外研版英语小学五年级下学期知识点试题集详解

外研版英语小学五年级下学期知识点试题集详解一、听力部分(共63题)A.Goodmorning,kids!Howareyoutoday?youtoday?”,所以答案是A。B.That'snice.Whataboutyou,Tom?解析：根据听力材料，我们可以知道Tom喜欢踢足球，Lily喜欢读书，所以两者都喜欢读书，答案是D。A.Heplayedsoccer.B.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.Explanation:Thestudentsays,“OnSaturdaymorning,Ivisitedmygrandparents.”4、ListentoashortExplanation:Bobsays,"IreallylikeA.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.WherearetheyExplanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonaskstheotindicatingthatthetopicoftheconversationisaboutxplanation:Thepassagedescribesthecat'sactdtheword“playing”isrStudentA:Hey,doyouknoQuestion:WhatflooraretheD.ThefourthExplanation:ThestudentwhoknowsthelocationofthesciencebooksTeacher:WhatareyouplanningtodothisTom:I'mthinkingofgoingtothepark,butmaybegoingtothecinemaasA.GoingtotheparkandthecinemaAnswer:A)GoingtotheparkExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tommentionstwopossibleactivities:gototheparkandgoingtExplanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“Hi,Lucy,IheardyoLibrarian:Sure,what'sthetitleofthebook?Librarian:Okay,letmecheckthecatalog.IsitaficExplanation:TheboyExplanation:Thegirlsays,"Ihavefourapples.Therefore,thecorreA.WhatistheweatherExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“I'mgoingtotheparktoday.”Therefore,thecorreB.Theboyisplayingtheguitar.Explanation:Thepassagementions,“Theyarehavingapicnicinthepark.”A.TomisgoingtobuyaneC.TheyareplanningatripExplanation:Inthedialogue,Lilymentomorrow,whichisthecorrectanswer.TomExplanation:Thepassagementionsthattheweatherwilthecorrectwordtonotmentionedinthepassaabouttheirweekendplans.ListenandExplanation:Intheconversation,Alexsays,“I'mgoingtgrandparentsthisweekend."ThisindicatesthathisplanisgrandparentsonSaturdayteacherisaskingLQuestion:WhatdoesLilyneedtodoB.MakeamodelofaC.Drawapictureofaplant.Explanation:TheteacherasksLily,“HaveyousTom:Hi,Lily!Whatareyouplanningtodothisweekend?Lily:Hi,Tom!I'mthinkingofgoingtotheparkwithmyfamily.Howaboutyou?canjoinmeforabookclubQuestion:WhatdoesA.Stayathomeandreadbooks.B.Gototheparkwithherfamilrdiscussingthestudent'shomewTeacher:Hi,Sarah!Howareyoudoingwithyourscienceproject?Sarah:Hi,Mr.Smith!I'malmostfinished.Ijustneedtowritetheconctowhatwe'velearnedinExplanation:TheteacherasksSarahaboutherprothatsheisworkingonwritingAlice:“HeyBob,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?”Bob:“Yes,I'mgoingtothebeachwithmyfamily.”Question:WhatisBob'splanforthisweekend?Explanation:Thedirectansw"I'mgoingtothebeachwithmyfamily."MissWang:“Class,wholikessciencethemost?”Student1:"Ido,MissWang!SciencStudent2:"Ilikemaththebest.It'sfunsolviExplanation:Student1explicitlystates,“Scienceisreallyinteresting,”indicatingtheirainy.Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutlisteningpassage,thespeakersays,“Thelibraryisintheschoolbuilding,”Explanation:Listencarefullytotheconversationbetweenthelittlegirl26、Question:WhereTherefore,thecorrecExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather“It'srainy"becauseinthedialogue,onepersonsays,“It'srainingcatsA.DrawapictuExplanation:Thequestioninquiresabouttheansweris"Drawapicture"becausetheofyourfamily,"indicatingthat29、Question:Whatisthenameofto“GreenPark”nearthes30、Question:HowmanybExplanation:Inthedialogue,thelibrariansays,“Andyouborrowedbookslastweek,right?”indicatingthattheboytookoutthreebooA:Whatistheweatherliketoday,Tom?Question:HowisExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,andthA:Hi,Lucy,howwasyourscienceproject?B:Itwasinteresting.A:That'sgreat!IalsodidaQuestion:WhatdidLucyfindAnswer:ThefactExplanation:ThequestionasksaboutwhatLucyfounTeacher:Hello,LiMing.HowwasyourwTeacher:Thatsoundsfun!WhatdidTeacher:That'sgreat!DidyQuestion:WhatdidLiMingandhisA.Theywenttothebeach.B.Theywenttotheparkandhadapicnic.D.Theywenttothemovies.FriendB:No,Ihaven't.What'sitabout?FriendA:It'sacompetitionFriendB:Oh,thatsoundsinteresting!DoyouhaveaprojectFriendA:Yes,I'mworkingonQuestion:WhatisthemaintopicExplanation:TheconversationrecompetitionwherestudentsshowtheirscienceC.TheyareplayingchesstogetExplanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlaskstheboyifhewantstoplayTheboyagrees,sothC.It'srthereareafewclouds.Therefore,C.Theyarediscussingtheirhomework.Explanation:Intheconversation,Lilshewokeuplate,makingo38、ListentotheTheteacher:“Alice,canyoutellmeaboutyourweekendplans?”Alice:“Well,I'mgoingtotheparkwithmyfamily.WhaveapicnicandplaExplanation:Alicementionsthatsheisgoingtindicatingthatherweekendplaninvolvesvisitingthepark.Therefore,optionStudent:“Itwasgreat,thankyou,Miss.IwenAnswer:B)HewenthikingExplanation:ThestudentexplicitlymentionAlex:“Hey,Lily,what'syourfavoritesubjectinschool?”Lily:“Oh,definitelymath.Ilovesolvingproblemsandfindingpatterns.”41、ListentotheconversationbetweeExplanation:Thecorrectagoingtothebeachthisweekend,whichismentionedinthedialogue.Mom:(42)youfExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecauseperfecttense,whichisusedtocontinuetothepresentorhavejustbeencompleted.Thephrase“Haveyou”isthecorrectquestionformto43、Question:Whatistheday,sothecorrecExplanation:Intheconversation,onschooltrip!"whichindicatesexcitement.Therefore,thecoA.ReadthenewlesExplanation:TheteacherasksthestudentstowrasmentionedinExplanation:TheboyexpresseshisexcitementaintheconversationA.Theboyisreadingabook.C.TheteacheristeExplanation:ThedialogueindicQuestion:Whatistheweathplanation:Thepassagementionsthatit'sraining,sothecorrectrtB.TheyarediscussingC.Theyareplanningaxplanation:TheconversationistWhatisthemainideaofthestory?A.TheimportanceoffrienB.Thepowerofteamwork.C.Thevalueofhardwork.Explanation:ThestoryfocusesonthePersonA:"Hey,Tom,hoTom:“I'mtwelve,thanksforasking!”PersonB:“Oh,that'sagoodage!”52、Question:WhatisC.It'srExplanation:ThedialogueisPersonA:“Goodmorning,what'stheweatherliketoday?”PersonB:"Goodmorning!It'saTeacher:“Howwasyourweekend,Tom?”Student:“Itwasgreat,teacher.Iwenttotplayedsoccer."Question:WhatdidToA.HeplayedsocceExplanation:Intheconversation,Tomsaid,"Ifamilyandweplayedsoccer."ThisAlice:“Bob,haveyouevertriedmakingacakefromscratch?”Bob:“Yes,Ihave.Itwasabitchallenging,butItotryittogether?”Explanation:BobrespondstoAlice'squestionbysaying,“Doyouwantryittogether?”ThisimpliesthathesuggestsQuestion:WhatareTomandLA.TheyareplayingsoExplanation:TheconversationstartswithTomsaying,“Heywanttowatchamoviewithme?”Thisindicatesthattheyareplanningtowatchamovietogether.TherefQuestion:Whatisthestudent'sprobleA.Heforgothishomework.B.Hecan'tfindhisbackpacC.Hedoesn'tunderstandtheassExplanation:ThesishavingtroubleunderstandingtheA.Whatistheweatherliketoday?Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tomsays,“I'mgoingtothepark.”Therefore,theExplanation:Thepassagementions,“Thecatlikestosleepinthebox.”WhatistheboydoingA.ReadingabExplanation:Theboymentions,“I'mgoingtoplayduringthebreak,"whichindicThegirlsaysshehasaneExplanation:Thegirlusestheword"watch"whentalkingbirthdaypresent,whichimpliesthatsheA:Hi,Lucy!HowwasyourdayatschoolB:Hi,Tom!Itwasgreat.IhadamathtestthismorB:Itwasaboutgeometry.WehadtosolvepQuestion:WhatsubjectdidLucyW:Goodmorning,everyone.Today,we'regoingtolearnprovidesuswithheatandlight.Theeightplanets,inorderofdistancefromtheSun,areMercury,Venus,Earth,Mars,Jupiter,Saturn,Uranus,andNeptune.ementionstfdistancefromtheSun,andMercuryisD.WhereistheExplanation:Theconversationstartswithonepersonaather,indicatingthatthetopicofthedialoguer二、选择题(共12题)B.HeusuallygoestosTheweatherisveryB.HeusuallygoestosC.Theyalwayswatchecorrectsentencetrbeingnice.OptionD,"Wesometimesplaysoccerday.Theotheroptions第二题Thefollowingsentencehasamissingwordlivingintheforest.Therefore,thesthisactiontwhichisoptionB.TheotheroptioThefollowingsentencecontExplanation:Theword"hat"inoptionCisoptionsdonotconThefollowingsentencehasaSheherExplanation:Thesentenceisinhappenedinthepast(lastSatur“celebrated,"whichisthepasttenseoftheverb“celebrate.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“celebrate"inoptionAcelebrate"inoptionCisDisthepresentperfecttense,whichThecatsatonthemat.HoExplanation:Thesentence"Thecatsatwords:“The,"“cat,"“sat,”“on,”and“mat.”Countingarefivewordsintotal.Therefore,thecorrectaExplanation:Theword“there"inoptionDisahomophonefor"their”and"they're."“There"referstojectivemeaning"belongingtothem,"and“they'r“theyare.”TheotheroptionsdonotcontainhomophoneAnswer:D)Torevealthemaincharacter'sthoughtsExplanation:Thepurposeofthesentenceinquestioninsightintothethoughts,feelings,oremhelpsthereaderunderstandthecharacter'sperspethespecificcontextofthesentenExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribinganswer.OptionsA(desk),B(chair),andD(bed)areless第九题WhichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastA.ShewaswatchingC.IhavefinishedmyhomeworExplanation:ThepastsimpthathappenedatTVyesterdayevening"correctlyusesthepastsimpletoanactionthatareincorrectbecause“aregoing”(B)usesthepresentcontinuoustense,"havefinished"(C)usesthepresentperfecttcorrectlyusesthepastcontcorrectfortheThefollowingA.Thegirl,whowasrunningfast,accidentallytrB.Runningfast,thegirlaC.Thegirl,runningD.Accidentally,thegirl,runningExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecausetfast"shouldbeplacedimmediatelybeforethegirl"inthiscase.ThisensuresthatthereaderunderstandsthatthegirlwasThefollowingsentExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpledescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths.Thethistense.Therefore,“goes”(thirdpersonsingularpresenttenseoftheverb“go”)isthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause"went"isthepasttense,“goes”isthepresentandthirdpersonplural,and"isgoing"isthepresentcontinuoustense,which第十二题ThefollowingsentencecontainsawordtAnswer:B)Thechildrenwereenjoyingtheirpicnicinthepark.Explanation:Thecorrectformofthe“wereenjoying”becauseitisinthepastcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningata“enjoy"shouldbefollowedbythegerundform“enjoying.”OptionBisthetcorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustenseandthecorrf三、完型填空(共12题)第一题A.parkB.schoolC.libraryA.scienceB.historyC.sportsD.cookingA.giftB.cardC.cakeD.present第二题dA.tigerB.lionC.elephantD.pandaA.goesB.wentC.goestoD.wenttoA.willrainB.rainsC.willberainingD.rainA.alwaysdoesB.does答案：1.D2.A3.A4.B5.A第三题3、Onweekends,we_第四题weatherisnice.