智慧树知到《综合商务英语（对外经济贸易大学）》2025章节测试附答案

智慧树知到《综合商务英语（对外经济贸易大学）》2025章节测试附答案第一章单元测试1、单选题：InwhichofthefollowingmediacanconservativevoicesmostlikelybeheardintheUS？A、NBCB、FoxNewsC、ABCD、CNN正确答案：FoxNews2、多选题：ChomskyisaveryimportantintellectualfigureinAmericainthefollowingareas：A：linguisticsB、philosophyC、history正确答案：linguistics;philosophy;history3、单选题：Accordingtothispassage，thefunctionofa‘filteringdevice’inAmericanuniversitiesistoremove：A、peoplewhointernalizesocialnorms.B、peoplewhoarenothardworking.C、peoplewhoarenotintelligent.D、peoplewhothinkindependently.正确答案：peoplewhothinkindependently.4、单选题：peoplewhointernalizesocialnorms.A、Afive-percentincreaseinpricewilladverselyaffectthesaleofthisproduct.B、Therearenogenderdifferencesinthechoiceoftouristdestinations.C、Milkdrinkingispositivelyrelatedwiththeheightofchildren.D、Powerstructureshaveagreateffectonthemediaproduct.正确答案：Therearenogenderdifferencesinthechoiceoftouristdestinations.5、单选题：Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect？A、SomeresearchersthinkmostAmericanpeoplewouldenduptoloseunderthenewtaxplan.B、Ifhecarriesondrivinglikethat，hewillendupdead.C、Ifyoudonotstudyfortheexam，youwilldefinitelyendupwithapoorscore.D、Shefledwithherfamilyduringthewarandendedupinaremotevillage.正确答案：SomeresearchersthinkmostAmericanpeoplewouldenduptoloseunderthenewtaxplan.6、判断题：IntheUS，mainstreammediaissupposedtodivertpeoplewiththingslike“professionalsports，sexscandals，orthepersonalitiesandtheirproblems，”accordingtoWhatMakesMainstreamMediaMainstream.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B7、判断题：DramasasaTVgenreareusuallyfictionalTVshows/programsthatareaboutserioussubjectsorissues，unlikecomediesthatarecreatedtomakepeoplelaugh.A、正确B、错误正确答案：A8、判断题：Carefullyconsideringwhoyouarewritingforwillhaveanimpactnotonlyonthecontentofyourwritingandtheorganizationofyourideas，butalsoonthestyleofwriting.A、正确B、错误正确答案：A9、判断题：Onalinechart，thex-axisisalsocalledthedependentaxisbecauseitsvaluesdependonthoseofthey-axis.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B10、判断题：Thebusinessresearchprocessisaboutlearningeverythingpossibleaboutacompany’scompetitorsandexistingcustomers.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B11、多选题：ChomskyisaveryimportantintellectualfigureinAmericainthefollowingareas：A：philosophyB、linguisticsC、history正确答案：philosophy;linguistics;history12、多选题：ChomskyisaveryimportantintellectualfigureinAmericainthefollowingareas：A：linguisticsB、historyC、philosophy正确答案：linguistics;history;philosophy13、多选题：ChomskyisaveryimportantintellectualfigureinAmericainthefollowingareas：A：historyB、linguisticsC、philosophy正确答案：history;linguistics;philosophy14、多选题：ChomskyisaveryimportantintellectualfigureinAmericainthefollowingareas：A：historyB、philosophyC、linguistics正确答案：history;philosophy;linguistics第二章单元测试1、单选题：AllthatWeb2.0reallydeliversismoredubiouscontentfromanonymoussources，__________ourtimeand__________toourgullibility.A、hijacked，playedB、hijacks，playsC、hijacking，playingD、tohijack，toplay正确答案：hijacking，playing2、单选题：TheWeb2.0revolutioncomes__________thecostofsacrificingtruthandtrust.A、byB、atC、inD、through正确答案：at3、单选题：Thesefriendsofmulti–millionairefounderTimO’Reillyare__________unconventionallyrichandrichlyunconventional__________harboramessianicfaithintheeconomicbenefitsofthecultoftheamateurandculturalbenefitsoftechnology.A、not，butB、notonly，butalsoC、aswell，asD、rather，than正确答案：notonly，butalso4、单选题：Mydreamofmakingtheworldamoremusicalplacehadfallenondeafears;thepromiseofusingtechnologytobringmoreculturetothemasses__________byFOOCampers’collectivecryforademocratizedmedia.A、hasbeendrownedoutB、haddrownedoutC、hadbeendrownedoutD、hasdrowningout正确答案：hadbeendrownedout5、单选题：Aliecanmakeitswayaroundtheworld__________thetruthhasthechancetoputitsbootson.A、untilB、unlessC、afterD、before正确答案：before6、单选题：Brexitisthebuzzword__________withtheUKGovernmentstillfailingtoagreeonanEU-Brexitdivorcedeal.A、foreveryone’seyesB、toeveryone’searsC、ineveryone’smouthD、oneveryone’slips正确答案：oneveryone’slips7、单选题：Anegativemindset__________yoursuccessandalsoyourrelationshipsasyoudon’tshowupasthebestversionofyourself.A、underminesB、harmsC、preventsD、endangers正确答案：undermines8、单选题：He__________tohismurderofLordBarton.A、admittedB、recognizedC、confessedD、acknowledged正确答案：confessed9、单选题：EventhoughJohn’sprojectwasawful，Ididnotwantto__________hiseffortssoIwentoutofmywaytopayhimacomplimentonhiswork.A、criticizeB、sourC、belittleD、extol正确答案：belittle10、单选题：TheUSrealestatesectorhasbeen__________bythefinancialcrisis.A、destroyedB、decimatedC、traumatizedD、threatened正确答案：decimated第三章单元测试1、判断题：“OnNationalPrejudices”isapersuasiveessaywrittenbytheAnglo-IrishwriterOliverGoldsmithintheearly20thcentury.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B2、判断题：Accordingto“OnNationalPrejudices”，theauthorthinksthatallEuropeannationsarecitizensoftheworld.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B3、判断题：AmongthethreewordsSpaniard，DutchandGerman，Spaniardistheonlywordthatcannotbeusedtorefertoalanguage.A、正确B、错误正确答案：A4、判断题：Theauthorthinksthatthegentleman’sremarkaboutthecharactersofsomeEuropeannationsareignorantandunfair.A、正确B、错误正确答案：A5、判断题：ItwastheGreekphilosopherAristotlewhoproposedtheconceptof“thecitizenoftheworld”.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B6、单选题：Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans“showinganunreasonablystrongdesiretoobtainandkeepmoney”？A、gluttonousB、generousC、frugalD、avaricious正确答案：avaricious7、单选题：WhichofthefollowingwordsisusedintheessayasapositivedescriptionoftheFrenchpeople？A、staidB、sycophantC、temperateD、haughty正确答案：temperate8、单选题：AsNicolasSarkozy’sprimeminister，hehasbeenseenasasafepairofhands，acalminginfluenceonthe_____________president.A、contemptuousB、sedateC、fatigueD、impetuous正确答案：impetuous9、单选题：Whichofthefollowingchoicesbestexplainwhattheunderlined“which”inthefollowingsentencerefersto？Iaccidentallyfellintothecompanyofhalfadozengentlemen，whowereengagedinawarmdisputeaboutsomepoliticalaffair;thedecisionofwhich，astheywereequallydividedintheirsentiments，theythoughtpropertorefertome，whichnaturallydrewmeinforashareoftheconversation.A、Thegentlemen’ssentiments.B、Thepoliticalaffair.C、Thegentlemen.D、Thedispute.正确答案：Thedispute.10、单选题：Whichofthefollowingchoicesisgrammaticallysimilartotheunderlinedpartofthefollowingsentence？Didtheseprejudicesprevailonlyamongthemeanestandlowestofthepeople，perhapstheymightbeexcused，astheyhavefew，ifany，opportunitiesofcorrectingthembyreading，traveling，orconversingwithforeigners.A、Evenifwedidprevail，thelegalfeesprobablywouldexceedthedamageswemightreasonablyexpecttorecover.B、Theydidprevail，andtheywereimmediatelyreadytoreapthebenefitsofthatvictory.C、Didtheyprejudiceagainsttheblackcandidateduringtheelection？