人教版（2024）七年级下册英语UNIT 4 Eat Well 综合素质评价测试卷（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024）七年级下册英语UNIT4EatWell综合素质评价测试卷限时：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)()6.A．Bread. B．Eggs.C．Noodles.()7.A．Atschool. B．Atthelibrary.C．Atarestaurant.()8.A．Twiceaweek. B．Twiceamonth.C．Onceamonth.()9.A．Becauseit'shealthy.B．Becauseit'sdelicious.C．Becausehewantstogetmoreenergy.()10.A．Shebuysthemforherson.B．Shethinkstheyaregoodforherson.C．Shecan'tlethersoneatthem.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)()11.HowoldisSusan'sgrandpa?A．About50yearsold. B．About60yearsold.C．About70yearsold.()12.WhatdoesSusan'sgrandpaliketohaveforlunch?A．Mapotofuwithrice.B．Gongbaochickenwithporridge.C．Gongbaochickenwithzhajiangnoodles.()13.Whydoesn'tSusan'sgrandpaeatintherestaurant?A．Becausethefoodthereisnotdelicious.B．Becausehelivesfarfromtherestaurant.C．Becausehedoesn'tthinkthefoodthereishealthy.()14.Ifyouwanttohavedinnerwithhim,whatwouldyouorder?A．Ice­cream. B．Vegetablesalad. C．Dongpopork.()15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．SusanlivesinthecountrysideofLinfen.B．Susan'sgrandpalivesahealthylife.C．Susanoftenhasthreemealsadaylikehergrandpa.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)Mianshi—TheShanxiTaste▲Thereareover16.________kindsofmianshiinShanxi.▲InShanxi,the17.______andthedryweathermakeiteasyforgrowingwheat(小麦).▲Shanxipeoplehavequitealotofwaysto18.______mianshi.▲Daoxiaonoodlesarethemost19.______mianshiinShanxi.▲Shanxipeople20.______haveYigenmianontheirbirthday.第二部分笔试(共四大题，100分)五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)Boysandgirls,it'simportantforyoutohavegoodeatinghabits,becausetheycanhelpyoulivea(n)__26__life.Readthefollowingideasandyoucan__27__alot.Alwayseattogetherwithyourfamily.Haveatleast(至少)onemealwithyour__28__memberseveryday.Afamilydinnercanmakeyoufeel__29__.NeverwatchTVwhile(当……时)eatingmeals.Don'twatchTVwhileyouarehavingameal，__30__youdon'tknowwhatyouareeatingwhenyouwatchTV.Andyouhavenotimetochat(聊天)．Washyourhandsbeforeeverymeal.Allofthebacteria(细菌)onyourdirty__31__willgointoyourmouthifyoudon'twashhandsbeforemeals.Anditis__32__foryourhealth.Tastethefoodevenif(即使)youdon'tlikeit.Don'talwayseatyourfavouritefood.Eatingdifferentkindsoffoodscan__33__yougetmuchnutrition(营养)．()26.A．easy B．healthy C．busy()27.A．learn B．eat C．buy()28.A．class B．family C．team()29.A．hot B．cold C．warm()30.A．because B．but C．and()31.A．hands B．clothes C．faces()32.A．tired B．important C．bad()33.A．leave B．tell C．help七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分)AEveryonewantstobehealthy.Buthowcanwestayhealthy?Herearesomewaystohelpyou.A．Dosports.B．Behappy.C．Sleepwell.D．Eathealthyfood.E．Getalongwellwithothers.34.______Youcanhavemanybananas,applesandtomatoesandsoonbecausetheyaregoodforyou.Don'thavetoomuchice­cream.Itisbadforyourteethandmakesyoufat.35.______Youcanexercisewithfriendsorfamily.Youcanplayfootballontheplaygroundafterschoolwithyourclassmates.Sometimesyoucan'tgooutbecausetheweatherisbad.Butyoucanstillexercise.Youcandanceathome.36.______Eatingwellanddoingsportsarenotenough.Itisimportanttobehappy,too.Ifyouarenothappy,youcanreadbooksorgoshopping,Theyarealsogoodwaystomakeyouhappy.37.______Havingenoughsleepcanmakeyouhaveenoughenergytostudyorwork.Ifyoucan,trytogotobedearly.Anoonbreakisimportantifyouhavetoworkforalongtimeintheafternoon.38.______Ifyouarealwaysangrywithyourfamilyorfriends,youwillfeelsad.Itcanbringmoreproblemstoyourstudyorwork.Instead,ifyouhaveproblems,youcantalkwiththemtosolve(解决)theproblems.Let'sdoitandstayhealthy!BEatWell,LiveWellWeeatfoodsothatwehaveenergytorun,jumpandplay.Weshouldhaveplentyof(许多)differentthings.()39.Whichofthefollowingisakindofdairyproducts?A．Fish. B．Noodles. C．Milk.()40.Howmanykindsofgrainproductsarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.()41.Whichishealthierthantheothertwoaccordingtothepassage?()42.What'sthewriter'sopinion(观点)abouteatingwell?A．