人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter？专项训练选择型阅读理解（含答案）

2024-2025学年人教版八年级下册英语Unitl专题训练：选择型

阅读理解

“ThankstoXiaJuan,orIwilldie,“MrWangsaidtothereporter（记者）.“Thegirlsaved

myfamilyandme.Whatakindandbravegirl!^^

Thisstoryhappenedin2020,butpeopleinNanchangwillalwaysrememberthatday.At

0:30am,XiaJuanwokeupsuddenly（忽然地）becausesheknewthemid-termexam（期中考试）

wascomingthenextday.Sheforgottogooverherlessons.Shewasreadinghertextbookwhen

shesmeltsomethingbadandsawsomesmoke（烟）inherhouse.Shefeltsurprisedandfoundout

whathappened.Somethingwasburning（燃烧的）inthekitchenoftheirneighbour'shouse,and

thefirewasbecomingbiggerandbigger.Sherushedintohergrandparents,bedroomtowakethem

up.Theyranoutofthehousewithoutgettinganything.

Shefeltveryfrightened（害怕的）butsheknewshehadtohelptheWangs.Theyarealways

nicetoher.Sherushedtotheirhouseandshoutedloudly,t4Wakeup!Wakeup!Fire!Fire!^^She

madeveryloudnoise.Finally,shewokeuptheWangfamilyandhelpedthemrunoutoftheir

house.Twoofthemgothurt（受伤）.Theotherthreeheardthenoiseandthenhelpedtosendthem

tothehospital.Thankstothisbravegirl,nobodydied.

1.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.Ayearago.B.Twoyearsago.

C.Fouryearsago.D.Fourmonthsago.

2.WhydidXiaJuanwakeupat0:30amthatday?

A.Becausehergrandparentswokeherup.

B.Becauseitrainedheavilyandwokeherup.

C.Becauseshewashungryandwantedtoeatsomefood.

D.Becauseshewantedtogooverherlessonsforthemid-termexam.

3.WhatdidXiaJuantakewithherwhensheleftthehouseinahurry?

A.Hertextbooks.B.Nothing.C.Someclothes.D.Somemoney.

4.WhatweretheWangfamilydoingwhenXiaJuanrushedtotheirhouse?

A.Theywerecooking.

B.Theyweresleeping.

2025年

C.Theywerehavingaparty.

D.Theyweredoingsomecleaning.

5.Howmanypeoplediedinthefire?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Noone.

LiMinggetsuplate.Herideshisbiketoschoolquickly.Hedoesn'tlookatthetraffic

lights,sohehits（撞）acar.Thedrivertakeshimtohospital.Thedoctorisverycarefultolook

overLiMing.LiMingwantstogotoschool.

''TomorrowisThursday.We'llhaveabasketballgametomorrow,hesays.Butthedoctor

askshimtostayinbedfortwodays.

“Nowmyboy,^^saysthedoctor.uCanyoutellmeyourname,please?”

“Whatareyougoingtodo?”asksLiMing.

'Tmgoingtotellyourparentsandyourteacher,answersthedoctor.

“Butmyparentsknowmynameandmyteacherknowsmyname,too,"saysLiMing.

6.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Tuesday.B.WednesdayC.Thursday.D.Friday.

7.WhotakesLiMingtothehospital?

A.Thedoctor.B.Thedriver.C.Thepolice.D.Hisparents.

8.WhydoesLiMingwanttogotoschool?

A.Becausehewantstohavethemusiclesson.

B.Becausetheywillhaveabasketballgametomorrow.

C.Becausehisparentsaskhimtogotoschool.

D.Becausehedoesn'tgethurtatall.

9.WhydoesLiMingsay“Butmyparentsknowmynameandmyteacherknowsmyname,too."?

A.Becausehisparentsandhisteacherknowhisname.

B.Becausehedoesn'twanthisparentsandhisteachertoknowit.

C.Becauseheforgetshisname.

D.Becausehedoesn'tlikethedoctor.

GerlindeKaltenbrunnerisagreatmountainclimber.Shehasclimbed14oftheworld's

highestmountains.Mostclimbersneedextraoxygen（额外的氧气）toreachthetopofthese

mountains.However,Kaltenbrunneristhefirstwomantoclimball14mountainswithoutextra

oxygen.

