专题05 选词填空16篇（浙江中考真题+名校模拟）（原卷版）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页专题05选词填空16篇(浙江中考真题+名校模拟)（2024·浙江·中考真题）将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。across

fast

mouth

take

apieceofAdogfoundsomemeat.Hegotitandranawayas1ashecould.Onhiswayhome,hehadtogo2asmallriver.Justashewasgoingover,helookeddown.Intheriver,hesawadogwith3meat.“Imusthavethatmeat,too.”hesaid.“I4itfromthatdog.”Asheopenedhis5,hisownpiecefell,andwaslostinthewater.（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。nearby

happen

steal

hour

feelLastyear,myfriendsandIwentonatrip.Westartedearlyinthemorningandtraveledforseveral1onabus.Whenwearrived,everyonewastired.Whileweweregettingoffthebus,Inoticedayoungman,probablyinhisearlytwenties,standingveryclosetooneofmyfriends.Suddenly,Irealizedthathewastryingto2myfriend’swalletfromherbag!I3reallynervous,butIknewIhadtotakeactiontostophim.Luckily,Isawtwopoliceofficersstanding4andgotanidea.SoIfelloverandcriedoutpainfully.Thepoliceofficersheardthatandcameovertohelp.Whentheywerebymyside,Itoldthemwhatwas5.Theycaughtthethiefrightaway.Afterthat,wethankedthepoliceofficersandwentonwithourtriphappily.（2022·浙江宁波·中考真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。happen

also

show

nature

muchLaughterisgoodforyou,andthat’snojoke!Agoodlaughhelpsyourightaway.Whenyoulaugh,changes1inyourbody.Forexample,youtakein2airthanusual,whichisgoodforyourheart.Agoodlaughincreasesyourheartrate.Whenyoulaugh,yourbrainalsoreleases(释放)chemicalsthatmakeyoufeelhappy.Laughingcanalsomakeyoufeelrelaxedforupto45minutes.Laughtercan3reducepain.Youprobablydon’twanttochuckle(偷笑)whenyou’rehurt,butlaughterhelpsthebodymakeitsown4medicine.Laughingisalsogreatexercise!Research5thatlaughing100timesisasgoodasridingabikefor15minutes.Sowhydon’tyoutrylaughingoutloudeveryday?（2024·浙江温州·三模）用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。shine,must,avoid,healthy,exerciseHerearesomekeystepsyou1taketoprotectyoureyes.Takeabreakfromscreensevery20minutes.Eat2foryoureyes,includingvegetableswithrichvitamins.Get3outdoors.Butdon’tstaytoolonginthesunwhenit4brightly.5smokingsinceitraisestheriskofeyedamage.Remembertohaveenoughsleep.Don’tforgettocheckyoureyesinthehospital.Formoreinformation,visit（2024·浙江杭州·三模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。such

choose

city

special

indangerWhenschoolfinishesforthesummer,moststudentsliketogotoplaceswheretheycanhavefun.Butnoteveryonehasthesameideaof“fun”.Teenagersprefergoingto1campsandtheycanlearnsurvival(生存)skillsthere.Thesecampscanbefoundallovertheworld.Theyusuallyacceptteenagersagedbetween16and18,andareoftennearbig2.Atone3camp,teenagersspendtheirdaystakingpartinextreme(极限)sports,likerockclimbing,anddevelopingskillsthatwillkeepthemaliveiftheyfindthemselves4.Thecampersaredividedintogroupsandeachgroup5aleaderandmakestheirgroupplan.Theleaderhastowakeeveryoneupatsixo’clockeverymorning.Towardstheendofthecampingperiod,thegroupswillcompeteonwhattheyhavelearnt.（2024·浙江宁波·三模）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每个单词或短语限用一次。side

