人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题

八年级英语下册期末测试模拟卷总分120时间80分钟姓名得分二.单项选择（共计17题，计17分）()21.He_____whentheUFOarrived.A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hassleptD.isasleep()22.Ihavebeenskating_______nineo’clock.A.forB.sinceC.atD.from()23.Wouldyoumind______thoseoldjeans?A.don’twearB.nottowearC.aren’twearingD.notwearing()24.---He’sneverbeentoanaquarium.---_______.A.NeitherhaveIB.NeitherdoIC.InevertooD.Idon’ttoo()25.It’sreallycoldtoday,______?A.doesitB.doesn’titC.isn’titD.isit()26._____haveyoubeenswimming?Forfiveyears.A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch()27.--Couldyouplease_____intheroom?--Oh,I’msorry.A.notsmokingB.notsmokeC.nottosmokeD.don’tsmoke()28.---Couldwebuyapiano,Jack?---I’mafraidthere______enoughroomforoneinthehouse.A.aren’tB.areC.isn’tD.is()29.Igothome_____theywerehavingdinner.A.assoonasB.whileC.becauseD.after()30.Wegotmad______theteamforlosingthematch.A.atB.inC.onD.about()31.She_______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.buys()32.Iwillstayathomeandreadbooksifit_______tomorrow.A.israiningB.rainsC.rainD.willrain()33.Theteacherencouragesherstudents_____Englishasmuchaspossible.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke()34.Hisfather_____toNanjing.He_____backnextweek.A.

hasbeen,isBhasbeen,willbeC.hasgone,isD.hasgone,willbe()35.Theteachersaidthatthey______hard-workingstudents.A.isB.areC.wereD.was()36.Youhadbetter______yourclothe.Theweatherisverycoldoutside.A.nottakeoffBnottotakeoffCtakeoffDtotakeoff()37Tomisthe___oneintheclass.A.tallerB.tallestC.tall二、完形填空（共10题，15分）One

night

a

young

American

doctor

was

sleeping

at

home

when

his

doorbell

began

to

ring.

When

he

opened

the

door

he

saw

a

man

1outside.“Excuse

me,

Doctor,”said

the

man.

“Can

you

come

at

once

to

a

place

out

of

town.

It’s

quite

far

but

you

have

a

car

and

I

can

2

you

the

way”“Certainly,”saidthedoctor,“I’mready.I’llcomesoon.”3afewminutes,thecarcame.Themangotintothecarandthey4off.They

drove

for

a

5

time,

and

then

the

man

said,

“Here

we

are.

This

is

my

home.

Now

I

can

pay

you

and

you

can

go

6to

town.”

“But

I

must7the

patient,”the

doctor

said.

“Where’s

the

patient?”“There’s

8patient,”answered

the

man.

“Nobody

is

ill.

I

live

here,

you

see,

and

I

must

9home

from

the

town.

There

are

no

taxis

at

this

time

of

the

night.

Here’s

the

money

for

you.

Thank

you,

doctor.

Good

10!

()1.

A.

listening

B.

standing

C.

sitting

D.

watching

()2.

A.

take

B.

pass

C.

see

D.

show

()3.

A.

After

B.

For

C.

In

D.

With

()4.

A.

drove

B.

left

C.

got

D.

went

()5.

A.

short

B.

long

C.

hard

D.

late

()6.

A.

away

B.

quickly

C.

back

D.

slowly

()7.

A.

watch

B.

look

for

C.

see

D.

know

()8.

A.

my

B.

no

C.

a

D.

your

()9.

A.

go

B.

lose

C.

find

D.

ask

()10.A.

evening B.

night

C.

idea

D.