KaltenbrunnerstartedclimbingwhenshewasgrowingupinthemountainsofAustria.At

13yearsold,sheclimbedherfirstbigmountain,Sturzhahn.Shebecameanurse,butalwayshada

passionforclimbing.32-year-oldKaltenbrunnerclimbedherfourthbigmountain,NangaParbat

inPakistan,andlaterbecameafull-time（全职的）mountainclimber.

In2007,Kaltenbrunnerhadanaccident（事故）whenclimbingDhaulagiriinNepal.She

wasinsidehertentwhenanavalanchestruck（雪崩发生）.Whenitstopped,itwasverydarkand

shedidn'tknowwhereshewas.Shecutaholeinhertentwithasmallknife.Slowly,

Kaltenbrunnergotoutofthesnow.

Aftertheaccident,Kaltenbrunnersaid,"Icouldn'tstopclimbing.ThisismyShe

climbedthe14thmountain,K2betweenPakistanandChina.Facingmanyproblems,

Kaltenbrunnerstillneverthoughtofgivingup."Ifyoureallylovesomething,you'llfindawayto

doit,“shesaid.

10.WhoisKaltenbrunner?

A.Thefirstwomantoclimbthemostmountains.

B.Thefirstwomantoclimbtheworld'shighestmountain.

C.Thefirstwomantogiveupajobtobeafull-timemountainclimber.

D.Thefirstwomantousenoextraoxygentoclimb14oftheworld'shighestmountains.

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“passion“meaninParagraph2?

A.Love.B.Surprise.C.Place.D.Question.

12.Whatdoweknowabouttheaccidentin2007?

A.Ithappenedatnight.

B.IthappenedinPakistan.

C.Kaltenbrunnerhurtherlegsinit.

D.Kaltenbrunnersavedherselffromit.

13.WhichmountaindidKaltenbrunnerclimbafterherclimbingaccident?

A.K2.B.Sturzhahn.C.Dhaulagiri.D.NangaParbat.

14.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

2025年

A.Kaltenbrunner9sclimbingaccident.

B.WhyKaltenbrunnerlovesclimbing.

C.Kaltenbrunner5sclimbingexperiences.

D.HowKaltenbrunnerbecameagreatclimber.

ACarAccidentintheHeavySnow

•Process（过程）oftheaccident:Acarcrashedintoatree.Somepeopleweretrappedinthe

car.

•Weatherconditions:Therewasaheavysnow.

-Dateofthecall:December29,2023

•Timeofthecall:9:30pm

•Nameofthecaller:MrsGreen

,Place:YonghuaiRoad,Huai5an

•Conditionsofvictims（受害人状况）：MrGreenhurthishead.MrsGreenhurtherleftleg.

Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.

,Action:Policemenarrivedat9:40pmandtheyweretakentoPeople'sHospitalat9:45

pm.

15.WhattimedidMrsGreencallthepolice?

A.At9:30am.B.At9:30pm.C.At9:40pm.D.At9:45pm.

16.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

A.Itwassunny.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwascloudy.D.Itwasrainy.

17.HowdidMrGreen'sdaughterfeelatthattime?

A.Surprised.B.Frightened.C.Angry.D.Bored.

18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thecarcrashedintoawall.

B.MrsGreen?sdaughterhurtherlegandwastakentothehospital.

C.ThecaraccidenthappenedonYonghuaiRoad,Huai9an.

D.Thepolicemenarrivedhalfanhourlaterandtookthevictimstothehospital.

Everydaysomepeoplearekilled（被害）whentheyarecrossingtheroads.Mostofthem

areoldpeopleandchildren.Why?Becauseoldpeoplecan'tseeorhearverywell.Childrenare

killedbecausetheyarenotcareful.Theyforget（忘t己）tolookandlistenbeforetheycrossthe

roads.

Acarorabuscan'tstopquickly.Ifacargoesveryfast,itwillgosomemoremeters（米）

beforeitstops.Somepeopledon'tunderstandthis.Theythinkacarcanstopinafewmeters.Ifs

difficulttoknowhowfastacarismoving.Theonlywaytocrosstheroadssafelyistolookboth

ways,leftandright.Theniftheroadisempty（空的），youcancross.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

19.Whatkindofpeopleareoftenkilledwhencrossingtheroad?

A.Youngpeople.B.Oldpeople.C.Theoldandchildren.D.Children.

20.Oldpeopleareoftenkilledintrafficaccidentsbecause.

A.theycan?tseeB.theycan9thear

C.theycan'twalkD.theycan'tseeorhearverywell

21.Ifacargoesveryfast,it.

