福建省福州市台江区福州华伦中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

八年级下册Unit7单元知识检索I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6.Whatwouldthewomanlike?A.Chickencurry.B.AbottleoflemonteaC.Orangejuice.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthebill?A.3.5dollars.B.8dollars.C.11.5dollars.8.Whomadethesausage?A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Thegirl’smother.9.Howlongwillittaketopreparethefood?A.Abouttenminutes.B.Abouttwentyminutes.C.Aboutthirtyminutes.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.Whenwilltheygooutfordinner?A.At8:30p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.11.Whatkindoffoodwilltheyhave?A.Sichuanfood.B.Japanesefood.C.Italianfood.听第6段对话、回答第12、13小题。12.WhatdocsAnnausuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Breadandmilk.B.Eggnoodlesandvegetableporridge.C.Ahotdog,sandwichesandmeatpies.13.WhendocsDavidusuallyhavebreakfastonweekends?A.At7:30a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At8:30a.m.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.Whodoesn’tlikeeatingvegetables?A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Manychildren.15.Howoftendocstheboydoexercise?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.第三节根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）Englishmen’sMealsBreakfastTheyeatporridge,eggsor16,andtheydrinkteaorcoffee.LunchComesat17o’clockintheafternoon.AfternoonteaFromfourtofiveintheafternoon.DinnerFirsttheyhave18.Thentheyhave19orfishwithvegetables.Someofthemhavethedinnerinthe20oftheday.II.单选（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Thereis________Indiangirlshowingpeoplearoundthetemple(寺庙)in________India.A.an;the B.an;/ C.the;/2.The________wetrained,thebetterchancewewillhavetowinthefinalgame.A.morecareful B.morecarefully C.mostcarefully3.Iknewthattheearth________aroundthesunwhenIwasachild.A.go B.went C.goes4.Michael________cameintothefinalcompetition(竞赛)lastmonth.Hishobbybroughthim________.A.successful;success B.successfully;successful C.successfully;success5.XiaoJunstudiesveryhard________gotoBeijingUniversity.A.sothat B.inorderto C.and6.—ShallItakeyoutotheshoppingcenterafterwork?—No,thanks.Myfathersaidhewould________onhiswayhome.A.lookforme B.pickmeup C.lookafterme7.ThebookisTom’s.Iwillfinish________ittomorrow.A.read B.reading C.toread8.—Iregret________suchrudewordstomymother.Shewasheartbroken.—Youshouldreallymakeanapology(道歉)toher.A.tosay B.saying C.said9.I________everythinggoeswellandwishthem________.A.hope;successful B.hope;success C.wish;luckily10.Ireallyhopeto________her,butIdon’tknowhertelephonenumber.A.takecareof B.lookforwardto C.getintouchwith11.—WangLinsoldallthefriedrice.—________A.Welldone! B.Ofcourse. C.Notbad.12.He________hisschoolbag________booksbeforehewenttoschool.A.fill;with B.full;of C.filled;with13.—CouldyoupleasetellmeifImustdo________theteacherstellme?—Ofcourseyoumust.A.when B.as C.like14.—Iwenttoaformalwesterndinner________thefirsttimelastevening.—Whatdidthedinnerstart________.A.for;from B.for;with C.at;from15.—It’srainingoutside.I’mnotsure________.