广东省珠海市普通高中2017-2018学年高一英语1月月考试题04

上学期高一英语1月月考试题04第一卷客观题共80分语法单选（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）：Hurry!Thetrain_______.Youknowit_____at8:30am..A.leaves;leavesB.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;leavingD.isleaving;isleavingHehasspent________ofthemoneywhichbelongstohisparents.A.twofifthB.twofiveC.secondfifthsD.twofifths3.–I’mgoingtotheState.Howlong__________you________intheStates?A.are;stayedB.are;stayingC.have;stayedD.did;stay4.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology__________sorapidly.A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange5.Becausetheshop____________,alltheTshirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddownB.closeddownC.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown6.Doyouworknearthebuilding___________colourisyellow?A.the B.ofwhich C.its D.whoseBecauseofmypoormemory,all____youtoldmehasbeenforgotten.A.what B.which C. that D.asThedoctor___________isleavingforAfricanextmonth.A.thenurseistalkingtohim B.whomthenurseistalkingC.thenurseistalkingto D.whothenurseistalkingInthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson____shecouldturnforhelp.A.whom B.who C.towhom D.formwhomDon’tforgettheday____youwerereceivedintotheYouthLeague.A.when B.that C.atwhich D.whereOnlyonspecialoccasion_________totakeupthosetests..A.arestudentsallowedB.studentsareallowedC.allowedarestudentsD.areallowedstudentsIshallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,____hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that,which B.when,which C.which,that D.when,whoIdon’tlike____youspeaktoher.A.thewaywhich B.thewayinthat C.theway D.thewayofwhichTheskirt______shespent50yuanisverybeautifulonher．A．inwhich B.onwhich C.forwhich D.withwhichThesunheatstheearth,___________isveryimportanttolivingthings.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whereAllthebooksarenotuseful.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningasthissentence?A.Allthebooksareuseful.B.Neitherofthebooksisuseful.C.Someofthebooksareuseful.D.Noneofthebooksareuseful.Thefarm______weseetodayisnolongertheone______itwastenyearsago.A.that;thatB.which;whichC.where;whatD.where;that18.Thisistheveryletter____camelastnight. A.who B.which C.that D.as19.Youmustshowmywifethesamerespect____youshowme. A.when B.as C.whose D.what20.Thisistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________readthebookbefore. A.is B.are C.has D.have二．完形填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）IrememberoneThanksgivingwhenourfamilyhadnomoneyandnofood,21cameknockingonourdoor.Amanwasstandingtherewithabigboxoffood,ahugeturkeyandevensomepanstocookitin.Icouldn’t22it.Mydadasked,“Whoareyou?Whereareyoufrom?”Thestrangeranswered,“I’mhere23afriendofyoursknowsyou’reinneedandthatyouwouldn’tacceptdirectMyfathersaid,“No,no,wecan’tacceptthis.”Thestrangerreplied“youdon’thavea25,”closedthedoorandleft.Clearlythat26hadadeepeffectonmylife.IpromisedmyselfthatIwoulddowellenoughfinancially(经济上)27somedayIcoulddothesamethingforotherpeople.BythetimeIwas18Ihad28myThanksgivingservice.Iliketodothings29,soIwouldgooutandbuy30foodforoneortwofamilies.ThenIwould31adeliveryboy,gotothe32neighborhoodandjustknockonadoor.Ialwaysincludedanotethat33myThanksgivingexperienceasakid.Thenoteconcluded,“AllthatIask34isthatyoutakegoodenoughcareof3521.A.someoneB.othersC.afriendD.myuncle22.A.understandB.thinkC.eatD.believe23.A.whenB.becauseC.unlessD.after24.A.suggestionB.ideaC.helpD.food25.A.chanceB.choiceC.mealD.turkey26.A.painB.sorrowC.serviceD.experience27.A.exceptthatB.sothatC.asifD.eventhough28.A.publishedB.replacedC.createdD.seized29.A.naturallyB.particularlyC.responsiblyD.equally30.A.goodB.freshC.enoughD.huge31.A.askforB.bringinC.strugglewithD.dresslike32.A.farthestB.poorestC.lowestD.simplest33.A.explainedB.expressedC.binedD.repeated34.A.intimeB.inorderC.inreturnD.inneed35.A.yourparentsB.yourselfC.yourfriendsD.me三．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThishappenedseveralyearsago.ButithasstuckwithmesoIwantedtoshareit.EverydayonmywaytoworkIwouldbuyanewspaperfromanelderlygentlemanonthecornerofthestreet.Hewouldalwayssmileandsay,“Goodmorning.”Hissmilealwaysmademyday.Mostofthepeoplewhosellthesepapersarehomelessorpoorandtheydoittomakeafewbucks.OnedayCharliewasn’tthere!Someoneelsewasinhisplace!ThisotherguytoldmeCharliewasintheveterans’hospital.Ittroubledmealldaylong.AllIcouldthinkaboutwasCharliebeingaloneinthehospital.Ineverknewhewasaveteranwhohadservedourcountry.Ijustknewhissmilealwaysmademyday.Iaskedmygirlfriendifshewouldgowithmetovisithimandsheagreed.WhenIshowedupinCharlie’sroomhebegantocry.Hetoldushehadbeenfeelingverylonelyandwasconvincednoonewouldevervisithim.Hesaidthatwewerehisonlyvisitors.Wetoldhimweweregladtodoitandthankedhimforallthathehaddoneforothers.IneversawCharlieafterthat,althoughIheardhemovedtoCalifornia.ThatwasthirtyyearsagobutIhaven’tforgottenmysmilingfriend.AbigthankyoutothosewhoserveourcountryandprotectusandthankyouCharlie,whereveryouare!36.Bysaying“Hissmilealwaysmademyday.”,thewritermeant“____________”.A.hissmilemademefeelveryhappyB.IalwaysrememberedhissmilealldayC.healwayssmiledasImademywaytoworkD.hewouldsmiletowishmeagoodday37.Whattroubledthewriterallday?A.Hewaslateforhiswork.B.HeknewCharliewasinhospital.C.HewasaloneinthehospitalD.HefoundCharlieanoldsoldier.38.WhydidCharliecryatthehospital?A.Becausehewasafraidofhisdeath.B.Becausethedoctordidn’ttreathimwell.C.Becausehehadsomeonetovisithimatlast.D.Becausehecouldn’taffordtopaytheoperation.39.Intheopinionofthewriter,Charlieshouldbethankedbecause______________.A.hesoldnewspapersatalowpriceB.healwayshelpedthehomelessC.heprotectedthewriterfromdangerD.hehadeverfoughtforhiscountry40.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“______________”.A.RememberingaspecialsmileB.SmilingalldaytootherpeopleC.HelpingthepatienttoenjoylifeD.FindingaplaceforthehomelessBGivepeopleachancebeforeyoujudgethembecauseyoureallyneverknowwhat’sgoingonbeneaththesurface.Iknowwe’veheardthisallbefore,butitismuchmoredifficulttodosoinpractice.Iamalwaystoldthatjudgingapersonbywhatotherssayormyfirstimpressionisusuallywrong.It’ssoeasytomakeassumptions（臆想）andexpectaboutsomeone,justtofindouttheywerepletelyfalse.IknowI’vedonethistoomanytimes!TheshygirlturnsouttobeoneofthefunniestgirlsIevermet,theselfishgirlisactuallyverysensitiveandloving,thecockyboyisnotsureofhimselfandsoon.Ihopethereisaworldwherewestopjudgingapersonbywhattheywear,theirhairstyle,theirjob,theircar;andwesimplyloveandacceptthemforwhotheyare.Someonemayhaveabadhairbecausetheyoverslept,ortheirclothesdon’tmatchbecausetheirhouseburneddownandlosteverything.AllI’msayingis,“Canwefocusmoreonwhat’sgoingoninsideapersonratherthantheoutside?”Therearesomanypeoplewhoseemlikeeverythingisjustfineontheoutside,buttheinsideisangryorhurting.Theydon’tknowhowtojustbethemselvesorthey’reafraidtobecausetheymaybethoughtofasthe“crazy”or“strange”person.IknowbecauseIusedtobethatperson.Itrulybelieveeverythingbeginswithourselves.Beforewecanreallystopjudgingothersbytheoutsidewemuststopjudgingourselves.Wemustknowhowwetreatourselvesfirst.Let’sstopgettinginourownwayandacceptourselvesandothersasweare.41.It’salwaysnotrightforus_________.A.togivepeopleachancebeforewejudgethemB.toknowwhat’sgoingonbeneaththesurfaceC.tolearnmorebeforewejudgeothersinpracticeD.tojudgeothersonlybythesurfaceorothers’words42.Theunderlinedword“cocky”inParagraph2probablymeans__________.A.lovelyB.cleverC.proudD.stupid43.Whenwejudgeaperson,weshouldpaymoreattentionto___________.A.whathewearsB.whathedoesorhasC.ourfirstfeelingsandthoughtsD.what’sgoingoninsidehim44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Somepeoplehopethateverythingisfineontheoutside.B.Somanypeoplethinkofthemselvesascrazyorstrange.C.Weshouldbeourselvesandacceptourselvesasweare.D.Wemustlearnhowwetreatothersfirst,notourselves.45.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.B.Judgeapersonbyhisoutside.C.Learntojustbeyourselves.D.Acceptwhatyouandothersare.CYou’rerunninglateforworkandyoucan’tfindyourkeys.Whatreallymakesyouangryisthatinyoursearch,youpickupandmovethemwithoutrealizing.Thismaybebecausethebrainsystemdealingwiththetaskareworkingatdifferentspeeds,withthevisual（视觉的）systemunabletokeeppace.SosaysGraydenSolmanattheUniversityofWaterlooinOntario,Tostudyhowwesearch,Solman’steamcreatedasimpleputerbasedtaskaboutsearchingthroughapileofcoloredshapesonaputerscreen.Volunteerswereaskedtofindacertainshapeasquicklyaspossible,whiletheputermonitoredtheiractions.“Between10and20percentofthetime,theywouldmisstheobject,”saysSolman,eventhoughtheypickeditup.“Wethoughtthatwasquiteoften.”Tofindoutwhy,teamdevelopedanumberoffurtherexperiments.Tocheckwhethervolunteerswerejustforgettingtheirobject,theygaveanewgroupalistofthingstorememberbeforethesearchtask,whichtheyhadtorecall（回忆）afterwards.Theideawastofilleachvolunteer’s“memoryload”,sothattheywereunabletoholdanyotherinformationintheirshorttermmemory.Althoughthiswasexpectedtohaveabadeffectontheirperformanceatthesearchtask,theextraloadmadenodifferencetothepercentageofmistakesvolunteersmade.Tocheckthatthevolunteerswerepayingenoughattentiontothethingstheyweremoving,Solman’steamcreatedanothertaskaboutalotofcardsmarkedwithshapesthatcanonlybeseenwhilethecardwasbeingmoved.Again,theyweresurprisedtoseethesamelevelofmistake,saysSolman.Solman’steamthinkthatthesysteminthebrainthatdealswithmovementisrunningtooquicklyforthevisualsystemtokeepup.Whileyouaresearchingamessyhousetofindyourkeys,youmightnotbegivingyourvisualsystemenoughtimetoworkoutwhateachobjectis.46.Inyoursearchforyourkeys,thesurprisingfactisthat__________.A.it’syourangerthatmakesithardtofindthemB.youhavereallyfoundthembutwithoutnoticingC.thebrainsystemsarealwaysworkingwellD.thevisualsystemisalwaysgoingwrong47.Intheputerbasedtaskvolunteers’taskisto____________.A.studyhowwesearchB.createcoloredshapesC.lookforsomeshapeD.monitorothers’actions48.InalltheexperimentsSolman’steamfindthat____________.A.it’smoredifficultforvolunteerstorecallafterwardsB.