A.willnotstopB.willmovesomemoremetersbeforeitstops

C.willmoveafewmetersafteritstopsD.willnotseeanymore

22.Childrenarekilledintrafficaccidentsbecause.

A.theyliketocrosstheroadB.theyarecareless

C.TheyarecarefulD.theyareyoung

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Allpeopleknowamovingcarcan'tstopinafewmeters.

B.Theonlywaytocrosstheroadssafelyistolookleftandrightbeforewecross.

C.Iftheroadisbusy,youcan'tcrossit.

D.Peopleshouldobeytrafficrules.

Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealth

problemscomefromthesebadhabits:eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottaking

enoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless.Don'tsmoke,andexercisemore.^^

Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmost

peopleloseweight.One68—year—oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek."Ilovetoeat,“shesays.

2025年

Sherunstoloseweight.

Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsand

othersmallhealthproblemsaway."'Runningismydoctor,9,saysoneman.

Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.

24.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto.

A.eatmuchB.keephealthyC.runfastD.wastetime

25.Theunderlinedword"weight“means""inChinese.

A.疾病B.体重C.速度D.健康

26.Thethirdparagraphshows.

A.runninghelpspeopletorelax

B.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblems

C.runninghelpsbuildastrongheart

D.peoplewholikerunninghavefewersmallhealthproblems

27.Thewritermainlytellsus.

A.howtorunB.howtoloseweight

C.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthyD.runningisbetterthandoctors

PeterandJennywerewalkinghomefromschoolalongthestreet.Suddenlytheyheardabig

noise.atComeon!Thatsoundslikeanaccident.Lefsseewhafshappened.9,

Theyrantowherethenoisecamefrom.Assoonastheygotthere,theycouldseewhathad

happened.Asmallcarhadknockedintothesideofatruck.Theaccidenthadhappenedinaquiet

streetwithonlyfourhousesinit.PeterandJennywerethefirstonestoreachtheaccident.No

otherpeoplecame."Wemustbetheonlyoneswhosawtheaccident,9,saidJenny.Theyfoundthat

boththecardriverandthetruckdriverwerehurt.

“Peter,“saidJenny,“runbackdowntheroadtoMrs.Jones,house.Askhertocallthe

policemenandtheambulance.Hurry,I'llstayhere.^^

Peterranasfastashecould.

TherewasnothingJennycoulddobutwait.Sheknewthatwhenpeoplewerehurtinan

accident,theyshouldn'tbemoved.

Itwasnotlongbeforethepolicecarandtheambulancearrived.Thepolicemangotthecar

dooropenandtheycarriedthemanout.Thentheygotthetruckdriverout.Themenweren't

seriouslyhurt.Buttheywerebothtakentohospital.ThepolicementhankedPeterandJenny.t4You

wereverygoodchildrentoactsoquicklywhenyousawtheaccident.Thankyouforallyour

help.^^

28.Theaccidenthappened

A.inaquietstreetoneschooldayafternoonB.inabusystreetoneschooldayafternoon

C.inabusystreetoneSundayafternoonD.inabusystreetoneschooldayafternoon

29.intheaccident.

A.OnlythecardriverwashurtB.Onlythetruckdriverwashurt

C.NeitherofthetwodriverswashurtD.Boththedriverswerehurt

30.calledthepolicemen.

A.JennyB.ThedriversC.Mrs.JonesD.Peter

31.Jennydidnothingbeforethepolicemenarrivedbecause

A.shewastoofrightenedtodoanythingB.shewasaloneafterPeterleft

C.shewaswaitingforPeterD.sheknewsheshouldn'tmovethetwodrivers

32.ThepolicementhankedPeterandJennybecause

A.theyactedasquicklyastheycouldaftertheysawtheaccident

B.theywerethefirstonestoreachtheaccident

C.theyhelpedtotakethedriverstohospital

D.theyweretalkingalongthestreetjustatthattime

Ifanelectricalaccident（事故）happens,doyouknowwhattodo?Itisimportantfor

teenagerstolearntherulesofelectricitysafety.Whafsmore,theyalsoneedtoknowwhattodo

whenanelectricalaccidentshappens.

Yesterday,Tomsawhissistergettinganelectricshock（触电）.Hewasafraidbut

rememberedwhattheteachertaughthimwhenanelectricalaccidenthappens.Hewantedtosave

hissisterbuthedidn'ttouchher.Heknewifhetouchedher,hecouldn'tfindhisparents.Hehad

torunouttofindanadultandaskedhimtohelpturnoffthepower.Thenhecalledthepoliceand

toldthemabouttheaccident.

