自考《英语二》高等教育自学考试强化训练试题集解析

高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》强化训练试题集解析一、阅读判断(共8题)第一题ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandthenanswerthequestInrecentyears,onlineeducationhasgainedsigniworldwide.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,moreandflexibility,convenience,andaccesstoawiderangeofresources.Howevtime.Thisflexibilityisparticularlybeneficialforworkingprofessionalswishtoenhancetheirskillswithoutonlinelearningplatformsprovideawealthofresources,incllectures,readingmaterials,andinteractivlearningexlearningenvironmentwherestudentscaninteractwiththeirThisinteractionisessentialfordevcommunicationskills.Additionally,face-to-facecbuildingstrongerrelationshipsbetweenstudentsandteachers.1、ThepassageprimarilyA.traditionalclassroomeducationC.technologyinD.theimportanceofcriticalthinkingAccordingtothepassage,rD.TheycansavemoneyontranspoA.fewerresourcesthantraditionalcD.similarresourcestotraditionalclassroomsA.InteractionislessimpB.InteractionismoreimportantintraditionalclassC.InteractionisequallyimportantinbothD.Interactionisnotim5、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentA.OnlineeducatiB.TraditionalclassroomeducatC.Onlinelearningplatformsprovideawealthofresources.D.OnlineeducationcanhelpworkingprofessionalsenhancePassage:TheUnitedStatesisthemostpowerfulnations.ItisalsoknownforitsdiversecutherearemanyotherlanguagesChinese,Vietnamese,Highereducationplaysavitalroleinthedevelopmentofindividualssocieties.Inrecentyears,self-studyexaminationshavebecomefamilycommitments.Amongtheseexams,“English(II)”isoneofimportantsubjectThecurriculumof“English(II)"focuwriting,listening,andspeakingabilitiesthroughvariousactivities.Studentsliteraryworks,andacademicpapers.Theyalsoparticipatepresentations,andgroupprojectstopracticewhattheyhavelearned.Moreover,thecourseemphasizescriticalthinkingandpreparinglearnersnotonlyfoTosucceedintheofavailableresources.Theseresourcesincludetextbooks,onlinecourses,mobileapplications,andlocallibraries.Adlearningprocess.WithdedicationandsignificantprogressintheirEnglishproficien2、“English(II)"aimspersonalandprofessionalreasons.3、Studentsstudying“English(II)”arematerialsliken4、Criticalthinkingisnotemph5、Joiningstudy第四题：ReadingComprehensiTheriseofonlineeducationhassignificantlytransformedtaccesshighereducation.Onlinecoursesofferflexiuniversitiesandeducationalinstitutionshavestartedofferingprogramsandcoursesonline,attractingDespitethebenefits,onlineequalityoflearningandthedevelopmentofsocialskills.Add3、Oneofthedrawbacksofonlineeducationisthepotentialeducational第五题短文：Inrecentyears,Englishhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantsuchasbusiness,scienceandtechnology,andeducatiohastheopportunitytoattenduniversityortopursuehighereducationbutcannotaffordtraditionaluniversitytThisprogramafromanywherethmathematics,andcomputerscience.OneofthemostpopularsubjectsisEnglish,whichcoversgrammar,vocabulary,readingcomprehension,l判断题：3.ThesubjectsofferedincludeEnglish,mathema4.EnglishisoneofthemostpopularsubjectsintheH.E.E.program.