—Don’tworry.Let’swaitfortheweatherreport.A.whowewillgoshoppingwithB.whetherwewillhaveapicnictomorrowC.whenwewillhavethesportsmeetingIII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）ItissaidthatChinesepeoplearethemostfriendlyintheworld.WhenforeignpeoplevisitaChinesefamily,theChinesefamilywillshakehandswiththem.As____16____,theforeignpeoplewillbesurprisedatthewarmththatthey____17____.WhenyouvisitChinesefamily,thehostoftenmakesteaforyouandgetsyoubiscuitsorcandies.Theywillalsochatwithyou,andyouwillneverfeellonely.Atthesametime,theywillbebusy____18____mealforyou.Chinesepeopleoftenoffer____19____guestsabigmeal.Theyalwaysprepare____20____foodthantheguestscaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.Oneofthemostsurprisingthings____21____thattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforguests.TheChinesefamilytrytomakeyouathome.Whenyoufinisheating,thehost____22____says“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch,pleasehavemore.”Youtellthemyouhavebeenfull,____23____theywillstillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Confuciussaidin____24____yearsago,“Tomeetfriendsfromaplacefaraway,how____25____weare!”Haha.Ithinkyoushouldrememberit.16.A.customers B.hosts C.guests17.A.receive B.accept C.hear18.A.toprepare B.preparing C.paying19.A.her B.their C.his20.A.much B.more C.many21.A.are B.is C.was22.A.never B.usually C.finally23.A.because B.but C.if24.A.twothousands B.twothousandof C.thousandsof25.A.interested B.bored C.happyIV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）（A）Boiledeggs■Youwillneed:Egg;Water■Steps:1.Puttheegginasaucepan（炖锅）.2.Addenoughcoldwater;covertheeggcompletely（完全地）.3.Cookitovermediumheat.Whenthewaterbeginstoboil,coverthepanwiththelid（盖）andturnofftheheat.4.Wait15minutesandenjoyyourbreakfast.■Tip:Ifyouadd1teaspoonofvinegar（醋）tothewater,theshellwillnotcrackwhenthewaterisboiling.Egg-in-a-hole■Youwillneed:1tspbutter;2piecesofbread;2eggs■Steps:1.Meltthebutterinafryingpan.2.Cutahole(about5cmaround)inthemiddleofeachpieceofbread.3.Putthebreadinthepan.4.Cracktheeggsanddropthemintotheholesyou’vecut(oneforeach).5.Cookfor1minute.Turnitoverandcooktheothersideuntiltheeggisfirm.26.Whichpictureshowsthefirsttwostepsofcookingboiledeggs?A. B. C. D.27.Whencookingboiledeggs,youcanaddsomevinegartomakethe________.A.eggscookedquickly B.eggsmoredeliciousC.shellmorebeautiful D.shellnoteasytobreak28.Youneed________kindsofingredientstocookEgg-in-a-holeinthetext.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.529.TocookEgg-in-a-hole,youdropeggs________.A.beforemeltingthebutter B.aftermeltingthebutterC.afterputtingthebread D.beforeputtingthebread30.Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.A.adviseustoeatathome B.tellushealthyfoodtoeatC.adviseustoeatmoreeggs D.telluswaystocookeggs（B）Inthepast,mostpeoplestoppedeatingmeatandeggsforLent(大斋期),the40-dayperiodbeforeEaster.So,onShroveTuesday,thelastdaybeforeLent,theyhadabigcelebration.TheFrenchcallthisday“MardiGras”,whichmeans“FatTuesday”,becausetheyhadtouseupanyfattyfoodsuchasmilk,eggsandbutterbeforeLent.Todothis,theymadecrepes.TodaytheystillcelebrateMardiGrasbyeatingcrepes.IntheUK,peoplecallitPancakeTuesday,andtheyeatpancakeswithlemonandsugar.Theyalsohavepancakeraces,wherepeoplerunalongthestreet,throwingapancakeintheairandcatchingitinafryingpan!InItaly,ShroveTuesdayiscalled“Carnevale”,whichmeans“goodbyetomeat”anditalsogivesusthewordCarnival(嘉年华).InmanyItaliancities,CarnivalcelebrationsstartweeksbeforeLentandpeopleeatfritters.InNaples,asouthernItaliancity,peoplehaveapastadishcalledGrandeLasagnediCarnevale.InNewOrleans,USA,thewholecarnivalseasoniscalledMardiGras,becauseitendsonShroveTuesday—butitstartson6January!There-arefancy-dressparties,streetparadesandfood.Traditionally,everyoneeatsKingcakes.PancakeTuesday,MardiGrasorCarnival—thenamedoesn’tmatter,becauseit’salwaysagreatchancetohavefunandenjoysomedeliciousfood.31.Lentusuallylastsfor________beforeEaster.A.oneday