HissisterlookedOKaftergettingashock.However,thepolicestilltookhertothehospital

2025年

becauseelectricitymayhurtmuscle（肌肉）fromtheinsideofherbody.Tom'sparentscameback

home.

IfTomdidn'tknowwhattodowhentheelectricalaccidenthappened,hissistermightbe

killedintheelectricalaccident.Therefore,teenagersshouldknowsomerulesofelectricitysafety

andtrytofollowtherulestokeepsafe.

33.WhathappenedtoTom'ssister?

A.Shewasillinhospital.B.Shemissedherparentsandcried.

C.Shegotanelectricshock.D.Hermusclefromtheinsideofherbodyis

hurt.

34.Theunderlinedword"him"inparagraph2refersto.

A.TomB.anadultC.thepoliceD.theteacher

35.HowdidTomknowwhattodowithanelectricalaccident?

A.Helearntbyhimself.B.Histeachertaughthim.

C.Hisparentstoldhimaboutit.D.Thepolicehelpedhimknowit.

36.Whafsthepurpose（目的）ofthetext?

A.Tomaketeenagersstudyhard.

B.Totellpeopleelectricityisvaluableandnotwasteit.

C.Toaskparentstolookaftertheirchildrenwell.

D.Toencourageteenagerstolearntherulesofelectricitysafetyandfollowtherules.

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Ayoungmanislearningtodriveonacountryroad.Hecan'tdrivewell.Heseesadog

walkingbehindanoldmanontheroad.Whenthecarcomesnearthem,thedogsuddenlystartsto

runacrosstheroad.Theyoungmancan'tstophiscar.Sothecarhitsthepooranimalandkillsit.

Atlast,theyoungmanstopshiscarandwalkstotheoldman.'Tmverysorry,sir,"hesays,

“Willfivepoundsbeenough?^^

“Oh,yes,^^saystheoldman."Fivepoundswillbequiteenough.^^Theoldmanputsthe

moneyintohispocket.Whenthecargoesaway,theoldmanlooksdownatthedogandthinks,

“Whosedogisit?”

37.Whatistheyoungmandoinginthecountry?

A.Heislearningtodrive.B.Heiswalkinghisdog.C.Heisbuyingadog.

38.Thedogistheoldman.

A.infrontofB.farfromC.behind

39.Theyoungmanstopshiscarbecause.

A.hewantstotakethedoghome

B.theoldmanishisfriend

C.hiscarhitsthedog

40.Whydoestheyoungmangivetheoldmanfivepounds?

A.Becauseitistheoldman'sdog.

B.Becausetheoldmandoesn'tlethimgo.

C.Becausehethinksthedogistheoldman's.

41.Whoseisthedog?

A.Theyoungman's.B.Wedon'tknow.C.Thedriver's.

Mr.Blackworksinanoffice.Usuallyhegetstoworkontime.Oneday,whenhehaslunch,a

friendcomestovisithim.Theyareveryhappyandtalkalot.Thentheylookattheclockonthe

wall.Itistimetogotooffice.Hehastosaygoodbyetohisfriendandleaves.Itisraininghardand

thestreetsarewet.Hedrivessofast,andsohecan'tseetheredlights.Andhecan'tstophiscar

andhitsacarinfrontofhis.Anoldmangetsoffandcallsoutangrily,tuWhatareyoudoing?Do

youwanttokillme?”

"I'msorry,sir,"saysMr.Black.don'tfindthelightsturnred."Thenhebringsoutabottle

ofwineandgivesittotheoldman.

“It'sverycoldtoday,sir,"saysMr.Black."'Pleasedrinkalittle,thenyou'llbewarmer.^^The

oldmandrinkssomewineandbecomeshappy.'Tmfeelingmuchbetternow.Whydon'tyou

drinkany?”heasks.

“Ican,tdrinkanythingnow,sir,"answersMr.Black.I'mwaitingfor（等彳反）thepolicemanto

come.Onlydrunkards（酒鬼）makeaccidents（车祸）,youknow!^^

42.Thestoryhappens.

A.intheafternoonB.intheeveningC.onasunnydayD.onasnowyday

43.WhydoesMr.Blackdrivesofast?Because.

2025年

A.heishappythatdayB.heisgoodatdriving

C.therearenoothercarsinthestreetD.heisafraidtobelate

44.Mr.Blackhitsthefrontcarbecause.

