专题-S309 【题型易-高考英语 (七选五) 强化训练二】2025年高考部分考区题型专练 （全国通）含答案

专题-S309【题型易-高考英语(七选五)强化训练二】2025年高考部分考区题型专练（全国通用）专题-S309部分考区七选五高考备考能力提升强化训练二七选五16篇强化训练A（新高考Ⅰ卷考区）Passage1-12强化训练B（自主命题考区）Passage13-16第一部分：强化训练APassage1（2024·山东日照·模拟预测）Providingfeedbackisanessentialpartofpersonalandcareerdevelopment.6Oneofthemosteffectiveandclassicmethodstomakeiteasierforboththegiverandreceiveristhefeedbacksandwichtechnique,sometimesalsoreferredtoasacompliment(赞美)sandwich.Ifyouareseekingtoenhanceyourcareergrowth,learningaboutthefeedbacksandwichcanbeagame-changer.7Ratherthansimplyfocusingonwhatwentwrong,itensuresthatthepersonreceivingthefeedbackalsoknowswhatwentwell.Theprocesscanbebrokenintothreeparts.Amanagerorsuperiorstartsbyprovidingpositivefeedbacktoencourageapersontocontinuetheirgoodwork.Afterward,theycommunicateconstructivefeedbackforthepersontoimprove.Thisfeedbackaimstobespecific,behavioral,andrelevanttothesituation.8Thefeedbacksandwichtechniqueisahighlyusefulmethod.Itcanhelpsoftentheblowofcriticism.Bystartingandendingwithpositivefeedback,it’seasierfortherecipienttoreceivetheconstructivecriticismwithoutfeelingattacked.9Asweallknow,criticismisawkward,butwhenyou’regivingpotentiallynegativefeedback,it’seasierwhenyou’realsoservingitupwithtwocompliments.Additionally,itenablesthemeetingoraninteractiontoendonapositivenote.

