2024-2025学年江苏省连云港市高二上学期期末调研考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年江苏省连云港市高二上学期期末调研考试英语试卷

一、听力选择题(★★)1.Whatwillthewomantakewithher?

A．Asportsbag.B．Asuitcase.C．Abackpack.(★★)2.Whydidthemancalloffhistrip?

A．Theweatherwasbad.B．Hewasn’tinterestedinit.C．Therewasanunexpectedsituation.(★★)3.Whatwillthewomando?

A．Collectsomeplants.B．Gotoworkinthelab.C．Deliversomematerials.(★★★)4.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisgrandmother’smovingin?

A．Appreciative.B．Surprised.C．Anxious.(★★★)5.Whereisthewoman’sbooknow?

A．Onabed.B．Onadesk.C．Inachest.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatistheman’sprimaryconcernabouttheinvestment?

A．Theprofit.B．Thesafety.C．Theservice.7.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A．Showthemanawebsite.B．Helpthemandrawsomemoney.C．Closeabankaccountfortheman.(★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Wherearethespeakers?

A．Intheman’shouse.B．Onaplane.C．Atanairport.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A．Usethefastcheck-inservice.B．Takethebluesuitcaseonboard.C．Lethischildrengothroughsecurityfirst.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.WhatisSimon’smainjobresponsibility?

A．Sellingproducts.B．Trainingnewstuff.C．Developingsoftware.11.Whatisthefunctionofthesoftware?

A．Toworkoutproductioncosts.B．Toanalyzecustomers’interests.C．Tomanagerelationswithcustomers.12.HowmanyemployeesworkatSimon’scompany?

A．3.B．12.C．13.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.WhatareNicoleandAnthony?

A．Filmcritics.B．Newsreporters.C．Radiopresenters.14.WhatdothespeakersthinkofthenewJamesBondactor?

A．Hemadethecharacterboring.B．Hewasagoodfitbutnotthebest.C．HewasatypicalJamesBondactor.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkwasgoodaboutthemovie?

A．Themusic.B．Thestory.C．Thespecialeffects.16.Whatratingdoesthemangivethemovie?

A．Twostars.B．Fourstars.C．Fivestars.(★★★)听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatisTimmainlytalkingabout?

A．ThehealthconditionsofhimandSam.B．Thedevelopmentofhismusicaltalent.C．Theexperiencesofbeingtwinbrothers.18.WhenwasTimborn?

A．InJanuary.B．InOctober.C．InDecember.19.Whatisprobablythephysicaldifferencebetweenthetwins?

A．Thehair.B．Thebuild.C．Thevoice.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutTim?

A．HeislessconfidentthanSam.B．Heisnotinterestedingoingout.C．HeisgoingtoputoutSoulBrothers.二、阅读理解(★★)Yes!Thereisamuseumforthat!Museumshavechanged.We’llalwayshavetheMetinNewYorkandtheLouvreinParis,butnowadaysyou’llfindamuseumforabsolutelyeverythingandeveryone.MuseumofBadArtBoston,MassachusettsThemissionofMuseumofBadArt(MOBA)istocollect,exhibitandcelebrateartthatwillbeshowninnootherplace.HighlightsincludeLucyintheFieldwithFlowers,apaintingfoundin1993restingagainstarubbishcan,waitingforrubbishcollection.ThispaintingwasthefirstoftheMOBAcollection.MuseumofMotherhoodSt.Petersburg,FloridaThismuseumisthefirstofitskind—amuseumandeducationalcentercoveringtheart,scienceandhistoryofmothers.“Iwatchedacoupleofkidstryonthepregnancyvests(孕妇马甲)andthenwalkunsteadily(不稳定地)around,”saysmuseumfounderMarthaJoyRose.“Withinfiveminutes,theybeggedtotakethemoff.”NationalComedyCenterJamestown,NewYorkBasedinLucilleBall’shometown,thismuseumfeaturesexhibitssuchasJerrySeinfeld’spuffy(蓬松的)shirtandJoanRivers’cardlistof65,000jokes.Beforeentering,visitorscreatetheir“senseofhumorfile”bychoosingwhattheyfindfunnyonadigitaldevicetheywearonawristsothatthecomedycontentistailoredbasedontheirpersonaltaste.InternationalTennisHallofFameNewport,RhodeIslandItwasbuiltin1881onthesiteofthefirstUnitedStatesNationalLawnTennisChampionships.AhighlightisaKingsCourtfor“courttennis”datingbackto1538.It’snotsomuchatenniscourtbutanunbalancedrectangular(长方形的)roomwithsurprisingslopes(斜坡)andangles.Inthisancientgame,theballcanjumpoffthewallsandwindowsandstillbeinplay.Despitethehighcostofabout$3milliontomake,visitorstothemuseumcanrentitandplay.21.WhatisspecialaboutthefirstexhibitofMOBA?