for

you三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）AFormanypeoplethesubjectofhiccups(嗝)isajoke,butforHarryMendes,afifteen-year-oldschoolboyfromBirmingham,itwassomethingquitedifferent.HishiccupsbeganoneSundaylunchtimeandcontinueddayandnightfortwoweeks.Afterthefirstweek,Harry'sparentstookhimtohospital,butittookanotherweekforthedoctorstocurehisattack.Harry,whoisnowbackatschool,describedwhathappenedtohim.“WhenIbegantohiccup,Idrankaglassofwaterbutthatdidn'tdoanygood.ThateveningIhadhiccupseveryfourseconds.Wetriedeverythingtostopthem.Iheldmybreathanddrankcolddrinks.Myfathereventriedtogivemeashockbutthatdidn'tworkeither.”Afteraweekofsleeplessnights,hewenttohospital.ThedoctorstookanX-rayofhischestbuttheycouldn'tfindanythingwrong.“Theygavemesomemedicineandmyhiccupssloweddown,butitwasanotherweekbeforethemedicineworkedcompletelyandmyhiccupsstopped.”Harrywasverylucky.TheworldrecordholderistheAmericanfarmerCharlesOsborne,whohiccuppedforsixty-eightyears.Hestoppedin1990atlast,butnobodyknowswhy.（）1.Harry'shiccupslasted____.A.aweek B.fourteendaysC.twenty-eightdays D.onemonth（）2.Hishiccupsstartedafterhe____.A.drankaglassofwater B.wenttohospitalC.ateanIndianmeal D.finishedhishomework（）3.Hisparentsdecidedtotakehimtohospitalwhenhe____.A.hiccuppedforfourseconds B.heldhisbreathC.hiccuppedatnight D.couldn'tstophiccupping（）4.Hishiccupscompletelystoppedoneweekafterthedoctor____.A.gavehimsomemedicine B.tookanX-rayofhischestC.gavehimashock D.lethimdrinkcolddrinks（）5.Whatdoes“shock”inthispassagemean？A.震惊 B.休克 C.喷嚏 D.哈欠BComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.TicketsGrown-ups：＄2.00Children：Over12＄1.00Under12FreeOpeningtime9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.ExceptFriday10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Keepthezooclean！Donottouch，givefoodorgoneartheanimals.（）1.Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassage？A.Four B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.（）2.NowMr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10,howmucharetheticketstogether？A.$4.00 B.$2.00 C.$3.00 D.$1.00（）3.Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime？A.8:30a.m.MondayB.9:30a.m.FridayC.3:00p.m.SundayD.5:00p.m.Tuesday（）4.Fromthepassagewecanguesstheanimal“giraffe”mustbevery_______.A.fat B.long C.strong D.tall（）5.Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo？A.Togivesomefoodtothedogs. B.Totouchthemonkeyonthehead.C.Tothrowthingseverywhere. D.Totakeafewnicephotos.CYangLiweicircledtheearth14timesin21hoursonOctober15and16,2003,landingonthegrasslandsofInnerMongolia.Lookingalittletired,YangsteppedoutofShenzhouV,smilingandwavingatthewaitingpeople.“Ifeelverygood.”YangsaidtoPremierWenJiabaoonthephone.Yangsaidtoanewspaper,“Forourmotherlandandme,thisisagreatmoment.”China’slaunchofShenzhouVshowsahigherstartingpoint.Ithastwospecialsystems（系统）toprotectthespaceman,butneitherRussianrockets（火箭）norAmericanoneshave.Yangdidn’tknowthathewaschosenasChina’sfirstspacemanuntiljustbeforethelaunch.AlthoughYangwasexcitedatthenews,hestillsleptat8p.m.asusualandwaswokenupat8p.m.thenextmorning.Beforethelaunch,YangateChinesetraditionalfood-dumplings.Weallknowthattravelersusuallyeatthembeforegoingonajourneyforgoodluck.AstampSuccessofChinaFirstMannedSpaceFlightwasissued（发行）onOctober16,2003,makingChinathethirdcountrytosendaspacemanintoouterspace.()1.IttookYangLiwei_____totravelaroundtheeartheverycircle.A.6hoursB.90minutesC.2daysD.21hours()2.HowdidYangLiweifeelafterhecamebacktotheearth?A.Quitetired.B.Alittlescared.C.Tiredbutexcited.D.Alittlenervous()3.Whichofthefollowingstatementisright?A.ThereisnodifferencebetweenChina’sspaceshipandothercountries.B.YangLiweiknewhewouldbeChina’sfirstspacemanlongbefore.C.Fromthenews,YangLiweiwastooexcitedtofallasleep.D.Yangwasproudoftheflight.()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“launch”mean?A.发射B.出发C.制造D.