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2025年云南体育运动职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_.(1分)A、
run
aDIY
shopB、
make
or
repair
thingsC、
save
time
and
moneyD、
improve
the
quality
of
life正确答案选项:参考答案:B2、
MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.
(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语辨析。句意:我拼命地跑,但没能追上。A.takeoff起飞;B.catchup追上;C.holdback阻止;D.getout出去。根据Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我没有追上拖拉机。故选B。3、Wouldyoulike_______todrink?
(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:你想喝点什么吗?something某物anything任何事nothing没有任何东西everything一切。anything可用在疑问句和否定句中,但would发问的句子需要用something。据语义选A"4、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第5空填()。(1分)A、lookedupB、lookedaroundC、lookedoutD、lookedover正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语辨析。lookedup意为“向上看”;lookedaround意为“环顾四周”;lookedout意为“小心”;lookedover意为“检查”。此处指“我”在台上,环顾四周发现父亲也到场了。故选B。5、Theteacherappearedatthedoor、()bysomestudents.(1分)A、followB、followedC、followingD、havingfollowed正确答案选项:参考答案:B6、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.
(1分)A、daysB、days'C、day'sD、day正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:在连续四天的工作后,Tom太累了而不得不离开.根据题意应该选复数形式的形容词,而days’是名词性形容词,因此选B7、Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.
(1分)A、severalpolicecarswereB、wereseveralpolicecarsC、wasseveralpolicecarsD、severalpolicecarswas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装。介词开头句子采用倒装主语为severalpolicecars所以动词用复数形式。寺庙前有几辆警车他们来这为的是搜寻通缉犯。选B8、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(5)选()(1分)A、leading
B、impressive
C、chief
D、major正确答案选项:参考答案:D9、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第2空填()。(1分)A、booksB、dictionaricsC、photosD、discs正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。books意为“书本”;dictionaries意为“字典”;photos意为“照片”;discs意为“磁盘”。根据下文的“onmybookshelves”可知,书架上的东西是书本。故选A。10、()studentsarepresenttoday,and()themis200。(1分)A、Thenumberof;anumberofB、Anumberof;thenumberofC、Thenumberof;thenumberofD、Anumberof;anumberof正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“许多学生今天都出席了,有200人。”anumberof意为“许多;大量”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数,所以排除A和C;thenumberof意为“……的数目”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用单数,所以排除D。故选B。11、-I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.-______Iknowyouarebusythesedays.
(1分)A、Don'tmentionit.B、What'sup?C、Igotit.D、Nevermind正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语语义辨析。句意:--我很抱歉昨晚没去参加你的派对。--没关系。我知道你最近很忙。ADon'tmentionit别客气;BWhat'sup?怎么了?CIgotit.我明白了;DNevermind没关系。空格处是对前面I'msorry的回答,对道歉的回答应是没关系,故选D。12、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?()(1分)A、Parents'ResponsibilityB、HowtoGetonwithParentsC、WangPing'sProblemD、WhatareParentsWorryingAbout正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲了孩子们如何与父母相处的问题。故选B。13、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.
(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查短语辨析。atthemercyof任谁摆布,infavorof支持,intermsof就什么而言,owingto由于,句意:大多数巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路,意思是他们反对暴力行径。故选B。14、Sueworks________,sosheneverseemstomakemistakes.
(1分)A、lateB、aloneC、happilyD、carefully正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:Sue工作认真,所以她似乎从来没有犯过错误。考查副词辨析。late晚地;alone独自;happily开心地;carefully认真地。根据“sosheneverseemstomakemistakes”可知,她工作认真,故选D。15、Thisphotographremindedtheoldlady___thedayswhenshewasagirl.
(1分)A、withB、forC、byD、of正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析这张照片使老太太想起了她小时候的日子。这句话中使用的短语是remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事,故应选D。16、—What________thenumberofstudentsinyourschool?—AbouttwothousanDAnumberofthem________fromthecountryside.
