人教版九年级unit2 课文原文语法填空+练习题（学生版）

九年级课文重点词汇句子语法讲解

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!

课文回顾

SectionA

2dRole-playtheconversation.

Clara:Guesswhat?I'mgoingtoChiangMaitwoweeks.

Ben:Wow,soundslikefun!ButIbelievethatAprilisthe(hot)monthoftheyearthere.

Clara:Yes,that'strue.Butthere9sawaterfestivaltherefromApril13th15th.

Ben:Iwonderit'ssimilartheWaterFestivaltheDaipeopleinYunnan

Province.

Clara:Yes,Ithinkso.ThisisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear.Peoplegoonthestreets

(throw)watereachother.

Ben:Cool!Butwhydotheydothat?

Clara:thenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.Thenyou'll

havegoodluckinthenewyear.

Unit2SectionA3aFullMoon,FullFeelings

ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesfor

centuries.MooncakeshavetheshapeafullmoonMid-autumnnight.They

carrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.

Therearemany(tradition)folkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,most

peoplethinkthatthestoryofChang'eisthemost(touch).Chang?ewasHouYi'sbeautiful

wife.AfterHouYi(shoot)downtheninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicine

(thank)him.Whoevertookthiscouldliveforever,andHouYi(plan)totakeit

withChang'e.,abadman,FengMeng,triedtostealthemedicineHouYiwas

nothome.Chang5erefusedtogiveittohimandtookitall.Shebecameverylightandflew___to

themoon.HouYiwassosadhecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.One

night,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.He

quickly(lay)outherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.hewishedthat

Chang5ecouldcomeback!

Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonand(share)mooncakes

withtheirfamilies.

Unit2SectionB2bNewYearCelebrationsaroundtheWorld

NewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriendscometogethertosaygoodbyetothe

oldyearandwelcomethenewone.PeopleallaroundtheworldcelebratetheNewYearwith

music,specialfood,andfireworks,thoughthe(celebrate)maytakeplaceatdifferent

times.

IntheUK,manypeoplegatherinLondonDecember31toseethefamousBig

Benclocktowerandcountdowntomidnight.ResearchsuggeststhatmillionsalsowatchitonTV.

AtmidnighttheysingAuldLangSyne,a(tradition)Scottishsong,toremember

friendsandfamily.IntheUS,peoplehavesimilar(custom).Afamoustradition

involvesthedroppingofabigballinNewYork'sTimeSquare.Hugecrowdsgathertowatch,and

whentheballreachesthebottom,everyonewisheseachother"HappyNewYear!”

TheChineseNewYear,ortheSpringFestival,holdsgreatimportanceinChina.People

sweepoutdustfromtheirhouses,hangcouplets,setfireworks,andenjoylionor

dragondances.Oneveryimportantcustomisthatpeoplewillalltrytoreturnhomeandenjoythe

familydinnerontheeveoftheSpringFestival.Grandparents,parents,andchildrengathertoeat

deliciousfoodandexpressbestwishesforthewholefamily.Thisreunionshowsthatfamilyis

(huge)importantinChineseculture.

InEgypt,peoplecelebrateShamEl-NessiminApriltomarkthe(begin)ofspring.

Thenameofthefestivalmeans"smellingthebreeze".Atthistime,theweatherbecomesbrighter,

andtheflowersandtreesbegintoshowtheircolors.Peoplepainteggsassymbolsofnewlifeand

newbeginnings.Theyalsogooutandenjoypicnics,dance,sing,andwatchplaysinthetheater.

NewYearfestivalsaredifferentallovertheworld,theyhaveonething

common.Inalmosteverycountry,peoplebelievethatisaspecialtimeto

connectwiththeirfamilyandfriendsandshowhopeforthecomingyear.

一、填空题

1.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportant(tradition)festivalinChina.

2.ThestoryofWhiteSnakeisthemost(touch).

3.Whichfestivaldoyouthinkisthe(popular)inChina?

4.Someanimalsliketigersandlionslook(scare).

5.Myfathertookoutamatchand(light)thecandleswithit.

