2024-2025学年高中英语Module2AJobWorthDoingSectionⅢIntegratingSkillsandWriting教学案外研版必修5

PAGE1-SectionⅢIntegratingSkillsandWriting课前自主预习单词识记1.temporary(adj.)短暂的；临时的2．contract(n.)合同；契约3．permanent(adj.)许久的；永久的；永恒的4．apply(vi.)申请5．require(vt.)须要6．essential(adj.)必不行少的；确定重要的7．grateful(adj.)感谢的；感谢的8．available(adj.)可获得的9．demand(n.)须要；要求10．traditional(adj.)传统的11．suffer(vi.)遭遇(苦痛)12．double(vi.)加倍13．leisure(n.)休闲14．individual(n.)个人15．outgoing(adj.)外向的16．personality(n.)特性；性格短语完形1.haveadayoff有一天的假期2．inprogress在进行中3．onlocation外景拍摄4．inresponseto作为……的回应5．berelatedto与……有关6．combine...with...把……和……相结合7．sufferfrom遭遇(苦痛)8．indemand须要9．lookforwardto期盼，渴望10．takenoticeof留意到句型背诵1.原句背诵：“IvisitedChinalastyear.”“Thatmust_have_beeninteresting！”(P17)“我去年访问过中国。”“那确定很好玩。”仿写背诵：It________________lastnight,forthegroundiswet.昨晚确定下雨了，因为地面是湿的。答案：musthaverained2．原句背诵：Forpeopledoingthisjob,commonsense,physicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonalityare_likely_tobemoreimportantthancomputerskills.(P19)对做这种工作的人来说，常识、身体健康和外向的性格可能比电脑技能更重要。仿写背诵：Itissaidthatbeingborninacertainmonth____________________indicatewhatjobapersonwillendupwith.据说诞生在哪个月可能预示一个人将来从事的职业。答案：islikelyto语篇理解Readthepassage“GrowingJobs”andchoosethebestanswers.1．Whatwillthetenfastestgrowingjobsberelatedto?A．Computersandhealth.B．Computersandtourism.C．Tourismandhealth.D．Trainingandtourism.答案：A2．HowmanyAmericanadultsaresufferingfromspeechorlanguageproblems?A．6million. B．14million.C．8million. D．15million.答案：C3．Whatarebioinformaticians?A．Thosewhocombinecomputerskillswithknowledgeofbiology.B．Thosewhocombinemedicalskillswithknowledgeofbiology.C．Thosewhocombinetourismskillswithknowledgeofbiology.D．Thosewhocombinehealthskillswithknowledgeofbiology.答案：A4．Whatisthemostimportantcharacterfortheguidesofadventureholidays?A．Physicalfitness.B．Anoutgoingpersonality.C．BothAandB.D．Notmentionedinthetext.答案：C日益增长的工作从现在起到以后的10年间，人们将从事哪些种类的工作？依据美国一所高校发表的一份调查报告表明，增长速度最快的10种职业将与电脑和健康有关。它们包括电脑系统分析师，数据库分析师和数据库经理。但是对健康护理职业的需求也会增加。这些中的一些将会是新的工作，比如说生物信息学(探讨)者，把计算机技术与生物技术结合起来的人。其他的将会更加传统。例如，须要更多的家庭护理员来照看飞速老龄化的人群。但是很多年轻人也须要专业的照看；14,000,000的美国人遭遇表达或语言的障碍之苦，他们中有6,000,000是18岁以下的。语言病理学家(帮助语言有障碍的人)的数量到2012年有望增加两倍。并且将接着须要社会工作者。当然也会出现很多其他的新职业，其中一些我们很可能猜不出来。但是对于喜爱室外生活的人来说，休闲消遣业应当是个很好的考虑。随着越来越多的国家开发旅游业，将须要更多的旅游代理处，但真正须要的将是那些带领团体甚至是个人进行冒险度假的导游。对从事这个工作的人来说，常识、健康的身体和外向的性格将很可能比计算机技能更重要。课堂合作探究[破解·重点词汇]①Theteachersignedtothestudentstoleavetheirdesks.老师示意学生们离开他们的课桌。②Thesignsays“ParkingForbidden”．告示牌上写着“禁止停车”。③Theworldeconomyisshowingsignsofrevival.世界经济正显示出复苏的征兆。★拓展·归纳signfor签收signin/out签到/签名离开signup签约雇用；报名signtosb.todosth.示意某人做某事signaturen.签名④Thepostmanaskedmetosignfortheparcel.邮递员叫我签收包袱。⑤Theclubhassignedupanewgoalkeeperthisseason.俱乐部这一赛季已和一名新守门员签了约。【即景活用】单句语法填空①Moreandmorepeopleare________(sign)upforYogaclassesnowadays,takingadvantageofthehealthandrelaxationbenefits.②He________hisnameonthecontract,whichmeanthewas________upasagoalkeeper.(sign)答案：①signing②signed;signed①Toapplyforajob,youmustfilloutaform.申请工作要填表。②WhatIhavesaidappliesonlytosomeofyou.我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人。③YouhavetoapplytotheUSEmbassyforavisa.你不得不向美国大使馆申请签证。④Thenewtechnologywasappliedtofarming.这项新技术被应用于农业。★拓展·归纳apply(to...)for...