeaskate-boardingarea(滑板区).Andnowweneedsomeadviceaboutcleaningthelake.”IfyouwanttoworkwithParkRescue,callMichaelat344-9280ore-mailhimatparkrescue@biglink.co.uk.7.HowdidMichaeltellmorepeopleaboutParkRescue?A.ThroughtheInternet.B.Throughtheradio.C.Throughthenewspaper.8.WhichofthefollowingdoesMichaelwanttodonext?A.Toraiseanother£4,000.B.Toopenanewrestaurant.C.Tomakeaskate-boardingarea.9.WhatshouldEmmadoifshewantstojoinParkRescue?A.MeetMichaelinthepark.B.CallMichaelat343-9280.C.E-mailMichaelatparkrescue@biglink.co.uk.10.WhatcanweknowaboutMichaelaccordingtothepassage?A.Hedislikesskate-boarding.B.Hecaresfortheenvironment.C.Hestartedthegrouptwomonthsago.第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Nobodylikestodochores,especiallykids.Howcanyoumakeyourkidsgetintoagoodhabitofdoingtheirchores?____11____.Playsomemusic.Musicmakeseverythingseemlikeaparty,doesn’tit?Playyourkids’favoritemusicandletthemdancearoundwhiletheyaredoingtheirchores.Makeitatreasurehunt(寻宝).____12____.Letthemknowthatyouhide(隐藏)a$5billsomeplace.Iftheyfindit,theycankeepit.Changeoften.____13____.Teachingthemanewtask(任务)isfunforbothyouandthekids.Theywillfeelmoregrownupwhentheygetanewtask.Doittogether.Here’swhydoingittogetherworks.It’sneverfuntobetheonlyoneworkingandwatchingeveryoneelserelaxing.____14____.____15____.Goahead,letthefunchoretimebegin,andwatchyourkidsshineintheirnew“choreadventures”!A.It’sagoodwaywhenyouwouldlikethemtocleanthehouse.B.Trymakingchoresfunforthem.C.Ifyourkidskeepdoingthesamechoresformonths,theymayfeelbored.D.Sofollowthesewaystomakeyourkidslovechores.E.Ifeveryonetakespartindoingchores,youwillfinishthemfasterandhavemorefun.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Andrewwasasmartboy.Hewasinterestedindifferentthings.Helikeddoingthingsinawaythathethoughttobeclever.Butsometimeshegotitwrong.Oneday,hisfathergavehimsome____16____andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Whenhegottothemarket,hefoundthatthekillifishlookedlikesmallgoldfish,andtheywere____17____.Soheboughtsomekillifishandkepttherestofthemoneyforhimself.Whenhegothome,hisfather____18____whatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishinthetankwithout____19____anythingatfirst.Heknewhissondidn’tbuytherightfish.Atthesametime,hethoughthissonmightbegoodatmarketing(营销).Andheshouldthinkofa____20____tohelphissongrowwell.Hehadanidea.Thenhesaidtohisson,“Andrew,____21____didyoubuy?Aretheygoldfish?”Andrewfeltshyandsaidina____22____voice,“Er,no,but...”Hisfathercontinued,“Well,I’mgladyouknowhowto____23____money.____24____tobehonest(诚实的)isthemostimportant.Youshoulddothingshonestly,orotherswon’ttrustyou.”ThenbehelpedAndrewstartwithsomechores,likebuyingdailythings,managing(管理)hisownmoneyandhelpinghisuncleinhisstore.Finally,hebecameasuccessfulbusinessman.Severalyearslater,whentalkingaboutthekeytohis____25____,Andrewsaid,“Thankstomyfather,Igottoknowmyselfwellanddevelopedinarightway.”16.A.paper B.money C.gifts17.A.cheaper B.cuter C.smarter18.A.refused B.forgot C.understood19.A.knowing B.saying C.giving20.A.fact B.way C.word21.A.why B.how C.what22.A.low B.loud C.good23.A.lend B.save C.raise24.A.But B.So C.Or25.A.success B.place C.game第二节语法填空(共10小题：每小题1分.