阅读理解专项训练-小学英语五年级上册人教PEP版（含答案）

阅读理解专项训练-小学英语五年级上册人教PEP版

一、阅读选择

Teacher:Hello,boysandgirls.Areyouhelpfulathome?

Student:Sure!

Teacher:Whocancookthemeals?

ZhangJie:Icancookthemeals.

WangDong:Metoo.

Teacher:Whocandothedishes?

LiuYangandWangYue:Icandothedishes.

Teacher:Whatcanyoudo,JinYue?

JinYue:Icanemptythetrash,sweepthefloorandwatertheflowers.

Teacher:Great!You'rehelpfulathome.

1.ZhangJiecancookthemeals.()

2.WangDongcancookthemeals,too.()

3.WangYuecannotdothedishes.()

4.JinYuecanwatertheflowers.()

5.Thestudentsarehelpfulathome.()

阅读理解。

Hello!IamJohn.TodayisMonday.Ihavethreeteachers.TheyareMrCarter,MissGreen

andMrsBlack.MrCarterisanewteacher,hecomesfromtheUKandheteachesusmaths.His

classissofunny(有趣)thatwealllikehimverymuch.MissGreenisourartteacher,sheis

strict(严格)butsheisverykind(和蔼).MrsBlackissosmart.Theyareallnicethatwealllike

them.

6.Ihavenewteacher.()

A.threeB.twoC.a

7.MrCarterisateacher.()

A.EnglishB.mathsC.Chinese

8.Tomorrowis.(

A.MondayB.TuesdayC.Wednesday

9.isanartteacher.()

A.MrCarterB.MrsBlackC.MissGreen

10.issmart.()

A.MrCarterB.MrsBlackC.MissGreen

Ihavetwonewfriends.LiuLuisyoung.Heistallandthin.Heiscleverandfunny.Janeis

nottall.Butheisstrong.Heishelpful.Heisfunny,too.Weareinthesameschoolandthesame

class.Weoftenplaytogether.Ilikethemverymuch.

11.LiuLuandJanearefriends.()

12.Janeisnotfunny.()

13.LiuLuandJaneareinthesameclass.()

14.LiuLuiscleverandstrong.()

15.Janeishelpful.()

Hi,I'mSam.Iamanurse.I'mactiveandpretty.EverydayIgotoworkat7:30inthe

morning.ThenIgohomeatabout5:30intheafternoon.OnMondayandWednesdayevening,I

readbooks.OnThursdayandFridayevening,IhaveEnglishclass.SometimesIdrawpictures.On

theweekend,Ioftengoshoppingwithmyfriend.OnSunday,Iusuallyplaysports.Butnotthis

Sunday.Becausetheweatherreportsaysifsgoingtorain!So,Iwilllistentomusicathomethis

Sunday.

16.Samisa)

A.nurseB.doctor

17.Whatisshelike?()

A.Sheisbeautiful.B.Sheisquietandnice.

18.WhendoesshehaveEnglishclass?()

A.Intheevening.B.Inthemorning.

19.DoesSamliketodosports?()

A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn5t.

20.ThisSunday,Samisgoingto()

A.readbooks.B.listentomusic.

Inasmallvillage,thereisateacher,adoctor,adriverandapoliceman.Theyareallgood

friends.Whataretheirnames?OneisMike,oneisJack,oneisTomandtheotherisJohn.Mike's,

Jack'sandTom'schildrenareclassmates.Johnhasnotanychildren.Heteacheshisfriends5

childrenatschool.Mikehasmanyhensandhegivesthedriverandthedoctoreggs.Jack'schild

goestoschooltothedoctor'shouse.Thedoctor'sisbehindJack's.

21.Thefourpeopleliveinasmall.()

A.factoryB.schoolC.villageD.park

22.Areallthefourpeoplegoodfriends?()

A.Yes,theyare

B.No,theyaren't.

C.No,twoofthemare.

D.No,threeofthemare

23.Johnis,Mikeis,andTomis.()

A.adoctor,apoliceman,adriver.

B.ateacher,apoliceman,adoctor.

C.Apoliceman,ateacher,adriver.

D.adriver,adoctor,ateacher.

24.Whichisright?()

A.Jack'shouseisbehindthedoctor's

B.Jackgiveshisfriendseggs.

C.Someoftheirchildrenareinthesameclass.

D.Johnhasn'tanychildren..

