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人教版英语七年级下册

Unit10I*dlikesomenoodles

知识点总结及单元测试卷(附答案)

【教材内容解析】

SectionA

1.WhatwowVdy。”like?(P.55)

wouldlike表示“想要",相当于want,后接名词、代词或者动词不定式作宾语。

Iwouldlikeacupofteanow.

2.19mnotsureyet.(P.55)

(1)sure的用法

@besureof/aboutsth.对...确信

Areyousureaboutthenews?

②besuretodosth.确保做某事

Besuretolockthedoorwhenyouleavehome.

(3)besurethat….确信...

Iamsurethathewillcomesoon.

④makesurethat…确保...

Makesurethatyoucanfinishthejobontime.

(2)yet此处用作副词,表示“还、仍然”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。

Iseverythingreadyyet?

3.—Aretherevegetablesinthebeefnoodles?

—Yes,therearesometomatoes.(P.55)

some一般用在肯定句中。

Therearesomebirdsinthetree.

any一般用在否定句、疑问句中。

Doyouhaveanyquestions?

特殊情况:some可以用在疑问句中,表达“建议、请求、邀请”并希望得到对方的肯定回答

Wouldyoulikesometea?

CanIhavesomeoranges?

4.MayItakeorder?(P.56)

本句是服务员询问顾客是否点餐的常用交际语,order此处用作名词,表示“点菜”。

Thewaiteriscomingwithyourorder.

5.siz。wouldyoulike?(P.56)

whatsize用来询问物体大小、尺寸的常用句型。

Whatsizedoyouwear?

Whatsizeisyourapartment?

SectionB

1.fish(P.58)

fish既可以用作可数名词也可以用作不可数名词,用作可数名词时,表示“鱼的条数”时,单数和复数

形式相同,如:twofish两条鱼;指“鱼的种类”时复数形式为fishes,如:twofishes两种鱼。fish用作

不可数名词时,意为“鱼肉”。

Helpyourselftosomefish.

Doyoulikeeatingfishandvegetables?

Therearealotoffishinthepool.

2.1don'tlikeonions,greenteaorporridge.(P.58)

or此处用作并列连词,意为“或者、和”,常用于否定句中,在肯定句中用and。

Idon'tlikechickenorbeef.

Ilikeonions,greenteaandporridge.

3.BirthdayFoodAro〃口dthe加力1(P.59)

aroundtheworld意为“世界各地”,相当于allovertheworldo

Wehavefriendsaroundtheworld.

4.Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.(P.59)

different表示"不同的",bedifferentfrom意为“与...不同

Thecolorsaredifferent.

Theirschoolisdifferentfromours.

5.Thenumberdcandlesistheperson'sage.(P.59)

thenumberof表示“……的数量”,后跟名词或者代词的复数,作主语时,谓语用单数形式;anumber

of表示“许多的、大量的”,后跟复数名词,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

Thenumberofthestudentsintheroomis500.

Anumberofthestudentsareplayingbasketball.

6.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.(P.59)

makeawish意为“许愿”。

It'seasytomakeawish,butitisdifficulttomakeitcometrue.

7.Zfheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.(P.59)

本句是含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,主句含有情态动词,if引导的条件状语从句用一般

现在时。含有if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,即若主句用一般将来时(或主句为祈

使句、主句含有情态动词),if引导的条件状语从句则用一般现在时。

Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwon'tgotothepark.

8.TheynevercutUDthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.(P.

59)

cutup意为“切碎”,代词作宾语时,只能放在两者之间,名词作宾语时,可以放在中间,也可以放

在后边。

Passthemeattome.I'llcutitup.

Cutupthevegetables,please.

9.Howcanapersonmakehisorherbirthdaywishcometrue?(P.59)

①makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”

Hisparentsmadehimstayathome.

②makesb./sth.+形容词“使某人/某物怎么样”

Thenewsmadeusexcited.

10.Butweareshortoffish.(P.60)

beshortof意为“缺少、缺乏

We'reshortoffood.

