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八年级下学期月考英语试题一、V.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。InMr.Carl'sclass,thestudentshadadiscussionaboutwhatanimaltheywouldliketohaveasapet.Moststudentswantedcommonpets.These1.dogsandcats.Butafewstudentshaddifferentideas.Vivianlikedpeacocks(孔雀)becauseshethoughtthebigbirdswerebeautiful.Somestudentsthoughtitwas2.tokeepapeacockasapet.ButViviantoldher3.thatitwasquiteeasy.Peacockscanlivewell4.theenvironmentisn'tverygood.Andifyou5.themwithotherlargebirds,you'llfindtheycanlivelonger.Theycanliveupto12to15yearsandeven20years.So,ifyouhaveapeacockasapet,youcanenjoybeingwithitfora6.time.Nicksaidhewouldliketohaveafennecfox(耳廓狐).Hesaidthatfennecfoxesarethesmallestofalltheworld'sfoxes.Theyare7.35.6to40.6centimeterslongandusuallyweighbetween0.9to1,4kilos.Theirsmall8.makesitpossibletokeeptheminhomes.Theycanliveupto12to15yearsiftheyget.9.careandliveinagoodenvironment.Andtheyarefriendlytopeople.Thestudentshaddifferentideasof.10.theirpets.Mr.Carltoldthemnomatter(无论)whatanimaltheywantedtohaveathome,theymustloveitandtakecareofit.1.A.cheated B.included C.hurt D.raised2.A.difficult B.normal C.exciting D.silly3.A.members B.neighbors C.classmates D.tourists4.A.sothat B.eventhoughC.aslongas D.assoonas5.A.push B.compete C.provide D.compare6.A.lonely B.quick C.long D.quiet7.A.even B.only C.already D.still8.A.size B.sign C.force D.role9.A.wrong B.poor C.proper D.free10.A.developing B.training C.finding D.choosing二、VI.短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于两词)。Cinderella'smotherdiedwhenshewasyoung.Laterherfather11.(marry)awomanwhohadtwodaughters.Butherstepmotherandtwo12.(stepsister)weren'tkindtoher.Shehadtoworklikeaservant.Shemadethemeals13.sweptthefloor.Shewashedtheclothesfor14.(they),tooOneday,thepricehad15.partyandinvitedallthegirlstocome.The16.(stepmother)daughterswenttotheparty.Butshedidn'tallowCinderella17.(go).Cinderellafeltsadandbegantocry.18.(sudden),afairy(仙子)appeared.SheturnedCinderella'soldclothesabeautifulnewdress.ShealsogaveCinderelloldclothes19.abeautifulglassslippers(水晶鞋).Thefairysaid,"Cinderella,themagicwillbe20.(help)untilmidnight!Youmustreachhomebefore12:00,oryou21.(lose)yournewclothesandshoes."TheprincesawCinderellaatthepartyandfellinlove22.thegirl.Hedancedwithherallnight.Andhemadea23.(decide)tomarryher.Nobodyknewthebeautifulgirl.TheyallthoughtCinderellawasthe24.(beautiful)ofallthegirlsattheparty.Cinderellawas25.happythatsheforgotthetime.Whatwouldhappen?ReadthestoryCinderellatofindout.三、VⅡ.阅读理解,阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读理解JointheHospitalVolunteerClub!MynameisHarryTanandI'mamemberoftheHospitalVolunteerClub.Therearemanysickchildrenatthehospital.Theyneedyourhelp.Sickchildrenoftenhavemuchstressandfeellonely.Youcancheerthemupjustbywalkingaroundwiththem.Youdon'thavetostayverylong.EvenanhourisOK.Youcanbringgifts,butyoudon'thavetobringoneforeachchildbecausethey'regoodatsharing.Youcan'tbringfoodtothem,becausesomefoodmightbebadforthem.Volunteeringatthehospitalisalsogoodforyourowndevelopment.Atfirst,youmaynotfindpropertopics(话题)totalkwiththechildren.Don'tworry.Youcangettoknowwhattheyareinterestedinquickly,andthenfindsomethingfunnytotalkwiththem.Itcanreallyimproveyourcommunicationskills.Doyouwanttovolunteeratthehospital?Pleasegototheschoollibraryandfillinaform(表格).Thankyou!26.Whatcan'tyoudoforthechildren?A.Staywiththem. B.Bringgiftstothem.C.Walkwiththem. D.Buyfoodforthem.27.Inthewriter'sopinion,what'sthedifficultyforanewvolunteer?A.Wheretogowiththechildren.B.Howtocheerupthechildren.C.Whattotalkwiththechildren.D.Whentodothevolunteerwork.28.