25.Jack'schildgoestoschoolto.()

A.Mike'shouse.

B.theteacher9shouse.

C.thedoctor'shouse.

D.John'shouse

二、阅读判断

读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。

Hi,IamAmy.I'melevenyearsold.Icansinganddance.IcansingEnglishsongs,too.ButI

can'tdoanykungfu.TodayisMonday.We'llhaveanEnglishpartynextMonday.Now,Iam

cleaningtheclassroomwithmyclassmates.

26.Amyissevenyearsold.()

27.TomorrowisTuesday.()

28.Amycandosomekungfu.()

29.AmycansingEnglishsongsanddance.()

Hello.MynameisCindy.Iam11yearsold.Iliveinthecity,butIlikethevillageverymuch.

Istudyinaprimaryschool.Everydaywehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointhe

afternoon.MyfavouritedayisFriday.Wehaveartclass.Ilikedrawingpictures.Tomatoesaremy

favouritefood.MissWhiteisournewteacher.She'sprettyandactive.Sheteachesusmaths.I

oftenhelpmymotherdosomecleaningathome.Iamhelpful.

30.Cindyisaneleven-year-oldgirl.()

31.Cindylivesinthevillage.()

32.Therearesevenclasseseveryday.()

33.MissWhiteisaprettyandactivemathsteacher.()

34.Cindycandohouseworkathome.()

Sarah:Whafsyourfavouritefood,John?

John:Ilikehamburgers.Theyaredelicious.Whataboutyou?

Sarah:Ilikefruit.Ilikegrapes.Theyarefresh.Butapplesaremyfavourite.Theyaresweet.

John:Oh,Isee.Iliketomatojuice.Ifsfreshandhealthy.Doyoulikeit?

Sarah:No,Ilikebee£butI'mheavynow.

35.Sarah'sfavouritfoodarebananas.()

36.Johnlikesfruit.()

37.Johnlikestomatojuice,butSarahdoesn'tlikeit.()

38.Sarahlikesfruit.Shelikesgrapes.Becausethey5refresh.()

39.Sarahisheavynow.()

读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。

Amy:TodayisSunday.Lefsgotothenaturepark.

Mike:Great!Isthereaforestinthepark?

Amy:Yes,thereis.Thereisalake,too.Therearemanyboatsonthelake.

Mike:Arethereanybirdsintheforest?

Amy:Yes,thereare.Andtherearemanyplantsintheforest.

Mike:Yeah!Lefsgo.

40.Thereisariverinthepark.()

41.Therearemanyplantsintheforest.()

42.Therearemanybirdsinthepark.()

43.Thereisaforestinthepark.()

I'mChenJie.Welcometomyhome.Thisismylivingroom.Therearelotsofflowershere.

Thereisaphotoabovethesofa.Thewaterbottleisbesidethesofa.ThereisaTVinfrontofthe

sofa.Thereisaclockonthewall.Look!Thisismybedroom.Thereisabedintheroom.Nearthe

bed,thereisadesk.Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Whereismycat?Oh,it'sunderthebed.

44.ThereisacatinChenJie'sbedroom.()

45.ThereisaclockinChenJie'sbedroom.()

46.ThereisaTVinChenJie'slivingroom.()

47.ThephotoisaboveChenJie'sbed.()

48.TherearelotsofflowersinChenJie'shome.()

参考答案:

