2025年高考英语写作常考题型全面突破专题09 图画类和图表类(含答案)_第1页
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2025年高考英语写作常考题型全面突破专题09图画类和图表类(含答案)专题09图表类和图画类图表类【2022年全国乙卷】学校英文报正在开展以LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.学习活动状况描述:2.简单评论;3.你的建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。【思路点拨】【写作模板】模板一①Thebarchart_______(给出图表的出处)reflects______(解释图表所反映的现象).

Fromthesestatistics,itcanbeseenthat______(具体说明这一现象).②Generallyspeaking,_______(分析这一现象产生的几点原因)factorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.Foronething,_______(第一点原因).

Foranother,______(第二点原因).③AsfarasIamconcerned,______(发表个人看法).First,_______(其中一条解决办法).

Second,_______(另外一条解决办法).模板二①Thetwochartsrevealthestrikingchangesin______(引出图表揭示的现象).Fromthechartswecanseethatthepercentageof_____(其中一项变化)isgrowingsteadily,andthe

percentageof______(另外一项变化)risesfrom_____to______(通过具体数据加以说明),whilethepercentageof______(第三项变化)decreasesdramaticallyfrom_____to_____(通过具体数据加以说明).②Thechangesarechieflyduetothefollowingreasons.Tostartwith,_______(第一点原因).Besides,______(第二点原因).Furthermore,_______(第三点原因).③Withtheaboveanalysis,wecanconcludethat_______(对以上分析加以总结).