A．Itisapaintingaboutmotherhood.B．Itisapaintingdescribingrubbish.C．Itwasabandonedbeforecollected.D．Itwasdonatedbyafamouspainter.22.Wherecanyouexperienceapersonalizedcomedy?

A．Jamestown,NewYork.B．St.Petersburg,Florida.C．Newport,RhodeIsland.D．Boston,Massachusetts.23.Whatdothefourmuseumshaveincommon?

A．Theyrevealmodernlife.B．Theyoffersomethingfunny.C．Theyexhibitancienttreasures.D．Theyshowsomethingunusual.(★★★)AttheninthMobileApplicationInnovationContestheldinHangzhou,Zhejiang,inNovember,asignlanguagelearningappnamedArtfulSign(MiaoshouinChinese)stoodoutasthetopwinner.Theappisdevelopedbythreehearing-damagedstudents,ZhaoYuan,WangYueran,andTanChenglongfromBeijingUnionUniversitytohelphearingindividualslearnsignlanguagetocommunicatewiththosewhohavehearingloss.ThemostremarkablefeatureofArtfulSignisitsuseofAImodelsinsignlanguageteaching.Eachsignlanguagewordispresentedthroughreal-personvideoexamples.Afterlearning,userscanactivate(激活)thecamera,andtheappwillrecognizeandevaluatetheaccuracyoftheirsignlanguagegestures.AI-poweredvideoanalysisandmachinelearningenableimmediateinteractionandresponse,enhancingthelearningexperience.Currently,thereareveryfewresearchersinChinawhostudysignlanguageasanaturallanguagefromalinguistic(语言学的)perspective;instead,itisoftentreatedmerelyasatoolbythoseinthefieldofspecialeducation.Zhaohopeseveryonecanlearnsomebasicsignlanguage.“Whetherit’soutofloveandinterest,adesiretohelpthosewithhearingdamage,orsimplyforsituationswherespeakingisdifficultduetoillness,signlanguagecanbeveryuseful,”shewrote.SheandtheothertwoteammembershavespentsixmonthsdevelopingArtfulSignandarestillworkingtomakeitmoreuser-friendly.TheyplantoofficiallylaunchtheproductontheAppleAppStorenextspring.“WehopethatonedayArtfulSignwillbecomeascommonasaccessibleramps(无障碍通道),allowingboththehearing-damagedandhearingpeopletousesignlanguage.Eventually,therewillbefewerbarriersbetweenus,”shewrote.24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheArtfulSign?

A．Itenablesuserstolearnvialiveclasses.B．Ithelpshearinguserslearnsignlanguage.C．Ithelpshearing-losspeopleexpressthemselves.D．Itisdevelopedbythreehearingcollegestudents.25.WhatcanAIdointheArtfulSign?

A．Itallowsinstantinteraction.B．Itjudgesthelearningspeed.C．Itenablesthecameratowork.D．Itshowssignlanguagewords.26.WhatdrovetheteamtodeveloptheArtfulSign?

A．Toearnmoney.B．Tocompeteinthecontest.C．Tofinishtheirstudy.D．Tobridgecommunicationgap.27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheteammembers?