1.T

2.T

3.F

4.T

5.T

【分析】略

1.由原文“ZhangJie:Icancookthemeals.”可知答案正确。

2.由原文"ZhangJie:Icancookthemeals.WangDong:Metoo.“可知王东也会做饭，答案正

确。

3.由原文“LiuYangandWangYue:Icandothedishes.”可知王悦会做菜，故答案错误。

4.由原文“JinYue:Icanemptythetrash,sweepthefloorandwatertheflowers.”可知答案正

确。

5.由原文“Teacher:Great!You'rehelpfulathome.",可知答案正确。

【点睛】略

6.C

7.B

8.B

9.C

10.B

【分析】本文关于约翰介绍他的三名老师情况。

6.句意：我有个新老师。根据MrCarterisanewteacher可知John有一位新老师。在

这里不要误选Athree。故选C。

7.句意:卡特先生是老师。根据MrCarter...andheteachesusmaths.可知卡特先生教

我们数学，故选B。

8.句意：今天是星期.根据TodayisMonday.可知今天是周一，所以明天是周二，故

选B。

9.句意：是一名美术老师。根据MissGreenisourartteacher可知美术老师是格林小

姐，故选c。

10.句意：很聪明。根据MrsBlackissosmart.可知布莱克太太很聪明，故选B。

【点睛】

11.T

12.F

13.T

14.F

15.T

【分析】略

11.略

12.略

13.略

14.略

15.略

【点睛】略

16.A

17.A

18.A

19.A

20.B

【分析】略

16.句意：萨姆是一名护士。从短文中的句子“Iamanurse可以得知。

17.句意：她什么样？她很漂亮。由句子，Tmactiveandpretty”可知。

18.句意:她什么时候用英语课？晚上。我们可以从短文中找出答案，ccOnThursdayand

Fridayevening,1haveEnglishclass.“可以看出台的课在晚上。

19.句意:萨姆喜欢做运动吗？是的，她喜欢。从短文中“OnSunday,1usuallyplay

sports.”可知。

20.句意：这个星期天，萨姆准备听音乐。从句子“So,Iwilllistentomusicathomethis

Sunday.”可知答案。

【点睛】略

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.D

【分析】2.3.4.

21.本句意思是这四个人住在…？根据短文第一句可知，他们住在一个小村里。故答案为

Co

22.本句意思是这四个人都是好朋友吗？根据短文第一行可知，他们都是好朋友，应该肯

定回答。故选A。

23.根据短文推测他们的职业，从句子Johnhasnotanychildren.Heteacheshisfriends9

childrenatschool.推测，John是一名教师。从句子Mikehasmanyhensandhegivesthedriver

andthedoctoreggs可知，Mike是一名警察。从句子thedoctor'sisbehindJack's.可知,Jack

是一^名司机。最后剩下Tom,他就是医生。故选B。

24.本句意思是哪个是正确的？选项A意思是Jack的家在医生家后面。根据短文最后一句

可知，是医生家在Jack家后面，因此错误。选项B意思是Jack给他的朋友鸡蛋。根据短

文第四行可知，是Mike给他的朋友鸡蛋，因此错误。选项C意思是他们中的一些孩子在

同一个班。根据短文可知，是他们所有的孩子都在同一个班，因此错误。选项D意思是

John没有孩子。根据短文第三行可知，他是没有孩子。因此本句正确。故选D。

25.本句意思：杰克的孩子去学校是去谁的就家？根据Jack'schildgoestoschooltothe

doctor'shouse.可知是医生的家。故选C。

【点睛】

26.F

27.T

28.F

29.T

【解析】26.句意：艾米七岁了。由原文Hi,IamAmy.Tmelevenyearsold.可以判断

AmyH^一岁了。题干“Amy7岁了。”题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。

27.句意：明天是星期二。由原文TodayisMonday.今天是星期一。可以判断，明天是星期

二，题干与原文符合，故答案为T。

28.句意:艾米会功夫。由原文Butlean】doanykungfix.但是我不会练功夫。题干与原文

不符合，故答案为F。

29.句意：艾米会唱英语歌和跳舞。由原文Icansinganddance.IcansingEnglishsongs,

too.可以判断Amy会唱英文歌，也会跳舞。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。

30.T

31.F

32.F

33.T

34.T

【导语】本文介绍了辛迪的基本情况，学校的课程，饮食喜好和新老师怀特小姐。

30.题干句意：辛迪是一个H岁的女孩。根据“Iam11yearsold.”可知题干表述正确，故

答案为T。

31.题干句意：辛迪住在村子里。根据"Iliveinthecity,butIlikethevillageverymuch.“可

知她住在城里，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。

32.题干句意：每天有七节课。根据"Everydaywehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwo

intheafternoon.”可知早上4节，下午2节，共6节，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。

33.题干句意：怀特小姐是一位漂亮而活跃的数学老师。根据"MissWhiteisournew

teacher.She'sprettyandactive.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。

34.题干句意：辛迪可以在家做家务。根据"Ioftenhelpmymotherdosomecleaningat

home.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。

35.F

36.F

37.T

38.T

39.T

【详解】略

40.F

41.T

42.T

43.T

【解析】40.由原文“Amy:Yes,thereis.Thereisalake,too.”可知公园里有一个湖泊，但是

没有河流，因此答案错误。

41.由原文“Amy:Yes,thereare.Andtherearemanyplantsinthefbrest.“可知