10Manypeopleareknowledgeableaboutthistechnique,whichmightmakeitsoundinsincereorpredictableifnotdonecorrectly.Also,whenfeedbackbecomesaroutine,employeescanstarttoperceivepositivefeedbackassimplyaformofsugarcoatingthenegatives,thusreducingitsvalue.Hence,positivefeedbackshouldnotsimplybeseenassomethingtocushionthenegative,butshouldbedeliveredsoastoreinforceandencouragegoodperformance.A．It’sessentialtobeawareofitslimitations,though.B．Similarly,itisalsoeasierforthegivertoofferfeedback.C．Themanagerthenendsthefeedbacksessionwithpositivefeedback.D．Thetechniquemayleadtounclearandindirectpersonalcommunication.E．Deliveringconstructivecriticism,however,canbechallengingifnotdonecorrectly.F．Itmaynotbeforeverysituation,butitcanmakenegativefeedbackmoredigestible.G．Thistechniqueinvolvesusingconstructivefeedbackwrappedbetweentwolayersofpositivefeedback.Passage2（2024届湖南省益阳市高三下学期三模）Asidefromthemainsymptomofnotbeingabletofallasleep,orconstantlywakingupthroughoutthenight,sleepanxietyhasverysimilarsymptomstogeneralanxietydisorders.___16___Sleepdeprivationcanhaveahugeimpactonyourhealthandwellbeing,andsleepanxietycanmakeitdifficult,evenimpossible,tohavegetagoodnight’ssleep.Studieshaveshownthatsingularstressfulevents,liketakinganexam,havelittleimpactonyourcortisollevelsandtheysoonreturntonormal.___17___Thissuggeststhatanightoftossingandturningthedaybeforeajobinterviewmightbeaoneoff,butfacingstresseveryday—likebeingstressedaboutlackofsleep—hasasignificantimpactonyoursleepcycle.Thefirststepistoidentifywhat’scausingyourlackofsleep.Isitstressatwork,orinyourrelationship?Isitpastinjury?Isitbaddreamsmakingyouwanttoputoffsleepingsotheydon’tkeeprecurring?Trytounderstandwhyyoufinditastruggletosleep.___18___Ifnightmaresandsleepparalysisarestoppingyoufromsleeping,youmightthinkthere’snothingyoucandotocalmyoursubconscious—buttherearethingsyoucantrythatcanmakeyourdreamsmorepositive.___19___Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewithabetter“peaceofmind”havemorepositivedreams,whereassymptomsofanxietyrelatedtonegativedreams.Cognitivebehaviouraltherapy,CBT,teachesyoutochangethewayyouthinkinordertochangeyourbehaviour.Itcouldhelpyouunderstandhowsleepanxietyisaffectingyourbodyandbrain,avoidthingsthattriggeryouranxietyandmakesleepimpossible,andhelpchangethenegativewayyouviewsleep.Sometimes,lessismore,andperhapstryingtoohardtoforceyourselftosleepwitha20-stepbedtimeroutinecouldbeaddingtothepressureandanxietyyou’refeeling,andhavetheoppositeaffectthatyouwant.___20___Ifyouusuallytrytosleepinawarmroomwithahotwaterbottle,tryloweringthetemperature.Sleepinginacolderroompreventscortisollevelsrising,andhelpsyourbodyreleasemelatonininstead,whichhelpsyousleep—thisiswhyit’softensodifficulttosleepduringaheatwave.A.Thesecanbelistedasfollows.B.IfIt’snotworking,it’stimetotrysomethingnew.C.Takeacomfortablesleepingposition,ideallyonyourback.D.Thiscanhelpyoudealwiththeanxietysurroundingitandthenendthehatredcycle.E.However,chronicstressandanxietycanmaketheincreaseinthehormonelastalongtime.F.Trysomemindfultechniquesaspartofyourbedtimeroutineaswellasthroughouttheday.G.Theseincludeacontinualfeelingofunease,increasedheartrate,sweating,andtensedmuscles.Passage3（2024·山东·模拟预测）Agardenisaprojectthatoftenrequiresafairlylargeinitialinvestmentofbothtimeandmoneyfromthestart—aswellasacommitmenttomaintainit.1.Thosewholiketheirhomegardenfinditrewardingbothasaplacetorelax,andasafunandhealthyhobby.Ifyou’reluckyenoughtohaveabackyard,youcanimaginetheenjoymentyou’dreceivefromchangingthatdusty,weedydeadspaceintoagreen,relaxingenvironment.2.Withregular,low-levelmaintenanceitwillcontinuetothrive(茁壮成长）andprovideyouwithpleasure.So,howcanyoubuildapleasanthomegarden?Someclevergardenersusedrought-resistantplantssuchascacti(仙人掌),andalittlebitofwateringandinspirationtoproducespacesthatarebothrelaxingandpleasingtotheeye.3.

4.Ifyouputintheplantsandwalkwaysyourself,itwillbegoodforyourhealth.Manypeoplefindthatspendingawhilediggingholesfortreesorpullingweedsiseasiertostomachthanhalfanhouronarunningmachine,andwhocanblamethem?Itmighttakeawhiletoseethefitnessresults,butafewdays’workcanliterallytransformyouryard.Therearemanypopularhomegardenbooksandmagazines.5,asmanybookscontaindetailedplansforcomplexprojects.Usetheseresourcesasastartingpointandputtogethersomethinguniquelyyours—withinthelimitsofyourtimeandbudget.A．AtriptothelibrarycanhelpyougetstartedB．However,itisadeservingchallengeformanypeopleC．AhomegardencanbeagoodworkoutaswellasaplacetorelaxD．TheshapeofthespaceisoftenasimportantasitscontentsorsizeE．SomedoitforexerciseandspendalittletimeoutdoorsonasunnydayF．Nomatterwhatthecircumstances,it’spossibletocreatealovelyhomegardenG．ManygardenersalsoenjoyemployingtouchessuchasstonepathstocreateaniceatmospherePassage4(2023·安徽江淮十校高三第一次联考)Howmuchtimedoesittakeyoutosleep,eatandcommuteeveryday?1Thatcase,timeislimitedforyoutodoothermeaningfulthings.Managingyourtimeeffectively,therefore,becomesamatterofcriticalimportance.Herearemanythingsyoucando.Workoutaplaninadvance.