B.twoweeks C.onemonth D.fortydays32.WhichcountriescelebrateCarnivalforweeks?A.FranceandItaly. B.TheUKandTheUSA. C.ItalyandtheUSA. D.FranceandtheUK.33.WhatkindoffooddopeopleeatonShroveTuesdayintheUK?A.Crepes. B.Kingcakes. C.Pancakes. D.Fritters.34.WhydopeoplecelebrateShroveTuesday?A.TosaygoodbyetoLent. B.TowelcomeLent.C.Tohaveafamilyget-together. D.Tokeephealthy.35.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Healthandsport. B.Historyandculture.C.Scienceandtechnology. D.Travelandenvironment.（C）Afterfinishinghisdinner,LinXuopenedamini-program(小程序)called“ClearPlate”andtookaphotoofhisemptyplates.Hewasthenawarded(奖励)somecreditpointswhichcanbeusedtobuysomethingorgivecharitymealstooldpeopleandchildreninneed.The“ClearPlate”mini-programwasproducedbyLiuJichen,astudentfromTsinghuaUniversityin2018.Theideatodevelopsuchamini-programcamefromLiu’sexperienceinarestaurant.In2017,hefoundthatarestaurantwouldgivepeoplesmallgiftsiftheyfinishedofftheirfoodsixtimes.“Ithinkitwasagreatideatosavefood.AndIthoughtofusingtheInternettodothesimilarthing,”hesaid.Liuorganized(组织)ateamof20memberstoworkontheprojectattheendof2017.TosolvetheAl’sproblemofidentifying(识别)photosofemptyplates,theteamspenthalfayearcollectingover100000samples(样本)inrestaurants.In2018,themini-programwasputintouseonOct.16,WorldFoodDay.The“ClearPlate”mini-programhasbecomepopularamongyoungChineseandnowhasmorethan5millionusers.Ithelpsmanypeopledevelopagoodhabitinamoreinterestingway.Atthesametime,ithelpssavefoodandhelpmorepeopleintrouble.Liuhopespeoplefromothercountriescanusetheprogramtoointhefuture.“Wehopetoinspireeveryonetotakeactionagainstfoodwaste,”hesaid.36.Togetsomecreditpoints,usersneedto________.A.cutupthefoodontheplate B.cleanuptheplatesC.eatupthefoodontheplate D.pickuptheplates37.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A.whyLiustartedtheprogramB.whereLiustartedtheprogramC.howpeopleusetheprogramD.whatpeoplecangetfromtheprogram38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AIttookhalfayeartofinishthemini-program.B.Threeadvantagesarelistedaboutthisprogram.C.Creditpointscanallowownerstoeatfoodforfree.D.Theprogramispopularwithyoungpeopleintheworld.39.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.introduceLiuJichenBsolvesomeAl’sproblemsC.introduceamini-programD.solvefoodsafetyproblems40.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?（①＝Paragraph1,②＝Paragraph2…）A. B. C. D.（D）AtaboutnoononeweekdayinMaizidian,abusybusinessareainBeijing,officeworkerscomeinandoutofaconvenience(便利)storejustasusual.Nearlyallcarrypackaged(包装的)mealsanddrinks.Thestoresells800to1000packagedmeals,usuallyincludingriceandsomesmallerdishes,atlunchtimeeveryworkday.About80%ofthebuyersarewhite-collarworkers.Reasonableprices,convenienceandqualityofready-to-eatmealshavechangedconveniencestoresinto“kitchens”formanycityworkers.ZhangHui,32,anofficeworkerinShanghai,goestothesestoresformostofhermeals.Shespendslessthan10yuanonbreakfastandabout20yuanonpackagedmealsforlunchanddinnereachday.“WhenI’mbusy,orwhenIhavetoeatalone,Iwillchoosereadytoeatfoodsinconveniencestores,whicharefastandmakebuyingeasy.Thisalsosavesmefromfeelinguncomfortableabouteatingaloneinarestaurant,”Zhangsaid.