D、HadIknownthekillerescaped，Iwouldnothavegoneforawalkinthewoods.正确答案：HadIknownthekillerescaped，Iwouldnothavegoneforawalkinthewoods.第四章单元测试1、单选题：WhichofthefollowingisNOTmostgovernments’practicetocontrolmonopolies？A、imposingpricecontrolsB、offeringfinancialaidsC、nationalizationD、breakingbigcorporationsintotwoormorecompetingfirms.正确答案：offeringfinancialaids2、单选题：WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonaccountingforeconomists’changeofattitudetowardsantitrustpoliciesnowadays？A、AntitrustlawscanpreventmanyusefulmergersB、Theanti-trustlawsresultintheworseningeconomicsituationworldwideC、Someanti-trustactsfailedtoincreasecompetitionD、Themonopolycanalsobenefittheeconomy正确答案：Theanti-trustlawsresultintheworseningeconomicsituationworldwide3、单选题：WhydidtheMicrosoftlobbyistswarnthatEurope’santi-monopolysquadwillnowgoafterothertechnologyfirmswithhighmarketshares？A、ToprotectthetechnologyfirmsfromthepunishmentoftheEuropeanCourtB、TogainthepublicsupportforthenextlitigationbyexposingtheplanoftheCourtC、TohelpthealliesofMicrosoftbyprovidingmoreinformationD、TodiscouragetheEUfromstayingonthecasebystokingfearamongthetechnologyfirms正确答案：TodiscouragetheEUfromstayingonthecasebystokingfearamongthetechnologyfirms4、单选题：WhatisthemajorcontentionofMicrosoftregardingthecommission’srequesttoreleasethecommunicationprotocolsofMicrosoft？A、ItwillgreatlyencouragecompetitionwhichisawasteofsocialresourcesB、ItisaninfringementoftheintellectualpropertyrightofMicrosoftC、ItcannotberealizedwithinseveralyearsduetotechnicalproblemsD、Itwillharmthenationaleconomyinalongrun正确答案：ItisaninfringementoftheintellectualpropertyrightofMicrosoft5、单选题：MicrosoftwasaccusedofmaintainingitsWindowsmonopolyintwoways：A、ChargingexcessiveroyaltiesandthebundlingsaleB、Thebundlingsaleandthetechnologicallock-inC、Thetechnologicallock-inandruthlesscompetitionsD、Variationsinpricingandrebatesinsales正确答案：Thebundlingsaleandthetechnologicallock-in6、判断题：The“leniencypolicy”adoptedbyEuropeanCommissionencouragescompaniestohandoverinsideevidenceofcartelstothelocalcourt，whicheffectivelydestabilizesthecartel.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B7、判断题：“Passsentence”meansajudgedecidesthatthedefendantisinnocentsothepunishmentlikeimprisonmentcanbepassedoravoided.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B8、判断题：Inrecentyears，U.S.authoritiesenforceU.S.antitrustlawsevenagainstconductsoccurringentirelyoutsidetheUnitedStates.IndividualsandcompaniesthathaveneversetfootontheUnitedStatescanstillgetinvolvedinanti-trustlitigationsintheU.S.A、正确B、错误正确答案：A9、判断题：TheClintonWhiteHousehadsoughttonegotiateasettlementwithMicrosoft，buttheeffortwasthwartedbythenewRepublicanpresidentinpowerwhodecidedtopursuethecasechampionedbyClinton.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B10、判断题：Accordingtotheauthor，Europeanregulatorsareunlikelytogoaftereverytechnologyfirmwithabigmarketshare.OneofthereasonsisthattherearenotsomanylargecomputerplatformslikeWindows.A、正确B、错误正确答案：A第五章单元测试1、判断题：Talkingaboutthedangersofprotectionismcanpreventatradewar.