(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查主谓一致。句意:——你们学校有多少学生?——大约两千。他们中有许多人来自农村。thenumberof+复数名词作主语,意为……数量,谓语用单数形式,第一空填is;anumberof+复数名词作主语,意为许多……,谓语用复数形式,第二空填are。故选B项。17、Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinerpensive,thein-means().(1分)A、veryB、moreC、notD、less正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查否定前缀。句意为:“这个套装不贵,但做工挺好。在‘inexpensive’这个单词中,‘in-’的意思是‘不’。”“in-”作为否定前缀常表示否定,即not,根据well-made和but可知not符合句意。故选C。18、There________allkindsof________inthisshop.
(1分)A、are;watchesB、be;watchesC、is;watch'sD、are;watchs正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这家商店里有各种各样的手表。用复数格式,所以选择A19、-WasTomintheclassroomatthistimeyesterday?-No,he()footballontheplayground.(1分)A、playsB、playedC、isplayingD、wasplaying正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查过去进行时。句意为:“——Tom昨天的这个时候在教室吗?——不在。他那时正在操场上踢足球。”atthistimeyesterday是过去的时间点,在过去的时间点正在发生的事情,应用过去进行时。故选D。20、-Dothechildrenlikethemovie?-No.Thereisn't()aboutit.(1分)A、somethinginterestingB、interestingsomethingC、anythinginterestingD、interestinganything正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查复合不定代词。句意为:“——孩子们喜欢这部电影吗?——不喜欢。电影没有有趣的东西。”形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后面,所以排除B和D;something多用于肯定句,anything多用于否定句或疑问句,所以排除A。故选C。21、
"Youneedn’t________yourmother.Iwilltakecareofher."
(1分)A、worryB、worriedC、worryaboutD、worriedabout正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析worry是形容人的心情,worryabout是指担心什么事情。22、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(3)选()(1分)A、by
B、to
C、in
D、of正确答案选项:参考答案:A23、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(5)选()(1分)A、cry
B、laugh
C、run
D、shout正确答案选项:参考答案:D24、Todaylet's________Unit9.
(1分)A、goonwithB、goontolearnC、togoonlearningD、togoonwith正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析A正确。goonwith:继续做;goontodosth。意为“做完一件事,接着做另外一件事”,两件事之间有可能有某种联系,与句意不符。25、Thedaysinwinterareshorterthan()insummer.(1分)A、thatB、thoseC、thisD、these正确答案选项:参考答案:B26、________Chinaisn'trichnow,________we'reworkinghardtomakeherricherandstronger.
(1分)A、ThoughbutB、BecausesoC、Though/D、Bothand正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析虽然中国现在并不富裕,但我们正在努力使她变得更富更强。表示“虽然……但是”只能用though和but中的一个,不能两者同时使用。故选C27、Becarefulwhenyouget________or________thebus.A、in,offB、on,offC、on,fromD、in,from正确答案选项:参考答案:B28、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.
(1分)A、made
B、weremade
C、make
D、aremade正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:这些礼物是孩子们在上一个暑假里做的。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语gifts与谓语make之间为被动关系,故应用“be动词+过去分词”的被动语态结构,且根据lastsummerholidays提示,句子应用过去时,故空格处应用一般过去时的被动语态结构,故选B。29、---WhathappenedtoMarcLeblance?---He()downbythecar.He()and()totheNo.1hospital.(1分)A、knocked;hurted;tookB、wasknock;washurt;wastakenC、knocked;hurt;wastakenD、wasknocked;washurt;taken正确答案选项:参考答案:D30、Maryisoneofthegirlswho______alwaysontime.
