2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷专项训练_第1页
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2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷专项训练考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______一、完形填空要求:根据文章内容,从每题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,使文章意思通顺。1.Theworldofscienceis______________.Manyofthediscoverieswetakeforgrantedwereonceconsideredimpossible.A.mysteriousB.wonderfulC.incredibleD.amazing2.______________,wecannowtraveltodistantlandswithoutleavingourhomes.A.WiththehelpoftechnologyB.BecauseofthedevelopmentoftechnologyC.ThankstotechnologyD.Byusingtechnology3.TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.______________,wecannowcommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld.A.AsaresultB.ThereforeC.ConsequentlyD.Hence4.Inthepast,peoplehadtotraveltothelibrarytodoresearch.______________,wecannowaccessinformationonline.A.AsaresultB.ThereforeC.ConsequentlyD.Hence5.Theinventionofthecomputerhashadasignificantimpactonourlives.______________,wecannowperformtasksthatusedtotakehoursinminutes.A.AsaresultB.ThereforeC.ConsequentlyD.Hence6.Peoplearebecomingmoreandmoreawareoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.______________,theyaretakingstepstoreducepollution.A.AsaresultB.ThereforeC.ConsequentlyD.Hence7.Thedevelopmentofnewtechnologieshascreatedmanyjobopportunities.______________,ithasalsoledtojoblossesinsomeindustries.A.AsaresultB.ThereforeC.ConsequentlyD.Hence8.Educationplaysacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofacountry.______________,itisessentialtoinvestineducation.A.AsaresultB.ThereforeC.ConsequentlyD.Hence9.Therapiddevelopmentofcitieshasledtomanyenvironmentalproblems.______________,itisnecessarytoimplementstricterenvironmentalregulations.A.AsaresultB.ThereforeC.ConsequentlyD.Hence10.TheInternethasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallenges.______________,weneedtouseitresponsibly.A.AsaresultB.ThereforeC.ConsequentlyD.Hence二、阅读理解要求:阅读下列文章,根据文章内容,从每题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Passage1Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.However,othersarguethatithasbroughtaboutmanynegativeconsequences.Inyouropinion,doyouthinktechnologyhasimprovedourlives,orhasitcausedmoreproblems?11.Theauthorbelievesthattechnologyhas______________.A.improvedourlivesB.causedmoreproblemsC.bothimprovedandcausedproblemsD.hadnoeffectonourlives12.Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplethinkthattechnologyhas______________.A.improvedourlivesB.causedmoreproblemsC.bothimprovedandcausedproblemsD.hadnoeffectonourlives13.Theauthormentionsthattechnologyhasbroughtabout______________.A.onlybenefitsB.onlynegativeconsequencesC.bothbenefitsandnegativeconsequencesD.noconsequencesPassage2Inrecentyears,thenumberofpeopleusingsmartphoneshasincreasedsignificantly.Whilemanypeopleappreciatetheconveniencethatsmartphonesoffer,someexpertsarguethatexcessiveuseofsmartphonescanleadtovarioushealthissues.Inyouropinion,doyouthinksmartphoneshaveapositiveornegativeimpactonourhealth?14.Theauthorbelievesthatsmartphoneshave______________.A.apositiveimpactonourhealthB.anegativeimpactonourhealthC.bothapositiveandanegativeimpactonourhealthD.noimpactonourhealth15.Accordingtothepassage,someexpertsarguethat______________.A.smartphoneshaveapositiveimpactonourhealthB.smartphoneshaveanegativeimpactonourhealthC.smartphoneshavebothapositiveandanegativeimpactonourhealthD.smartphoneshavenoimpactonourhealth16.Theauthormentionsthatexcessiveuseofsmartphonescanleadto______________.A.improvedhealthB.worsenedhealthC.nohealtheffectsD.bothimprovedandworsenedhealth三、翻译要求:将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork.2.