6.TheteacherhaswarnedTom(notbring)hispetdogtoschool.

7.Everyonewasimpressedbytheoldman'skindnessand(warm).

8.Thegametellschildrentheimportanceof(share)loveandjoy.

9.The(die)fishmademylittlesisterverysad.

10.Mother'sDay'sthesecondSundayMay

11.Iknowthatthecycleoflifehasa(begin)andanend.

12.Tom*sshirtissimilarmine.Maybeweboughtinthesamestore.

13.IlikethesephotosandtheycanremindmethelifelivinginAmerica.

14.Acock(lie)ontheground(lie)thathe(lay)aneggyesterday.

15.1was(huge)shockedatthenewsofhisdeath.

二.完成句子

1.他不想增加体重。

Hedidn'twanttoweight.

2.我现在只关心我是否能够通过考试。

IjustIcanpasstheexamnow.

3.事实上，熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎，它们现在是中国的一个象征。

Infact,pandashavebecomesopopulartheyarenow

China.

4.所有成员决定把卖书获得的钱捐给无家可归的人。

Allthemembers____________________________________themoneyfromthebook

saletothehomeless.

5.每次我们被要求练习英语口语时，总是以说中文结束。

WealwaysChineseeverytimewearetoldto

practice.

6.假如你不给他们招待，他们将对你使坏。

Ifyoudon'tgivethematreat,they511you.

7.你一旦对别人许下诺言,就要尽力信守承诺。

Onceyoutoothers,youshould

tokeepthem.

8.中国人庆祝中秋节有上千年的历史了。

ChinesepeopletheMid-AutumnFestivalfor

_________years.

9.为了挑选一件好一点的连衣裙去参加聚会，刚才蒂娜把她的连衣裙都摆在床上。

chooseabetterdressfortheparty,Tina

allherdressesonthebedjustnow.

10.我多么希望我爸爸能快点回来啊！

thatmyfathercouldcomebacksoon!

三.语篇翻译

1.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。

2.月饼是中秋节晚上一轮满月的形状。

3.后羿伤心不已，每晚对月呼喊她的名字。

4.他飞快地在花园里摆出她最喜欢的水果和甜点。

5.另一个非常重要的习俗是，人们都会设法在春节前夕回到家享受家庭聚餐。

6.虽然新年在全世界是不同的，但是他们有一个共同点。

7.祖父母，父母和孩子们聚在一起吃美味的食物并表达对全家的美好祝福。

四.阅读理解

A

Doyouknowthe24SolarTerms（节气）？ItwasinventedbyancientChinese.Theylearned

aboutthemovementofthesuninayearanddidthefarmingaccordingly.The24SolarTermsshows

thechangesofnature,especiallytheweather.Thefollowingarefourexamples.What'stheweather

likeforeachofthem?Lefshavealook!

▲

Itisinspringwhensleepinganimalswakeupafteralongwinterofsilenceand

peoplestartfarming.Theweatheraroundthisdaydiffersgreatlybetweennorthern

andsouthernChina.Inthenorth,you511probablyseeduststorms.Inthesouth,

you'llhavemanysunnydays.

GraininEar

Itisinsummer.Itisatimeforbusyfarming.Iftheseedsaresown（播种）afterthis

day,theplantswillnotgrowwell.Sowhafstheweatherlikearoundthistime?It

rainsalot.Someplacesmayevenhavethunderstorms（雷雨）.

WhiteDew

;想Itcomesinautumn.Theweatherturnsfromhottocool.Thereisabigtemperature

differenceduringthesedays.Youmayfeelcoldinthemorningandevening.You

canoftenseedewonplantsinthemorning.

MajorCold

Itisinwinter.IfsthelastsolartermoftheChineselunaryear.Afterit,springwill

wsoonarrive.Asitsnameshows,itmarksthecoldesttimeoftheyear.It?softendry,

too,asitdoesn'tsnowmucharoundthisday.

1.WhatcouldancientChinesedowiththehelpof24SolarTerms?

A.Growplantswell.B.Learnaboutthemoon.C.Knowaboutthe

history.