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B2、判断题：TheriseofChinaandIndiaraiseddeepconcernsoverexportpenetrationintheU.S.andEurope.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B3、判断题：AlthoughAmerica’sexportdeclined6percentlastyear，China’sincreased9percent.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B4、判断题：Detroit’sBigThreewererescuedbytheU.S.governmentbecausetheyemployedtensofthousandsofAmericans.A、正确B、错误正确答案：B5、判断题：Since1947discriminationhasbeenanissuediscussedintradenegotiations.A、正确B、错误正确答案：A6、单选题：______isthetrendthatwillpoliticizeeconomicpolicydecisions.A、ThebailoutplanstoprotectnationalindustriesB、TheglobaltradebarrierC、ThemassiveintrusionofgovernmentsintonationaleconomiesD、Thenewfiscalstimulusplanslaunchedtocountertheeconomicdownturn正确答案：Themassiveintrusionofgovernmentsintonationaleconomies7、单选题：______mayleadtothemostdangeroustradeconflicts.A、ThenewfiscalstimulusplansB、WranglingovertraditionalsubsidiesortariffsC、FilingalargesuitagainstthesubsidizationofexportsD、Antidumpinginvestigationsaroundtheworld正确答案：Thenewfiscalstimulusplans8、单选题：AreAsiancountriesfacedwiththesameproblemasWesterncountriesintermsofprotectionism？Ifnot，whyaretheyspecial？A、No，becausethepossibilityofcompetitivecurrencydevaluationscouldbeparticularlyacuteamongAsiancountries，whichcollectivelyrelyonexportsformorethan40percentoftheirGDP.B、Yes，AsiancountriesarefacedwiththesameproblemasWesterncountriesintermsofprotectionism.C、No，becauseAsiancountriesarenotactiveastheWesterncountriesinprotectingtheirdomesticindustries.D、No，becausemostAsiancountriesaredevelopingcountriesandmostWesterncountriesaredevelopedcountries.正确答案：No，becausethepossibilityofcompetitivecurrencydevaluationscouldbeparticularlyacuteamongAsiancountries，whichcollectivelyrelyonexportsformorethan40percentoftheirGDP.9、单选题：The“monkeywrench”inthe“Complexglobalsupplychainscrisscrosstheworld，makingdiscriminationonthebasisofnationalityathrowbacktoanotherageandamonkeywrenchinthemachineryofmodernglobalcommerce.”means________.A、Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillbeofsomehelptothemodernglobalcommerce.B、Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillcompletelydestroythesystemofmodernglobalcommerce.C、Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillgreatlyboostthemodernglobalcommerce.D、Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillbeahindrancetothesystemofmodernglobalcommerce.正确答案：Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillbeahindrancetothesystemofmodernglobalcommerce.10、单选题：“Meanwhile，therearestrawsinthewind.”means______.A、Theglobaleconomyneedstocherishitsonelastchancetoreviveitself.B、Theairisfilledwithdriedyellowishstalksfromcrops.C、Therearesignsoffutureprotectionistmeasuresconcerningtheeconomy.D、Therearestrawseverywhereafterpeoplehavetheirdrinks.正确答案：Therearesignsoffutureprotectionistmeasuresconcerningtheeconomy.第六章单元测试1、单选题：WhichofthefollowingitemsisNOTacommonmeasureofeconomicsanctions？A、ExchangeratemanipulationB、EmbargoC、QuotaD、Tariffs正确答案：Exchangeratemanipulation2、单选题：WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaboutP5+1countries？A、P5+1countriesincludeJapan，France，Russia，theUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStatesplusGermany.B、TheP5+1countriesareagroupof