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智慧树知到《综合商务英语(对外经济贸易大学)》2025章节测试附答案第一章单元测试1、单选题:InwhichofthefollowingmediacanconservativevoicesmostlikelybeheardintheUS?A、NBCB、FoxNewsC、ABCD、CNN正确答案:FoxNews2、多选题:ChomskyisaveryimportantintellectualfigureinAmericainthefollowingareas:A:linguisticsB、philosophyC、history正确答案:linguistics;philosophy;history3、单选题:Accordingtothispassage,thefunctionofa‘filteringdevice’inAmericanuniversitiesistoremove:A、peoplewhointernalizesocialnorms.B、peoplewhoarenothardworking.C、peoplewhoarenotintelligent.D、peoplewhothinkindependently.正确答案:peoplewhothinkindependently.4、单选题:peoplewhointernalizesocialnorms.A、Afive-percentincreaseinpricewilladverselyaffectthesaleofthisproduct.B、Therearenogenderdifferencesinthechoiceoftouristdestinations.C、Milkdrinkingispositivelyrelatedwiththeheightofchildren.D、Powerstructureshaveagreateffectonthemediaproduct.正确答案:Therearenogenderdifferencesinthechoiceoftouristdestinations.5、单选题:Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?A、SomeresearchersthinkmostAmericanpeoplewouldenduptoloseunderthenewtaxplan.B、Ifhecarriesondrivinglikethat,hewillendupdead.C、Ifyoudonotstudyfortheexam,youwilldefinitelyendupwithapoorscore.D、Shefledwithherfamilyduringthewarandendedupinaremotevillage.正确答案:SomeresearchersthinkmostAmericanpeoplewouldenduptoloseunderthenewtaxplan.6、判断题:IntheUS,mainstreammediaissupposedtodivertpeoplewiththingslike“professionalsports,sexscandals,orthepersonalitiesandtheirproblems,”accordingtoWhatMakesMainstreamMediaMainstream.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B7、判断题:DramasasaTVgenreareusuallyfictionalTVshows/programsthatareaboutserioussubjectsorissues,unlikecomediesthatarecreatedtomakepeoplelaugh.A、正确B、错误正确答案:A8、判断题:Carefullyconsideringwhoyouarewritingforwillhaveanimpactnotonlyonthecontentofyourwritingandtheorganizationofyourideas,butalsoonthestyleofwriting.A、正确B、错误正确答案:A9、判断题:Onalinechart,thex-axisisalsocalledthedependentaxisbecauseitsvaluesdependonthoseofthey-axis.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B10、判断题:Thebusinessresearchprocessisaboutlearningeverythingpossibleaboutacompany’scompetitorsandexistingcustomers.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B11、多选题:ChomskyisaveryimportantintellectualfigureinAmericainthefollowingareas:A:philosophyB、linguisticsC、history正确答案:philosophy;linguistics;history12、多选题:ChomskyisaveryimportantintellectualfigureinAmericainthefollowingareas:A:linguisticsB、historyC、philosophy正确答案:linguistics;history;philosophy13、多选题:ChomskyisaveryimportantintellectualfigureinAmericainthefollowingareas:A:historyB、linguisticsC、philosophy正确答案:history;linguistics;philosophy14、多选题:ChomskyisaveryimportantintellectualfigureinAmericainthefollowingareas:A:historyB、philosophyC、linguistics正确答案:history;philosophy;linguistics第二章单元测试1、单选题:AllthatWeb2.0reallydeliversismoredubiouscontentfromanonymoussources,__________ourtimeand__________toourgullibility.A、hijacked,playedB、hijacks,playsC、hijacking,playingD、tohijack,toplay正确答案:hijacking,playing2、单选题:TheWeb2.0revolutioncomes__________thecostofsacrificingtruthandtrust.A、byB、atC、inD、through正确答案:at3、单选题:Thesefriendsofmulti–millionairefounderTimO’Reillyare__________unconventionallyrichandrichlyunconventional__________harboramessianicfaithintheeconomicbenefitsofthecultoftheamateurandculturalbenefitsoftechnology.A、not,butB、notonly,butalsoC、aswell,asD、rather,than正确答案:notonly,butalso4、单选题:Mydreamofmakingtheworldamoremusicalplacehadfallenondeafears;thepromiseofusingtechnologytobringmoreculturetothemasses__________byFOOCampers’collectivecryforademocratizedmedia.A、hasbeendrownedoutB、haddrownedoutC、hadbeendrownedoutD、hasdrowningout正确答案:hadbeendrownedout5、单选题:Aliecanmakeitswayaroundtheworld__________thetruthhasthechancetoputitsbootson.A、untilB、unlessC、afterD、before正确答案:before6、单选题:Brexitisthebuzzword__________withtheUKGovernmentstillfailingtoagreeonanEU-Brexitdivorcedeal.A、foreveryone’seyesB、toeveryone’searsC、ineveryone’smouthD、oneveryone’slips正确答案:oneveryone’slips7、单选题:Anegativemindset__________yoursuccessandalsoyourrelationshipsasyoudon’tshowupasthebestversionofyourself.A、underminesB、harmsC、preventsD、endangers正确答案:undermines8、单选题:He__________tohismurderofLordBarton.A、admittedB、recognizedC、confessedD、acknowledged正确答案:confessed9、单选题:EventhoughJohn’sprojectwasawful,Ididnotwantto__________hiseffortssoIwentoutofmywaytopayhimacomplimentonhiswork.A、criticizeB、sourC、belittleD、extol正确答案:belittle10、单选题:TheUSrealestatesectorhasbeen__________bythefinancialcrisis.A、destroyedB、decimatedC、traumatizedD、threatened正确答案:decimated第三章单元测试1、判断题:“OnNationalPrejudices”isapersuasiveessaywrittenbytheAnglo-IrishwriterOliverGoldsmithintheearly20thcentury.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B2、判断题:Accordingto“OnNationalPrejudices”,theauthorthinksthatallEuropeannationsarecitizensoftheworld.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B3、判断题:AmongthethreewordsSpaniard,DutchandGerman,Spaniardistheonlywordthatcannotbeusedtorefertoalanguage.A、正确B、错误正确答案:A4、判断题:Theauthorthinksthatthegentleman’sremarkaboutthecharactersofsomeEuropeannationsareignorantandunfair.A、正确B、错误正确答案:A5、判断题:ItwastheGreekphilosopherAristotlewhoproposedtheconceptof“thecitizenoftheworld”.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B6、单选题:Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans“showinganunreasonablystrongdesiretoobtainandkeepmoney”?A、gluttonousB、generousC、frugalD、avaricious正确答案:avaricious7、单选题:WhichofthefollowingwordsisusedintheessayasapositivedescriptionoftheFrenchpeople?A、staidB、sycophantC、temperateD、haughty正确答案:temperate8、单选题:AsNicolasSarkozy’sprimeminister,hehasbeenseenasasafepairofhands,acalminginfluenceonthe_____________president.A、contemptuousB、sedateC、fatigueD、impetuous正确答案:impetuous9、单选题:Whichofthefollowingchoicesbestexplainwhattheunderlined“which”inthefollowingsentencerefersto?Iaccidentallyfellintothecompanyofhalfadozengentlemen,whowereengagedinawarmdisputeaboutsomepoliticalaffair;thedecisionofwhich,astheywereequallydividedintheirsentiments,theythoughtpropertorefertome,whichnaturallydrewmeinforashareoftheconversation.A、Thegentlemen’ssentiments.B、Thepoliticalaffair.C、Thegentlemen.D、Thedispute.正确答案:Thedispute.10、单选题:Whichofthefollowingchoicesisgrammaticallysimilartotheunderlinedpartofthefollowingsentence?Didtheseprejudicesprevailonlyamongthemeanestandlowestofthepeople,perhapstheymightbeexcused,astheyhavefew,ifany,opportunitiesofcorrectingthembyreading,traveling,orconversingwithforeigners.A、Evenifwedidprevail,thelegalfeesprobablywouldexceedthedamageswemightreasonablyexpecttorecover.B、Theydidprevail,andtheywereimmediatelyreadytoreapthebenefitsofthatvictory.C、Didtheyprejudiceagainsttheblackcandidateduringtheelection?D、HadIknownthekillerescaped,Iwouldnothavegoneforawalkinthewoods.