()5.StudentsmustliveneaHighereducationself-studyexams,provideanopportunityforadegreethroughindependentstudy.AmongtheseisdesignedforstudentswhowishfulfilltheEnglishrequiremencoversvariousaspectsofEnglishlanguageskills,includThe“English(II)"examinationaimstoassesstheunderstandandanalyzewrittentexts,articulatethoughtsicomprehendspokenmilestoneformanystudentspurInpreparationforthisexam,itmaterialsthatcloselyresembletheactualtestformat,thusForthereadingcomprehensionsectionofthe“English(II)”test,studentsshouldfamiliarizethemselveswithdifferenttypesoftexts,suchetails,andauthor'sintent.Moreover,theyshouldbecapablefstructureandstyleofthetePracticetestsareinvaluableresourcesfor“English(II)”examination.Byworkingthroughtheseexercises,learnerscangaugetheirunderstandingofthematerial,pinpointareasthatneedimprovement,andadjusttheirstudimprovesperformancebutalsotheirEnglishabilitiesa3、Studentsdonotbenefitfrompmainideasofthetext,notthesupportingReadthefollowingpaThedevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlyimpactedthewayweliveOneofthemostsignificantadvancementsistheInrevolutionizedcommunicationandinformationaccess.Withjustafewclicks,peoplecannowconnectwithothersacrosstheglobe,accessvastamountsofinformation,andevenconductbusinesstransactioincreasedconnectivioverloadandprivacycon2、OneofthechallvastamountofinformationavailabThefollowingpassageisaboutthebenefitsoflearningEnglish.ReadthepassagePassage:LearningEnglishhasbecomeincreasinglyimportaglobalizedworld.Itopensdoorstonewopportunderstandingacrosscultureone'scareerprospectsandhelpindividualscommunicatemorepeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.Moreover,Englishisthemanyfieldssuchasscience,technology,andskillforprofessio2、Englishproficiencyhelpsindividualsunderstan4、Onlyprofessionalsinthosefie二、阅读理解(共8题)developmentandcareeradvancement.Theconceptoflifelonglearninghasbecomeincreasinglyimportant,withmanythroughvariousformsofnon-traditionalstudy,includingself-studyexams.Onesuchexaminationisthe“English(II)”teSelf-StudyExamination,whichisdesignedforindividualsbasicEnglishcoursesandwishtofurthertheiThisexamsercoveringareassuchasreadingcomprehension,vocabuskills.Preparingforthistestinhoningone'sabilitytounderstandandanalyzewritThe“English(II)”testcandidatesarepresentedwithseveralpassagesfollowedbyquestheirunderstandingofthetext.Toexcelinthispart,itiscrucialtoreadcarefully,identifythemainideas,andpayattentioncandidatesshouldbeabletomakeinferencesbasedontheinformatioanddemonstrateanunderstandingoftheauthor'spurposeandwithavarietyoftextscansignificantlyimprovearea,makingiteasiertotackletC)Toacquireknowledgeandskills,andpromoteperson2、WhichofthefollowinA)PersonaldevelopmentD)Opportunitytoret3、Forwhomisthe“EnglisA)BeginnerswhoarejuststartingB)IndividualswhohavecompletedbasicEnglofthe“English(II)”test?A)SkimmingthetextquicklywithoutfocusingonC)FocusingexclusivelyonthegrammaticalD)Memorizingeverywordinthepascomprehensionpartofthetest?A)ByavoidingpracticeandrelyingB)BypracticingwithawiderangeoftextstoD)ByguessingtheanswerswithoutreadingthepassageReadingComprehensiTheriseofe-commercehasrevolasignificantimpactontraditionalretailconvenience,awidervarietyofproducts,andoftenlowerprices.However,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthefutureofbrick-and-mortarstorepotentialforjoblosseInrecentyears,severalmajorretailchainsmanyothershaveannouncedplanstopromptedmanycitiestoconsidertheimplicationsfSomecitieshavethedevelopmentofnewretailmodelsthatcancoexistThefollowingartbytheriseofe-commerce.A.TopromoteonlineshoppingoverB.TodiscussthechallengesfacedbytraC.Toanalyzetheimpactofe-D.ToprovideadetailedhistoryoftheretailinduA.Higherpricesandlimitedproductvariety.B.Convenienceandawiderrangeofproducts.D.IncreasedrevenueforbricA.DisappointedandfrustraB.NeutralandindiffD.Supportiveandpositive.B.Encouragingthedevelopmentofnewretailmodels.C.ProvidingtaxinceD.Offeringjobtrainingprogramsfordisplacedworkers.A.Theywilleventuallydisappearcompletely.B.TheywilladaptandcoexD.Theywillbereplacedbye-com阅读下面短文，完成第1至5题。WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtodreamofbecomingexploration.AsIgrewolder,mydreamsevolved.InsteadofbeingAstudentnamedLilyhadwastronaut,butherwritinglackedtheexcifromsomeonewhotrulylovedthesubject.Shewasclearlypassionateaboutscience,buttherewassomethingmissing—adeeperconnectiontothecosmos.Idecidedtotakeaction.IaskedLilyifshewouldbecamemoredetailedandfilledwithvividdescriptionsofherexperiences.“Mr.Johnson,doyoueverfeellikeyou'repartofsomethingmuchbiggerthanIsmiled,feelingawarmthspreadthroughmy“AndIthinkyoualreadyare.”A)Tobecomeateacher.C)BecauseLilyneededextrahelpwithherhomework.D)WatchingmoviesC)TheystoppedmentioningD)TheyfocusedmoreoIntherealmofeducation,self-studyplaysanincreasinglyInChina,theHigherEducationSelf-taughtExtoas“Zikao,”isanational-levelexaminationdesipursuehighereducationthrThe“EnglishII”coursecovlearning,includingbutnotlimitedtoreadingcomprehension,writing,gandvocabulary.Studentsareexpectedtoachievepasstheexamsuccessfully.Onecriticalcomponentofthe“EnglishII”preparationispracticingwithpastpapersandmocktests,whichprovideinsightintothetestformToexcelinunderstandtheauthor'sintent,recognizediffereinterpretcomplexsentences.Moreover,expandingvocabularywithidiomaticexpressionscansignifdiverseculturalbackgrounds.AstheimportanceofEnglishproficiencyconandprofessionalsettings,masteringthe“EnglishII”courseAnswer:C)TheHigherEducationSelf-taught2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartofthe“EnglishII”D)WatchingeducationalAnswer:B)Practicingwithpastpapersandmocktests、ForexcellingindAnswer:D)Memorizingallnew5、WhatisimpliedabouttheAnswer:C)Itequipslearners第五题：Inrecentyears,theuseofsocialmediahasbecomeipeopleofallages.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavewidespreaduseofsocialmediahasraisedconcernsaboindividuals'mentalhealth,particularlyamongtheNationalInstituteofMentalHealth(NIMH)investigatedtheeffectsofaperiodofoneyear.Theparticipantswereaskedtoabouttheirsocialmediausage,includingthenumbplatforms,thefrequencyofinteractionswithothers,andthetypesofcontentThefindingsofthestudywerequiteconcerning.Itrevealeincreasedlevelsofanxietyanddepression.Addihigherriskofdevelopinglowself-esteem.OntheotherofbelongingandemA)ThebenefitsofsocialmediausageB)ThenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaC)TheroleofsocialmediainmodD)Theimpactofsocialmedia2、Howmanyteenagerswereinvolv3、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeA)Increasedself-esteemC)IncreasedlevelsofD)EnhancedemotionalsupteenagersbyprovidinB)IncreasedC)Emotionalsupportandasenseofbeloncomprehensivehighschools,whichprovidededucfuturecareers.However,withtherapidindustrializationandurbanization,machineryandmanagemodernenterprises.Traditionalsecondaryschools,oftendidnotadeengineering,nursing,hands-onskillsandpracticalknowledgethatheworkplace.Vocationalschoolsalsoemphasizedtheimportanceoflifelonglearning,encouragingstudentstocontinuetheirtheirinitialtraining.Despitetheiradvantages,vocationaltrainingCriticsarguedthatitmightltheirabilitytopursuefurtheracademicstudierolesorcontributesignificantlyHowever,overtime,vocationaltraininghasbecomemoreintegratedintotheeducationalsystem.Manycountriesnowrecognizetheveducationalongsidetraditionalacademicpathways.Forinstance,manybeearnedthroughvocationalprograms.Thisintegrationbothtechnicalskillsa第七题Theconceptofself-improvementandeducationoverthecenturies.Today,morethanevownlearning,especiallythroughnonTheHigherEducationSelf-taughtExamination(HESEx),colloquiallyreferredas“zikao”inChina,isaprimeexampleofthistrend.OneofthemostpopularsubjectswithinHESExisEnglish,specificallyEngliadvancedlanguageskillsnecessaryEnglish(II)aimstocultivatestudentscomprehension,writing,translation,andoralcommunicaonlythemasteryofgrammarandvocabularybutalsothelementsinreal-lifescenarios.Studentswhoubeendeveloped,includingtextbooks,onlinecourses,andpracticeOnecriticalaspectofpreparingforreadingexercises.Theseexercisesexposestudentstoawiderangeoftexts,fromliteraturetoscientificarticles,thusdifferentstylesandregisvocabularyandimprovesanalyticaparticular,simulatetheactualexamenvironment,allowingcandA)ThedeclineoftraditiB)Theriseofindividual-ledlearninginiD)Thedevelopmentoftechnology-assistedlearningtoolsAnswer:B)Theriseofindividual-ledle2、Whatdoes“zikao”refertoinA)AtraditionaluniversityentranceB)Aself-studyexD)Acertificationprogra3、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneA)TopreparestudenC)TodevelopcomprehensiveEnglishAnswer:C)TodevelopcomprehensrA)TheyreducetheneedforB)TheyprovideexposuretodiversetypesofEnglishtextsAnswer:B)TheyprovideexposuretodiversetypesofEnglishtextsD)Byreplacingtheneedforanyotherformofpreparation第八题ReadthefollowingpassageandanswerTheglobalpandemichasbroughtofourlives,includingeducation.Oneofthemostnotablechangesistheshiftoffersflexibilityandconvenience,italsoposesaddressed.ThisarticlediscussesthelearningandprovidestipsforstudentA.TheimpactofthepandemiconeducationB.ThebenefitsanddrawbacksofonlinelearningC.TheimportanceofonlinelearningduringtheD.Thechallenges2、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheadvantagesofonC.ItprovidesmoreoppoD.ItreducesthecostofeducationWhichofthefollowingisNOTmeA.TechnicaldC.LackofmotivationfB.Takeadvantageofonlineresourcesandsupport.C.LimitscreentimeandtakeregularbrD.Alloftheabove.A.CriticizetheshifB.EncouragestudentstoreturntotraditionalclassrC.ProvideacomprehensiveoverviewofonlineD.Arguethatonlinelearningissuperiortotradi三、概况段落大意和补全句子(共8题)第一题ThefollowingpassageisapartofanEnglishteself-studyprograminhighereducation.Itcoversthetopicof“Englishproficiency"andfocusesontheexaminationofvocabulary,grammar,readingA)Thenecessityofunderstandingthecontext4.HowmightthepassageencouragestudentsA)Byprovidingexamplesofwell-writtenessaysB)AcademicarticlesD)Poetryandotherfo答案：第二题：高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》强化训练试题集概况阅读内容：The“HigherEducationSelf-studyExaminationEnglishLevelTwo”StrengtheningTrainingQuestionsystem.ThisquestionsetistailooftheEnglishLevelTwosubject,providingcomprehensiveandcandidates'readingcomprehension,writi1、WhatisthemainpurEnglishLevelTwo"StrengtheningTrainingQuesA.ToprovideentertainmentthroughfunqB.TohelpcandidatesprepareC.ToteachnewEnglishvocabulary.