2.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeputinto▲?

A.GreatHeatB.InsectsAwakenC.WinterBegins

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?

A.Ifstimeforbusyfarminginspring.

B.IfsoftenwetandcoldafterMajorCold.

C.ItgetscolderinthemorningafterWhiteDew.

Hey,there!DoyouknowwhichgiftbecomesthemostpopularonetobesentbyChinese?Of

course,Chineseknot!WiththeChineseculturaldevelopmentallaroundtheworld,whenChinese

peoplegoabroadforbusinessorstudy,theymaychooseaChineseknotasagifttotheirforeign

friends,whichmakesitwidelyspreadintheworld.

TheChineseknotisabeautifulhandmadeartworkthatbeganasatraditionalartinTangand

SongDynasties,andbecamepopularinMingandQingDynasties.

Itisnamedaccordingtoitsdifferentshapes,usagesandorigins（起源）.TheTreasureKnot,

forexample,iswiththeappearanceof"Yuanbao”.TheTorxKnotlookslike"meihua“whichisa

kindofbeautifulflower.TheKingdeeKnotisinashapeofagoldenbutterfly（蝴蝶），andcanyou

believe,thereisaknotcalledtheWukongKnotwhichcomesfromtheIncantationoftheGolden

Hoop（紧箍咒）ofMonkeyKing.

TherearetwomainprocessesinmakingaChineseknot,namingtying（打结）knots,and

shaping.Thewaysofknot-tyingarefixed,buttheshapingskillisnotalwaysstayingthesame.

Becauseofthis,howwellaChineseknothasbeenmadecanshowtheskillofaknotartist.

TheChineseknothasbeenservedaswishesnow.Thematerialscanbecotton,nylon（尼龙）

andsoon,andmanyofthemarered,whichstandsforgoodluckinChina.Therefore,theknotsare

usuallysentasgiftsinsomeimportantChinesetraditionalfestivalsoronsomeone'sbigdaytocarry

people'sbestwishestotheirfamilyorfriends.

4.WhendidtheChineseknotbecomepopular?

A.InTangandSongDynasties.

B.InSongandYuanDynasties.

C.InMingandQingDynasties.

5.WhichofthefollowingpicturesistheWukongKnot?

谏

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fixed“inParagraph4mean?

A.unchangingB.uncommonC.unbelievable

7.Underwhatcircumstances（情况）canpeoplesendChineseknotstoothers?

a.LiMing'sbestfriendgetsmarried.

b.ChenLinvisitsasickfriendinthehospital.

c.HeLeivisitshisrelativesduringtheSpringFestival.

d.LiuYanmeetsherFrenchhostfamilyforthefirsttime.

A.a,b,cB.a,c,dC.b,c,d

C

①Haveyouheardofacomputerprogramthatcanunderstandwhatyousayandansweryouin

ahuman-likeway?Well,ChatGPT,oneofthemostpowerfulAisofitskind,hasexcitedtheworld.

©PeoplehavetestedhowChatGPTworks.AteacheraskedChatGPTtowriteanswerstoexam

questions.Itcouldalmostgetperfectgrades.Amomtookapictureofthefoodinherkitchenand

sentitintoChatGPT.Itwasabletotellherwhatdishesshecouldmakeandhowtocookthem.A

fatheraskedChatGPTtothinkupideasofabirthdaypartyforhisson.Itcouldgiveaplan

combining（结合）thekid'stwofavorites,pandasandsoccer.

③What'smore,whenpeopleaskChatGPTquestions,itcanfindmistakes.Ifyouaskwhat

happenedwhenColumbusarrivedinAmericain2023,olderAismightgiveastory.ButChatGPT

willtellyouthatColumbusgottoAmericainthe1400s.Also,ChatGPTwillnotprovide

informationondarkandbadthings.Forexample,ifyouaskitforadviceonstealingacar,itwillsay

thatthiscanbringseriousresultsandyoucanchoosetotakeabus.

©ChatGPTmighthelpinmanyways,buttherearestillsomeworries.OpenAI