(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查定语从句。oneof+复数名词,作先行词时,定语从句的谓语动词应用复数。句意:玛丽是那些总是按时的女孩中的一个。所以选C。31、Pleasegiveme()aboutthetraintoHongKong.(1分)A、afewinformationsB、alittleinformationsC、afewinformationD、alittleinformation正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不可数名词。句意为:“请给我介绍一些去香港的火车信息。”alittle和afew都有“一些”之意,alittle修饰不可数名词,afew修饰可数名词;information意为“信息”,是不可数名词。故选D。32、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第8空填()。(1分)A、betterB、easierC、harderD、clearer正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。better意为“更好的”;easier意为“更容易的”;harder意为“更难的”;clearer意为“更清楚的”。从前面的语境可以推断出用harder,指的是对外国人来说,说得越符合语法,当地英国人就越难理解你。故选C。33、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinks()(1分)A、it'swrongforparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuchB、someparentsareunfriendly,whichmakestheirchildrenangryC、childrenshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssayD、parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandthechildrenshouldunderstandthem正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者认为父母爱自己的子女,子女也应当尊重理解父母。故选D。34、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第7空填()。(1分)A、carB、seatC、tyreD、type正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。car意为“小汽车”;seat意为“座位”;tyre意为“轮胎”;type意为“类型”。根据上文的“Allshehadwasaflattyre"可知,是换了轮胎。故选C。35、He________inLondonafewdaysago.
(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析他几天前到达伦敦。过去时用arrived36、—Ihopethechildrenwon'ttouchthedog.—I'vewarnedthem____.
(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事。37、Heisinhisearly().(1分)A、twentyB、twentiesC、thetwentiesD、thetwentyth正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析表示整十的基数词用复数形式可以表示人的大约岁数或年代。如:Heisinhisearlytwenties.
他才二十出头38、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第16空填()。(1分)A、disappointedlyB、surprisedlyC、deliberatelyD、confidently正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。disappointedly意为“失望地”;surprisedly意为“感到惊讶地”;deliberately意为“故意地”;confidently意为“自信地”。此处指作者很自信地认为正是自己的积极乐观帮助自己渡过难关。故选D。39、Idon'tknow________.
(1分)A、togowhereB、wherewillgoC、wheretogoD、gowhere正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这属于动词不定式的特殊用法。即wh-词(特殊疑问词,如what,which,when,where,who,how等)与不定式连用,在句中作宾语。40、材料
Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.
DayReturns
Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.
BigCitySavers(优惠票)
Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.
WeekendReturns
YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.
MonthlyReturns
Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.
FamilyReturns
YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Ifamanbuyshimselfaticketof£15andthreeticketsforhisfamilywithacardofFamily
Returns,how
much
will
he
pay?(1分)A、£47.
B、£27.
C、£24.
D、£15.正确答案选项:参考答案:C41、---Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife________pollution_______happily.
(1分)A、toprevent;toliveB、toprevent;fromlivingC、topreventing;toliveD、topreventing;fromliving正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意:他决定为了生活的幸福一生都致力于阻止污染。Devotesthtodoingsth为固定短语,意为致力于做某事,第一空需填topreventing,第二空填不定式,作目的状语,第二空需填动词不定式。故选C。42、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(9)选()(1分)A、helpful
B、worried
C、happy
D、lonely正确答案选项:参考答案:C43、Youcancomehereatanytime()you'dlike.(1分)A、aslongasB、thoughC、assoonasD、unless正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“你想什么时候来都可以。”aslongas意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件状语,所以应该用aslongas。故选A。44、Yourfeelingsofdreamingisdifficult,eventhoughthedreamscanbealways_______likereality.
(1分)A、expressB、expressingC、toexpressD、expresses正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析对于梦想你感觉很难,尽管梦想总是可以实现的。canbedoing是指预期可以达到的,故选B45、Martingotthejobatlast.()luckymanhewas!(1分)A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查感叹句。句意为:“Martin最后得到了这份工作。他是一个多么幸运的人啊!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词单数时,常用“What+a/an+(形容词)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为可数名词单数man,且lucky是以辅音音素开头的单词,故前面要加a,所以应用what进行感叹。故选A。46、()humanbeings()animalscanlivewithoutair.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;orC、Neither;norD、Notonly;butalso正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“没有空气,人和动物都不能生存。"neither…nor…意为“两者都不”,是both…and…的反义短语。根据常识可知,没有空气人和动物都是不能生存
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