Areyoushortofmoney?

11.Putonyourglassesandyoucanseethemutton.(P.60)

辨析wear,puton和dress

wear穿着侧重于穿戴的状态Thegirlwearsaredcoattoday.

puton穿上侧重于穿戴的动作Putonyourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.

dress给……穿衣服指给自己或者他人穿衣服Theboyistooyoungtodresshimself.

【重点短语和句型归纳】

重点短语

1.wouldlikesth想要某物

2.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事

3.puton穿上,戴上

4.takeone'sorder点菜

5.inthebeefnoodles在牛肉面里

6.mapotofuwithrice麻婆豆腐外带大米

7.whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条

8.alargebowlofnoodles一大碗面条

9.amediumbowlofnoodles一中碗面

10.asmallbowlofnoodles一小碗面条

11.whatsize什么尺寸

12.MayItakeyourorder?可以点餐了么?

13.beefnoodleswithcarrots带有胡萝卜的牛肉面

14.greentea绿茶

15.orangejuice橙汁

16.aroundtheworld世界各地

17.indifferentcountries在不同的国家

18.birthdaycakeswithcandles带蜡烛的生日蛋糕

19.thebirthdayperson寿星

2O.makeawish许愿

21.blowoutthecandles吹灭蜡烛

22.inonego一口气,一次性的

23.cometrue实现

24.getpopular变得流行,受欢迎

25.longnoodles长寿面

26.cutup切碎/断

27.asymboloflonglife长寿的象征

28.bedifferent不同的

29.bethesame一样的

30.bringgoodlucktosb.带给某人幸运

31.havedifferentkindsof...有不同种类的.

重点句型

1.Whatwouldyoulike?您需要什么?

2.Fmnotsureyet.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?牛肉面里有蔬菜吗?

3.Yes,therearesometomatoes.有,里面有西红柿。

4.OK,Tdlikethebeefnoodles,please.好的,我就吃牛肉面了。

5.1likedumplings>fishandorangejuice.我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。

6.1donftlikeonions,greenteaorporridge.我不喜欢吃洋葱,也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。

7.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?您要什么面?

8.Tdlikebeefnoodles,please.就要牛肉面吧。

9.Whatsizewouldyoulike?您要什么碗的面?

10.Tdlikealargebowl,please.就来大碗的吧。

【语法讲解】

Wouldlike的用法

1.wouldlike的基本用法

wouldlikesth.Iwouldlikesomeapples.

wouldliketodosth.Myparentswouldliketomeetyou.

wouldlikesb.todosth.Iwouldlikeyoutojoinus.

2.wouldlike的一般疑问句和回答

肯定回答:Yes,please.

Wouldyoulikesth.?

否定回答:No,thanks.

Wouldyouliketodosth.?肯定回答:Yes,Tdliketo.

否定回答:Sorry/Fdliketo,but...

---Wouldyoulikesometea?

---Yes,please.

---Wouldyouliketogotothemoviewithme?

---Yes,Tdliketo.

【单元测试卷】

写出下列短语的意思

1.wouldlike2.takeone'sorder3.whatsize

4.greentea5.orangejuice6.aroundtheworld

7.thenumberof8.makeawish9.blowout

10.inonego11.cometrue12.cutup

13.differentkindsof14.beshortof15.bedifferentfrom

单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

()16.-Look!Thereiscakeonthetable.

-cakemustbeforAlan.Tomorrowishisbirthday.

A.a;AB.a;The

C.the;AD.the;The

()17.Canyoudrinkaglassofmilk_______onego,Tom?

A.atB.on

C.inD.of

()18.Mikedoesn'toftenswimrun.Buthetakesawalkeveryday.

A.andB.but

C.orD.with

()19.Thetwoboysareofthesame.They'reboth12yearsold.

A.heightB.habit

C.dreamD.age

()20.Herearefiveandwecanmakesoup.