(向……)申请……applytodosth.申请做某事apply(...)to...(把……)应用于……；涂；敷applyoneself/one'smindto用心做某事；致力于applyto适用于applicationn.申请(书)⑤Youwillonlypassyourexamsifyoureallyapplyyourselftoyourwork.你只有真正用心致志地学习，才能通过考试。名师点津applyto表示“适用于”时，不用于进行时态。【即景活用】用apply的适当形式完成句子①我想申请这笔奖学金。Iwantto____________thescholarship.②并不是每种状况都适用于这些规则。Noteverycase____________theserules.③每年我们收到成百份的职位申请。Wereceivehundredsofjob________eachyear.答案：①applyfor'②appliesto'③applications①Werequireextrahelp.我们须要额外的帮助。②Therulesalsorequireemployerstoprovidesafetytrainingforemployees.这些规定还要求雇主给雇员们供应平安培训。③Thesituationrequiredthathe(should)bepresent.这种情形须要他在场。★拓展·归纳requiresth.须要某物requiresb.todosth.须要/要求某人做某事requiredoing/tobedone须要被做require＋that­clause要求……(从句中谓语用shoulddo的形式，should可以省略)名师点津require后的动名词是主动形式，表示被动含义，与之用法相同的词还有need，want。require后面的宾语从句中以及it'srequired后面的从句中，谓语要用(should＋)动词原形。④Theroofrequiresrepairing/toberepaired.屋顶须要修理了。【即景活用】单句语法填空①Everyonewantstosucceedinashorttime,butit________(require)constanteffort.②Thefloorrequires________(wash)．③Regulationsrequirethatstudents________(attend)atleast90%ofthelectures.答案：①requires②washing/tobewashed③(should)attend①SaudiArabia'skingannouncedwomenwouldbegiventherighttovoteinresponsetothedemandforreform.作为对改革要求的回应，沙特阿拉伯国王宣布妇女将被给予选举权。★拓展·归纳(1)makea/noresponseto对……作出/不作反应(2)respondv.回答，回复；反应，响应respondto对……作出反应②Theymadeaquickresponsetomyinquiry.他们对我的询问很快做了答复。③Sheaskedwherehe'dbeen,buthedidn'trespond.她问他到什么地方去了，但他没回答。【即景活用】(1)单句改错Sherefusedtorespondmyquestion.______________________________答案：respond后加to(2)单句写作动物对于你的善意能够作出回应。Animalscan____________yourkindness.答案：respondto①Alltheteachingequipmentisavailabletostudents.学生们可以运用全部的教学设备。②Theticketisavailableforthreedays.这张票有效期为三天。③Isthemanageravailable?经理有空吗？④Thedirectorwasnotavailableforcomment.主管没有时间发表看法。★拓展·归纳beavailabletosb.可被某人获得/利用的beavailablefor可供……之用；有效【即景活用】单句语法填空Severalcarsare________(avail)withinthispricerange.答案：available①Colddrinksareingreatdemandinsummer.在夏季冷饮需求量很大。★拓展·归纳meet/satisfyone'sdemand满意某人的要求indemand需求大；受欢迎demandtodosth.要求做某事demand＋that从句要求……(从句中的谓语用shoulddo的形式，其中should可以省略)②Taxidriversdemandedtoraisetheirsalary.出租车司机要求提高他们的工资。③Hedemandsthathe(should)betoldeverything.＝Hedemandstobetoldeverything.他要求将一切都告知他。【即景活用】单句语法填空①Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemanded________(tell)whathadhappened.②Hewasasuccessfullecturer,much________demand.③Itisdemandedthatschoolsandteachers________(lighten)thechildren'sload.答案：①tobetold②in③(should)lighten①Wealthisseldomrelatedtohappiness.财宝鲜与华蜜相关。★拓展·归纳relatesth.tosth.把……与……联系起来relateto与……相关；涉及②Thereportrelateshighwagestolaborshortages.该报告把工资高与劳动力短缺联系在一起。【即景活用】单句写作①你怎样看待你自己和自然界的关系？Howdoyouseeyourself____________thenaturalworld?②这事与我没关系。Thismatter____________________me.答案：①relatedto②isnotrelatedto①Manypeoplearestillsufferingfromstarvationallovertheworld.全世界有很多人仍旧在忍受饥饿。②Thenewplantcan'tsufferthecoldweather,sotheresearchersaretryingtodealwithit.这种新植物不耐寒，所以探讨人员正在尽力解决这个问题。名师点津suffer作及物动词，其宾语一般为loss，pain，insult，punishment，defeat，hardship等；而sufferfrom的宾语常为表示疾病或自然灾难之类的名词。【即景活用】选词填空(suffer/sufferfrom)①Theoldlady________greatpainwhenheronlysonwaskilledinatrafficaccident.②Theoldmanhas________heartdiseaseformanyyears.