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八年级上册第9讲Unit7-Unit8Ⅰ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项,并将其序号填入1~4题(其中有一项是多余选项),然后回答第5题。A.Ithelpsastronautsbreatheinspace.B.EMUstandsforExtravehicularMobilityUnit.C.Also,spaceiseitherquitehotorquitecold.D.Spacetravelismostlyaboutdoingresearch.E.Thelastthingstheastronautputsonaretheglovesandhelmet.Whatdoastronautswearinspace,wheretheenvironmentissodifferentfromEarth?Inspace,thereisnoO2andnoairpressure.1.____Theclothesastronautswearmustprotectthemfromthesedangerousconditions.InsideandOutsidetheSpaceshipInsidethespaceship,astronautscanwearcommon,comfortableclothes.Outsidethespaceship,however,theymustwearspecialsuitscalledEMUs.
2.____EMUsprotectastronautswhiletheydotheirjobsoutsidethespaceship.CBPuttingontheSuitAnEMUhasmanyparts.First,anastronautputsonafullbodysuitthatkeepshimorhercool.Then,theastronautputsonatopandbottomtokeepsafe.3.____Nowit'stimetoputonthemostimportantpiece-thebackpack!LifeSupportThebackpackincludesthePrimaryLifeSupportSystem.4.____Italsoallowsthemtocommunicatewiththeotherastronauts.Withouttheirspecialclothingandequipment,astronautscouldnotstayaliveordotheirjobs.EA5.Doyouwanttogospacetraveling?Why?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________Yes.Becauseitisveryexciting.(言之有理,不超过10词即可)Ⅱ.词汇运用A.根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。6.Iusuallyhave____________(三明治)forlunchfortheyareeasytomake.7.Look!Theyared_______someholestoplantsometreesonthemountain.8.Hepromisedtostudyhard________(在……期间)thesummervacation.9.Theys______handswitheachotherandthensatdowntochat.sandwiches
iggingduring
hook10.Pleaseaddalittle_______(糖)tothisdish.11.Wearewonderinghowwecanpreventpeoplefrom___________(污染)theearth.12.Thesong_______(混合)WesternrockwithtraditionalChinesemusic.13.Romewasnotb_____inaday,soyoushouldworkhardtomakeprogress.14.Abigstormmadeiti___________forustogoout.15.Thosedayswere_______(充满)withimportantandexcitingevents.sugarpollutingmixesuilt
mpossiblefilledB.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。believe
agree
tradition
even
falldown16.Someanimalscan______seethingsclearlyatnight.17._____________Chinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.18.An___________isrequiredtobringanendtothefightbetweenthetwocountries.evenTraditionalagreement19.Itis__________thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon'thavesomanyaccidentsbecausetheywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.20.Theweatherforecastsayssnowydayswillcomesoon,andthetemperature_______________.believedwillfalldownⅢ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。MooncakesareoneofthemostpopularfoodsduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Butlet'sbehonest:notmanyofusreallyliketoeatthem,mainly
21._________theyaremadeinfactoriesandoftenseveralmonthsoldbythetimethey22.____________(buy).Nowhere'sthething:homemademooncakes.They'reamazing,whetheryou'reeatingthem23.__________(you)orgivingthemtoyourfriendsasgifts.Yes,theyrequirealotofeffort,butthey'reworthit.becauseareboughtyourself24.____________(produce)mooncakes,you'llneedamold(模具).Moldsareavailableindifferentsizesanddepths.Iusuallyuseatraditionallarge25.________(wood)mold.Butaplasticmoldin26.___similarsizewilldojustline.Beforecooking,Iprepareseveralkindsofingredients(原料)andmakethemintoballsseparately.Thekeytomakingpropermooncakesistogathereachballinlayers(层).Inmyway,themiddleballismadeofnut(坚果)pieces.The27.________(two)layerismadeofmashedredbeanmixedwithsugar,whichislastlycoveredwithalayerofpastry(油酥面团).Itisthenpressedintoamoldandcarefullytakenoutintotheoven.ToproducewoodenasecondIt'simportanttofollowthecooking28._____________(instruction)carefully.Topreventbreakingup,Ifirstcookmooncakes29.
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