A.hedoesn5tseeitB.itisraininghard

C.hecan'tstophiscarD.hecan^driveatall

45.Theunderlined（划线的）wordwineinthereadingmeans（意思是）.

A.饮料B.酒C.热水D.汽水

46.Mr.Blackgivesabottleofwinetotheoldman.

A.toshifttheblameonto（转嫁过错于）himB.tomakehimwarm

C.toleaveherebeforethepolicemencomeD.tomakehimhappy

BethanyHamiltonwasbornonFebruary8,1990,Hawaii,whereshegrewupwithtwo

brothers.Herparentswerebothsurfers（冲浪者）andtheystartedteachingBethanyhowtosurfata

youngage,andshelearnedquicklywiththesupportofherbrothers.Attheageof8,Bethanywon

firstplaceinasurfingcontestforheragegroup.

OnOctober31,2003,whenBethanywassurfingwithherfriendsnearTunnelsBeach,a

14-foottigersharkattackedher.ThesharktoreofFBethany'sleftarmjustbelowhershoulder.

Bethany'sfriendsrushedhertothehospital.Eventhoughshehadlostalmost60%ofherblood

Bethanymadeitthroughseveralsurgeries（手术）withoutinfection（感染）andfinallysurvived.

Whileshewashealing,Bethanythoughtshemightnotbeabletosurfagainsinceitwouldbe

extremelyhardtostandupontheboardusingonlyonearmtokeepthebalance.Butwithhard

workandstrongbeliefshereturnedtosurfing.Shewasgladthatshewasabletocomebacktothe

wateragain.

Asforthefearofanothersharkattack,Bethanysaysthatsometimesherheartpoundswhen

sheseesashadowunderthewater.Butshebelievesthatfaithprovideshopeandafutureforthose

whofeeldownanddefeatedintheirlives.

Bethany'spopularityandhopeforthefutureledhertoworkwithWorldVisionmagazineto

startanorganizationcalled'4SurfingforChildreninCrisis”.Bethanyhopesthatthisorganization

willhelpprovidedisabledchildrenfromaroundtheworldwithcare,support,andhope.

47.WhotaughtBethanysurfingwhenshewasyoung?

A.Herbrothers.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.D.Herdoctor.

48.WhatcanweinferaboutBethanyfromthepassage?

A.Shewasattackedbecauseshetriedtosaveherfriend.

B.Sherecoveredverysoonbecauseshedidn'tlosemuchblood.

C.Shedidn'twanttosurfanymorewhenshegothurt.

D.Shebelievedinherselfandpracticedalottosurfagain.

49.Accordingtoparagraph4,whydoesBethany'sheartpoundwhensheseesashadowunderthe

water?

A.Shethinksshecandefeattheshark.

B.Sheisafraidanothersharkmightattackher.

C.Sheisworriedshemightgetoutofcontrol.

D.Shehopesshecanswimdowntoseetheshark.

50.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SurfingwithCareB.SurfingwithSharkssurgery

C.SurfingforHopeD.SurfingforFun

Peterwasasmallboy.Helivedwithhisparentsinasmallhousenearsomehills.Thepeople

therewereallpoor.

Onenightitwasverydryandwindy.Wheneverybodywasasleep,Petersuddenlyheard

somenoise.Itcameoutfromthekitchen.Hegotupandwalkedtothekitchen.Hefoundthatthe

woodbesidethestovewasburning.Therewasnowatertap（水龙头）inthehouse,sohecouldnot

putoutthefire.Heshoutedloudlytowakeupeveryoneinthehouse.Thenheranoutofhishouse

andknockedonthedoorsofmanyhousestowakethepeopleup.Theyalllefttheirhouses

quickly.

Atlast,thefiremenputoutthefire.Manypeoplelosttheirhomes.Butluckily,allofthem

escapedthefirewithawholeskin.

51.WhodidPeterlivewith?

A.Hissisters.B.Hisbrothers.C.Hisuncles.D.Hisparents.

52.Howwastheweatherlikethatnight?

A.Dryandwindy.B.Coolandwindy.C.Hotanddry.D.Coldanddry.

2025年

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“escaped"mean?

A.gotup.B.ranawayfrom.C.washedaway.D.madeup.

54.Whycouldn'tPeterputoutthefire?

A.Becauseeverybodywasasleep.B.Becausehecouldn,tshoutloudly.

C.Becausethekitchenwasverybig.D.Becausetherewasnowatertapinthehouse.