What’smore,_______(进一步提出解决方法)【必备词块】【万能句式】图表类满分作文必备词汇示例1●表示“说明”的常用句式在说明图表的时候,要使用下列表示“说明”的常用句式,它们可以帮助读者弄清楚所引信息的出处,有效地将你要说的话带出来。1.Aswecanseefromthechart/graph/table/diagram,…从图表中可以看出……(eg:模板(一)HowPeopleSpentTheirHolidays)2.Thechart/graph/table/diagramshows/displaysthat,…如图所示……3.Ascanbeshownin/Accordingtothechart/graph/table/diagram,…如图所示……4.Thefigures/statisticsinthechartreflect/show/revealthat…图表中的数据表明……5.Thechart/graph/table/diagramillustrates/describes…图表描述了……6.Itisclear/apparentfromthechart/graph/table/diagramthat…从图表我们可以清楚地看到……图表类满分作文必备词汇●表示“数据”的常用句式1.…hadthelargestpercentage/proportionof………在……方面具有很大的百分比。2.…account(s)for/take(s)up10%.……占有10%。3.ComparedwithA,Bhasahigherpercentage.与A相比,B有更高的比例。4.Onthetopofthelistis…,whichaccountsfor60%.占比重最高的是……,占60%。5.Atthebottomis…,whichtakesup20%.占最低比重的是……,占20%。6.AissecondtoB.A仅次于B。7.Aisranked/ratedfirst,followedbyBat30%andCat25%.A占最高比重,紧随其后的是占30%的B和占25%的C。●表示“数据变化”的常用句式在描述图表的过程中,考生有必要对图表的数据进行描述,因此,掌握相应地表示变化的句式也是相当重要的。a.表示增加、减少和波动的常用结构1.Thenumberof(privatecars)increased/rosesuddenly/rapidly/dramatically/substantially/considerably/sharply/steeplyfrom…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。2.Therewasasudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/considerable/sharp/steepincrease/riseinthenumberof(privatecars)from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。3.Therewasaboominthenumberof(privatecars)from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。4.Thenumberof(privatecars)climbed/jumped/rosesuddenly/wentsharplyup/soaredto…in…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量猛增到……(辆)。5.Therewasanevident/apparent/obviousincreasein…from…to….从……到……期间,在……方面有明显的增长。6.Thenumberof(privatecars)increased/rosesteadily/graduallyfrom…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稳定持续的增长。7.Therewasasteady/gradualincrease/riseinthenumberof(privatecars)from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稳定持续的增长。8.Therewasaslight/slowincrease/riseinthenumberof(privatecars)from…to…从……到……期间,’(私家车)的数量有了稍微/缓慢的增长。9.Thenumberof(privatecars)increased/roseslightly/slowlyfrom…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稍微/缓慢的增长。10.Thenumberof(privatecars)decreased/fell/droppedsuddenly/rapidly/dramatically/substantially/sharply/steeplyfrom…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的下降。11.Therewasasudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/sharp/steepdecrease/drop/reduction/declineinthenumberof(privatecars)from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的下降。12.Therewasa(n)evident/apparent/obviousreduction/declinein...from....to...从……到……期间,在……方面有明显的下降。13.Thenumberof(privatecars)droppedsharply/wentsharplydownto…in…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量急剧下降到……(辆)。14.Thenumberof(privatecars)increased/roseby…%from…to…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量增加了百分之……15.Thenumberof(privatecars)fell/dropped/declinedby…%from…to…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量下降了百分之……16.Therewasaslightfluctuationinthenumberof(privatecars)from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有轻微的波动。b.表示变化不大或没有变化的常用结构1.Thenumberof(privatecars)remainedsteady/stable/constantbetween…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量保持稳定。2.Thenumberof(privatecars)stayedthesamebetween…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量并没有发生变化。3.Therewaslittle/hardlyanychangeinthenumberof(privatecars)between…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量并没有发生变化。4.Thenumberof(privatecars)remainedlevelbetween…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量趋于稳定。5.Thenumberof(privatecars)remainedsteadyatapproximately…between…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量稳定在……(辆)左右。6.Thenumberof(privatecars)appearedtoleveloff.(私家车)的数量开始稳定下来了。c.表示最高点或最低点的常用结构1.Thesituation/figuresreachedapeak/ahighat…%in…情况(数据)在……(时间)达到顶点,为……(数目)。2.Thesituation/figuresbottomedoutat…%in…情况(数据)在……(时间)达到最低点,为……(数目)。3.Thesituation/figurespeakedat…%in.....情况(数据)在…(时间)达到顶点,为……(数目)。4.Thesituation/figureshitatroughat...%in…情况(数据)在……(时间)达到最低点,为……(数目)。5.Thenumbersoaredtoarecordhighof…数量剧增至历史新高,为……(数目)。d.表示倍数的常用结构1.Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimeswhatitwasin…与……(时间)相比,A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)。2.Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimestheamountin…与……(时间)相比,A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)。3.Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimesasmuch/manyas...in…与……(时间)相比,A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍):4.Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimesmorethan...in...与……(时间)相比,A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)还要多。5.From…to…,Aincreased/droppedmorethansixfold.从……到……期间,A增加(减少)了六倍。6.Theoutputofsteelin1990was400%upcomparedwithin1980.与1980年相比,1990年钢铁产量增加了四倍。7.Thefigurewasroughlydoubled/tripled/quintupledbetween…and…从……到……期间,数字大概是原来的两倍(三倍、五倍)图表类满分作文必备词汇示例21.