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestinglyD.intEveryweekend,hegoestothelibabookinthelA.ateachersolveproblems2、Duringthesummervacation,I3、Mymotheralwaystellsmeto4、The5、Ifyouwanttob第七题b)carc)bike答案：第八题2、Duringthesummer3、Mymotheralwaystellsmeme."2、Inthesummer,my3、Myfavoriteanimal答案：C4、Iusuallyspend5、IfIhavefreetime,Ipreferto第十题A.allB.someC.many4、DoyoulikeplA.beautifulB.bigC.smallD.niceB.cloudyD.rainyD.watchedmovies答案：B,C,A,A,A第十二题morning,shewouldgototheparkwithherdob)gototheattheedgeofthed)explore、Inside,thehousewasdc)maphiddenboxunderthefloorboards.四、阅读理解(共12题)第一题things.Everymorning,hewouldgoforawalkintheforest,enjoyiofthetreesandthesongsofthebirds.Oneday,whileMr.WangwaswalkingAtMr.Wang'shome,hecleanedthebird'swingathebirdwithhisownfoodandtookgoodcareodaytogether,exploringtheforest,plvillagerswereamazedtoseetheThelittlebirdwasworriedaboutMr.WangdamagicalpowerandmadeMr.Wangfeelbetteritogetherinthevillage.TheywereatrA)AbrokentreeB)Hefeditwith第二题Onceuponatime,inMr.Green.Mr.GreenwasknownfEverymorning,hewouldwakeupearlytotendtohisbeautifulgarden,whichwasfilledwithcOnesunnymorning,whilanditseemedtobeinpain.Mr.Green,withhiskindheAsMr.Greenexaminedthebird,henoticedthatoneofMrs.Green,wasalsoverykinbird.bird.TheyfeditsmallpiecesofbreadandgentlycFinally,thedaycamewhenthebird'swingwasreleasedthebirdbackintothewild,hopingitwouldfindandjoy.A.Hewasknownforhisloveofgardening.C.HewasknownforhisbeautifulgaD.HewasknownforhiskindnesstoanimD.ThebirdtaughtthemhowtogardeReadingComprehensionday,hergrandmothersenthertotakesomegrandmother'shousewasthroughtheforest.LittleRedRidingHoodknewsheshouldnottalktThewolfaskedLittleRedRidingHoodwhereshewasgoingtohergrandmother'shouse.Thewolfdecidedtofollowher.Whenandhergrandmotherloolookedsofunny,andhergrandmotherJustthen,thewolfcamein.HeaskedLittleRedRidingHoodtogoandsomewaterforhim.WhileLittleRedRidingHoodwasgone,thewolftrickedhertoeatingasleepingpotion,makingherfallasleep.Thentfatethegrandmotherandtookherplaceiseehergrandmothefoughtthewolf.Afteralongstruggle,sheB.Shekissedhergrandmother.C.SheaskedhergrandmotherwhB.Bytrickingthewolf.C.Byfightingthewolf.ReadthefollowingpassageandanswertheInthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasonceaEveryafternoon,thelibrarywouldopenitsdoorstoinsearchofadventureOnesunnyafternoon,ayounggirlnamedLilywalkedihadheardtalesofthemysterious“SecretRoom”hiddenwithinthelibrary.paintingofacatwithagoldilycarefullyfollowedthecludthebookshelf.Shepushedthebutton,andthedoorcreakedopen.IecretRoom,shefoundatredB)Shewaslookingforthemysterious“SecretRoom.”C)ShewantedtomeetthelibraD)SheneededhelpwithA)Amap,apaintingofacat,andahiddenbutton.B)Amap,apaintingofadog,andC)Amap,apaintingofabird,andahidD)Amap,apaintingofahorse,andahiddenbutton.booksandauthors.WehaveavarieOnesunnyafternoon,LilywaswalkingseriesofcluesthatledhertodifferentlocationsinherneLily'sfirstcluewasatreewithandnoticedasmall,shinyobjecttiedtooneofSheputthekeyinherpocketandcontinuedherjdoor,andakindoldthatread,“Keepfollowingthecluesandyouwillfindthetreasure.”old-lookingcompass.ThecompassFinally,Lilyfollowedthecompasswasamazedandexcitedbyherd第六题ReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequesInthesmalltownof100yearsold.Thelibrary,named"TheGreenhouOnesunnyafternoon,anewgirln