2025年三峡电力职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年三峡电力职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、--Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?--No,Iwon’t.Iknowthat____ofusareperfect.

(1分)A、noneB、neitheC、eachD、all正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析-当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?-好的,我不会生气的,毕竟我知道我们没有人是完美的.根据ofus和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No,Iwon't.和perfectafterall.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的.故选A。点评:本题考查不定代词的辨析.四个选项的描述范围不同.none与all为三者或三者以上.neither两者都不.each强调每一个.2、()hetriedhardtostudy,()hemadesomemistakesintheexam.(1分)A、Although;/B、Although;butC、Because;/D、Because;so正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“尽管他努力学习,但他在考试中仍犯了一些错误。”although意为“尽管;虽然”,引导让步状语从句,且不能和but连用。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是让步关系,所以应用although。故选A。3、Ican’tdescribehowexcitedI’mfeelingrightnow.It’s_______myabilityofexpressingmyself.

(1分)A、beyondB、overC、aboveD、without正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我无法形容我现在有多兴奋。这超出了我表达自己的能力。

考查介词辨析。beyond超过;超出,是指超出某人的能力范围;over多于;above在……上面;without没有。over和above都有“在……上,或超出……”,但是above有空间距离,不一定与事物接触,而且一般都有上下方,而over却没有。而且这两个词都与能力无关。由本文的ability可以判断用beyond。选项D不符合语境。故选A。4、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.

(1分)A、atB、afterC、forD、around正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。根据文章内容,这里是老师拿出一张“才艺秀”做的海报。for意为“为…的;供…的。5、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

Thewriter'shouseisNOTmadeof___.(1分)A、bricks

B、wood

C、glass

D、software正确答案选项:参考答案:A6、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):

“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第18空填()。(1分)A、sensedB、acceptedC、checkedD、pursued正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。sensed意为“感觉”;accepted意为“接受”;checked意为“检查”;pursued意为“追求”。根据文章可知,作者感受到了及时表达爱的重要性。故选A。7、—Wow,Beijingwasselectedasthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames!—_____!

(1分)A、GivemefiveB、ongratulationsC、That’sallrightD、Cheerup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:——哇!北京被选为2022年冬奥会的主办城市!——让我们击掌(来庆祝一下)吧!A项意为与我击掌(庆祝);B项意为祝贺你;C项意为不要紧,没关系;D项意为振作起来。由句意知选A项。8、材料

NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.

NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.

Aworldofopportunity

TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever

Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.

NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.

NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.

Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.

FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.

Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.

WhichsectioncanyougetonlyonWednesday?(1分)A、

The

Arts

B、

The

Dining

In,Dining

outC、

The

House

Weekend

D、

The

House

Home正确答案选项:参考答案:B9、It's____thatmanypeopleweresenttothefactory.

(1分)A、reportsB、reportingC、reportD、reported正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查被动语态这句话的意思是据报道很多大被派往工厂,新闻是被报道出来的而不是新闻自己出来的.所以要用被动。Be动词加过去分词表被动,因此要在选项中选一个过去分词,D选项reported即为report的过去分词,所以选择D"10、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

(9),”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”

第(3)选()(1分)A、farm

B、school

C、firm

D、bank正确答案选项:参考答案:C11、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正确答案选项:参考答案:C12、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_____?

(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析温暖的冬天不会对我们的生活产生负面影响,对吗?B考查反义疑问句。本句是一个否定前移句,且has是一个行为动词。正确的顺序应该是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一个插入语。可以省略。13、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第1空填()。(1分)A、openedB、invitedC、refusedD、closed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文通过Joe帮助老太太,老太太帮助服务员的事情,说明爱心是需要传递的。考查动词词义辨析。opened意为“开”;invited意为“邀请”;refused意为“拒绝”;closed意为“关闭”。根据下文的“Mostofhisfriendshadleft”,可以推断工厂关闭了。故选D。14、材料【图片大小可调】Zakisa()(1分)A、catB、dogC、duckD、monkey正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“Wehaveawhitedogandwethinkhe'scute.Hisname'sZak.”可知,Zak是一只狗。故选B。15、()excitingnewsandI'msoexcited!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、HowanD、Whatan正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查感叹句。句意为:“多么令人兴奋的消息啊,我非常兴奋!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹不可数名词时,常用“What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为不可数名词news,所以应用what来感叹。故选B。16、—AreyourparentsagainstyourleavinghometoworkinShanghai

—________.Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.

