Unit3SectionA(1a-2d)练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

SectionA(1a2d)一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Don’t__________(急促).Thereisplentyoftime.2.Thesupermarketis__________(在……旁边)thebank.Youcanwalkthere.3.Please__________(原谅)meforarrivinglateforschool.4.Shewantstobuysome__________(邮票).5.Couldyoutellmewherethe__________(洗手间)is?6.Lindaisbuyingsome__________(明信片)overthere.二、单项选择1.Thewomanaskedthepolicemanwhere_________.A.thepostofficeisB.wasthepostofficeC.isthepostofficeD.thepostofficewas2.—Alittlekidmayfeelsadbecauseofhavinganewbabysisterorbrother.—Yeah.Ididn’trealizethat______IsawthefilmBorninChina.A.sinceB.althoughC.ifD.until3.Youcanfindthemusicstoreis______yourleft.A.inB.forC.onD.at4.—Idon’tknow____next.—Let’saskourteacherforhelp.A.whattodoB.whatshouldIdoC.howtodoD.howIshoulddo5.Manystudentsinourclasschoosetogooverlessons_______twoclasses.A.againstB.amongC.duringD.between三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词1.在你决定之前，请再仔细考虑一下。Pleasethinkitover______________________________.2.你知道怎么去动物园吗？Doyouknow______________________________tothezoo?3.打扰一下。你知道去银行的路吗？____________________.Doyouknow______________________________thebank?4.昨天他直到11点才上床睡觉。Yesterdayhe__________gotobed__________11:00.5.请你告诉我书店在哪里可以吗？Couldyoupleasetellme________________________________________?四、阅读理解There’sanoldsaying,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Andmodernresearchcertainlyshowsthatlaughingisgoodforyou.Whenyouhaveagoodlaugh,youexerciseyourturnmy（肚子）muscles,strengthenyourheartandbalanceyourbodychemistry.However,thesearetheresultsofhavingalaugh,nottheexplanationsofwhywedoit.Untilrecently,scientistsbelievedthatlaughterwasahumanbehavioronly.Theyarguedthatpeoplefindjokesfunnybecausewecanputourselvesinanotherperson’sshoes,andthatanimalscan’tdothat.Yetpeopledon’tallhavethesamesenseofhumor.Sometimesthereisn’tanactualjoke,orwemaynothaveheardit;butwelaughbecausethepeoplearoundusarelaughing.Thetiming（时机）andloudnessofthiskindoflaughterarealsoshared:webeginlaughingtogether,andwegoonmirroringoneanotheruntilthelaughtergoesaway.Theyquitlaughing.Manypetownersbelievethatanimalshaveasenseofhumortoo.Forexample,petdogsoftenrunawaywithshoesandthenstop,invitingtheirownerstorunafterthem.Dogsevenseemtosmilewhentheirownersjoininthegame.Asthegamecontinues,ourpetsmakenoisesthatarelikelaughter.Youcanparethisbehaviortothelaughterofababy,whofrequentlythrowsatoydown,waitsfortheadulttopickitupandthrowsitdownagain.Perhapslaughterisjustasignthatwearehavingfun.Fun,likelaughter,isbestwhenweshareitwithfriends.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．Whatdoesmodernresearchshow?A．Laughingisgoodforpeople. B．Exerciseisgoodforourhealth.C．Smileisthebestmunication. D．Animalsaredifferentfrommeninlaughing.2．Accordingtothemostscientists,laughteris________.A．ahumanbehavior B．anactualhumanjokeC．areallyfunnybehavior D．abehaviorforhumanandanimals3．Theunderlinedword“quit”hastheclosestmeaningto“________”.A．throw B．stop C．leave D．close4．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Dogsareclevererthansomeadultsinfact. B．Humanbeingssometimesdon’tliketolaugh.C．Laughingalsocausessometroubleinthelife. D．Children’sbehaviorssometimesaresimilartothedogs’.5．What’sthetextmainlyabout?A．Thewaysoflaughing. B．Thereasonsoflaughing.C．Thebenefitsoflaughing. D．Thedifferencesbetweenhumansandanimals.一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1. rush：“Don't”后面接动词原形，“rush”表示“急促；匆忙”，所以填rush。2. beside：“beside”表示“在……旁边”，所以填beside。3. forgive：“Please”后面接动词原形，“forgive”表示“原谅”，所以填forgive。4. stamps：“some”后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“stamp”是可数名词，所以填stamps。5. restroom：“therestroom”表示“洗手间”，所以填restroom。6. postcards：“some”后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“postcard”是可数名词，所以填postcards。二、单项选择1. D：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”，A选项时态错误，主句是一般过去时，从句也应该用相应的过去时态；B、C选项是疑问句语序，所以选D。2. D：“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”，句意为“直到我看了电影《我们诞生在中国》我才意识到这一点”，所以选D。3. C：“onone'sleft/right”表示“在某人的左边/右边”，是固定用法，所以选C。4. A：“疑问词+动词不定式”可以作宾语，B选项是宾语从句，但应该用陈述句语序；C选项“howtodo”缺少宾语，应该是“howtodoit”；D选项“howIshoulddo”也缺少宾语，应该是“howIshoulddoit”，所以选A。5. D：A选项“against”表示“反对；靠着”；B选项“among”表示“在三者或三者以上之间”；C选项“during”表示“在……期间”；D选项“between”表示“在两者之间”。这里指在两节课之间复习功课，所以选D。三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词1. beforeyoudecide：“before”表示“在……之前”，“decide”表示“决定”，所以填beforeyoudecide。2. howtoget：“howtodosth.”表示“如何做某事”，“getto”表示“到达”，所以填howtoget。3. Excuseme;thewayto：“Excuseme”用于引起别人的注意，意为“打扰了”；“thewayto...”表示“去……的路”，所以填Excuseme;thewayto。4. didn't;until：“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”，根据“Yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以填didn't;until。5. wherethebookstoreis：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，“where”引导宾语从句，所以填wherethebookstoreis。四、阅读理解1. A：根据“Andmodernresearchcertainlyshowsthatlaughingisgoodforyou.”可知，现代研究表明笑对人有好处，所以选A。2. A：根据“Untilrecently,scientistsbelievedthatlaughterwasahumanbehavioronly.”可知，直到最近，科学家们认为笑只是人类的行为，所以选A。3. B：根据“Thetiming（时机）andloudnessofthiskindoflaughterarealsoshared:webeginlaughingtogether,andwegoonmirroringoneanotheruntilthelaughtergoesaway