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecanaccessinformationfromallovertheworldwithinseconds.3.Theinventionofthecomputerhasgreatlyimprovedourefficiencyinvariousfields.4.Theenvironmentalproblemswefacetodayarearesultofourpastactions.5.Educationplaysacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofacountry.6.TheInternethasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallenges.7.Therapiddevelopmentofcitieshasledtomanyenvironmentalproblems.8.Itisnecessarytoimplementstricterenvironmentalregulationstoprotectourplanet.9.Theworldofscienceisfullofwonders.10.Manyofthediscoverieswetakeforgrantedwereonceconsideredimpossible.四、单项选择要求:从每题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionoftheInternet?A.CommunicationB.EntertainmentC.TransportationD.Education2.Theword"革命"inChinesecanbetranslatedas__________inEnglish.A.revolutionB.evolutionC.transformationD.innovation3.Inthesentence"Thebookisveryinteresting,anditteachesusalot,"theword"teaches"isusedinthe_______voice.A.activeB.passiveC.reflexiveD.reciprocal4.Thephrase"inthepast"means__________.A.inthefutureB.nowC.beforeD.after5.Thesentence"Hehasfinishedhishomework"isinthe_______tense.A.presentperfectB.pastperfectC.futureperfectD.presentperfectcontinuous6.Theword"environment"isa(n)__________noun.A.abstractB.concreteC.collectiveD.compound7.Thesentence"Sheisreadingabook"isasentenceinthe_______mood.A.indicativeB.imperativeC.subjunctiveD.potential8.Theword"therefore"isusedto__________.A.giveareasonB.showaresultC.makeasuggestionD.askaquestion9.Thephrase"inorderto"means__________.A.becauseB.inorderC.sothatD.instead10.Thesentence"Theyaregoingtothepark"isinthe_______mood.A.indicativeB.imperativeC.subjunctiveD.potential五、翻译要求:将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。1.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.2.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologywillcontinuetoadvanceinthefuture.3.Weshouldtakecareoftheenvironmentforthesakeoffuturegenerations.4.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptofgravitytousinasimpleway.5.Itisimportanttolearnfromourmistakesandnotrepeatthem.6.Therapiddevelopmentofcitieshasledtoincreasedpollutionandtrafficcongestion.7.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotecttheendangeredspecies.8.Thebookprovidesvaluableinsightsintothehistoryofancientcivilizations.9.Itisessentialtomaintaingoodcommunicationwithourcolleagues.10.Theinventionoftheprintingpressrevolutionizedthewayinformationwasdisseminated.六、完形填空要求:根据文章内容,从每题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,使文章意思通顺。Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Itiswell-knownthatregularphysicalactivitycanimproveourhealthandwell-being.However,manypeoplestillstruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscusssomereasonswhyexerciseisimportantandoffertipsonhowtomakeitapartofyourlife.11.Theauthorbelievesthatexerciseis__________.A.unnecessaryB.beneficialC.harmfulD.irrelevant12.Accordingtothepassage,exercisecan__________.A.worsenhealthB.improvehealthC.havenoeffectonhealthD.causeaccidents13.Thesentence"Manypeoplestillstruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines"suggeststhat__________.A.exerciseiseasytoincludeindailylifeB.exerciseisdifficulttoincludeindailylifeC.exerciseisnotimportantD.exerciseisunnecessary14.Theauthormentionsthatexercisecan__________.A.increasestressB.reducestressC.havenoeffectonstressD.causestress15.Thephrase"makeitapartofyourlife"means__________.A.makeexerciseapriorityB.makeexerciseaburdenC.makeexerciseachoreD.makeexerciseawasteoftime16.Theauthorprovidestipsonhowto__________.A.avoidexerciseB.incorporateexerciseC.stopexercisingD.notmakeexerciseapartofyourlife17.Thesentence"Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated"suggeststhat__________.A.exerciseisnotimportantB.exerciseisveryimportantC.exerciseisnotnecessaryD.exerciseisawasteoftime18.Theauthorbelievesthatexercisecan__________.A.harmhealthB.improvehealthC.havenoeffectonhealthD.causeaccidents19.Thesentence"Manypeoplestillstruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines"suggeststhat__________.A.exerciseiseasytoincludeindailylifeB.exerciseisdifficulttoincludeindailylifeC.exerciseisnotimportantD.exerciseisunnecessary20.Theauthorconcludesthat__________.A.exerciseisnotimportantB.exerciseisveryimportantC.exerciseisnotnecessaryD.exerciseisawasteoftime本次试卷答案如下:一、完形填空1.C解析:consideredimpossible意为“被认为是不可能的”,因此选择C.incredible(难以置信的)。2.A解析:Withthehelpoftechnology意为“在技术的帮助下”,符合句意。3.A解析:Asaresult意为“结果”,表示因果关系。4.A解析:Asaresult意为“结果”,表示因果关系。5.A解析:Asaresult意为“结果”,表示因果关系。6.A解析:Asaresult意为“结果”,表示因果关系。7.A解析:Asaresult意为“结果”,表示因果关系。8.A解析:Asaresult意为“结果”,表示因果关系。9.A解析:Asaresult意为“结果”,表示因果关系。10.A解析:Asaresult意为“结果”,表示因果关系。二、阅读理解Passage111.C解析:根据文章内容,作者认为技术既带来了好处,也带来了问题。12.B解析:根据文章内容,有些人认为技术带来了更多的问题。13.C解析:根据文章内容,作者提到技术既带来了好处,也带来了问题。Passage214.B解析:根据文章内容,作者认为智能手机对健康有负面影响。15.B解析:根据文章内容,一些专家认为过度使用智能手机会导致健康问题。16.B解析:根据文章内容,过度使用智能手机会导致健康恶化。三、翻译1.技术的快速发展已经彻底改变了我们生活和工作的方式。解析:Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork.2.许多人认为技术将继续在未来发展。解析:Manypeoplebelievethattechnologywillcontinuetoadvanceinthefuture.3.我们应该为了未来一代人的利益而保护环境。解析:Weshouldtakecareoftheenvironmentforthesakeoffuturegenerations.4.老师用简单的方式向我们解释了重力的概念。解析:Theteacherexplainedtheconceptofgravitytousinasimpleway.5.从错误中学习并避免重复它们是很重要的。解析:Itisimportanttolearnfromourmistakesandnotrepeatthem.6.城市的快速发展导致了污染和交通拥堵的增加。解析:Therapiddevelopmentofcitieshasledtoincreasedpollutionandtrafficcongestion.7.政府已经实施了严格的法规来保护濒危物种。解析:Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotecttheendangeredspecies.8.这本书提供了对古代文明历史的宝贵见解。解析:Thebookprovidesvaluableinsightsintothehistoryofancientcivilizations.9.与同事保持良好的沟通是很重要的。解析:Itisessentialtomaintaingoodcommunicationwithourcolleagues.10.印刷机的发明彻底改变了信息传播的方式。解析:Theinventionoftheprintingpressrevolutionizedthewayinformationwasdisseminated.四、单项选择1.C解析:Transportation意为“交通”,与Internet的功能无关。2.A解析:革命在英语中通常用revolution表示。3.B解析:被动语态表示动作的承受者,此处为被动语态。4.C解析:inthepast意为“过去”,表示时间。5.A解析:presentperfecttense表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响。6.A解析:environment是抽象名词,表示抽象概念。7.A解析:indicativemood表示陈述语气。8.A解析:therefore意为“因此”,表示因果关系。9.C解析:sothat意为“为了”,表示目的。10.A解析:indicativemood表示陈述语气。五、翻译1.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.解析:互联网已成为我们日常生活的一部分。2.Manypeoplebelievethattechnologywi

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