满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheRedCrossSocietyofChina(RCSC),startedonMarch10th,1904,hashelpedagreatnumberofpeople.Italsoplays____26____importantroleinimprovingpeople’shealthandhelpingChina’sdevelopment.____27____(help)morepeopleacrossthecountry,theRCSChasbuiltmanybranches(分支结构)indifferentplacesinChina.TheRedCrossofHongKongandMacau____28____(become)thebranchesoftheRCSCin1997and1999.Nowtherearemorethan70,000branchesoftheRCSCinChina.From1987to1999,many____29____(accident)happenedinChina.Alotofpeoplediedfromtheseaccidents,____30____theRCSCgaveawayalotofmoneytohelp____31____(they).Theyalsogiveahandtothose____32____(able)peoplewhoareblind,deaforhavelosttheabilitytowork.Withthehelpofcomputer,theRCSChasbuiltastrongnetwork,whichmakestherescue(营救)workbecomemuch____33____(easy)thanbefore.TheRCSCcomeup____34____manygoodplanstohelppeopleinneed.Forexample,itgiveslotsoflessonstoteachpeopleabouthealthcare.Today,theRedCrossSocietyofChinakeeps____35____(work)hardtoimprovethewell-being(幸福)oftheChinesepeople.第四部分读写综合(共两节，满分25分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。ZhaoHuaisastudentfromauniversity.Hehasledagroupofuniversitystudentvolunteerssincelastyear.Theyhelpchildrenataprimaryschoolwiththeirstudiesanddailylives.“WhenIwasasmallchild,”Zhaosaid,“IknewMarch5thwas‘LearnfromLeiFengDay’(学雷锋日),butIdidn’tknowtherealmeaningofthespiritofLeiFeng.NowwhenIseethesmilingfacesofthekidsIhavehelped,IdeeplyunderstandLeiFeng.Ireallyliketohelpothersbecauseitmakesmehappy.”LeiFengwasbornin1940inChangsha,HunanProvince.Heisoneofthebest-knownsoldiersinChinesehistory.Helosthisparentswhenhewasveryyoung.Hisneighborsbroughthimup.Thenhedidmanygooddeeds(好事)inhislife.Forexample,hegavehisownmoneytoothersoldiers’parents,andboughtaticketforawomanhedidn’tknowwithouttellingherhisname.Unluckily,hediedinanaccidentattheageof22.OnMarch5th,1963,Chairman(主席)MaocalledonpeopletolearnfromLeiFengandmadetheday“LearnfromLeiFengDay”.Almost50yearshaspassedsinceLeiFeng’sdeath.SomepeoplesaythatthespiritofLeiFengisoutofdate.Therehavebeenmanyreportsaboutthecoldnessofpeopletowardsstrangers.ThesehavemademanyChinesepeoplethinkdeeplyaboutthemselves.Manypeoplethinkweneedtopromote(提倡)thatspiritagain.Theimportantthingisthatpeoplemustbereadytohelpothersandmakeitahabit.36.Whenis“LearnfromLeiFengDay”?______________________________________________________37.WhydoesZhaoHualiketohelpothers?______________________________________________________38.WherewasLeiFengborn?______________________________________________________39.DidChairmanMaocallonpeopletolearnfromLeiFeng?______________________________________________________40.WhatdoyouthinkofLeiFengspirit?______________________________________________________41.长沙市望城区于2022年3月启动了学雷锋“青锋计划”，参与活动的志愿者们捐赠了学习用品、帮助辅导功课，有些还与农村孩子一起干了农活。假设你是此次活动志愿者之一李华，请通过邮件向你的笔友Jack介绍此次活动，并谈谈你的感受。提示：launch启动；QingfengPlan青锋计划；donateschoolsupplies捐赠学习用品；helpwithhomework辅导功课；workonfarms干农活；meaningful有意义的。OutlineBeginning:活动背景介绍Body:介绍此次活动内容Ending:表达个人感受要求：1.语句通顺连贯，包含提示内容，可适当发挥；2.词数80词左右；3.文中不得出现个人真实信息。DearJack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

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