③Thecity________greatlossesintheflood.答案：①suffered②sufferedfrom③suffered[驾驭·难句解析]Forpeopledoingthisjob,commonsense，physicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonalityarelikelytobemoreimportantthancomputerskills.(P19)对从事这项工作的人来说，常识、健康的身体和外向的性格很可能比计算机技能更重要。likely是形容词，意为“可能的”。句中是“Sb./Sth.＋belikelytodosth.”句型，该句型常与“It＋islikelythat...”互换。①Heislikelytoattendthemeeting.＝Itislikelythathewillattendthemeeting.他可能出席会议。②We'vejustheardawarningontheradiothatahurricaneislikelytocome.我们刚从广播里听到一则气象警报，说一场飓风很可能到来。eq\a\vs4\al(辨析)【即景活用】一句多译他在2024年有可能会创建一项世界纪录。①______________________________②______________________________③______________________________④______________________________答案：①Itispossibleforhimtosetaworldrecordin2024.②Itisprobablethathewillsetaworldrecordin2024.③Heislikelytosetaworldrecordin2024.④Itislikelythathewillsetaworldrecordin2024.[课堂·总结演练]Ⅰ选词填空openup，sufferfrom，belikelyto，inresponseto，berelatedto1．Theoldman________povertyallhislife.答案：sufferedfrom2．Iftheagreementistosucceed,theEUmust________itsmarkets.答案：openup3．Wealllaughed________hisjoke,thoughitwasnotfunnyatall.答案：inresponseto4．Thetrainwasdelayedbecauseoftheheavyfog.MrSmith________arriveabitlate.答案：islikelyto5．Thislanguage________closely________English.答案：is;relatedtoⅡ单句语法填空1．I'mafraidthattheyoungmanislikely________(lose)histemperinthatsituation.答案：tolose2．He________(suffer)agreatdealfromcoldandhungerintheoldsociety.答案：suffered3．Theteacherdemandedthatthehomework________(do)inthewaywehadjustlearned.答案：(should)bedone4．Look!Thenewhouseswhicharebeingconstructedherewillbeavailable________thoselow­incomefamilies.答案：to5．It'struethatmosthouseplantsrequire________(water)regularly.答案：watering/tobewateredⅢ单句写作1．如予保密，无限感谢。________________youcouldkeepitasecret.答案：Iwouldbegratefulif2．他确定已经完成作业了。He________________hishomework.答案：musthavefinished3．你可以向经理申请这份工作。Youcan________________________.答案：applytothemanagerforthejob4．主任要求我们通宵工作。Thedirector________thatwe__________allnight.答案：required;(should)work5．这个游泳池只在夏天开放。Theswimmingpool________________onlyinsummer.答案：isavailable演练通关提升[夯实·基础学问]Ⅰ单词拼法1．His________(特性)leftadeepimpressiononus.答案：personality2．Theywantonlytoenjoytheirfreedom,theirindependenceandtheir________(休闲)．答案：leisure3．Manycompaniesare________(遭遇)fromashortageofskilledstaff.答案：suffering4．Itisan________(必要的)principlethatwemustcombinetheorywithpractice.答案：essential5．Hewassoonpromotedtothe________(岗位)ofsuperintendentofForeignTrade.答案：post6．Playingthepianowellr________alotofpractice.答案：requires7．Thereisanincreasedd________fororganicproducethesedays.答案：demand8．Theycombinedt________methodsofteachingwithmodernones.答案：traditional9．Myincomehasalmostd________inthepasttwoyears.答案：doubled10．Theticketsfortomorrowevening'sfilmwon'tbea________.答案：availableⅡ选词填空applyfor，sufferfrom，indemand，inresponseto，belikelyto1．Hehas________apostinEngland,thatis,hewillstaythereforseveralyears.答案：appliedfor2．Asaspeaker,hewasalways________.答案：indemand3．Thelawwaspassed________publicpressure.答案：inresponseto4．It________snowtonight.答案：islikelyto5．She's________lossofmemory.答案：sufferingfromⅢ单句语法填空1．Manypeopleintheareadiedfromaccidents________(relate)todrinkingalcohol.答案：related2．