A．Patient.B．Creative.C．Curious.D．Amateur.(★★★)Wanttoboostyourmemoryfortomorrow?Getinaworkouttoday.Atleastthat’sthetakeawayfromanewstudyfindingthatolderadultswhodidmoremoderate-to-intense(中到高强度的)physicalactivitythanusualonagivendaydidbetterinmemoryteststhedayafter.Researchersfoundthatmovingmorethroughoutthedayandgettingatleastsixhoursofsleepfurtherenhancedmentalperformance.Thestudy,publishedonDec.9intheInternationalJournalofBehavioralNutritionandPhysicalActivity,buildsonpreviousresearchshowingexerciseisgoodforbrainhealth.“Weknowfromlaboratory-basedstudiesthatwegetacognitive(认知的)boostintheminutestohoursfollowingaperiodofexercise,”leadstudyauthorMikaelaBloomberg,aseniorresearchfellowinUniversityCollegeLondon,toldHealth.“Wewantedtoseewhetherthisbenefitmightlastlongerthanacoupleofhoursoutsideofalaboratory.”Toexaminethelinkbetweenexerciseandmemory,researchersselected76cognitivelyhealthyadultsfromtheUnitedKingdomaged50to83.Theparticipantsworetrackersontheirwristsforeightdaystomonitorphysicalactivityandsleep.Theyalsotookmemory-focusedtestsdaily.Researchersfoundanassociationbetweenanadditional30minutesofmoderate-to-intensephysicalactivityandbettershort-termworkingmemoryandlonger-termepisodicmemory,whichistheabilitytorecallspecificeventsthenextday.Lightexercise,suchastakingthestairsorwalking,didnotaffectmemorythenextday.Expertsagreedthatthefindingsaren’tsurprising.“Thereisincreasingevidencethatregularphysicalactivitycanenhancecognitiveabilitiesandpotentiallylowertheriskofdevelopingfuturedementia(痴呆),”PeterGliebus,MD,directorofcognitiveandbehavioralneurology(神经学)atMarcusNeuroscienceInstitute,Florida,toldHealth.“Thisresearchstrengthensexistingevidencethatregularphysicalactivityisessentialforidealbrainfunction.”28.Whatdoesthenewstudyfocuson?

A．Thementalhealthofolderadults.B．Theeffectofexerciseonmemory.C．Theproblemsofpreviousresearch.D．Thelinkbetweensleepandmemory.29.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A．Processofthestudy.B．Subjectsofthestudy.C．Limitationsofthestudy.D．Applicationofthestudy.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthefindingsofthenewstudy?

A．Regularexercisecanavoidfuturedementia.B．Lightexerciseimprovesshort-termmemory.C．Notallexerciseleadstobettermemorythenextday.D．Lackingsleephasnoeffectonmemorythenextday.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Sharpeningyourbrainvialightexercise.B．Exercisingyourwaytoabettermemory.C．Boostingyourmemorywithagoodsleep.D．Preparingyourmindfortomorrow’stests.(★★★)Ifyouwanttoliveelsewhereinthesolarsystem,Marsistheleast-badchoice.Thesedays,theplanetisaverycold,poison-filleddesert.Butasthedryrivervalleysthatcrossitssurfacesuggestthingswerebalmyenoughinthepasttoallowliquidwater.ApaperpublishedthisweekinScienceAdvancesoffersamethodtorestoreMarstothatwarmerstateby“terraforming”it—changingtheplanet’sclimatetomakeitfriendlytopeopleonEarth.SamanehAnsari,agraduatestudentatNorthwesternUniversity,inIllinois,andherworkmatesestimatethatpumping(泵)engineereddustintotheatmospherecouldwarmMarstothepointwheremuchofthewatericethatliesbeneathitssurfacewouldmelt(融化),atleastinthesummerofMars.Thedustwouldbemadeoftinymetallicstickseacharoundninemillionthsofametrelong.Thatsizeiscarefullychosentoensurethatthedustreflectsheat,whichwouldotherwiseescapetospace,backdowntotheplanet’ssurface.Climatemodelssuggestthatpumping30litresofthedustpersecondintotheatmospherecouldboosttheaveragetemperatureby30°Cormorewithindecades.Thatisafairamountofdust.Butitrepresentsabigimprovementonthestateoftheart.Anotherpaper,publishedin2005,investigatedchlorofluorocarbons,aclassofeffectivegreenhousegases,andconcludedthathundredsofmillionsoftonneswouldberequired.MsAnsariestimatesthat,inmassterms,hermethodisaround5,000timesmoreefficient.“Andthepaperisjustaproofofconcept,withplentyofroomtomakethingsmoreefficientstill,”saysEdwinKite,aplanetaryscientistattheUniversityofChicagoandoneofitsauthors.“Asplanetsgo,Marsiscertainlyahouseinneedofrepair.Buttherepairmightbeabiteasierthanyouthink,”headded.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“balmy”inParagraph1mean?