“And,thetasteofsuchfoodsisacceptable.”Chinahasabout122,000conveniencestores,mainlyinfirst-tierandsecond-tiercities(一线和二线城市).Withthechangesofmodernsociety,peopleseemtohavefasterlives.Mostofthemnowdon’thaveasmuchtimetocookasbefore.Withmoredisposableincome(可支配收入),peoplearemorewillingtospendonconvenience.Andnowtheyarepayingmoreattentiontotheenvironmentandfoodsafety.Ready-to-eatfoodsinconveniencestorescanmeettheseneeds,mainlyforalargenumberofyoungsinglepeople.41.ThefollowingarethereasonsforchoosingconveniencestoreEXCEPT________.A.convenience B.modernkitchensC.acceptabletaste D.quality42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph3referto?AZhangHui’sself-cookingathome. B.ZhangHui’seatingaloneinarestaurant.C.ZhangHui’schoiceofready-to-eatfoods. D.ZhangHui’shurrytoworkwithoutmeals.43.FromParagraph3,wecanknow________.A.ZhangHuidoesn’tknowhowtocookB.ZhangHuiofteneatsaloneinarestaurantCZhangHuithinksbuyingready-to-eatfoodsisagoodchoiceD.ZhangHuithinksready-to-eatfoodstastegood44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.China’sconveniencestoresareonlyinbigcities.B.Peoplecaremoreabouttheenvironmentandfoodsafety.C.Peopleinbigcitieshaveasmuchtimetocookasbefore.D.ZhangHuispendslessthan20yuaninconveniencestoreseveryday.45.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whatconveniencestoressell. B.Howpeoplelikeconveniencestores.C.Whyconveniencestoresarepopular. D.Wherepeoplecanfindconveniencestores.（E）Chinesedishesareverydifferentinthenorthandsouth.ButthereisonekindoffoodthatiscommoninmostpartsofChina.Itisbaozi.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingonceshowedupinarestaurant.____46____.Baoziarefilledwithvegetablesorporkandwrapped(包裹)inasoftflourshell.____47____.Thesmallestisxiaolongbao.Eachonecomesinabite-sizedform.Thefillingsofbaoziarealsodifferent.____48____.Inthesouth,manypeoplealsoputsomesweetfillingssuchassugarinsidebaozi.____49____.Forexample,steamedjuicybuns(灌汤包).Peopleuseastraw(吸管)todrinkthesoupbeforeeatingit.Althoughmostbaoziaresteamed(蒸),somearecookedinadifferentway.Shengjianbaoisfried.Peopleloveitscrispyshell(酥脆外皮)andgoldencolor.BaoziisimportanttoChinesepeople.____50____.Manyforeignersalsolikebaozi.Theycallthemdumplings.A.Theyaremadeindifferentsizes.B.Meatandvegetablesarecommon.C.Heboughtsomebaoziforlunch.D.Somebaozievenhavesoupinside.E.ItisoneofChina’stenmostpopulardishes.V.选词填空。（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分）polite,south,root,regret,Italy51.The________ofthehousesaresofantastic!52.________arefamousfortheirnoodles.53.It’s________forhimtoshoutathismother.54.TomfailedhisexamandJane________thatshedidn’thelphim.55.Inthe________partofChina,peopleofteneatrice.VI.根据提示，补全句子，每空一词。（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分）56.Wecan________________(寻求帮助)ourteacherswhenweareintrouble.57.________________(简而言之)heworkedhardandfinallyhisdreamcametrue.58.Theyhadapartyand________________(祝酒)theirsuccess.59.Wouldyoumind________________(切碎)thegreenonion.60.Finally,shemadeitandherdream________________(变成现实).VII.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。61.你想知道你们将在何时何地举行艺术节，可以这样问老师：________________theartfestival?62.晚饭马上做好了，妈妈让你帮她摆餐具，她可以这样问：Could________________?63.在餐厅用完餐，结账时你可以这样对服务员说：________________,please?64.朋友刚学包饺子、包得不好，你告诉他要多练习、孰能生巧，可以这样说：________________.65.