(1分)A、Don’tmentionitB、OfcoursenotC、That’sallrightD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——你的父母反对你离开家到上海工作吗?——当然不。他们说在大城市有更多的机会。

考查情景交际。Don’tmentionit不客气;Ofcoursenot当然不;That’sallright没关系;Withpleasure乐意效劳。根据“Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.”可知,父母不反对,故选B。17、Thispostcardissentby().(1分)A、afriendofmyfatherB、afriendofmyfather'sC、myfatherfriendD、myfatherfriend's正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析答案是B.

1.afriendofmyfather's

=afriendofmyfather'sfriends

因为后者有两个friend显得重复,就用myfriend's就可以了.

2.记住:名词所有格形式(myfriend's)既可相当于形容词性物主代词,也可以相当于名词性物主代词.

如:ThisisLily's(同her)book.

=ThisbookisLily's(同hers).18、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.

第(4)选()(1分)A、been

B、gone

C、walked

D、got正确答案选项:参考答案:A19、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(5)选()(1分)A、the21

B、the21st

C、21st

D、20正确答案选项:参考答案:B20、Hisfailuremadehisfatherthinkhima()boy.(1分)A、disappointB、disappointedC、disappointingD、disappointment正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“他的失败使他的父亲认为他是一个令人失望的男孩。”disappointed为形容词,意为“失望的”,修饰人;disappointing为形容词,意为“令人失望的”,修饰物。adisappointingboy意为“令人失望的男孩”。故选C。21、Sam________acomputerfrommeyesterday.

(1分)A、soldB、borrowedC、lentD、returned正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:Sam昨天向我借了一台电脑。考查动词辨析。sold卖;borrowed从主语的角度讲是“借入”常用的结构为borrowsthfromsb;lent从主语的角度讲是“借出”,常用的结构是lendsbsth或lendsthtosbjreturned归还。根据题干Sam_acomputerfrommeyesterday.可知是Sam昨天向我借了一台电脑。指的是主语Sam口“我”这里借入,所以应用borrow;再由yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时;故答案选B。22、Sheisinterested______Englishpopmusic

(1分)A、onB、inC、atD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析beinterestedin固定搭配。23、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第10空填()。(1分)A、angrilyB、calmlyC、disappointedlyD、sadly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词词义辨析。angrily意为“生气地”;calmly意为“平静地”;disappointedly意为“失望地”;sadly意为“悲哀地”。此处老师并没有表现出别的情绪,所以是很平静地问学生。故选B.24、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly

Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第15空填()。(1分)A、incaseB、inthatC、sothatD、evenif正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词短语。incase意为“假如”;inthat意为“因为”;sothat意为“以便;为了”;evenif意为“即使”。此处是sothat引导的目的状语从句。故选C。25、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()s(u)pply(1分)A、l(u)nchB、s(u)pperC、diffic(u)ltyD、b(u)t正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析supply[səˈplaɪ]A.lunch[lʌntʃ]B.supper[ˈsʌpə(r)]C.difficulty[ˈdɪfɪkəlti]D.but[bʌt]故选C.26、Theteacheraskedallthestudentsintheclasstokeeptheireyes____.

(1分)A、closeB、tocloseC、closingD、closed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析close与open不同,后者当形容词时就直接是open,前者则是closed,close是瞬间动词,不可能一直在关闭,所以这里用的是形容词。老师要求班上所有的学生保持警惕。27、Threeyears()andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool.(1分)A、haspassedB、haspastC、havepassedD、havepast正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“三年已经过去了,我们在初中已经交了如此多的朋友。”根据“andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool”可知动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时,所以排除B和D;表示时间、距离、金钱、重量等的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数,主语Threeyears指的是时间,故谓语动词应用单数形式,所以排除C。故选A。28、Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas____tovaluethesenseofsharing.

(1分)A、broughtupB、turneddownC、lookedafterD、heldback正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:大卫出生在一个有三个兄弟的家庭里,从小就被教导要懂得分享。bringup:养育,教育,抚养。文中大卫从小就被如此教育,故选择A。29、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.

(1分)A、sorryB、pleasedC、unhappyD、kind正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析B意为“高兴的,开心的”。孩子们听到这个好消息非常高兴30、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.(),EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“音乐使我们的生活多姿多彩,并且帮我们放松。除此之外,英文歌曲还可以帮我们学习英语。”分析空格前后两句的关系可知是并列关系,所以排除C和D;except意为“除……之外(没有)”,不包括在范围内;besides意为“除……之外(还有)”,包括在范围内;英文歌曲也属于音乐,所以是包含在内的。故选B。31、Youwon'tpasstheexam()youworkhardatyourlessons.(1分)A、ifB、whenC、whileD、unless正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“除非你努力学习功课,否则你不会通过考试。”unless意为“除非;如果不”,相当于“if…not(如果不)”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件状语,且主句是否定意义,所以应用unless。故选D。32、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.