while

before

excited

wakeupAprilFool’sDayfallsonthefirstdayofApril.Nooneknowshowthedaystarted.Oneofthestoriesgoeslikethis:IntheMiddleAges,FrenchpeopleinsomepartsofFrancecelebratedNewYear’sDayonApril1.OtherFrenchpeoplewhocelebratedthedayonJan.1madefunofthem.Theycalledthem“Aprilfools”1andplayedtricksonthem.Today,AprilFool’sDayispopularinWesterncountries.Themostfunpartofthedayisplayingtricks.Forexample,someonemightsetalltheclocksforwardonehour2theirfamilyareasleep.Then,wheneveryone3attheusualtime,theyscreamabouthowtheywillbelateforschoolorwork.However,therearesomerulesforAprilFool’sjokes.Thejokesshouldbegoodfunforboth4.Theymustnothurtanybody’sfeelings.Thereisalsoatimelimit(限制)—youcanonlyplayjokes5noon.Ifyouplaytricksaftermidday,thejoke’sonyou!（2024·浙江台州·二模）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。energy

as

fight

for

fastRedwoodsarethetallesttreesintheworld.Theygrowtobeashigh1380feet.Aredwoodwouldimpressyougreatlyifyoustoodnearone.Butwhydotheygrowsotall?It’shardtoseeredwoodsfromtheground,buttheyarecompeting.Theyare2witheachothertogetthemostsunlight.Thetreesthatgetthemostsunlightgrowtaller.Treesthatgetstuckunderothertreesdon’tgetmuchlight.Thisway,theylosethechancetogrow3thanothers.Soredwoodsusealltheir4tocompetetogrowtall,ortheywillgettrappedonthebottom.However,growingtallsometimescauseslotsoftrouble.Theirlivesmightbesaferandeasieriftheydidn’thavetogrowsotall.Butthereisnoway5themtostopgrowing.Sotheyhavetocompetetheirwholelives.（2024·浙江杭州·一模）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个词汇限用一次。but

screen

also

something

feellikeYourseatmoves,youfeelwateronyourfaceandyoucansmell1.It’sthelatest4-Dcinemaexperience.The2arebiggerandtheseatsareinthemostcomfortablepositionforyoureyesandneck.Butisitfun?“It’smoreexcitingthan3-Dbecauseit’sbrighterandlouder.”saidfifteen-year-oldAdam.HisfriendJessicaagrees.“Themostexcitingscenewasinthecar.I3Iwasdriving,butmycarwasn’tfastenough.”Forothers,theexperienceisn’tasgoodas3-Dandyoucanfeelsick.“Themovingseatswereworsethanthesound!”saidAlice.“Iwastoouncomfortable.”Somespecialeffects(效果)are4scarierin4-D．Ofcourse,theticketsaremoreexpensive,5itseemssomepeoplearehappytopayfor“thebestfeelingintheworld”!（2024·浙江杭州·一模）用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。also;

fly;

like;

train;

heGuiHaichaoisnotonlyanastronautbutalsoateacherofauniversity.OnMay30th2023,hetooktheShenzhou-16SpacecraftwithJingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuand1tospace.GuiwasborninavillageinYunnanin1986.Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’s.Atthattime,hedreamedofbeinganastronaut2Yang.Guitrainedhardforhisdream.In3freetime,helikesdoingsomesports,suchasrunning,ridingbikesandswimming.“Duringhis4,hekeepsreadingouressays(论文)andgivingadviceontheessays.HeisreallyahelpfulteacherandIlikehim,”oneofhisstudentssays.Guiis5popularwithhiscoworkers.“Heisalwaysoutgoingandweneverseehimworryaboutanything,”hiscoworkerssay.（2024·浙江宁波·三模）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。tradition;

twelve;

beinterestedin;

story;

althoughQuestion:WhatareyouwillingtoknowaboutChina?Mygrandpa1Chinesemedicine.SoamI.—FelixIloveancientChinesepoems,2mostofthemarehardtounderstand.—IvyAsasportsman,Iwanttoknowsomethingabout3Chinesesports.—AlanWhatattractsmemostis24solarterms.Whicharethefirstand4ones?—LeeWhatdoesthefamilymeantoChinesepeople?Sharesome5withme.—Coral（2024·浙江·二模）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。from

