广东中考新英语新题型单选题100道及答案

广东中考新英语新题型单选题100道及答案1.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Ioftenpractice________EnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke答案：C解析：practicedoingsth.是固定用法，表示“练习做某事”，所以选C。2.Thelittleboyistooyoung________theheavybox.A.carryB.tocarryC.carryingD.carried答案：B解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，是固定结构，所以选B。3.—________isyourfavoriteseason?—Spring.Ilikethebeautifulflowerseverywhere.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Spring”可知，问句是在询问最喜欢的季节是什么，用what提问，选A。4.Thebook________onthedeskfortwodays.A.haslainB.haslaidC.laidD.lies答案：A解析：“fortwodays”表示一段时间，句子要用现在完成时。lie（躺）的过去分词是lain，所以选A。5.—Isthisyourcoat?—No,itisn't.It'smuch________thanmine.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest答案：B解析：根据“than”可知，这里要用比较级，big的比较级是bigger，选B。6.Thegirl________longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：“withlonghair”表示“留着长发”，在句中作后置定语修饰thegirl，选C。7.I'llgototheparkifit________tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，rain是实义动词，主语是it，否定用doesn'train，选B。8.Hewassotiredthathefellasleep________helaydownonthebed.A.assoonasB.althoughC.untilD.unless答案：A解析：“assoonas”表示“一……就……”，符合语境，即他一躺在床上就睡着了，选A。9.Theyhavebeenfriends________theywereinprimaryschool.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when答案：A解析：“since”引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，符合本题时态，选A。10.—________isthepopulationofthiscity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问人口数量要用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”，所以选C。11.Theteachertoldusthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：“地球绕着太阳转”是客观事实，不管主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时，所以选A。12.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironmentinsteadof________it.A.polluteB.topolluteC.pollutingD.polluted答案：C解析：insteadof是介词短语，后面接动词的-ing形式，选C。13.Themovieisso________thatallthechildrenare________init.A.interested;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested答案：D解析：“interesting”常用来修饰物，“interested”常用来修饰人，电影是物，孩子是人，所以选D。14.—________didyouvisittheGreatWall?—Lastsummer.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“Lastsummer”可知，问句是询问时间，用when提问，选A。15.I'mlookingforwardto________frommypenpal.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears答案：B解析：“lookforwardtodoingsth.”是固定用法，表示“期待做某事”，to是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式，选B。16.Theboycanspeak________Englishand________French.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：C解析：“both...and...”表示“两者都”，连接两个并列的成分，这里表示会说英语和法语，选C。17.—________doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据答语“Twiceaweek”可知，问句是询问频率，用howoften提问，选B。18.Thehouse________in1990.A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.builtD.builds答案：B解析：根据时间状语“in1990”可知，句子要用一般过去时，房子是被建造，要用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”，选B。19.—________isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问职业要用“Whatissb.?”，所以选A。20.You'dbetter________lateforschoolagain.A.notbeB.nottobeC.don'tbeD.won'tbe答案：A解析：“You'dbetterdosth.”的否定形式是“You'dbetternotdosth.”，所以选A。21.Thestoryisvery________.Weareall________init.A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excited答案：D解析：“exciting”修饰物，“excited”修饰人，故事是物，人是主语，所以选D。22.—________willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“Inanhour”可知，问句是询问将来的时间，用howsoon提问，选C。23.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________passedtheexam.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案：A解析：“theonlyoneof...”结构中，定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式，且根据“passed”可知要用现在完成时，选A。24.—________beautifultheflowersare!—Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感叹句结构“How+形容词/副词+其他成分！”，这里是感叹形容词beautiful，选B。25.Thebookisvery________.I'mreally________init.A.interest;interestB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestingD.interests;interests答案：B解析：“interesting”修饰物，“interested”修饰人，书是物，人是主语，所以选B。26.—________isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sblue”可知，问句是询问颜色，用whatcolor提问，选A。27.Weshouldlearnto________ourselveswhenourparentsarenotathome.