正确答案:HadIknownthekillerescaped,Iwouldnothavegoneforawalkinthewoods.第四章单元测试1、单选题:WhichofthefollowingisNOTmostgovernments’practicetocontrolmonopolies?A、imposingpricecontrolsB、offeringfinancialaidsC、nationalizationD、breakingbigcorporationsintotwoormorecompetingfirms.正确答案:offeringfinancialaids2、单选题:WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonaccountingforeconomists’changeofattitudetowardsantitrustpoliciesnowadays?A、AntitrustlawscanpreventmanyusefulmergersB、Theanti-trustlawsresultintheworseningeconomicsituationworldwideC、Someanti-trustactsfailedtoincreasecompetitionD、Themonopolycanalsobenefittheeconomy正确答案:Theanti-trustlawsresultintheworseningeconomicsituationworldwide3、单选题:WhydidtheMicrosoftlobbyistswarnthatEurope’santi-monopolysquadwillnowgoafterothertechnologyfirmswithhighmarketshares?A、ToprotectthetechnologyfirmsfromthepunishmentoftheEuropeanCourtB、TogainthepublicsupportforthenextlitigationbyexposingtheplanoftheCourtC、TohelpthealliesofMicrosoftbyprovidingmoreinformationD、TodiscouragetheEUfromstayingonthecasebystokingfearamongthetechnologyfirms正确答案:TodiscouragetheEUfromstayingonthecasebystokingfearamongthetechnologyfirms4、单选题:WhatisthemajorcontentionofMicrosoftregardingthecommission’srequesttoreleasethecommunicationprotocolsofMicrosoft?A、ItwillgreatlyencouragecompetitionwhichisawasteofsocialresourcesB、ItisaninfringementoftheintellectualpropertyrightofMicrosoftC、ItcannotberealizedwithinseveralyearsduetotechnicalproblemsD、Itwillharmthenationaleconomyinalongrun正确答案:ItisaninfringementoftheintellectualpropertyrightofMicrosoft5、单选题:MicrosoftwasaccusedofmaintainingitsWindowsmonopolyintwoways:A、ChargingexcessiveroyaltiesandthebundlingsaleB、Thebundlingsaleandthetechnologicallock-inC、Thetechnologicallock-inandruthlesscompetitionsD、Variationsinpricingandrebatesinsales正确答案:Thebundlingsaleandthetechnologicallock-in6、判断题:The“leniencypolicy”adoptedbyEuropeanCommissionencouragescompaniestohandoverinsideevidenceofcartelstothelocalcourt,whicheffectivelydestabilizesthecartel.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B7、判断题:“Passsentence”meansajudgedecidesthatthedefendantisinnocentsothepunishmentlikeimprisonmentcanbepassedoravoided.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B8、判断题:Inrecentyears,U.S.authoritiesenforceU.S.antitrustlawsevenagainstconductsoccurringentirelyoutsidetheUnitedStates.IndividualsandcompaniesthathaveneversetfootontheUnitedStatescanstillgetinvolvedinanti-trustlitigationsintheU.S.A、正确B、错误正确答案:A9、判断题:TheClintonWhiteHousehadsoughttonegotiateasettlementwithMicrosoft,buttheeffortwasthwartedbythenewRepublicanpresidentinpowerwhodecidedtopursuethecasechampionedbyClinton.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B10、判断题:Accordingtotheauthor,Europeanregulatorsareunlikelytogoaftereverytechnologyfirmwithabigmarketshare.OneofthereasonsisthattherearenotsomanylargecomputerplatformslikeWindows.A、正确B、错误正确答案:A第五章单元测试1、判断题:Talkingaboutthedangersofprotectionismcanpreventatradewar.