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.Toaskpeopletojointheclub.B.Totellpeopleaboutthesickchildren.C.Totellpeoplehowtochooseaclub.D.Totellpeopleaboutthewriter'sexperience.阅读理解LeGuoqiangisastudentfromCentralSouthUniversityofForestryandTechnology.Lehadaterriblestutter(口吃)whenhewasachild.Itmadehimfeelworried.Hisparentswereworried,too.Theytookhimtomanyhospitals,andthedoctorssaidthatwasbecausehewastooafraidtotalk.Tohelptheirson,Le'sparentsaskedhimtogotothevegetablemarketandbuyvegetableseverydayduringthesummerholiday.Hetriedtotalktopeoplehedidn'tknow.Itwasdifficultforhim,buthecouldtalktopeopleslowlyatthattime.WhenLewenttouniverity,hedreamedtobecomeajudge(法官).Hedecidedtoovercome(克服)hisproblem.Hehadtoworkhardtomakehisdreamcometrue.Hesturredgwingspeeches(演讲)onthebuseveryweekendandpracticingtalkinginfrontofmanypeople."Iamnotheretosell.Iwanttotalkaboutmyselfandsharemydream.Ihopetoovercomemystutter,"Lesaidinaspeech.Atfirst,Lewasverynervouswhenhewasgivinghisspeech.Aftermanytimesofpractice,Lenowfeelsrelaxed.Leisagreatboy.Hefaceshisproblemandfightsforhisdream.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?29.WhatcausedLe'sproblem?A.Hespoketooslowly. B.Healwaysfeltworried.C.Hewastooafraidtotalk. D.Hehadavoiceproblem.30.HowdidLeovercomehisproblem?①Hespokelikeajudge.②Hewenttobuyvegetables.③Heaskedhisteachersforhelp.④Hepracticedspeakingonthebus.A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④31.HowdoesLefeelwhengivingaspeechnow?A.Worried. B.Relaxed. C.Nervous. D.Excited.32.WhatdoesLe'sstorymainlytellus?A.Weshouldcareaboutothers'words.B.Weshouldtrytospeakinffontofpeople.C.Weshouldbefriendlytodisabledpeople.D.Weshouldficeandtrytoovercomeproblems.阅读理解WhenpeoplewalkintoNinthPrimarySchoolinZhongningCounty,almosteveryonewillbeamazedbyitsplayground.Theplaygroundhasover30basketballracks(架子),over40ping-pongtablesandeightfootballfieldsofdifferentsizes.AlthoughNinthPrimarySchoolhasashorthistory,ithasalreadybecomefamousforitssportscharacteristics(特色).Themagazineinvitedonestudentandthetwoheadmastersatthisschooltosharetheirideasabout_sports._WangJunyao,astudentIthinkthatbasketballhaschangedmefromaweakgirltoastronggirl.IamnowinClassSeven,GradeSix.IbegantoplaybasketballwhenIwasinthefirstgrade.Recently,inpreparationforthecompetition,myfriendsandItrainforaboutanhoureveryday.Lastyear,wedidn'tdowellinthegame,andthisyearweallwanttowinfirstplace.LiuMingxing,theheadmasterStartingfromthesecondtermofthefirstgrade,eachclasshastosetupsixsportsteams.Ithinkwhenchildrenareinterestedinsports,itcanhelpthemalot.Theywillnothavetheenergy(精力)andtimetodomeaninglessthings,andmanyeducationalproblemswillbesolvedZhangDong,thevice(副的)headmasterSportsarethebesteducation,asitcanhelpshapeachid'squalities(品质).Everycompetitionachildexperiencescandeveloptheirabiitytoficechalengesandteachthemhowtoworkhard.33.Howmanyping-pongtablesdoesNinthPrimarySchoolhave?A.Eight. B.Eighteen.C.Overthirty. D.Morethanforty.34.WhatdoweknowaboutWangJunyao?A.Shetrainsfortwohourseveryday.B.Shebecomesstrongbyplayingbasketball.C.Shedidwellinlastyear'scompetition.D.Shewonfirstplaceinthisyear'scompetition.35.WhatdoesLiuMingsingthinkofdoingsports?A.Ithelpschildrenalot.B.Itwastesmuchenergy.C.Ithelpsshapeachild'squalities.D.Itteacheschildrentofacechallenges.36.