55.WhydidPeterknockonthedoorsofmanyhouses?

A.Towakethepeopleup.B.Togetsomewater.

C.Tofindhisclassmates.D.Tovisithisneighbours.

Didyouremembersomeunforgettablethingsthathappenedaroundyou?Haveyouever

seenafire?Whatwillyoudoifthereisafire?Willyoushoutforhelp?Orwillyoujuststaythere

butdonothing?Manypeoplearetooafraidtodosomethingwhenthereisafire.Butinfact,thisis

wrong.

LastSundayeveningmyparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneat

homebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor'skitchen.

IthoughthewascookingsoIwentonstudying.

Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentout

andsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor'skitchen.SoIshouted"Fire!Fire!”Butnooneheardor

cameout.

Iranquicklyintomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbor'sdoorbell,knockedat

thedoor,buttherewasnoresponse.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmy

neighborsleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether.

Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.

Luckily,thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundI

wasdirtyandtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasa

braveboy.

56.Thewriterdidn'tgooutforawalkwithhisparentsbecause.

A.hisparentsonlylikedhissisterB.hewouldhaveanEnglishclass

C.hehadtostudyforanEnglishtestD.therewasafireinhisneighbor'skitchen

57.Theunderlinedword"response“canbereplacedby.

A.resultB.answerC.questionD.key

58.putoutthefireatlast.

A.ThewriterB.Thewriter'sparentsC.Thewriter'sneighborD.Thefiremen

59.Accordingtopassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewriter'sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted.

B.Noonehelpedthewriter'sneighborputoutthefire.

C.ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening.

D.Thewriter'sparentswereangrywhentheyknewwhathadhappened.

60.Thepassagemainlytells.

A.howtoputoutafireB.myneighborwasabraveman

C.IsavedmyneighborfromthefireD.Istudiedforatestathome

Choosethebestanswer.选出最恰当的答案。

MarkWellmanbeganclimbingmountainswhenhewas17yearsold.Helovedoutdoor

activities,andclimbedmostofmountains.Thenin1982,whilegoingupadifficultmountainin

NorthAmerica,Markfell100feet.Hedoesn'tremembermuchabouttheaccident,exceptthatit

wascoldandhecouldn'tfeelhisleg.

Asaresult,Markcannolongerwalk.Tothisday,however,heisstillamountainclimber.

Hetakespartinallthesameactivitieshedidbefore,andmorebesides.Nothingcouldstophim,

notevenlosinghislegs.Sincetheaccident,hehasclimbedmorethanfiftyhighmountainsaround

theworld.

Inadditiontoclimbing,MarkhasbeenontheUnitedStatesdisabledskiteam.Hehastaken

partintwoParalympicsGames（残运会）.Hehasmadefilmsaboutphysicallychallenged（有挑战

的）peopleenjoyingoutdoorsports,hehasalsowrittenhisownstoryinabookcalledClimbing

Back.Thebookhasgivenhopeandcourage（勇气）tothousandsofpeoplewhoareunableto

walk.

Nowadays,MarkWellmanlivesinCalifornia,whereherunsabusinesscalledNoLimits.

HeoftentravelsaroundAmericaandgivesspeechesabouthisexperiencesasaphysically

challengedperson.Hetalkstoallkindsofpeople.Marktellshislistenersthattheycanovercome

anyproblemtorealizetheirdreams.

2025年

61.BeforeMarkhadtheaccident,helovedoutdooractivitiesandclimbedof

mountains.

A.noneB.someC.allD.most

62.Markhadtheaccidentin_______.

A.NorthAmerica

B.SouthAmerica

C.NorthAfrica

D.SouthAfrica

63.Aftertheaccident,Mark.

A.gaveupalltheoutdooractivities

B.stillenjoyedclimbingmountains

C.tookpartindifferentactivitieshedidbefore

D.stoppedtotakepartinindooractivities

64.Mark'sbookClimbingBackisabout.

A.hopeandcourage

B.hisownstory

C.outdooractivities

D.theaccident

65.Theunderlinedword"overcome“means.

A.findB.causeC.solveD.discuss

66.Mark'sstorytellsusthat.

A.aphysicallychallengedpersoncanclimbmountains

B.outdooractivitiescanmakepeoplehealthier

C.climbingmountainsisexcitingbutdangerous

D.weshouldneverlosehopeandcouragewhenweareintrouble

Janetwasonly13yearsold.Shehelpedherneighbouroutoffire.

Las