描述图表变化趋势的词汇上升(v.):increase;goup;rise;improve;grow;jump;rocket;soar;surge;shootup(猛增)上升(n.):increase;rise;growth;jump;surge下降(v.):fall;drop;decrease;decline;godown;sink;dipplummet;plunge(暴跌)下降(n.):decrease,decline,fall,reduction,drop波动(v.):fluctuate波动(n.):fluctuation持平(v.):stabilize;remainthesametrend;remainstable;remainconstant;leveloff多条曲线趋势一致:AandBsharethesametrend;thetrendofAhappenstocoincidewithB2.描述图表变化程度的词汇程度很大significantly;considerably;rapidly;sharply;dramatically;drastically;enormously;substantially;markedly程度较轻slightly;gradually;slowly;steadily;moderately3.极值类词汇最高点:reachthepeak/top/highestpoint;increasetothepeak/top/highestpoint(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)最低点:reach/hitthebottom/lowestpoint;droptothebottom/lowestpoint(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)占比最多:occupy/makeup/takeup/accountfor/thelargestproportion/number/percentageof…占比最少:occupy/makeup/takeup/accountforthesmallestproportion/number/percentageof…4."大约"的表达方式about/around+数字数字+orsoapproximately+数字图表类满分作文必备词汇万能句型①Themobile-phonesubscriptionssoaredto4billionin2008.②Conversely,theurbanpopulationsawarisingtrend,growingfromonly300millionto680millionby2010.③Domesticcarshadadramaticincreaseinthemarketshare,ashighas9.8%,while/whereas(然而)Japanesecarsdeclinedbynearly10%.④Thepercentageofstudentstakingpart-timejobsremainsacontinuousincreaseallthroughthefouryearsinuniversity,startingfrom67.77%infreshmen,reaching71.13%and71.93%respectivelyinsophomoresandjuniors,andendingat88.24%inseniorsatlength.④饼状图描述最大占比:Wecannotfailtoseethatthebiggestshareisacquiringknowledge,withaproportionashighas59.5%./Wecannotfailtoseethatthebiggestshareisacquiringknowledge,accountingfor59.5%.⑤饼状图分别描述比例:Meanwhile,itisalsonotdifficulttofindthatservice,environment,priceandotherfactorsoccupy26.8%,23.8%,8.4%and4.7%respectively(分别地).解释原因的功能句型✦●第一句:①Threemajorfactors/reasonsgiveriseto(引起)thesituation(情况)/phenomenon(现象)mentionedabove.②Whatgivesrisetothesituation/phenomenoncanbesummarizedasfollows.③Itisofnodifficultytocomeupwith(提出,想出)somepossiblefactorsforthesechanges.④Thecontributingfactors(成因)responsibleforthisphenomenoncanbesummarizedasfollows.⑤Whataccountsforthissituation?Atleast,formypart,threefactorscontributetoit.⑥Thissituationcanbetracedto(追溯到)amultitudeof(众多的)factors;thefundamentalones,however,canbesoughtasfollows.●分条描述原因:Firstandforemost,thesechangesarecloselyrelatedto...Inthefirstplace,thistrendisboundupwith(与...有密切关系)...Inaddition,wemustadmitthatthistendency/situationalsohasalottodowith...Moreover,itmustbestressedthatthepresentsituation,toacertaindegree,stemsfrom…....isanothersignificantfactorthatcannotbeignored.Finally,wemaynoticethat...alsoplaysapositiverolesinleadingtothisphenomenon.评论预测的功能句型✦评论类①Itisofgreatimportancefor(thegovernmentandauthoritiesconcerned)to(placeahighervalueon)(thepracticaleducationandintegrateddevelopmentofcollegestudents).②Foronething,relevantlawsandregulationshavetobeestablishedandimplemented(toprotecttherightsofcollegestudentswhentheytakepartinpart-timejobs).Foranother,itishightimethatanationwidecampaignwaslaunchedtoeducate(collegestudentstostrikeabalancebetweentheirsocialworkandstudy).Intheseways,abrighterfuturewillsurelyawaittheyounggenerationwhentheystepintorealsociety.③Inviewofthedescriptionandanalysisabove,I’mconvincedthat....预测趋势类①Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,thetrendcanbepredicated(预测)tocontinueinthefollowingyearswiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomyandsociety.②Ifirmlybelievethatthistendencywillcontinueintheforthcomingyears.③Andthereiseverypossiblereasontobelievethatthisconditionwillgooninthenearfuture.④Andwecanpredictwithassurancethatthesituationwillcontinuemaintaininganupwardtrendinthefollowingyears.⑤Thus,howtotacklethisproblemproperlyshouldbeplacedonahighvaluebythepublicandrelevantdepartments.⑥Andaccordingly,immediatemeasuresmustbetakentoreverse(逆转)oratleasteasethisworseningsituation.(24-25高三上·湖北武汉·开学考试)你是英语课代表,以词汇记忆难度为主题,对全班进行了调查(如下图所示)。请你在英语课堂上进行一次口头汇报,内容包括:1.调查结果;2.你的建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone!MayIhaveyourattentionplease?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________图画类图画类作文要求将画面所包含的信息转换成文字,旨在避免汉语思维,要求直接用英语思维。它要求根据图画提供的图像信息写一篇短文,包括叙述一个故事,或通过几幅相关的图画说明某个问题或得出结论。图画类作文就内容而言,可以写观察到的内容,也可以根据合理想象适当进行发挥来补充一些内容;就表达方式而言,可以单纯地理解、说明,也可以在说明中加以描写、叙述,因此该类文体不仅具有一定的观察分析能力,还要有较强的语言表达能力、想象力和逻辑思维能力。写好图画类作文的关键是:一定要根据自己掌握的词汇与熟悉的句型结构构思短文内容,并直接用英语表达,千万不要先想好一句句的中文,然后逐句译成英文,那样就往往会超出自己的英语水平,作文中就会出现"生造"的英语句子,难免会出错。另外,对于与图画无关的事要少写,还要注意人称、时态的呼应,整个作文要通篇考虑。【2024全国甲卷】英语课要求做课堂展示,请你根据所给图片,以DevelopmentofTransportinChina为题写一篇发言稿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.题目和首句已为你写好。DevelopmentofTransportinChinaFromthevehicleofhorsestotoday'sconvenienttransport,Chinesetransporthasanenormousdevelopment.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________句)【思路点拨】