A．Light.B．Dark.C．Warm.D．Cold.33.Whatisthefunctionofthedust?

A．ReflectingheatbacktoMars.B．Helpingheatescapetospace.C．Warminguptheearth’ssurface.D．KeepinggreenhousegasesinMars.34.Whydoestheauthormentionthepaperpublishedin2005?

A．Tostressthelargequantitiesofdustrequired.B．Toprovetheeffectofthegreenhouse-gasmethod.C．Toexplaintheworkingprincipleofthenewmethod.D．Toshowtheadvancementofthedust-pumpingmethod.35.WhatisEdwinKite’sattitudetowardsthepossibilityoflivingonMars?

A．Negative.B．Positive.C．Uncertain.D．Indifferent.(★★)I’vebeento32countries,soI’mfullyawareofhowstressfulandtiringtravelcanbe.Luckily,nowadaystechnologyconnectswithmostaspectsofourlives,andtravelisnoexception.Frombookingflightstodirectingways,techcanmakeyourjourneysmoother,saferandmoresecure.36.●TrackyourluggageAlostbagcanruinyourtrip,andmanymajorairlinesnowofferreal-timeluggagetrackingthroughtheirofficialapps.37.Butbesuretofindtheappthroughyourcarrier’sofficialwebsite.Foraddedpeaceofmind,considerputtingatrackingdeviceintoyourbag,suchasanAppleAirTagorTilePro.●38.SetupofflineaccessforfundamentalappslikeGmailandGoogleDrivebeforeyourtrip.Thisallowsyoutoworkonemailsanddocumentswithoutaninternetconnection.Evenbetter,there’snoneedtosendsensitiveinformationoverunsecuredpublicWi-Fi.●Confirmin-flightWi-Finetworks39.Becarefulwhenconnectingtoin-flightWi-Fi.Hackerscancreatefalsenetworkswithnamessimilartotheairline’s.Alwayscheckonthecorrectnetworknamewithairlinestaff.●TreatyourphonelikeawalletYouwouldn’twalkaroundwithawalletfullofcashexposed,andbeingcarelesswithyourphoneisjustasrisky.40.UsestrongPINsorbiometricauthentication(生物特征认证),andbecarefulwhenusingyourphoneinpublicspaces.