2Thiswillgiveyouameasureofcontroloverwhatisgoingtohappen.Whetheritisaplannerthatyoustickonthewalloracalendarapponyoursmartphone,findinganorganisingtoolthatworkswellforyouisessential.Then,recordallimportanteventssuchasexams,projectsandrehearsals,sothatyoucanprepareaccordingly.

3Thisisabouttheskilloforganisation.Itreferstoarrangingyourpersonalspaceathome.Sowhendoingyourhomework,youareinatidyplace,freefromdistractions.Thisincludesputtingawayyourmobilephoneuntilyouhavefinishedeverythingthatneedstobedone.Prioritise(优先考虑)whatneedsdoing.Thereisonlyalimitedamountoftimeinaday,andevenwithgoodplanningandorganisation,itisnotalwayspossibletocompleteeverythingthatneedstobedone.Insuchcircumstances,youwillhavetodecidewhichtaskshouldbecompletedfirst.Youshouldclassifytheactivitiesonthebasisoftheirurgencyandimportance.4Thenyoucanfocusonyourobjectiveandsticktoit.Onceyoustarttakinglittlestepseverydaytoplan,organiseandprioritisetheactivitiesyouintendtodevoteyourenergy,skillsandtalentsto,youcansparemoretimetostaywithfamilyandfriends,pursueahobbyorworkonpersonaldevelopment.5A．Createfavourableconditions.B．Thisclassificationisyourultimategoal.C．Balancingthemisreallyachallengeforyou.D．Thinkaboutupcomingeventsandmakeatodolist.E．Thisclassificationwillhelpdetermineyourpriority.F．Thesebasicactivitiestakeupanenormouspartofyourday.G．Youwillendupreaping(收获)therewardsoftimemanagement.

Passage5（2024届湖南省永州市高三下学期第三次模拟考）Astheseasonsarestartingtochangearoundtheworld,theanimalkingdomisonthemove.Animalmigrationisoneofnature'sgreatwonders,buthowdoanimalsknowwhenitistimetosetoffontheirjourney,orwheretheyneedtogo?Oncethey'veworkedouttheirdestination,howdotheyknowhowtogetthere?16.Migrationisabehavioralpatternwhereanimalstravelfromonehabitattoanotherinsearchofsomething.Ithappensseasonally,andusuallyinvolvesareturnjourney.Thesejourneyscanbebyland,seaorair.17.Animalslikegazelles,wildebeestsandzebrasmigrateinhugeherdsduringdryseasonstolookforfreshgrasstoeatandwatertodrink.Animalsalsomigratebecauseoftheweather.Around50birdspeciesleavetheUKeachwintertoavoidthecold.18.They'reeithersearchingforamate,lookingforsomewheretolaytheireggsorfindingthebestplacetoraisetheiryoung.Forexample,humpbackwhalestraveltowarmerwaterseachwintertoraisetheircalves.

19,buthowdotheyknowwhenitistimetoheadoff?Forthosewhomigratetolookforsomethingtoeat,scientiststhinkshortagesoffoodcouldbeasignthatit'stimetobegintheirjourney.Othersmightbeabletorecognizewhenwinteriscomingbecausetheycanseethatthedaysaregettingshorter.Sohowdotheyknowwheretogo?Someusethestarsandthesuntohelpthemnavigatewhileothersrelyonlandmarkslikeriversandmountainstoshowthemwheretheyare.20.Wildebeestsarethoughttofollowthesmellofrain.A．BelowaresomewaystheygetthereB．AnimalshavetheirreasonsformigratingC．ScientistshavebeenpuzzledbythesequestionsformanyyearsD．It'salsopossibleforanimalstosnifftheirwaytotheirdestinationE．SomebirdstraveltotheUKtoescapeextremecoldfurthernorthF．OneofthemainreasonsbehindanimalmigrationisthesearchforfoodG．Forsomeanimals,it'stheneedtoreproducethatsendsthemontheirjourneyPassage6（2024·山东济南·三模）Yogahasbeenaroundforroughly5,000yearsbutitismorepopulartodaythanever.Anestimated300millionpeopleplayyogaworldwide.Expertssayitsaccessibilityandthefactthatyoucanpracticeitanywherearebigreasonswhy.11Yogacanimproveyourpostureandbalance,strengthenbonesandmusclesandkeepyourbackandjointshealthy.12Downward-facingdogcanhelprelievebackpainwhileplank(平板)poseisgoodforbuildingastrongcoreandupperbody.Typicallythefinalpositionofayogaclassisideallydoneforatleastfiveminutes.13Afterthat,youandyourclassmatesusuallyacknowledgeeachotherwithagreeting:Namaste.Manypeopleadoptyogaasaformofexercise.14AsrecordedintheYogaSutras,aclassicyogatext,thephilosophyofyogaisbasedontheideathatthemind,bodyandspiritareone.Thepracticeofyogaconsistsofnotonlyphysicalposturesbutalsomoralguidelines,breathingtechniques,andself-awareness,helpingreduceanxietyandimprovefocus.Itisanapproachtohealthandwell-beingthataimstobringbalanceandharmonytoallaspectsoflife.