一、写作要领1.准确审题。这是看图作文写作的基础。准确审题就是注意文体、人物和时态。2.把握情境。这是看图作文的关键。要根据图画,合理想象,围绕特定的主题,把握情景,(利用图中人物间的关系、人物的对话、人物的活动及所处场所,以及图中的文字说明和标识来)提炼要点等。3.发表感想。围绕主题展开合理的想象,发表自己的联想或感想。二、具体步骤1.根据提示,全面审题(1)确定体裁。针对此类题型,考生应仔细阅读图画及文字说明,首先确定文章体裁。目前图画作文的体 裁主要涉及记叙文、议论文和夹叙夹议文。对多幅图来说,体裁主要是记叙文,有时也会是夹叙夹议 文。多幅图有时反映了事件背后的某种现象,这样就需要加上适当的议论,进而变为夹叙夹议文。对 于单幅图来说,体裁主要为议论文。(2)确定人称。如果以日记、回忆录等形式来写,一般采用第一人称;如果是以将故事的形式来写,则一 般采用第三人称。但不管用哪种人称,全文一般都必须一致。(3)确定时态。根据图画内容及所采用的的文章体裁,确定文章所要用的时态。(4)确定主题。在审题时,考生要认真分析图画所反映的内容以及出题者的意图,分析图画的表层含义和 深层含义,通过表层含义分析图画真正想要说明的问题是什么,从而挖掘出其深层含义以确定文章的 主题。2.认真读图,进行图文转换 图画是作文的信息基础。考生应对图画进行全面而细致的研究,尤其是要注意图画中人或物的特点和背景,确定人物之间、人物与背景之间的主要关系,以便正确掌握图画所传达的信息。如果图画以系列形式(即多幅)出现,考生除需掌握每一幅图画的信息外,还应该对图画之间的相互联系有所了解,从整体上把握图画所呈现的主要内容。然后将图画所传达的信息以文字的形式呈现出来,并对转换后的信息重新整合,确定主要内容。3.确定段落,草拟提纲 根据图画内容及体裁的不同采用不同的段落发展方式。一般情况下,图画作文可以当作三段式的提纲作文来写:第一段用来描述图画并揭示其寓意(寓意一般用一句话来概括),第二段分析原因,最后一段发表评论或提出建议。其中第二、三段是写作的重点。叙事型图画作文(通常会涉及多幅画,要求对某一事件的发生、发展进行描述)可根据图画的数目和具体内容来确定段落。斟词酌句,组句成文【写作模板】Asisshowninthepictureabove,_________(图画的内容).Thefirstthingwenoticeisthat_________(图画的最大特点).Thismeansthat_________(进一步说明).Theimpliedmeaningofthepictureshouldbeconsidered/takenintoaccountseriously/paidmoreattentionto.First,_________(分析、说明原因或结果①).Second/What’smore,________(分析、说明原因或结果②).Lastbutnotleast/Finally,________(分析、说明原因或结果③)Andtheproblemhasarousedthegreatconcern/careofthewholesociety/world/allthepeoplearound.Inmyview/Asforme,weshouldtakemeasurestodealwiththeproblemshowninthepicture.First,weshould_________(措施、建议、办法①).Andthenwehaveto_________(措施、建议、办法②).Onlyinthesewayscanwesolve/settletheproblemof_________(图画主要问题).【万能句式】