设计()5.Chinaissuedthestampsto_________.A.leavetheminspaceB.givethemtoYangLiweiasarewardC.celebratethesuccessD.givethemtoRussianandAmericanspacemen.DExperts(专家)saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildrenstudyinglate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard,butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefinger(手指)withhiseyesstillclosed,begging(请求)foronemoreminutetosleep.Likethousandsofstudents“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,studentsseemtobeweaker(虚弱)thantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaythecomputergameslateintothenight.Expertshaveeversaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,theyareabletoworkwellinclass.()1.The10-year-oldboybeggedformoreminutetosleepbecause__________.A.hedidn’thaveenoughsleepB.itwasn’ttimeforhimtogetupC.hedidn’twanttogotoschoolD.hewantedhismothertowakehimup()2.Inthispassageweknowifstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theymay________.A.becometooweaktosleepB.notworkwellinclassC.gotobedearlyD.beweakinEnglish()3.Inthispassage“earlybirds”means“personswho______________”A.getupearlyB.getuplateC.sleeplessD.don’twanttosleep()4.“Stayuplate”heremeans“_____________”A.studylateB.watchTVlateC.notgotobeduntillateD.stayoutside()5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?_________A.Ifyouwanttostudybetter,youmustworkhardatnight.B.Sleepinglessmeansworkinghard.C.Somecleverstudentsareabletoworkwellinclassbecausetheyhavegoodstudyhabits.D.Studentsdon’thaveenoughsleepbecausetheyhavelotsofhomeworktodo.四、动词短文填空（共10小题，计10分）（1）MrBeckman1(work)inacompanyfornearlytwentyyears.Hisjobis2(copy)allthedocumentsthemangerwrites.Hisofficeisonthefirstfloorandthelightinitisalwayspoorunlessit’sfine.Sohissight3(become)shorterseveralyearsago.Hehastowearapairofglasseswhenhe’sworking.Ofcourse,itbroughthimalotoftrouble.Hecan’tseeanythingclearlywithoutglasses.Sometimeshecan’trecognizehiswifewhenthey4(meet)witheachotherinthestreet.Themanlookedtiredthisevening.Aftersupperhe5(go)tobedwhilehisfamily6(watch)TV.Mrs.Beckmandidn’tturnoffthetelevisionuntiltheinterestingTVplaywasover.Shecameintotheirbedroominthedarkathalfpastten.Assoonasshe7__(lie)down,therewasagreatnoiseunderthebed.Sheunderstoodamousecameinagain.Shejumpedoffandhadtoturnonthelightandtriedtobeatitwithastick.Shemadesomenoiseanditmadeherhusband8(wake)up.“Youhaveneverwornglasseswhenyouweresleepingbefore,”thewomansaidinsurprise.“Butwhyyou__9_(wear)themthistime?”“Well,dear.”saidtheman.“Ihadalotofdreamslastnight.Isawmylateparents,butIcouldn’tseethemclearly.SoIhave10(do)so!”1.__________2.___________3.____________4.____________5.___________6.____________7.____________8.____________9.______________10.___________五.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）Fred,ayoungmanoftwenty-five,wasanableworker.Heworkedinthisfactorysincehefinishedmiddleschoolsixyearsago.(3)Atfirsthespentmuchtimeinstudyingallmachinesinhisworkplaceandlearnedtorepairthem.HisbossMrdicklikedthecleveryoungmanandpaidhimmorethananyotherworker.Fouryearslatertheyoungmangotintothehabitof(养成……习惯)drinkingandwasoftendrink.Hecouldn’tgotoworkontimeanddidn’tworksohardasbefore.Sometimeshesleptwhenhewasonduty.ItmadeMrDickangryandtoldhimnottodrink.Heagreedbutsoonforgotit.HisfriendHenryoftenhelpedhimandtriedtostophimdrinking,buthefailed.Andoneafternoonsomethingwaswrongwithanexpensivemachine.Theworkplacehadtostopworking.Fredwasfoundinabar(酒吧)buthewasdrunk.Hebrokethemachinewhenrepairingit.Henryhadtotakehimhome.Thenextmorning,assoonashegotup,thetelephonerangandHenrysaid,“Twopiecesofnewsforyou,Fred.Onepieceisgoodandtheotherisbad.”“Tellmethegoodonefirst,please,”saidFred.“(4)You’llbegivendoublepaynextmonth.”“Oh,wonderful!”calledoutFred.“MrDicktoldmetotakeyourplace.”任务一：根据短文内容回答下面的问题。1.WhydidMrDickpayFredmorethananyotherworker?_____________________________________________________________________2.WhywasMrDickangrywithFredlater?_____________________________________________________________________任务二：将文中的划线句子翻译成汉语3.___________________________________________________________________4.___________________________________________________________________任务三：What’sthemainideaofthispassage?_____________________________________________________________________六、词型转换（共10题，计10分）用所给词的正确形式填空。（5分）1.Todayismy___________(twelve)birthday.2.There___________________(be)