15However,a13-yearU.S.studyfoundthatbetween2001and2014,almost30,000individualswenttotheemergencyroomwithayoga-relatedinjury.Overstretchingtendstobethemostcommonissue,butseriousinjuries-althoughrare-canhappeneventoadvancedcoaches.A．Differentposesofferdifferentbenefits.B．Thedetailedadvantagesareasfollows.C．Actually,yogaisawayoflifeatitsroots.D．Thisexerciseissaidtostrengthenyourbody.E．Yogaseemsunlikelytosendyoutothehospital.F．Alotofstudieshavebeencarriedoutaboutyoga.G．Theaimofthisposeistosettleyourmindandbody.Passage7（2024·山东菏泽·模拟预测）Establishingamorningroutineallowsyoutostartyourdayonapositivenote.Everyone’smorningroutinemaylookdifferent;justmakesuretoenjoydailymorningroutinethatsuitsyoubest.16.Spendmomentsinmindfulmeditation（冥想）Thefirstfewhoursofthedaysetyouupforadayofsuccessandhappiness.Bychoosingsilenceintheearlyhours,you’reinvitingyourselftomakethemostofyourtimebeforeanyoneelseawakens.17.Usingmindfulmeditationseachmorningwillprovideclarity,connectyoutoyouremotions,andenableyoutofeelpreparedforwhateveryourdayhasinstore.Expressgratitudethroughjournaling

18.Startyourdayoffrightbywritingdownthreethingsyouaregratefulfor.Thephysicalactofwritingdownwhatyouaregratefulforallowsyoutobecomemoremindful.Youcanevenreflectontheselittlenotesthroughoutthedaytoboostgratitude.19Exercisecanhelpyoustartthedaybecauseitincreasesendorphinproductioninyourbrain,whichmakesyoufeelgood.Whenyourmindawakenstothedayahead,allowyourbodytofollowwithaslowyogafloworyourmovementofchoice.Listentoyourbodyanddowhatfeelsgoodtoyou.ReadaninspiringbookGettingupearlytoreadisagreatwaytolearnsomethingnew,accordingtotheBasmoapp.Memorizinginformationbecomeseasierafteragoodnight’ssleep.20.Taketimetodiscoversomethingthatinspiresyou,helpsyoutofeelgood,andaddstoyourwisdom.A．Listsometypesofexercisetochoosefrom.B．Startyourdayontherightfootwithexercise.C．Herearesometipsonhowtocreateagreatmorningroutine.D．Thankfully,agoodbookcanhelpyoulearnhowtosetyourmorningroutine.E．Ratherthancheckyourphonefirstinthemorning,reachforanupliftingbookinstead.F．Takingthetimetoappreciatethegoodthingsinyourlifenaturallymakesyoumorepositive.G．Beforeyourbusydaysbegin,devotesometimetoexploringinwards,aplacewheretruepeaceresides.Passage8（2024届湖南省邵阳市高三下学期第三次模拟）Inthejourneyoflife,there’sanoftenignoredhero—labor.Yes,that’sright,goodold-fashionedhardwork.Whetherit’smowinglawns,babysitting,orwashingdishes,theactoflaboringnotonlyfillspocketsbutalsoshapescharactersandmoldsfutures.Let’sfaceit,weliveinaworldwhereinstantsatisfactionisthenorm(标准).Butwhatifwetoldyouthatdelayingthatsatisfactionandputtinginsomegood,honestsweatcanactuallybebeneficial?It’strue!16