1.描述图画部分Fromthepicturewecanseethat…Asisshowninthepicture…Aswecanseeinthepicture…Thepictureshowsusthat…Thisisafunnyandinstructivepicture,fromwhichwecansee…Lookatthepicture.Itisapictureabout…2.论述图画寓意及所反映现象部分Thepicturereflects/impliesthat…Thepictureillustratesacommonphenomenonintoday’ssociety.Apparently,thepicturereflectsamajorsocialproblem.Thissightremindsmeofsomethinginmydailylife.Whatthepicturereflectssetsmethinkingalot.3.发表评论与观点部分Inmyview/Asforme/AsfarasI’mconcerned,weshouldtakemeasurestoavoidthisphenomenonhappeningagain.(2024·山西·一模)你校英文报正在开展以“TheUnderstandingofGoingtoSchool”为题的讨论。请根据图片写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.简要描述图片;2.你的看法。“WhyamIgoingtoschoolifmyphonealreadyknowseverything?”注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。TheUnderstandingofGoingtoSchool___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing1(2024·江苏镇江·三模)最近明启中学对教师是否会被人工智能取代这一话题开展了调查,调查结果如下图。假如你是该校高三学生李华,请就此话题谈谈你的看法。内容包括:1.简要描述图表;2.你认为教师是否会被人工智能取代;3.你的理由。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing2(24-25高三上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)学校英文报就高三学生体育锻炼情况开展调查。请你根据图表内容,以“SportsandHealth”为题写一篇短文。内容包括:1.调查结果;2.概述原因;3.你的看法。每日体育运动时长调查结果注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。SportsandHealth__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing3(24-25高三上·河南·阶段练习)假定你是李华,你所在的兴趣小组对中学生使用“搜题软件”的情况进行了调查研究。请为校英文报写一篇文章,内容包括:1.调查结果(如图所示)2.分析原因;使用者3.你的感想。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing4(24-25高三上·湖北武汉·开学考试)你是英语课代表,以词汇记忆难度为主题,对全班进行了调查(如下图所示)。请你在英语课堂上进行一次口头汇报,内容包括:1.调查结果;2.你的建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone!MayIhaveyourattentionplease?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing5(2025·浙江·模拟预测)假定你是李华,你校英文报“PsychologyofTeenagers”栏目正在征稿,请你选取图中反映的一个青少年心理问题,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.问题产生的原因;2.你的建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing1【2024全国甲卷】英语课要求做课堂展示,请你根据所给图片,以DevelopmentofTransportinChina为题写一篇发言稿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.题目和首句已为你写好。DevelopmentofTransportinChinaFromthevehicleofhorsestotoday'sconvenienttransport,Chinesetransporthasanenormousdevelopment.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing2【2022年全国乙卷】学校英文报正在开展以LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.学习活动状况描述:2.简单评论;3.你的建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。专题09图表类和图画类图表类【2022年全国乙卷】学校英文报正在开展以LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.学习活动状况描述:2.简单评论;3.你的建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。【答案】LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroomNowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofsmartphonesandcomputers,anincreasingnumberofstudentsarechoosingtolearnEnglishbeyondtheclassroominvariousways.ItcaneasilybeseenthatthepercentageofstudentswhochooselisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmoviesisrespectively65%and50%.However,thosechoosingreadingEnglishbooksandvisitingEnglishlearningwebsitesonlyaccountfor18%and12%.AsfarasI’mconcerned,itisadisturbingtrend.Forstudents,whatbenefitsmosttotheirstudyisreadingEnglishbooks.Becauseoftheirlackofself-discipline,they’remoreeasilyaddictedtochattingonlineorplayinggames.It’surgentforstudentsthemselvestoimprovetheirself-discipline,andit’salsourgentforparentsandteacherstostrengthentheguidance.【思路点拨】【写作模板】模板一①Thebarchart_______(给出图表的出处)reflects______(解释图表所反映的现象).