第(5)选()(1分)A、Intheend

B、Atfirst

C、Atonce

D、Bythen正确答案选项:参考答案:A33、Wateris()air.Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.(1分)A、moreimportantthanB、lessimportantthanC、asimportantasD、notsoimportantas正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“水和空气一样重要,没有它们中的任何一个我们就活不下去。”根据“Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.”可知水和空气应该是一样重要的。故选C。34、Theyareallafterme.YouseethatI'matthe________ofthequeue.

(1分)A、headB、middleC、backD、after正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析他们都在追我。你看,我排在队伍的最前面attheheadof在…的最前面;atthemiddleof正中间;atthebackof在…的后面;attheafterof之后。所以答案应选A35、Hegotup()yesterdaymorning.(1分)A、latelyB、lateC、latestD、latter正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词。句意为:“他昨天早上起床晚了。”late可以为形容词也可以为副词,意为“晚的(地);迟的(地)”,在句中作副词修饰动词gotup。故选B。36、Tomwantedtoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,buthisfathertoldhim________.

(1分)A、nottoB、nottodoC、notdoitD、donotto正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查省略。句意:汤姆想要和朋友们在街上踢足球,但是爸爸告诉他不要去。此处为不定式的省略,完整形式为:toldhimnottoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,为了避免重复,省略了不定式符号to后面的部分,故选A。37、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第7空填()。(1分)A、stillB、hardlyC、neverD、mostly正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查副词词义辨析。still意为“仍然”;hardly意为“几乎不”;never意为“从不”;mostly意为“主要地”。前文学生很困惑,此处学生们仍然很困惑。故选A。38、—Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.Yeah,it'shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis()(1分)A、seventiesB、seventyC、seventiethD、seventieths正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查数词。句意为:“——你爷爷多大年龄了?他看起来精力充沛。--是啊,很难想象他已经七十多岁了。”inone's+整十基数词复数,意为“在某人几十岁时”。故选A。39、Dale'sdreamistobe()scientistinthefuture.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“Dale的梦想是将来成为一名科学家。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。此处表示“一名科学家”,表泛指,且scientist是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故选A。40、Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.

(1分)A、whentakingB、whentakenC、whentotakeD、whentobetaken正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查状语从句的省略。句意:一般来说,按照说明书服用,这种药没有副作用。本句为状语从句的省略。完整的说法应是whenthedrugistakenaccordingtothedirections,…。由于主句的主语和从句的主语相同,且从句中的谓语动词含有be的某种形式,因此可以省略从句的主语thedrug和is。故选B项。41、—WouldyoumindifIaskedyouaquestion?—_____,aslongasitwon’ttakelong.

(1分)A、TakecareB、NevermindC、GoaheadD、Don’tworry正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意:——如果我问你一个问题你介意吗?——问吧,只要不花很长时间就好。ATakecare(小心点);BNevermind(没关系);CGoahead(问吧);DDon'tworry(别担心),根据语境,C项符合题意。故选C项。42、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第20空填()。(1分)A、asifB、inthatC、nowthatD、incase正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。asif意为“好像”;inthat意为“在于”;nowthat意为“既然”;incase意为“假如”。根据句意可知前后句互为条件关系。故选D。43、Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath____uptothehouse.

(1分)A、leadingB、leadsC、ledD、tolead正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析

考查非谓语动词。句意:看那儿——有一条很长的蜿蜒通向房子的小路。横线部分做定语修饰path,因为Path与leadto构成主动关系,使用现在分词来修饰path。故选A。44、—Wouldyoumindpassingmethedictionaryonthedesk?—().Hereyouare.(1分)A、WithpleasureB、Don'tworryC、BestwishesD、Goodidea正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-你介意把桌子上的词典给我吗?—-愿意效劳。给你。”Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳”;Don'tworry意为“不要担心”;Bestwishes意为“最美好的祝愿”;Goodidea意为“好主意”。根据“Hereyouare.”可知,对于别人请求帮忙的要求表示“同意"。故选A,45、Tedtoldhisfatherhe_____hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.

(1分)A、finishedB、hasfinishedC、hadfinishedD、wasfinishing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:特德告诉他的父亲三个小时前他就完成了家庭作业。根据句中时间状语threehoursbefore和动词told可知,用过去完成时,表示过去的过去。故选C。46、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.

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