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B2、判断题:TheriseofChinaandIndiaraiseddeepconcernsoverexportpenetrationintheU.S.andEurope.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B3、判断题:AlthoughAmerica’sexportdeclined6percentlastyear,China’sincreased9percent.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B4、判断题:Detroit’sBigThreewererescuedbytheU.S.governmentbecausetheyemployedtensofthousandsofAmericans.A、正确B、错误正确答案:B5、判断题:Since1947discriminationhasbeenanissuediscussedintradenegotiations.A、正确B、错误正确答案:A6、单选题:______isthetrendthatwillpoliticizeeconomicpolicydecisions.A、ThebailoutplanstoprotectnationalindustriesB、TheglobaltradebarrierC、ThemassiveintrusionofgovernmentsintonationaleconomiesD、Thenewfiscalstimulusplanslaunchedtocountertheeconomicdownturn正确答案:Themassiveintrusionofgovernmentsintonationaleconomies7、单选题:______mayleadtothemostdangeroustradeconflicts.A、ThenewfiscalstimulusplansB、WranglingovertraditionalsubsidiesortariffsC、FilingalargesuitagainstthesubsidizationofexportsD、Antidumpinginvestigationsaroundtheworld正确答案:Thenewfiscalstimulusplans8、单选题:AreAsiancountriesfacedwiththesameproblemasWesterncountriesintermsofprotectionism?Ifnot,whyaretheyspecial?A、No,becausethepossibilityofcompetitivecurrencydevaluationscouldbeparticularlyacuteamongAsiancountries,whichcollectivelyrelyonexportsformorethan40percentoftheirGDP.B、Yes,AsiancountriesarefacedwiththesameproblemasWesterncountriesintermsofprotectionism.C、No,becauseAsiancountriesarenotactiveastheWesterncountriesinprotectingtheirdomesticindustries.D、No,becausemostAsiancountriesaredevelopingcountriesandmostWesterncountriesaredevelopedcountries.正确答案:No,becausethepossibilityofcompetitivecurrencydevaluationscouldbeparticularlyacuteamongAsiancountries,whichcollectivelyrelyonexportsformorethan40percentoftheirGDP.9、单选题:The“monkeywrench”inthe“Complexglobalsupplychainscrisscrosstheworld,makingdiscriminationonthebasisofnationalityathrowbacktoanotherageandamonkeywrenchinthemachineryofmodernglobalcommerce.”means________.A、Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillbeofsomehelptothemodernglobalcommerce.B、Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillcompletelydestroythesystemofmodernglobalcommerce.C、Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillgreatlyboostthemodernglobalcommerce.D、Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillbeahindrancetothesystemofmodernglobalcommerce.正确答案:Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillbeahindrancetothesystemofmodernglobalcommerce.10、单选题:“Meanwhile,therearestrawsinthewind.”means______.A、Theglobaleconomyneedstocherishitsonelastchancetoreviveitself.B、Theairisfilledwithdriedyellowishstalksfromcrops.C、Therearesignsoffutureprotectionistmeasuresconcerningtheeconomy.D、Therearestrawseverywhereafterpeoplehavetheirdrinks.正确答案:Therearesignsoffutureprotectionistmeasuresconcerningtheeconomy.第六章单元测试1、单选题:WhichofthefollowingitemsisNOTacommonmeasureofeconomicsanctions?A、ExchangeratemanipulationB、EmbargoC、QuotaD、Tariffs正确答案:Exchangeratemanipulation2、单选题:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaboutP5+1countries?A、P5+1countriesincludeJapan,France,Russia,theUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStatesplusGermany.B、TheP5+1countriesareagroupof
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