Fromthesestatistics,itcanbeseenthat______(具体说明这一现象).②Generallyspeaking,_______(分析这一现象产生的几点原因)factorshavecontributedtothisphenomenon.Foronething,_______(第一点原因).

Foranother,______(第二点原因).③AsfarasIamconcerned,______(发表个人看法).First,_______(其中一条解决办法).

Second,_______(另外一条解决办法).模板二①Thetwochartsrevealthestrikingchangesin______(引出图表揭示的现象).Fromthechartswecanseethatthepercentageof_____(其中一项变化)isgrowingsteadily,andthe

percentageof______(另外一项变化)risesfrom_____to______(通过具体数据加以说明),whilethepercentageof______(第三项变化)decreasesdramaticallyfrom_____to_____(通过具体数据加以说明).②Thechangesarechieflyduetothefollowingreasons.Tostartwith,_______(第一点原因).Besides,______(第二点原因).Furthermore,_______(第三点原因).③Withtheaboveanalysis,wecanconcludethat_______(对以上分析加以总结).

What’smore,_______(进一步提出解决方法)【必备词块】【万能句式】图表类满分作文必备词汇示例1●表示“说明”的常用句式在说明图表的时候,要使用下列表示“说明”的常用句式,它们可以帮助读者弄清楚所引信息的出处,有效地将你要说的话带出来。1.Aswecanseefromthechart/graph/table/diagram,…从图表中可以看出……(eg:模板(一)HowPeopleSpentTheirHolidays)2.Thechart/graph/table/diagramshows/displaysthat,…如图所示……3.Ascanbeshownin/Accordingtothechart/graph/table/diagram,…如图所示……4.Thefigures/statisticsinthechartreflect/show/revealthat…图表中的数据表明……5.Thechart/graph/table/diagramillustrates/describes…图表描述了……6.Itisclear/apparentfromthechart/graph/table/diagramthat…从图表我们可以清楚地看到……图表类满分作文必备词汇●表示“数据”的常用句式1.…hadthelargestpercentage/proportionof………在……方面具有很大的百分比。2.…account(s)for/take(s)up10%.……占有10%。3.ComparedwithA,Bhasahigherpercentage.与A相比,B有更高的比例。4.Onthetopofthelistis…,whichaccountsfor60%.占比重最高的是……,占60%。5.Atthebottomis…,whichtakesup20%.占最低比重的是……,占20%。6.AissecondtoB.A仅次于B。7.Aisranked/ratedfirst,followedbyBat30%andCat25%.A占最高比重,紧随其后的是占30%的B和占25%的C。●表示“数据变化”的常用句式在描述图表的过程中,考生有必要对图表的数据进行描述,因此,掌握相应地表示变化的句式也是相当重要的。a.表示增加、减少和波动的常用结构1.Thenumberof(privatecars)increased/rosesuddenly/rapidly/dramatically/substantially/considerably/sharply/steeplyfrom…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。2.Therewasasudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/considerable/sharp/steepincrease/riseinthenumberof(privatecars)from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。3.Therewasaboominthenumberof(privatecars)from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。4.Thenumberof(privatecars)climbed/jumped/rosesuddenly/wentsharplyup/soaredto…in…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量猛增到……(辆)。5.Therewasanevident/apparent/obviousincreasein…from…to….从……到……期间,在……方面有明显的增长。6.Thenumberof(privatecars)increased/rosesteadily/graduallyfrom…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稳定持续的增长。7.Therewasasteady/gradualincrease/riseinthenumberof(privatecars)from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稳定持续的增长。8.Therewasaslight/slowincrease/riseinthenumberof(privatecars)from…to…从……到……期间,’(私家车)的数量有了稍微/缓慢的增长。9.Thenumberof(privatecars)increased/roseslightly/slowlyfrom…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稍微/缓慢的增长。10.Thenumberof(privatecars)decreased/fell/droppedsuddenly/rapidly/dramatically/substantially/sharply/steeplyfrom…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的下降。11.Therewasasudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/sharp/steepdecrease/drop/reduction/declineinthenumberof(privatecars)from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的下降。12.Therewasa(n)evident/apparent/obviousreduction/declinein...from....to...从……到……期间,在……方面有明显的下降。13.Thenumberof(privatecars)droppedsharply/wentsharplydownto…in…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量急剧下降到……(辆)。14.Thenumberof(privatecars)increased/roseby…%from…to…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量增加了百分之……15.Thenumberof(privatecars)fell/dropped/declinedby…%from…to…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量下降了百分之……16.Therewasaslightfluctuationinthenumberof(privatecars)from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有轻微的波动。b.