17Imagineateenagertaskedwithmowinglawnsforasummerjob.Suddenly,they’reresponsibleforshowingupontime,doingathoroughjob,andmanagingtheirearnings.Thesearelifeskillsthatnoclassroomlecturecanmatch.Moreover,laborbreeds(培养)perseverance.18Insteadofthrowinginthetowel,theypersevere,learningfromeachsetbackandgrowingstrongerintheprocess.Thisperseverancebecomesacornerstone(基石)forsuccessinallaspectsoflife.Butperhapsthemostprofoundimpactoflaborisitsabilitytofosterempathyandappreciation.19Asteenagersservemealstothelessfortunate,theygainanewfoundperspectiveonprivilegeandgratitude.Suddenly,thatnewsmartphonedoesn’tseemasimportantaslendingahelpinghandtothoseinneed.Inconclusion,laborisn’tjustaboutearningapaycheckbutit’salsoaboutshapingcharacterandbuildingafoundationforsuccess.So,thenexttimeyouseeateenagersweatingitoutonahotsummerday,remember—20A．Labourissignificantlybeneficialtohealth.B．Take,forinstance,volunteeringatalocalsoupkitchen.C．laborisn’tjustaboutearningmoneyandtrainingskills.D．First,laborgraduallyacquiresasenseofresponsibility.E．Imagineayoungadultfacingrejectionafterrejectionwhilejobhunting.F．they’renotjustmowinglawns,they’repavingtheirpathtoabrighterfuture.G．Theprocessoflaboringteachesinvaluablelessonsthattextbookssimplycan’tconvey.Passage9（2024·山东·模拟预测）Whatisself-appreciationandhowisitdifferentfromgratitude?There’snodoubtthatweobtainplentifulbenefitsfrompracticinggratitude.ThewordgratitudeisfromtheLatinworldgratin,whichmeansgrace,kindness,orgratefulness.21Studieshavefoundthatgratitudegreatlyminimizesnegativefeelingssuchasdepression,negativesocialcomparisons,regret,anger,andenvy.

