副词的比较级最高级课件人教版英语八年级上册

副词的比较级和最高级

人教版八年级上册Unit3&Unit4语法

Whatistheadv.？

什么是副词？Maryisaquietgirl.Shealwayssitstherequietly.(adj.)(adv.)(n.)(v.)MaryLook!Maryiswritingcarefully.Maryisacarefulgirl.(adj.)(adv.)(n.)(v.)Mary’svoiceisloud.Shesingsloudly.(adj.)(adv.)(v.)(系v.)Marylovesgoingtothemovies.(adv.)Maybe,shegoestothemovieseveryweekend.Marycansittherecomfortably.Suncinemahascomfortableseats.(adj.)(adv.)(v.)SunCinema(n.)Theticketsareso

cheap.Marycanbuytheticketsvery

cheaply.(adj.)(adv.)(adv.)￥18(adv.)Whatistheadv.？副词的作用是什么？Shesingsloudly.Theticketsareso

cheap.Marycanbuytheticketsvery

cheaply.Maybe,shegoestothemovieseveryweekend.副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或句子。Whatistheadv.？什么是副词？GROUPWORKShesingsloudly.Theticketsareso

cheap.Marycanbuytheticketsvery

cheaply.Maybe,shegoestothemovieseveryweekend.副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或句子。adj.adv.原级（原形）副词和形容词一样，有原级、比较级和最高级。副词的比较级和最高级构成比较级最高级规则不规则？用法Threegoodfriends：TomJimBill

jumpshigh.high–higher–highestJimjumpshigherthanTom.ButBilljumpshighestofthethree.1.4m1.6m1.8mTom副词的比较级和最高级构成1.-er,-est比较级最高级规则不规则用法Tomcomestoschoollate.JimcomeslaterthanTom.ButBillcomeslatestofthethree.late–later–latest7:308:008:10副词的比较级和最高级构成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st比较级最高级规则不规则用法Tomgoestobedearly.early

–earlier–earliestJimgoestobedearlierthanTom.ButBillgoestobedearliestofthethree.21:3021:0020:30副词的比较级和最高级构成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st3.-ier,-iest比较级最高级规则不规则用法Tomsingsloudly.loudly–moreloudly–most

loudlyJimsingsmoreloudly

thanTom.ButBillsingsmostloudlyofthethree.副词的比较级和最高级构成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st3.-ier,-iest4.more~,most~比较级最高级规则不规则用法Tomdanceswell.well–better–bestJimdancesbetterthanTom.ButBilldancesbestofthethree.Tomjumpsfar.farther–farthest2.4m2.6m2.5mJimjumpsfartherthanTom.ButBilljumpsfarthestofthethree.further–furthestfarTomeatsmuch.much–more–mostJimeatsmorethanTom.ButBilleatsmostofthethree.Tomwritesbadly.badly–worse–worstJimwritesworsethanTom.ButBillwritesworstofthethree.副词的比较级和最高级构成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st3.-ier,-iest4.more~,most~比较级最高级well-better-bestbadly-worse-worstmuch-more-mostfarther-farthestfurther-furthest用法比较级最高级规则不规则farTaraTinawritescarefully.writesmorecarefullythanTina.TarajumpsfartherthanTinaTinajumpsfar.2.0m2.2m(jumps).(does).副词的比较级和最高级构成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st3.-ier,-iest4.more~,most~比较级最高级well-better-bestbadly-worse-worstmuch-more-mostfarther-farthestfurther-furthest用法比较级两者；than,动词可省最高级规则不规则farFillintheblanks.Julie:Didyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday,Anna?Anna:Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangso____(good)!Julie:Well,IthinkLisasang_____(well)thanNelly.Anna:Oh,whichonewasLisa?Julie:Theonewithshorterhair.Ithinkshesang___________(clearly)thanNelly.Anna:Yes,butNellydanced_____(well)thanLisa.Julie:YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.wellbettermoreclearlybetter副词的比较级和最高级构成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st3.-ier,-iest4.more~,most~比较级最高级well-better-bestbadly-worse-worstmuch-more-mostfarther-farthestfurther-furthest用法比较级两者；than,动词可省最高级规则不规则farWhoruns(the)fastest,Tina,TaraorNelly?Tararuns(the)fastestofthegirls.副词的比较级和最高级构成1.-er,-est2.-r,-st3.-ier,-iest4.more~,most~比较级最高级well-better-bestbadly-worse-worstmuch-more-mostfarther-farthestfurther-furthest用法比较级两者；than,动词可省最高级三者或以上，范围；the可省规则不规则farthecheapestthemostpopularthemostcomfortablytheworstthebestthebest;thecheapest,themostpopular;themostcomfortably;theworst比较级常见标志最高级常见标志than+in/of...范围前有much/alittle/even/still/alot等程度词修饰形容词最高级前有the，

副词最高级前the可省略句意句意最高级的常用句型最高级的常用句型1.

用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较。

“疑问词+be/v.(三单)+

the+adj./adv.最高级，A,BorC？”

Whois

thetallest(tall),Tom,KateorBill?Whichcitydoyoulikebest(good),Beijing,ShanghaiorGuangzhou?Whoworks(the)hardest(hard),Tom,KateorBill?

2.

表示“最……之一”,

要用“A+is/was+oneofthe+adj./adv.的最高级

+n.复

”

e.g.JingjiangHotelisoneofthebiggest(big)hotelsinourcity.

形容词/副词的最高级3.

最高级前可加序数词。

“A+be+the+序数词+adj.最高级+n.单”

e.g.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongest(long)riverinChina.

比较级表最高级的用法表示“比其他任何/所有……都……”:“A+be/V实+比较级+thananyother+n.单”=“A+be/V实+比较级+thantheother+n.pl.”，Billissmarterthananyother

studentinourclass.=Billissmaterthantheother

students

inourclass.“否定意义的词+比较级”,意为“再……不过了”或“没有比...更...”表示最高级的意思。Itcouldn'tbebetter.那再好不过了。Ican'tagreemore.我再同意不过了。Bill学习比其他(任何)学生都努力。Billstudiesharderthananyotherstudent/theotherstudents.NobodygotbettergradesthanBill.没有人比Bill取得的成绩好。Bill比其他(任何)学生都聪明。语法练习：根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Summeristhe_________________(hot)seasoninayear.2.TheYellowRiveristhesecond_______________(long)riverinChina.3.Todayisa_______day.Itis______________(fine)dayofthisweek.4.LastSundayLindasang__________________(beautiful)andwonthe

singingcompetition.5.LiMingisoneof______________(popular)footballplayersinmyschool.6.Whichsubjectis_______________(easy),Chinese,Englishormath?7.Mr.Smithis___________________(funny)personIknow.8.MovieCityisthemostexpensivecinemahere,butithas_____________

(comfortable)seats.hottestlongestfinethefinestthemostbeautifullythemostpopulartheeasiestthefunniestthemostcomfortable形容词最高级一般前有标志词the！oneof...“最......之一”后接最高级，名词用复数三个选项，用最高级翻译下列句子：1.他弹吉他比Tom好。2.他读英语比其他人大声得多。3.谁起得更早，你爸爸还是你妈妈？4.他在班里学习最努力。HeplaystheguitarbetterthanTom.HereadsEnglishmuchmoreloudlythananyotherstudent./theotherstudents.Whogetsupearlier,yourfatherormother?Hestudies（the）hardestinhisclass.GroupworkPleasecompare(比较)yo