答案：B2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasA.Readingcomprehensionexercises.B.Writingprompts.B.Byprovidingcomprehensiveandtargetedpractice.A.TomakecandidatesfB.ToensurecandidatespaC.ToprovidecandidateswithalD.Toimprovecandidates'physicalfitness.B.Itcoversmultiplesubjects,notjustEngC.ItfocusesonanarrowrangeofqD.Itincludesquestionsonvarioussubject第三题阅读下面的材料，根据所给的英文题目生成一个概括性段落，并回答五个相关问题。1.高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》强化训练试题集的目的是什么?B)为了帮助考生提高英语水平2.该教材是否包含阅读理解的练习?B)包含C)不确定D)仅提供理论讲解A)容易D)不确定4.该教材是否附有详细的解析和参考答案?答案：第四题：概要段落大意和补全句子阅读内容：The“Self-studyExaminationforHigherEducation-EnglishLevelTwo”einforcementTrainingQuestionBankdfortheEnglishLevelTwoexam.Itincludesavarietyofeteststohelpstudentsimprovetheirreading,writing,listening,anskills.ThequestionbankisstReinforcementTrainingQuestionBankisspecifical答案：nationalsel2、Thisquestionbankincludesav答案：reading,writing,listening,and4、Thequestion5、The“Self-studyExaminationfReinforcementTrainingQuestionBankiswanttotheirEnglishproficiency. 1.高等教育自学考试《英语二》强化训练试题集主要目的是什么?●B、提高学生的英语水平，特别是对于希望通过自学考试获得本科学位的学生2.该试题集是否涵盖广泛的主题和语法点?3.试题集是否包括听力练习?4.试题集是否涉及写作练习?答案：B5.试题集的主要目标是什么?●A、测试学生的英语四级考试表现●B、帮助学生通过自学考试获取本科学位●C、提供英语学习方法的指导●D、提高学生的口语能力答案：B高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》强化训练试题集Thiscomprehensive“Self-studyExaminationforHigheLevelTwo"StrengtheningTrainingQuestienhancetheirEnglishproficiencyandprcoversawiderangeoftopicsandincludesvarioustypesofgrammar,vocabulary,readingcomprehensi1、The“Self-studyExaminationforHigherStrengtheningTraipreparingtotaketheB.Self-studyExaminationforHigherEducation答案：B2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTA.EnglishgrammB.VocabularybuildingacC.Physicsproblem-solving答案：Censuringthatstudents答案：A4、OneofthegoalsofthistheirsC.EnglishD.computerprogramming答案：CSelf-studyExaminationforHigherEducationB.acomprehensiveresourceforC.amanualforprogrammingbeginners答案：B第七题阅读以下关于”高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》强化训练试题集”的概要部分，然后回答下面的问题。概要段落如下：The“EnglishIIforSelf-StEducationExamination(Self-StudyExams)andcomprehensiveabilitiesofcandidatesinEnglishproficawiderangeoftopicsincludingreadingcomprehensionlisteningcomprehension,anddemonstratetheirunderstandingandapplicationofEnglishgrammar,vocabulary,andculturalknowletestthecomprehensiveabilitiesofcandidatesinEnglishprofi2、Thecoursecoversawiderangeoftopicsincludingwritingskills,listeningcomp3、Studentsdemonstratetheirunderstandinggrammar,vocabulary,andculturalknowledgethrough4、Thecoursefocusesonteaching高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》强化训练试题集概况段落大意和补全句子The“HigherEducationSelf-studyExaminationSelf-studyEnglishLevelTwo”tohelpstudentspreparefortheSelf-stuThisbookcoversawiderangeoftopicsandquestionencounteredintheexam.Itincludesdepracticeexercisestoenhancestudents'understandingandTwo"StrengtheningTrainingQuestioA.collegeentranceB.Self-studyExaminationofEnglishLevelTwo2、ThisquestionbankcoversawiderangD.noneoftheabove答案：C3、Oneofthekeyfeaturesofthhelpstudentsunderstandthematerialbetter.A.detailedexpB.sampleanC.practiceD.all