22Itistherecognitionandvaluingofone’suniquequalities,abilities,talents.andachievements,bothbigandsmall.Itinvolvesacknowledgingyourworthandtakingprideinyourpositivequalities.Inaword,self-appreciationisbeinggratefulforourownselvesanddelightinginourgoodnesswithoutinspiringfeelingsofprideoroverconfidence.Oneofimportantelementsofself-appreciationissell-reflection,whichincludesexaminingourfeelings,behaviors,andthemotivationsthatmayliebehindthem.Youcanlearnlowtodevelopself-reflectionbyworkingwithadoctororbyjournaling.Journalingprovidesadevotedspacetoexploreyourthoughts,emotions,andexperiences.23Alltooafter,we’remorelikelytocomfort,support,andprovidesympathytoourfriendsandourfamilythanforourselveswhenwe’restruggling.24Itistheactoftreatingoneselfwithkindnessandunderstanding.particularlyduringdifficulttimesandalsoincludesrecognizing,withoutjudgment,ourflawsandfailures.25Dr.KristinNeff,apioneerinself-compassionresearch,identifiesthreekeycomponents,self-kindness.commonhumanity,andmindfulness.Whenyoucatchyourselfgivingyourselfahardtimeoverthisholidayseason,stop,pause,andpracticetheskillofself-appreciation.A．Howdoyouknowifyouareexperiencingasenseofgratitude?B．However,self-compassionisthesecondcomponentofself-appreciation.C．Self-evalutionisanimportantaspectofrecognizingyourpersonalgrowth.D．Writinghelpswithclarifyingourexperience,whetheritisnegativeorpositive.E．Thepracticeofself-appreciationtakesthepositiveeffectsofgratitudeonestepfurther.F．Itsultimateaimistodevelopaloving,supportive,andempatheticrelationshipwithoneself.G．Inpractice,gratitudeinvolvesappreciatingreceivedblessingsandacknowledginglifegoodness.Passage10（2024届湖南省株洲市高三下学期三模）HowtohaveanattractivepersonalityDemonstratinganattractivepersonalityiskeytomakingfriendsandhavinglastingrelationships.Thesetraits（特性）giveyoutheabilitytoinspireandfascinateothers,makingothersmoredrawntoyouasaresult.Listentoothers._Insteadofrespondingtoatext,openinganemail,orthinkingaboutyournextmeal,payattentiontowhattheotherpersonissaying.Showthemyou'relisteningandinterestedbycommentingonthestoryoraskingquestions.Speaksincerely.Noonelikestobecheated.Ifyoucan'tcommittosomething,it'sbettertobehonestaboutitthantohavetotellthematthelastminutethatyoucan'tmakeit.Whenpeopleaskforyouropinion,youshouldbehonest.Youshouldalwayssaywhatyoubelievein,bewillingtotakerisks,andhavetheabilitytoadmityourmistakewithoutbeingworriedaboutwhatotherpeoplewillthink.Doingthisshowsthatyouhaveself-confidence.Thishelpscreateanattractivepersonality.Know"how"vs"what".Howyousaythingsisarguablymoreimportantthanwhatyousay.Ifyoutrytogivesomeoneagenuinecompliment,butheorshethinksyousayitwithasarcasticundertone,yourcomplimentwon'tmeanathing._Ifyounoticethatpeopleoftentakethingsyousaythewrongway,there'sagoodchanceyoucanchangehowyouspeak.Askyourfriendstomakeyouawareofthewayyou'recomingacross.Showenthusiasmforeverything.Evenifsomethingmakesyouslightlyuncomfortable,handleitwithasmileonyourface,anopenmind,andasenseofhumor.Noteverydayisgoingtobeperfect,butbeingenthusiasticcanhelpyouaccomplishanything.ATellpeoplethetruth.B.Youmaymakethingsbad.C.Beawareofthewayyouspeak.D.Haveconfidenceinhowyouspeakandact.EWhenyouactthisway,peoplewilllovebeingaroundyou.F.Askingquestionsisimportantwhenitcomestoconfidence.G.Listeningisatraitthatisoftenforgottenintoday'ssociety.Passage11（2024·山东·二模）HavingdraggedeverythingIownedhalfwayacrossthecountry,Ireachedmyuniversityacompletefresher.26Noisyandbusy,itfeltsomewhatoverwhelming.SoonIrealizedeveryonewasjustasanxiousabouttheideaorstartingthenextchapterinlife.ButIwouldn’texchangemyuniversityexperienceforanything.TheonlythingIwishedIhaddoneisaproperexplorationinadvanceofthemaddeningfirstday.SoIhopetosharesomethingyoushouldknowbeforeyourarrivalatuniversity.27ThefirstpointI’dliketomakeisthatyou’reinchargeofyourdegree.Outsideofyourscheduledlectures,you’retheonewhodetermineswhethertocarryonstudyingortospendtherestofyourdayrelaxing.28Areyougoingtobethestudentstartingtheirassignmentweeksbeforehand,ortheonepullinganall-nighterbeforea10amdeadline?Multiplicityiseverywhere.Universityiswhereyou‘llmeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Oureyesbegintowidentodistinctivecultures,values,andmoralsaroundus.29So,whoeveristherecanfitin.Remembergoingtouniversityisn’tjustaboutstudying,butyouhavetolearntobalanceyourworkandlife.Everyuniversityhassportsteams,societiesandvoluntaryactivitiestogetinvolvedwith.EveryuniversityhasaStudents’Union,whereyourvoicecomesin.30Someuniversitiesevenofferjobopportunitiesinbars,shopsandfoodoutlets.Bothersomeasyourearlyuniversitylifemaybe,it’llbeincredibleonceyoufindyourfeet.A．I’ddonezeroresearchaboutit.B．Everychoicemadeisuptoyou.C．Whynotmakeupforyourlostyouth?D．Everyuniversityisbothinclusiveanddiverse.E．Itmayeaseyouintoamostsignificantchangeoflife.F．Andyourfeedbackcanpositivelyaffectyouruniversity.G．Ihadcarriedoutanin-depthstudyofmultipleuniversities.Passage12（2024届湖南省郴州市高三下学期三模）FindthelearningstylethatsuitsyoubestTosucceedacademically,youneedtobeproductive.Tobeproductive,youneedtofindasuitablelearningstyle.Whetherit’sforeverydaylearningorrevisingforexams,thelearningstylethathelpsyouachievemaximumproductivitywillbecrucial.36Note-takingNote-takingcanincludecopyingoutpassagesofbooksorsummarizingconceptsonnotecards.37Theproblemwithnote-takingisthatit’salltooeasysimplytocopyoutwhatsomeoneelsesayswithoutreallytakingitin.38Sometimesyoumightfindthatyoulearnthingsmoreeasilyifyouhavetoexplainaconcepttosomeoneelse.Thisisbecauseinordertoexplainsomethingclearlytosomeoneelse,youhavetohaveathoroughgraspofityourself.Forexample,givingapresentationtofellowstudentswillrequireyoufirsttohaveanexcellentunderstandingofthetopicandthentoputtogethermaterialsfromwhichtheotherscanlearn.LearningbydoingThismethodmeansthatratherthanreadingthingsinbooks,trytoexperiencethingsinreallife.39Experiencingthingspracticallygivesyourbrainsomethingconcretetoremember,soyouwillabsorbtheinformationmoreeasily.Testsandmockexams(模拟考试)40Ifyou’rethesortofpersonwhobenefitsfromthesesortsofchallenges,youcouldtryaskingyourteacher,parentsorstudybuddiestosetamockexamtotestwhatyou’velearnedonaparticulartopic.A.ExplainingtoothersB.DiagramsandmindmapsC.Ifso,visualmethodsoflearningmightsuityoubest.D.Herearesomecommonlearningstylesandchooseonethatsuitsyoubest!E.Somepeoplelikethembecausetheyprovidestrongmotivationtosucceed.F.It’saclassiclearningmethod,butmaynotbethebestwayforeveryonetolearn.G.Forexample,youcouldconductascientificexperimentorobservehowachemicalreactionworks.