A.eggs;eggsB.eggs;egg

C.egg;eggD.egg;eggs

()21.Alicedoesn'thavebananas,butshehasapples.

A.some;anyB.some;some

C.any;anyD.any;some

()22.一Linda,isthewatchyours?Ifounditinthelibrary.

一Oh,yes.Tmso.

A.friendlyB.funny

C.luckyD.healthy

()23.Molly,someonionsandthencookthem.

A.eatoutB.blowout

C.putupD.cutup

()24.—doesyourgrandpalike,Eric?

一Mutton.

A.WhatfruitB.Whatmeat

C.WhatdrinksD.Whatvegetables

()25.-Wouldyoulikesomestrawberries?

A.NoproblemB.IfsOK

C.No,Iwouldn'tD.Yes,please

完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

OneofAmericans9favoritefoodsishamburgers.26arehamburgerswelcomeinAmerica?Because

mostAmericansliveafast-paced('快节奏的)lifeandtheydon'twantto27muchtimecooking.In

addition(另外),28arenotexpensive(昂贵的).

Thebest29tobuyhamburgersisthefastfoodrestaurant.Therepeople30theirfoodandwait(等

待)forafewminutes31theirfoodisready.Theycan32thefoodthereortakeithomeorsomewhere

else.Infastfoodrestaurants,peoplecanalsobuy33foods,suchaschickenandice-cream.

Nowhamburgersare34inChina.Manypeoplelovetoeatthem.Butremembereatingtoomany

hamburgersisnotgood35health.

()26.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How

()27.A.payB.useC.spendD.take

()28.A.noodlesB.cakesC.saladsD.hamburgers

()29.A.ideaB.placeC.timeD.way

()30.A.orderB.putC.enjoyD.leave

()31.A.soB.afterC.beforeD.because

()32.A.eatB.buyC.findD.cook

()33.A.theothersB.theotherC.othersD.other

()34.A.specialB.popularC.importantD.delicious

()35.A.toB.atC.forD.with

情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)

根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

A:Ifstimeforlunch.(36)_

B:Soundsgood.(37)

A:Noodles.LefsgotoTom'sRestaurant.

B:OK.

(inTom'sRestaurant)

C:(38)_______

A:Yes,we'dlikesomenoodles.(39)

C:Wehavebeef,muttonandtomatonoodles.

A:rdlikeamediumbowlofbeefnoodles.(40)

B:Tdlikeasmallbowloftomatonoodles.

C:OK.

A.Whatkindofdumplingsdoyouwant?

B.MayItakeyourorder?

C.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?

D.Doyouwantsomedrink?

E.Lefseatouttoday.

F.Whatkindofnoodlesdoyouhave?

G.Whataboutyou?

阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

A

Emma'sRestaurant

Tel:765-8080

Address:No.28JinhaiStreet,nexttoWhiteTreePark

Openingtime:9:00a.m.-9:30p.m.

Youcaneathereortakeawaythefood.

Ice-creamisfreeonWednesday.

Beefhamburger:

$5(small)$7.5(medium)$9(large)

Staples(主食)

Vegetablehamburger:

$3(small)$4.5(medium)$6(large)

Ice-cream:$3

DessertApplepie(馅饼):$5

Bananapie:$5.5

Orangejuice:$5(large)

Drinks

Greentea:$10(large)

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()41.Emma'sRestaurant.

A.isnexttoWhiteTreePark

B.doesn'thaveatelephone

C.isaChineserestaurant

D.isonBeihaiStreet

()42.WhencanyoubuyfoodatEmma'sRestaurant?

A.At7:30a.m.

B.At8:00a.m.

C.At3:00p.m.

D.At10:00p.m.

()43.IfHelenwantstobuyalargebeefhamburgerandalargeglassoforangejuice,sheneeds.

A.$8

B.$12.5

C.$14

D.$19

()44.AtEmma'sRestaurant,thereareNO.

A.muttonpies

B.largecupsofgreentea

C.mediumbeefhamburgers

D.smallvegetablehamburgers

()45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Threeice-creamsare$15.