Sincelastyear,hehasbeenapplyinghimselfto________(study)traditionalChinesemedicalscience.答案：studying3．Manyyoungpeoplehavevolunteeredtoreclaimtheremoteregionsoftheirmotherlandinresponse________thecalloftheParty.答案：to4．Iwasverygrateful________himbecausehehelpedmegetoutoftrouble.答案：to5．Herteacherdemandedthatshe________(wear)longerskirts.答案：(should)wear6．It'snoteasy________(earn)alivingifonedoesn'thaveanyskillsinthemodernsociety.答案：toearn7．Studiesshowthatpeoplearemorelikely________(suffer)frombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.答案：tosuffer8．Alotofdirtyclothesrequire________(clean)soshewillnotgooutshoppingthisweekend.答案：cleaning/tobecleaned9．It'sapitythattheelectriciandidn'ttakenotice________theinstructionsofthefreezer.答案：of10．—Whydidyourefusehisrequirementtohavearest?—Hehadhadtwodays________afewdaysbefore.答案：offⅣ单句写作1．Everyyearmanypeoplediedofillnesses________________________(与吸烟有关)．答案：relatedtosmoking2．Thebooksare________________________(销路很好)atthemoment.答案：ingreatdemand3．Thepeopleinearthquake­strickenarea_____________________(遭遇了巨大的经济损失)．答案：sufferedagreatlossineconomy4．Manycollegestudentsaregoingtoworkinthewest____________________________(响应党的号召)．答案：inresponsetotheParty'scall5．Theglobalwearablemarket_____________________(有望翻番)bytheyear2025.答案：isexpectedtodouble[提升·实战实力]Ⅴ完形填空Haveyoueverheardofanoldsaying?Intelligenceisaborngiftwhilegoodnessisachoiceofpeople.Giftsareeasy—they're__1__afterall.Butchoicescanbehard.IgottheideatostartAmazonmanyyearsago.I__2__thefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2,300percentperyear.I'dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andthe__3__ofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasvery__4__tome.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedto__5__myjobandgotodothis__6__thingthatprobablywouldn'twork__7__moststart­upsdon'tandIwasn'tsurewhatto__8__.MacKenzietoldmeIshould__9__it,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCityandIhadabrilliantboss.Iwenttomy__10__andtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanyselling__11__ontheInternet.He__12__meforalongwalkinCentralPark,listened__13__tome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn't__14__haveagoodjob.”Thatlogicmadesome__15__tome,andhe__16__metothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Itreallywasadifficultchoice,__17__finally,IdecidedIhadtogiveita__18__.Ididn'tthinkI'dregrettryingandfailing.Aftermuchconsideration,Itooktheless__19__pathtofollowmypassion,andI'm__20__ofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoices.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。互联网的运用量大大增加启发了作者建立一个网上书店的想法，尽管妻子特别支持，但他的老板却对此提出了异议，在深思熟虑后作者选择跟随自己的心愿去做，即使失败了也不懊悔。1．A.appreciated B．chosenC．given D．bought答案：C依据“Intelligenceisaborngift”“Giftsareeasy—they're__1__afterall.”可知，天赋是生来被给予的，故选C。2．A.cameacross B．madeupC．turnedinto D．dreamedof答案：A由语境并结合选项可知，此处指“我”偶然发觉，互联网的运用每年增长2,300%。comeacross“偶然发觉”，故选A。3．A.decision B．planC．project D．idea答案：D由下文的叙述可知，此处指建立一个拥有数百万种图书的在线书店的想法，故选D。4．A.frightening B．excitingC．disappointing D．practical答案：B此处指建立在线书店的想法令“我”特别兴奋，故选B。5．A.change B．improveC．quit D．increase答案：C“我”告知“我”的妻子MacKenzie，“我”想辞掉“我”的工作，故选C。6．A.crazy B．gratefulC．intelligent D．