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.FamousPeople B.CreativeIdeasC.WonderfulGames D.ColorfulSchoolLife阅读理解Watermelons,oncethefruitofonlyroyal(皇家的)families,arenowonthetableofcommonpeople.Andtheyaremanypeople'sfavoritefruit.LiuWanlinlivesinXining,Qinghai.Shedescribeswatermelonsasthe"fruitofthepeople"."Theyarenotlikeexpensivedurians(榴莲).Theyarecheapandcommonpeoplecanbuyenoughofthem,"shesaid.LiugrewupinthecountrysideofthedryQinghai-XizangPlateau(青藏高原).Theweatherthereisnotgoodfortheplantingofwatermelons."Inevertastedwatermelonsasachild,"shesaid."Butfreedomofwatermelons'isnownotadreamanymoreinmyplace."Peopleinherplacecanhaveasmanywatermelonsastheywish.TheygetthefruitmainlyfromGansu,Shaanxi,andXinjiang.SongShaozheworksinarestaurantinWuhan,Hubei.Hesaysthatwatermelonsarereallycommonatmanyrestaurantsastheafter-mealfruit,becausetheyarecheap.However,the"freedomofwatermelons"didn'tcomeeasy.Theseyears,scientiststryhardtoimprovewatermelonbreeding(育种).Watermelonsbecomeabundant.Thelargenumberofwatermelonsmakesthemcheaper.Also,thankstothedevelopmentoffarmingtechniques(技术),itispossibleforpeopletoenjoythefruitallyeararound.37.WhydoesLiudescribewatermelonsasthe"fruitofthepeople"?A.They'recheapenoughforpeople.B.They'reeasyforpeopletoplant.C.They'regoodforpeople'shealth.D.They'rethemostpopularwithpeople.38.WhatdoweknowaboutthewatermelonsinLiu'splace?A.Theygrowwellthere.B.Theydon'ttasteverygood.C.TheyonlycomefromShaanxi.D.Theyareenoughforpeopletoeatnow.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abundant"mean?A.Delicious. B.Many. C.Fresh D.Special.40.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.WatermelonsHaveaLongHistoryB.FarmingTechniquesAreGetingBetterC.WatermelonsComeintoRestaurantsD.WatermelonsBecomeCommonFruit四、VⅢ.阅读表达(共5小题;第71题1分,第72~74题每题2分,第75题3分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。PengYixuanisayoungreporter.LastNovember,shewenttoSanFrancisco.Shetookabartering(物物交换)journeyonthecity'sstreets.Pengstartedherjourneywithapandadoll(玩偶).Shewantedtoexchange(交换)itwiththepeopletoseewhatthisdollwouldturnintointheend.Shemetawomanfirst.Sheshowedthewomanherpandadollandsaidthatshewantedtodoanexchange.ThewomangladlyagreedandgaveheramodelofaSanFranciscocablecar.ShetoldPengthatthecablecarisasymbolofSanFrancisco.Then,Pengcontinuedherjourney.Shemetdifferentpeople,andtheyexchangedtheirthingswithPeng.Everytime,Penggotadifferentthing.Finally,shegotashipticket.Pengsharedherjourneyonlineanditgotmanylikes.Theyallthoughtthebarteringwasinterestingandmeaningful.Atthesametime,thefriendlypeople'sbestwishestouchedmanypeople.Forexample,awomangavePengaboxofglue(胶水)andsaidthatpeopleshouldbeabletosticktogetherandbebetterfriends.Pengsaidmanygoodrelationshipsstartandkeepwithexchanges—weexchangethings,ideas,orexperiences.Thenwecanjoinhandstofacethedifficultiesandsolveallkindsofproblemsintheworld.41.WheredidPengtakeabarteringjourney?42.WhowasthefirstpersontoexchangeathingwithPeng?43.WhatdidPenggetatlast?44.WhatdidpeopleonlinethinkofPeng'sbarteringjourmey?45.Wouldyouliketoexchangethingsorideaswithothers?Why?五、IX.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,ZhaoYu!46.B:Ididmanychoreslastweekend.Iswepttheloor,washedclothesanddidthedishes.A:Wow,somanychores!47.B:No.MyparentswenttoBeijing.48.?A:Yes,ofcourse.Idochoresonweekends,too.B:Whatchoresdoyouusuallydo?A:49..Whatdoyouthinkofdoingchores?
B:It'stiringandboring,butIthinkweshoulddothat.A:50..Weshouldunderstandhowdiffcultitistobeagoodparent.六、X.书面表达(满分15分)51.植物对我们人类、动物以及周围环境都非常重要。假如你是李华,请你根据以下思组导图,以"TheImportanceofPlant"为题从三个方面谈论一下植物的重要性,呼吁大家爱护花草树木。注意:(1)短文须包括思维导图中的所有内容,可适当发挥。(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、地名及学校名称。(3)词数不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。TheImportanceofPlantsWeallknowthatplantsareimportantforhumans,animalsandtheenvironment.Now,letmeintroducetheimportanceofplantstoyou.Inaword,plantsaresoimportanttous.Weshouldprotectthemandtryourbesttoplantmoreplants.
答案【答案】1.
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