你想知道Jane想要哪种饮料，可乐或果汁，你可以这样问她：________________,cokeorjuice?VIII.看图写话。（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）66.run,all________________67.kind,give________________68.inorderto,catch________________69.think,worth________________70.forsale________________IX.短文填词。（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）Youknow,noteveryonewilllikeyou;noteveryonewillacceptyouorappreciateyou.Infact,therewillbemanypeoplewho____71____(like)youandwhowillcriticize(批判)you,andthat’sjustthewayitis.Youcan’tpleaseeveryone.Now,____72____(certain),weshouldthinkaboutothers.Weshouldrespect(尊重)others,andweshouldpay____73____/əˈtenʃn/toourownbehavior(行为)andifsomeonecriticizesus,wemayneedtoreflecton(反思)____74____andseeifthereissomethingwecandotoimproveourbehavior.Butevenifyou’rethekindest,____75____(sweet)andmostrespectfulpersonintheworld,youhavetoacceptthefactthattherearepeoplewhowillfindallkindsof____76____(reason)todislikeyou.Ifsomeonedislikesyou,maybeyou’lltryto____77____/tʃeɪndʒ/somethingaboutyourself.Butnomatterwhatyoudo,they’llalwaysfindsomething____78____tocriticizeyou.Andyoucan’tpleaseeveryone.Allyouhavetodoistoadmit(承认)thattheyhavetherighttothinkwhatevertheywanttothink.Allyouhavetodoistorespectthat.Andwhatmattersis____79____youlikeyourselfornot,whetheryouacceptyourselfornot,andnoneoftheseshoulddependon____80____othersthink.Youhavetoseeforyourself.X.书面表达.（满分15分）81.假设你叫Lihua，你的美国朋友Jack要到一个中国朋友家里做客，他对中国的餐桌礼仪不是很了解，请你根据下列提示给他写一封电子邮件，给他一些建议。要求词数不少于80词.提示：1.准时或提前到主人家2.吃饭时，等主人邀请你才能开始吃3.中国人习惯用子吃饭，不能用筷子指任何人4.如果吃饱了，可以告诉主人并表示感谢；5.________________DearJack,I’mgladthatyouwillvisitoneofyourChinesefriends.TablemannersareimportantfortheChinese.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely,LiHua

八年级下册Unit7单元知识检索I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6.Whatwouldthewomanlike?A.Chickencurry.B.AbottleoflemonteaC.Orangejuice.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthebill?A.3.5dollars.B.8dollars.C.11.5dollars.8.Whomadethesausage?A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Thegirl’smother.9.Howlongwillittaketopreparethefood?A.Abouttenminutes.B.Abouttwentyminutes.C.Aboutthirtyminutes.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.Whenwilltheygooutfordinner?A.At8:30p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.11.Whatkindoffoodwilltheyhave?A.Sichuanfood.B.Japanesefood.C.Italianfood.听第6段对话、回答第12、13小题。12.WhatdocsAnnausuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Breadandmilk.B.Eggnoodlesandvegetableporridge.C.Ahotdog,sandwichesandmeatpies.13.WhendocsDavidusuallyhavebreakfastonweekends?A.At7:30a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At8:30a.m.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.Whodoesn’tlikeeatingvegetables?A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Manychildren.15.Howoftendocstheboydoexercise?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.第三节根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）Englishmen’sMealsBreakfastTheyeatporridge,eggsor16,andtheydrinkteaorcoffee.LunchComesat17o’clockintheafternoon.AfternoonteaFromfourtofiveintheafternoon.DinnerFirsttheyhave18.Thentheyhave19orfishwithvegetables.Someofthemhavethedinnerinthe20oftheday.II.单选（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】【答案】B【3题答案】【答案】C【4题答案】【答案】C【5题答案】【答案】B【6题答案】【答案】B【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】B【9题答案】【答案】B【10题答案】【答