第二部分：强化训练BPassage13（2024届浙江省湖州市、丽水市、衢州市三地市高三下学期二模）Veryoften,wetakeapictureonoursmartphonesandthenimmediatelycheckthescreentoseehowitcameout.36We’vegatheredourbesttipstoensureyouknowhowtolookgoodinpictures.Knowyourangles.Knowingyouranglesisthefirststeptotakingagreatpicture.Maybeyoulikeonesideofyourfacebetterthantheother.Maybeyou’recompletelysymmetricalandcantakeaphotofromthefront.37Sosnapsomeselfiesandstarttogetacquaintedwithyourbestangle.Doingsowillhaveyoufeelingconfidentandlookingyourbestinyournextshot.Makesurethelightisbehindthecamera.Greatlightingmakesagreatphoto.Thekeyistomakesureyou’reinfrontofthelight,andthatthelightisbehindthecamera.So,ifyou’reoutside,makesurethesunisbehindthecamera.

38Takemultiples.

39Takedifferentphotosofthesameshot,soyouhaveoptionswhenchoosingwhichphototokeep.You’llbesurprisedhowoftenyourfacialexpressionchangesinthesameshot.Investinagoodqualitycamera.Whilesmartphonecameraskeepgettingbetterandbetter,nothingbeatstheclearandcrispimagequalityofadigitalsingle-lensreflex(DSLR)camera.Thebadnews?AgoodDSLRcancostanywherefrom$400onup.40Withthesephototipsinmind,nexttimeyousnapaphoto,you’lllookatitwithasmile.A．Youcannevertaketoomanyphotos,right?B．Whateverthecaseis,youhavetotakethetimetostudyyourface.C．You’llalsoshowmoreofyoureyelashesandbrowsfromthisangle.D．Andifyou’reindoors,makesurewindowsandlightingfixturesarebehindthecamera.E．MostofthephotosyouseefromcelebritiesandonlineinfluencerscomefromaDSLR.F．Butitmightbeworththeinvestmentifyoureallywanttoachievethatprofessionallook.G．Butifyoutendtofindyourselfdeletingeverypictureyoutake,it’stimetoupyourphotogame.Passage14（2023届·北京市朝阳期中）YourMusicalPreferenceGivesInsightintoHowYouThinkAstudyoutofCambridgefoundthatyourmusicalpreferencescangiveinsightsintohowyouthink.Thestudyfocused