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup答案：C解析：“lookafter”表示“照顾”，符合语境，即父母不在家时要学会照顾自己，选C。28.Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake答案：D解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”，选D。29.—________didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothebeach.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Iwenttothebeach”可知，问句是询问地点，用where提问，选A。30.Thesongsounds________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.terribly答案：B解析：sound是感官动词，后面接形容词作表语，“good”是形容词，选B。31.Hehaslivedhere________threeyearsago.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：“since+时间点”，“threeyearsago”是时间点，句子用现在完成时，选A。32.—________doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Because...”可知，问句是询问原因，用why提问，选A。33.Themoviewasso________thatIfellasleephalfway.A.interestingB.excitedC.boringD.bored答案：C解析：根据“fellasleephalfway”可知，电影很无聊，“boring”修饰物，选C。34.Weneedto________aplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.A.comeupwithB.comeoutC.cometrueD.comeon答案：A解析：“comeupwith”表示“想出”，符合语境，即想出一个计划，选A。35.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—About2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根据答语“About2kilometers”可知，问句是询问距离，用howfar提问，选D。36.Theoldman________fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“fortenyears”表示一段时间，句子要用现在完成时，且die是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，要用bedead，选C。37.—________willthemeetinglast?—Abouttwohours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Abouttwohours”可知，问句是询问持续的时间，用howlong提问，选A。38.Thegirlisvery________.Shealwayshelpsothers.A.kindB.friendlyC.helpfulD.Alloftheabove答案：D（这里不符合要求，重新出题）38.Thegirlisvery________.Shealwaysgivesothersahandwhentheyareintrouble.A.kindB.strictC.lazyD.shy答案：A解析：根据“alwaysgivesothersahandwhentheyareintrouble”可知，女孩很善良，“kind”表示“善良的”，选A。39.—________canyoufinishthework?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“Intwodays”可知，问句是询问将来的时间，用howsoon提问，选C。40.Wemust________therulesinthelibrary.A.followB.breakC.makeD.forget答案：A解析：“followtherules”表示“遵守规则”，符合在图书馆的要求，选A。41.Thenewsmadehim________.A.happilyB.happyC.sadnessD.angrily答案：B解析：“makesb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”，这里要用形容词，“happy”是形容词，选B。42.—________isyournewbike?—It's500yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：B解析：根据答语“It's500yuan”可知，问句是询问价格，用howmuch提问，选B。43.Thebookis________difficult________Ican'tunderstandit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，这里difficult是形容词，选A。44.—________didyoubuythebook?—Lastweek.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“Lastweek”可知，问句是询问时间，用when提问，选A。45.Weshouldkeepourclassroom________.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：“keepsth.+形容词”表示“使某物保持……状态”，“clean”是形容词，选A。46.Theboyis________young________hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，这里young是形容词，选A。47.—________isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问职业用what，选A。48.Weneedtoprotecttheanimals________areindanger.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行词是animals，指物，在定语从句中作主语，用which引导，选B。49.—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“Bybike”可知，问句是询问交通方式，用how提问，选A。50.Thecaketastes________.Iwanttohaveanotherone.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.terribly答案：B解析：taste是感官动词，后面接形容词作表语，“good”是形容词，选B。51.HehasstudiedEnglish________hewasfiveyearsold.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：“since+时间点”，“fiveyearsold”是时间点，句子用现在完成时，选A。52.—________doyoulikethismovie?—Becauseitisverymoving.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Because...”可知，问句是询问原因，用why提问，选A。53.Thestoryisso________thatallthechildrenlikeit.A.interestingB.excitedC.boringD.bored答案：A解析：根据“allthechildrenlikeit”可知，故事很有趣，“interesting”修饰物，选A。54.Weshould________ourbesttohelpothers.A.tryB.doC.makeD.take答案：A解析：“tryone'sbesttodosth.”表示“尽力做某事”，选A。55.—________isitfromheretothesupermarket?—About10minutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根据答语“About10minutes'walk”可知，问句是询问距离，用howfar提问，选D。56.Theoldmanhasbeenill________lastmonth.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：“since+时间点”，“lastmonth”是时间点，句子用现在完成时，选A。57.—________willthepartystart?—Inhalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“Inhalfanhour”可知，问句是询问将来的时间，用howsoon提问，选C。58.Thegirlisvery________.Shecansolvedifficultproblemseasily.A.smartB.shyC.lazyD.quiet答案：A解析：根据“Shecansolvedifficultproblemseasily”可知，女孩很聪明，“smart”表示“聪明的”，选A。59.—________didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“Iwenttothemountains”可知，问句是询问地点，用where提问，选A。60.Wemust________theenvironment.A.protectB.polluteC.breakD.forget答案：A解析：我们应该保护环境，“protect”表示“保护”，选A。61.Thenewsmadeher________.A.happilyB.happyC.sadnessD.angrily答案：B解析：“makesb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”62.—________isyourschoolbag?—It'sblackandwhite.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是询问书包的颜色，用whatcolor提问，所以选A。63.Theproblemis________hard________fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，hard是形容词，符合此结构，选A。64.—________didyougettotheairport?—Bytaxi.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语可知是询问到达机场的交通方式，用how提问，选A。65.Weshouldkeepthewater________.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：“keepsth.+形容词”表示使某物保持某种状态，clean是形容词，选A。66.Theboyis________short________hecan'treachtheappleonthetree.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，short是形容词，选A。67.—________isyourmother?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问职业用what，选A。68.Theanimals________liveintheforestareindanger.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行词是animals指物，在定语从句中作主语，用which引导，选B。69.—________doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语可知是询问锻炼的频率，用howoften提问，选A。70.Theicecreamtastes________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.terribly答案：B解析：taste是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，good是形容词，选B。71.ShehaslearnedChinese________shecametoChina.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：“since+时间点”，cametoChina是过去的时间点，句子用现在完成时，选A。72.—________doyoulikethisbook?—Becauseitisveryuseful.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是询问喜欢这本书的原因，用why提问，选A。73.Themovieisso________thatmanypeoplewanttoseeitagain.A.interestingB.excitedC.boringD.bored答案：A解析：根据“manypeoplewanttoseeitagain”可知电影有趣，interesting修饰物，选A。74.Weshould________goodhabits.A.developB.breakC.makeD.forget答案：A解析：“developgoodhabits”表示养成好习惯，选A。75.—________isitfromyourofficetothebank?—About5kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根据答语可知是询问距离，用howfar提问，选D。76.Theoldwomanhasbeenalone________herhusbanddied.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：“since+时间点”，herhusbanddied是过去的时间点，句子用现在完成时，选A。77.—________willtheconcertbegin?—In20minutes.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语可知是询问将来音乐会开始的时间，用howsoon提问，选C。78.Theboyisvery________.Healwaysstudieshard.A.hard-workingB.lazyC.shyD.quiet答案：A解析：根据“Healwaysstudieshard”可知男孩勤奋，hard-working表示“勤奋的”，选A。79.—________didyougoduringtheholiday?—Iwenttothebeach.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是询问假期去的地点，用where提问，选A。80.Wemust________therulesatschool.A.obeyB.breakC.makeD.forget答案：A解析：“obeytherules”表示遵守规则，在学校要遵守规则，选A。81.Thenewsmadehim________.A.happilyB.happyC.sadnessD.angrily答案：B解析：“makesb.+形容词”表示使某人处于某种状态，happy是形容词，选B。82.—________isyournewdress?—It'sred.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：根据答语可知是询问新裙子的颜色，用whatcolor提问，选A。83.Thetaskis________difficult________fewstudentscanfinishitontime.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容词，选A。84.—________didyoutraveltoBeijing?—Bytrain.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语可知是询问去北京的交通方式，用how提问，选A。85.Weshouldkeepourcity________.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：“keepsth.+形容词”表示使某物保持某种状态，clean是形容词，选A。86.Thegirlis________young________shecan'ttakecareofherself.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，young是形容词，选A。87.—________isyourbrother?—Heisapoliceman.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问职业用what，选A。88.Theplants________growinthegardenareverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行词是plants指物，在定语从句中作主语，用which引导，选B。89.—________doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语可知是询问去图书馆的频率，用howoften提问，选A。90.Thecoffeetastes________.Idon'tlikeit.A.wellB.goodC.badD.badly答案：C解析：taste是感官动词，后