Grainproductsarethebestofall.B．Eatplentyoffoodasyoulikeeveryday.C．Havedifferentkindsoffoodandenoughwater.()43.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Sports. B．Health. C．Education.CDoyouwanttokeepthinandlookgood?Doyouwanttostayawayfromhealthproblems?Doyouhavesleepproblemsandwanttogetabettersleep?Doyouwanttomakemorefriends?Ifyoudo,justexercise!Youmayhearlotsofwaystokeephealthy.Herearesomeeasy­to­rememberwaysforyou.Eathealthily.__▲__It'simportanttoeatvegetablesandfruiteveryday.It'salsoagoodideatoeatlesssugaranddrinkmorewater.Movemoreandsitless.Althoughabout150minutesofexerciseaweekisgood,experts(专家)saythatanyactivityisbetterthannothing.Sotrytostandupmoreoftenanddomoreactivities.Getenoughsleep.Mostpeopleneedabout7－9hoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoufeeltiredwhenyoudoanactivity,orifyouneedtodrinkcoffeetomakeyounotsleep,youmaynotgetenoughsleep.It'snoteasytogetenoughsleep,butitisamustforgoodhealth.Don'texercisebyyourself.Whenyouexercise,askafriendtogowithyou.Heorshecanencourageyouwhenyoufeeltired.Thenyouwillnotstopexercisinghalfway(中途)．()44.Whatisthetheme(主题)ofthepassage?A．Food. B．Sports. C．Health.()45.Choosethebestsentencetofillin“__▲__”inParagraph2.A．Youmusthavemealsathomeeveryday.B．Thinkaboutwhattoeatinthemorning.C．Goodeatinghabitswillalwayskeepyouhealthy.()46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph4?A．Doingexercise. B．Gettingenoughsleep.C．Drinkingmorewater.()47.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C.()48.What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A．Totellussomewaystokeephealthy.B．Toaskustodomoreexerciseinlife.C．Toshowhowimportanttohaveenoughsleep.DDifferentfoodshelpyourbodyindifferentways.It'seasytoknowwhatfoodsaregoodforyou.49.______Youneedtoeatthefoodsindifferentgroupseveryday.Youneedalotfromthegrain(谷物)groupeveryday.Riceandbreadareinthisgroup.50.______Eatenoughvegetableseachday.Eatingmorevegetablescanhelpyoukeepthin.Youalsoneedsomefruiteachday.Keepfruitwhereyoucanseeit.51.______Youcandrinkaglassofapplejuice.Youcaneatabananaorapear.Eatingfruitmayalsomakeyoufeelhappy.Trytodrinkmilkeachday.52.______Drinkoneglassinthemorningandtheotheratnight.Youalsoneedsomethingfromthemeatgroup.53.______Youneed80－120gmeatadaytohavestrongmuscles(肌肉).Trynottoeatmanycandies.Theymaytastegood,buttheydon'thelpyoutogrowstrongorstayhealthy.A．TwoglassesareOK.B．Thatwayyou'lleatmore.C．Therearefivebigfoodgroups.D．Foodslikethemgiveyouenergy.E．Fish,chickenandbeefareinthisgroup.F．Take­awayfood(外卖食物)ispopularamongpeople.EDifferentfoodhasdifferentcolours.Peopledoasurvey(调查)aboutthecoloursoffoodamong200students.80%ofthestudentsliketoeatinredrestaurants.Theythinktheycaneatwellandquickly.Orangefoodlooksniceandmanystudentslikeorangerestaurantsbecausetheywanttoeatmorefoodthere.Manyvegetablesandfruitsaregreen.Ourparentsalwaysaskustoeatgreenvegetablesbecausetheyarehealthy.Wedon'tthinkblueisafoodcolourandwedon'tthinkitissafeorhealthytoeatbluefood.Sowedon'toftenfindbluefordrinks,cakesandotherfoods.Butbluecanletusfeelcool,sowecanusebluequilts.Theycanhelpussleepwell.Noonelikestogotoblackrestaurants.Blackfoodlooksboringandpeopledon'twanttoeatmore.Ifyoudon'twanttobefat,youcanusetheblackdinnertable.Someinterestingfactsaboutfood：·Redfoodisgoodforourhearts.·Orangefoodisgoodforoureyes.·Yellowfoodhelpstoheal(使康复)ourbodycuts(伤口)．·Greenfoodhelpsusfightoffsickness(对抗疾病)．·Blueandpurplefoodsaregoodforourbrains(大脑).54.Howmanystudentsliketoeatinredrestaurants?_________________________________________________________________55.Whydoourparentsaskustohavegreenvegetables?_________________________________________________________________56.Whydoweusebluequiltstomakeussleepwell?_________________________________________________________________57.Tomwearsglasses.Whatcolourfoodshouldheeatmore?_________________________________________________________________58.Whatcolourfooddoyoulike?Why?