east

ancient

divide

aswellasZhejiangliesinthe1ofChinaandit’stheprovincewiththemostislandsofthewholecountry.ItsnamemeantQiantangRiverin2times.Itiswell-knownforthelonghistory.DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,thearea3intoWuKingdomandYueKingdom.Theweatherhereispleasant.Everyyear,thereisarainyperiod4MaytoJune.Andit’sregardedasoneofthebestcitiesfortravelling,Travelerscanenjoythenaturalbeauties—theWestLake,MountainYandangandTiantaiMountain,5thehistoricalplacessuchasOrchidPavilion(兰亭),TianyiPavilion,RedBoatandsoon.（2024·浙江·模拟预测）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。good,difficult,although,borrow,partNotlongago,Imadeadecisiontoreadalotofbooks.SoIwenttothelibraryand1severalbooks.Butweekslater,Ifoundthattheideaoffinishingallofthemseemedimpossible.It’s2formetokeepcalmandreadawholebook.Ididn’tknowwhattodowithit.ThenonedayIthought,“Whynotmakereadingmeaningful?”Readingisajourneyofspirit.Whenwereadabook,wearetalkingwiththewriter.Wecanfeelallofhisorherhappinessandsufferings.Nowbookshavebecomea3ofmylife.Someoneoncesaid,“4sometimesthesituationisbad,peoplestillhaveachancetochooseourownway.”So,don’tcomplainaboutstudyorwork.Trytobepositiveandlookonthemuch5sideoflife.Thiswillimprovethesituationandhelpyoualot.（2024·浙江台州·一模）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。big

piece

takecareof

patiently

growCommunitygardensarespecialplaceswherepeoplegathertogrowvegetables,fruits,andflowers.Agardenmightbe1thanafootballfield,oritmightfitonarooftop.Bigorsmall,communitygardensareoftendividedintosmall2ofland,oneforeachgardenerorfamily.Thesegardenscanbegreatforfamilieswhodon’thaveroomfor3plantsathome,orwhojustlikegardeningwithotherpeople.It’sfuntoseehowothers4theirsmallgardensandwhattheyliketoeat!There’ssomuchfornewgardenerstolearn.Ittakesmanyweeksforagardentogrow5.Butbytheendoftheseason,communitygardenerscanpickdeliciousvegetableswiththeirnewfriends!（2024·浙江温州·一模）用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。fatuntilexamhappenneverBill’sHealthSelf-check●Sportsaretiring.I66doanyexercise.●I’musuallyundergreatstress,especiallybefore67.●ThemorecookiesIhave,the68Iget.ButIcan’tstop!●Iplaymobilegames69midnight.Ifeelweakthenextday.●Ican’tpayattentioninclass.Idon’tknowwhat70ifIstaythisway.（2024·浙江湖州·二模）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。understand

business

setup

decide

famousZongQinghou,theleaderoftheHangzhouWahahaGroup,passedawayonFeb25attheageof79.BeforestartingWahaha,heworkedonfarmsand1anelectricfanfactory.Theseeffortsledtohisfuturesuccess.Attheageof42,hestartedhisown2.Zongsawachanceinthechildren’snutritionmarket(营养市场).Throughhardworkandwise3,WahahabecameafamousnameinChina.In2002,Wahaha’sproductionwasevenbiggerthanthatofCoca-Cola.Havingbecomerichand4,Zongthoughtitwashisresponsibilitytomakesocietybetter.Duetohisownexperiencesofbeingpoor,he5andcaredforthosewhowerelesslucky.ThoughZongisgonenow,hisstorieswillcontinuetobeasourceofinspiration.（2024·浙江宁波·一模）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次(每空一词)。they

share

most

stranger

oftenTimemagazinerecentlyreportedthatmorethanthreebillionp