表示变化不大或没有变化的常用结构1.Thenumberof(privatecars)remainedsteady/stable/constantbetween…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量保持稳定。2.Thenumberof(privatecars)stayedthesamebetween…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量并没有发生变化。3.Therewaslittle/hardlyanychangeinthenumberof(privatecars)between…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量并没有发生变化。4.Thenumberof(privatecars)remainedlevelbetween…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量趋于稳定。5.Thenumberof(privatecars)remainedsteadyatapproximately…between…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量稳定在……(辆)左右。6.Thenumberof(privatecars)appearedtoleveloff.(私家车)的数量开始稳定下来了。c.表示最高点或最低点的常用结构1.Thesituation/figuresreachedapeak/ahighat…%in…情况(数据)在……(时间)达到顶点,为……(数目)。2.Thesituation/figuresbottomedoutat…%in…情况(数据)在……(时间)达到最低点,为……(数目)。3.Thesituation/figurespeakedat…%in.....情况(数据)在…(时间)达到顶点,为……(数目)。4.Thesituation/figureshitatroughat...%in…情况(数据)在……(时间)达到最低点,为……(数目)。5.Thenumbersoaredtoarecordhighof…数量剧增至历史新高,为……(数目)。d.表示倍数的常用结构1.Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimeswhatitwasin…与……(时间)相比,A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)。2.Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimestheamountin…与……(时间)相比,A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)。3.Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimesasmuch/manyas...in…与……(时间)相比,A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍):4.Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimesmorethan...in...与……(时间)相比,A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)还要多。5.From…to…,Aincreased/droppedmorethansixfold.从……到……期间,A增加(减少)了六倍。6.Theoutputofsteelin1990was400%upcomparedwithin1980.与1980年相比,1990年钢铁产量增加了四倍。7.Thefigurewasroughlydoubled/tripled/quintupledbetween…and…从……到……期间,数字大概是原来的两倍(三倍、五倍)图表类满分作文必备词汇示例21.描述图表变化趋势的词汇上升(v.):increase;goup;rise;improve;grow;jump;rocket;soar;surge;shootup(猛增)上升(n.):increase;rise;growth;jump;surge下降(v.):fall;drop;decrease;decline;godown;sink;dipplummet;plunge(暴跌)下降(n.):decrease,decline,fall,reduction,drop波动(v.):fluctuate波动(n.):fluctuation持平(v.):stabilize;remainthesametrend;remainstable;remainconstant;leveloff多条曲线趋势一致:AandBsharethesametrend;thetrendofAhappenstocoincidewithB2.描述图表变化程度的词汇程度很大significantly;considerably;rapidly;sharply;dramatically;drastically;enormously;substantially;markedly程度较轻slightly;gradually;slowly;steadily;moderately3.极值类词汇最高点:reachthepeak/top/highestpoint;increasetothepeak/top/highestpoint(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)最低点:reach/hitthebottom/lowestpoint;droptothebottom/lowestpoint(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)占比最多:occupy/makeup/takeup/accountfor/thelargestproportion/number/percentageof…占比最少:occupy/makeup/takeup/accountforthesmallestproportion/number/percentageof…4."大约"的表达方式about/around+数字数字+orsoapproximately+数字图表类满分作文必备词汇万能句型①Themobile-phonesubscriptionssoaredto4billionin2008.②Conversely,theurbanpopulationsawarisingtrend,growingfromonly300millionto680millionby2010.③Domesticcarshadadramaticincreaseinthemarketshare,ashighas9.8%,while/whereas(然而)Japanesecarsdeclinedbynearly10%.④Thepercentageofstudentstakingpart-timejobsremainsacontinuousincreaseallthroughthefouryearsinuniversity,startingfrom67.77%infreshmen,reaching71.13%and71.93%respectivelyinsophomoresandjuniors,andendingat88.24%inseniorsatlength.④饼状图描述最大占比:Wecannotfailtoseethatthebiggestshareisacquiringknowledge,withaproportionashighas59.5%./Wecannotfailtoseethatthebiggestshareisacquiringknowledge,accountingfor59.5%.⑤饼状图分别描述比例:Meanwhile,itisalsonotdifficulttofindthatservice,environment,priceandotherfactorsoccupy26.8%,23.8%,8.4%and4.7%respectively(分别地).解释原因的功能句型✦●第一句:①Threemajorfactors/reasonsgiveriseto(引起)thesituation(情况)/phenomenon(现象)mentionedabove.②Whatgivesriseto

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