_________________________________________________________________八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分)APeoplecelebrate(庆祝)children'sbirthdaysaroundtheworld.Doyouknowwhattheyusuallydoonthebirthdays?Inmanycountries,childrenhavebirthday59.______withcandlesontheirbirthdays.Andtheymakewishesandblow60.______thecandles.InDenmark(丹麦),thefamilyputsaflagoutsidetheirwindow.Whenpeopleseethat,theyknowsomeoneinthehouse61.______havingabirthday.InJapan,theythinkthechildrenareluckywhentheyarethree,fiveandsevenyearsold.Soontheirthird,fifthandseventhbirthdays,thebirthdaychildrenwearnewclothes.InIndia,childrenalwayswearwhiteclothes62.______school.63.______ontheirbirthdays,childrenwearcolouredclothestoschoolandgiveoutchocolatetoeveryoneintheclass.BhealththeyproblemhaveeatlittlebethreelookbadordervegetableDoyouenjoy64.______hamburgers,hotdogsorchips?Doyoulikesoftdrinks,candyorice­cream?Ifyousay“Yes”，pleasetakecare.Mostof65.______arejunkfood!Whatisjunkfood?Junkfood66.______lotsoffat,saltandsugar,butfewnutrients(营养物)．Mostscientistssayjunkfoodisnot67.______．Junkfoodispopularintheworld.Why?First,itischeaptomake.Second,itisquickandeasyforpeopletoeat.68.______，mostjunkfoodhasfoodadditives(添加剂),soit69.______good.Junkfoodis70.______forhealth.Eatingmuchjunkfoodmaybringsomehealth71.______toyou.It'sOKtohavejunkfoodnowandthen(偶尔)．Howoftenshouldyouhaveit?Ifyouaretooheavy,youshouldeat72.______junkfood.Ifyouarenotoverweight(超重的),youcanhavesomeafteryouhaveenoughmilk,fruit,73.______andbread.九、书面表达(共15分)最近你校《英语报》的健康专栏进行了一次“我最喜爱的食物”的调查。假如你是张华，请你根据下表提示，描述一下你所在小组的调查结果，评出小组中的“健康之星”，最后说说你对垃圾食品的看法。提示词：hate,keepfit,contain(含有),vitamin(维生素),weight,among提示问题：·Whatisyourreport(报告)about?·Whoisthehealthiest(最健康的)?·Whatdoyouthinkofjunkfood？NamesEggsHamburgersRiceCarrotsBananasApplesFishChickenLiMingLilyandLucyIEveryonehashisorherfavouritefood.Herearetheresultsofthesurvey“Myfavouritefood”inmygroup.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、1.W：Whatwouldyouliketodrinkatmybirthdayparty?M：I'dlikesomeorangejuice.2.M：Look!Therearesomedumplingsonthetable.W：Theylookdelicious.Let'senjoythem.3.W：Doyouhavemilkinthemorning?M：Yes,Ido.It'sreallygoodforus.4.W：Whatisyourfavoritefruit?M：Ilikestrawberriesbest.Theytastesweet.5.W：Goodmorning.Hereisthemenu.M：Goodmorning.I'dlikeabowlofbeefnoodlesandacupofgreentea.二、6.W：Whatwouldyouliketoeatforbreakfast?M：Ialwayseateggsandbread,buttodayIhavenoodlesforbreakfast.Q：Whatdoestheboyeatforbreakfasttoday?7.M：Whatwouldyouliketoorder?W：I'dlikesomecabbageandDongpopork.Q：Wherearethey?8.M：Doyouofteneatfastfood,Cathy?W：No.Ihaveitonceamonth.Q：HowoftendoesCathyeatfastfood?9.W：Let'seatouttonight.WouldyoulikeChinesefoodorWesternfood?M：Chinesefoodishealthy，soIusuallyeatit.ButIwanttotryWesternfoodthistime.Ithinkitcangivememoreenergy.Q：WhydoestheboywantWesternfoodthistime?10.M：Wow,Mom!Therearelotsofsweetsandchocolate!Theyaremyfavorite.W：Oh,dear.Thedoctorsaystheyarebadforyourteeth.Ihavetocleanthemoutofourhome.Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?三、I'mSusan.I'mastudentinGrade7.Mygrandpais60yearsolderthanme.HelivesinthecountrysideofLinfen.Hegetsupearlyandhasporridgeandaneggforhisbreakfast.Afterworkinginthefieldforallthemorning,helikestohavezhajiangnoodlesforlunch.HisfavoritedishesareMapotofuandGongbaochicken.Heoftenhasthemtogowithhisnoodles.Heusuallyhasabigbottleofwulongteawithnosugarintheafternoon.Heseldomgoestotherestaurantformealsbecausehethinksthereistoomuchsaltandfatinthefood.Itisnotgoodforhishealth.Intheevening,hehardlyevereatsanymeatfordinner.Instead,heonlyhassomevegetablesorfruittogowithhissouporporridge.Whatdoyouthinkofhiseatinghabit?Isithealthyornot?四、Thebestmianshi(面食)isinChinaandthebestChinesemianshiisinShanxi.Thereareover280kindsofmianshiinshanxi.WhyaretheresomanykindsofmianshiinShanxi?Themountainsandthedryweathermakeiteasytogrowwheatthere.Astimegoesby,Shanxipeoplehavealotofwaystocookmianshi.AmongShanximianshi,daoxiaonoodlesarethemostcommoninChinesefoodcu