A．SticktotrustedsitesB．AllowofflineaccessforessentialappsC．Thesecuritythreatsdon’tstoponceyoureachflyingheight.D．Downloadthesebeforeyourtriptokeepaneyeonyourbags.E．Makesurethesiteoffersclearpricingandsecurepaymentoptions.F．Yoursmartphonecontainsvaluablepersonalandfinancialinformation.G．Herearesometechtipstohelpavoidsmallincidentsduringyourtravel.三、完形填空(★★★)Listeningasagroupofteenssangandplayedguitar,Ifeltthepositiveenergy.ItwasSeptember2024,andIwas_________toseethembeinginspiredattheMusiciansMakingADifference(MMAD)venue.Myownchildhoodwas_________.Raisedbyasinglemum,we’d_________aroundalotinsocialhousing(廉租房).BymyteensIfelt_________andwasgettingintroublewiththelaw.WhenIwas17,Igotanoldguitar_________frommyneighbour,whoevenpaidformetoattendasongwritingcamp.Findingmusicandhavingsomeone_________me,waswhatIneededtomakepositive_________.Iwentontoworkinjuvenilejustice(少年法庭),butalways_________usingmusictohelpat-riskkidsdiscovertheir_________.In2000,I__________thefirstcampforaround20youngpeople.Overthreedays,ourteamworkedtobuilddreamsthroughmusic,__________participantstocreatesomethinggreatfortheirfuture,despitetheir__________.Now,ourcharityhasbeen__________thelivesofat-riskyouthsaroundthecountryforover20years.EveryyearweholdourMMADDaywithUniversalMusic.MMADisabout__________youngpeopletogoonandmaketheirowndifferenceintheworld,andtomethat’sthereal__________ofmusic.41.A．stressedB．excitedC．nervousD．curious42.A．confusingB．promisingC．challengingD．impressing43.A．ranB．movedC．turnedD．travelled44.A．lostB．proudC．awkwardD．hesitant45.A．bychanceB．bymistakeC．inexchangeD．inreturn46.A．doubtB．ignoreC．trustD．adopt47.A．contributionsB．predictionsC．remarksD．changes48.A．riskedB．regrettedC．imaginedD．escaped49.A．potentialsB．weaknessesC．secretsD．limitations50.A．heldB．leftC．brokeD．discovered51.A．forcingB．permittingC．inspiringD．persuading52.A．pastB．futureC．pressureD．expectation53.A．extendingB．transformingC．decidingD．controlling54.A．requiringB．arrangingC．selectingD．enabling55.A．dangerB．styleC．powerD．taste四、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Foodhasthepowertobringpeopletogether,andculinary(烹饪的)tourismprovidesaplatformforculturalexchange,whileboostingthelocaleconomy.56.(organize)bylocalauthorities,ajust-finishedruralfoodfestivalinBaojingcounty,XiangxiTujiaandMiaoautonomousregion,Hunanprovince,57.(demonstrate)thepoweroffoodasagatewaytodifferentcultures,offeringaninsightintotheirtraditions,customsandvalues.HeldfromNov.15toNov.19,theeventshoweda58.(combine)ofdistinctiveculinaryskills,localtalents,agriculturalproducts,andtheculturesofteamsfromthreedifferentethnicgroups.Everyday,sixdifferentcitiesandregionsinHunangathered59.(cook)deliciousdishesanddemonstratelocalarts.Fromtraditionalartworks,includingwoodcarving,papercuttingandfolkdances,60.differentmartialartsfromtheMiaoethnicgroup,thefestivalhaswovenin61.(culture)heritage,enrichingtheculinaryshowcasewithengergeticculturalactivities.Aftertheevent62.celebratedregionalculinaryvariety,anotherfestivalexploreddiversenationalcuisines.FromNov.24toNov.30,teamsfromacrossthecountrypresentedChina’seightmajorcuisinestovisitorstoBaojing,63.(reflect)thecountry’sdiversityofingredients.Symbolicarchitecturalstructureswerere-createdatthesitetogivevisitors64.lookintothelocalflavoursofeachregion.Asdiversecuisines65.(ultimate)gathered,theeventsymbolizedtheunityofpeoplethroughfoodandwaswitnesstohumanconnectionthroughculinarytraditions.五、书信写作(★★★)66.假定你是李华，上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“中医与健康生活”主题活动。请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动的过程；2.收获与感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。TraditionalChineseMedicineandHealthyLifestyle___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(★★★)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TwoCoinsfortheCarouselIholdthetwoshinycoinsinmypocket—justenoughfortwocarousel(旋转木马)rides.Theairisfilledwiththesoundsofthecarousel:thecheerfulmusic,therhythmicspinning(旋转),andthelaughterofchildren.They’reallreachingforringsfromthedispenser(自动售货机)astheyspinpast,eachhopingtocatchthegoldring.That’stheoneI’maftertoo.Everyride,asinglegoldringappears,andwhoevergrabsitwinsaticketforafree,giantice-cream.Silverringsjustmeananotherride,butI’msetonthegold.SpottingmyfriendAliceacrossthecrowd,IpullMombythesleeve.“Look,Mama,”Isay,pointing.“CanIgoandsayhello?”Mamanods,saying“Goahead,Grace.”