B.Youcanonlyeatattherestaurant.

C.Youcaneatnoodlesattherestaurant.

D.Youneedn'tpayfortheice-creamonWednesday.

米B米

I'mAnna.TodayisSunday.Idon'tneedtogotoschool.IlikecookingwithmymomonSunday.Ican

cooknoodles,cakesandfishwell.

Afterfinishingmyhomework,Ifindthereislittlefoodinthefridge(冰箱).SoIgotothesupermarket

withmymom.Therearemanykindsoffoodinthesupermarket.MymomlikesChinesefoodverymuch.

Shebuysdumplingsandsomemeatballs.IenjoyWestern(西方的)food,soIbuysomevegetablesand

bread.Iwanttohavehamburgers.Wealsobuysomebananas.Theylookverygood.

Allthefoodis122yuan.Igivethesaleswoman(女店员)150yuanandshegivesme38yuan.She

makesamistake!Igiveher10yuanandtellherwhy.ShethanksmeandshesaysIamagoodgirl.ThenI

gohomewithmymom,Iamveryhappy.IgetthefoodIlikeandIdosomethinggood.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()46.WhatisAnnagoodat?

A.Cookingbeef.

B.Cookingcakes.

C.Makingmeatballs.

D.Makinghamburgers.

()47.WhydoAnnaandhermomgoshopping?

A.Becausetheyarefree.

B.Becausethereislittlefoodinthefridge.

C.BecauseAnnawantssomeWesternfood.

D.BecauseAnna'smomwantssomeChinesefood.

()48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword6^They^^referto?

A.Thebananas.

B.Thevegetables.

C.Thehamburgers.

D.Thedumplings.

()49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mistake“meaninChinese?

A.训练

B.技巧

C.错误

D.危险

()50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Annagets28yuanatlast.

B.Annalikescookingwithherfather.

C.Anna'smomisgoodatcookingChinesefood.

D.ThesaleswomanthanksAnnabecauseshebuysmanythings.

词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)

A)根据句子或对话意思,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。

if,answer,different,idea,pancake

51.Tinaisshyandsheneverherteacher9squestions.

52.anyonecalls,tellhimI'mnotathome.

53.一Lefstakeatriptothevillage.

一Thatisagood.

54.Billlikestohaveforbreakfast.

55.She'swearinga(n)dresseverytimeIseeher.

B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

56.Canyoumake(dumpling),Laura?

57.1havetogotothesupermarkettobuysome(potato).

58.Thereisaboxof(candy)onthetable.

59.The(fish)intherestaurantisdelicious.

60.Ifssnowingandthewindis(blow)hard.

完成句子(每小题2分,共20分)

A)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。

61.吉尔认为数字8会给她带来好运。

Jillthinksthenumber8canher.

62.这所学校的学生人数是200o

studentsintheschoolis200.

63.许多人认为白色是纯洁的象征。

Manypeoplethinkwhiteispurity.

64.长城吸引了世界各地的游客。

TheGreatWallattractsvisitors.

65.先许个愿,然后吹灭蜡烛。

firstandthenblowoutthecandles.

B)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。

66.Thereissomegreenteainthecup.(改为一般疑问句)

theregreenteainthecup?

67.Janewouldliketoeatmapotofuwithrice.(改为否定句)

Janetoeatmapotofuwithrice.

68.Theboywouldlikeapen.(对划线部分提问)

________________theboylike?

69.Theywouldlikefruitsalad.(对划线部分提问)

ofsaladwouldtheylike?

70.Myfatherwouldlikealargebowlofsoup.(对划线部分提问)

bowlofsoupwouldyourfatherlike?

书面表达(10分)

假如你是琳达,正在一家英国餐馆点餐。请你根据所给提示词语,编写一段你与服务员之间的对话。

提7K词语:wouldlike,mutton,chicken,onion,soup,smallbowl,dumpling

要求:至少8句,开头和结尾已经给出。

Waiter:C

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