flexible答案：A由下文的“probablywouldn'twork__7__moststart­upsdon'tandIwasn'tsure”可知，“我”将做一件很疯狂的事情，故选A。7．A.while B．sinceC．although D．therefore答案：B由语境可知，设空处前后为因果关系，故选B。8．A.find B．sayC．offer D．expect答案：D此处指“我”不确定该期盼什么，故选D。9．A.lookthrough B．knockonC．gofor D．believein答案：C由下文的“shewantedmetofollowmypassion”可知，妻子让“我”去努力争取。goforit“好好争取”，故选C。10．A.friend B．bossC．colleague D．office答案：B“我”去找“我”的老板，告知他“我”想创办一家公司，在网上卖书，故选B。11．A.keys B．hobbiesC．books D．ideas答案：C由上文提到的“buildinganonlinebookstore”可知，此处指在网上开店卖书。12．A.asked B．advisedC．took D．begged答案：C此处指他带“我”在中心公园走了很长一段路。takesb.forawalk“带某人去漫步”，故选C。13．A.cautiously B．impatientlyC．generously D．carefully答案：D此处指老板细致地听着“我”说话，故选D。14．A.instead B．alsoC．otherwise D．already答案：D由语境可知，此处指对于那些还没有找到好工作的人来说，这是一个更好的办法，故选D。15．A.effect B．senseC．progress D．power答案：B这种逻辑对“我”来说有些道理。makesomesense“有确定的意义”，故选B。16．A.forced B．refusedC．reminded D．convinced答案：D他劝服“我”考虑48小时再作确定。convincesb.todosth.“劝服某人做某事”，故选D。17．A.so B．thenC．but D．next答案：C这真的是一个艰难的选择，但最终，“我”确定“我”必需试一试。前后之间表转折，故选C。18．A.try B．hopeC．thought D．sense答案：A“我”确定“我”必需试一试。giveitatry“试一试”，故选A。19．A.painful B．safeC．profitable D．attractive答案：B由上文的“probablywouldn'twork”“Iwasn'tsurewhatto__8__”可知，此处指经过一再考虑，“我”选择了不那么平安的道路来追随“我”的激情，故选B。20．A.sad B．awareC．shamed D．proud答案：D由下文的“weareourchoices”可知，“我”为自己的选择感到傲慢，故选D。Ⅵ阅读理解Aftershoppingfordealsinstoreson“BlackFriday”，oronlineon“CyberMonday”，Americansandpeopleworldwidearepreparingfornewlypopular“GivingTuesday”.Startingin2012,nowtheglobaleventthatiscelebratedannuallyontheTuesdayafterThanksgivingisthebrainchildof92ndStreetY,aculturalcenterinNewYorkCityandtheUnitedNationsFoundation.Asthenameindicates,GivingTuesdayismeanttorestartthecharitableseasonandthereforeisobservedbyraisingfundsforlocalnon­profitorganizationsandschools,organizingfoodandclothingdrives,andconductingrandomactsofkindness.In2015,700,000peoplefrom71countriescametogethertodonate$116.7millionincash.Anadditional$1.08millionwasspentongifts.Whiletheeasiestwaytoparticipateisbydonatingtoyourfavoritecharity,thisdaycanbecelebratedinmanyotherwaystoo.Youcangivebackbyvolunteeringatyourlocalshelterorfoodbank,orevenbydonatingblood.Ifallelsefails,apurchasefromthegrowingnumberoforganizationsthatgiveaportionoftheirsalestocharitywilldothetrick.Butperhapsthebestwaytocelebratethedayisthosenearestanddearesttoyou.Assistafamilymemberwithasimplechorelikefoldinglaundry,cookingdinner,orevenreadingtoayoungersibling.Nomatterwhatyoudo,besuretoshareyourgooddeedsonsocialmediaandinspireotherstocelebrateGivingTuesdayaswell!篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了近年来流行的活动。“GivingTuesday”，它的主要目的是激励更多的人去做慈善事业。1．Whichofthefollowinghastheshortesthistory?A．CyberMonday. B．ThanksgivingDay.C．BlackFriday. D．GivingTuesday.答案：D推理推断题。依据第一段中的“Americansandpeopleworldwidearepreparingfornewlypopular‘GivingTuesday’”可知，GivingTuesday的历史最短，故选D。2．What'sthemainpurposeof“GivingTuesday”？A．Topersuademorepeopletoshoponline.B．Toencouragemorepeopletodocharities.C．TomakeThanksgivingDayenjoyable.D．Togetvoluntaryworkbetterknown.答案：B推理推断题。依据其次段中的“Asthenameindicates,GivingTuesdayismeanttorestartthecharitableseasonandthereforeisobservedbyraisingfundsforlocalnon­profitorganizationsandschools,organizingfo