“memoryload”hasaffectedtheirperformancemuchC.differentvolunteersmaymakedifferentmistakesD.volunteersalwayshavethesamelevelofmistake49.Ifwewanttofindourkeysquicklyweshould____________A.improveourshorttermmemorybydoingdifferenttasksB.payenoughattentiontothethingsthataremovingC.slowthesysteminthebrainthatdealswithmovementD.givevisualsystemenoughtimetokeepupwiththebrain50.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thereasonwhywecan’tfindourkeys.B.Thewaythatthebraindealswiththetask.C.TheexperimentsSolman’steamhasdone.D.Themistakesthatvolunteershavemade.DPeoplewhorescueanimalscanbehardtobelieveanyonedeservesthefurrycreatures.Somerescuegroupsthinkownersshouldn’thavefulltimejobs.Othersrefusefamilieswithchildren.SomerescuersthinktheapartmentisOKforhumansbutnotfordogs,orobjecttoacat’sboxbeingplacedinabasement.Somesaynotopeoplewhowouldletadogrunaroundthebackyard,orallowacatoutside,ever.Itusedtobethatpeoplewhowantedtogetananimalwenttothelocalshelter,sawonetheyliked,paidasmallfee,anddrovehomewithanewpet.Sincethe1990s,however,anewgroupofrescuershasappeared.Theseareprivategroups,orevenindividuals（个人）,whocreatenetworksofvolunteerstocareforneedyanimals.Theneworganizationstakepetsoutofthesheltersandraisethem,usuallyinprivatehomes,untiltherightowneresalong.Theycontrolthefateofanincreasingnumberofanimals.InNewYorkCity,forexample,almost45percentofthedogsandcatsthateintotheAnimalCare&Controlsystemarepassedtooneofmorethan150privaterescuegroups.Groupslikethesehavetoohighstandardsforwhowantstoadopt（收养）apet.Sosomepeopledecidetobuyadog,cat,bird,orguineapigfromapetstore.Iknowbecausethat’swhathappenedtome.Afewmonthsagoduringalongchat,Imentionedinpassinghowridiculous（荒谬）somerescuegroupswere.Whenmyfamilydecidedtogetasecondrescuedog,IfeltitwasmyjobtoprovetothegroupsthatIwasn’tavivisectionist（活体解剖者）.ButfinallyIfeltsofedupthatwedecidedtobuyadogandfoundourlovelypetLily.51.Peoplewhorescueanimalsthinkthat_________.A.fewpeoplecanadoptdogsorcatsB.peoplewithnoworkarenotrightownersC.familieswithchildrencanadoptdogsorcatsD.dogsorcatsshouldbeplacedinabasement52.Inthepastpeoplecould___________.A.notallowcatsordogstostayoutsideB.easilygetapetfromthelocalshelterC.buyapetfromnetworksofvolunteersD.driveneedyanimalstothelocalshelter53.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Rescuegroupscontrolmoreandmoreneedydogsandcats.B.Theneworganizationsraisetheanimalsinprivatehomes.C.Anincreasingnumberofanimalswillfindtherightowner.D.Almost45percentofthedogsandcatsareinprivaterescuegroups.54.Whywouldsomepeopleratherbuyapetthanadoptonefromrescuegroups?A.Becauseadoptingapetwillcostthemtoomuchmoney.B.Becauserescuersdon’tallowthemtoadoptapet.C.Becausetheycan’tprovetheyarenotvivisectionists.D.Becausethestandardsmadebyrescuersaretoohighforthem.55.Wecaninferfromthetextthat___________.A.nowtherescuershavedecidedtoraisetheanimalsbythemselvesB.theanimalswillliveworseinprivatehomesthanthelocalshelterC.therearemanyrescuegroupshopingtomakemoneyfromtheanimalsD.thewriterisnothappywiththeworkofsomerescuegroups第二卷主观题共70分第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Policesaidtheywerec_________（担心）abouttheboy’ssafety..I_____________(认出)myfriendinthephotographimmediately.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucanp______hertogiveupthefoolishidea.Shehaslearnttob______herfeelings.The_____(坚定的)lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidenceinhimself.Only_______(受过教育的)peoplecanhaveagoodunderstandingofthelecturegivenbythescientist.TheJapaneseinvaders_________(袭击)Chinain1937.Themanjumpedintotheriverandr_______thechild.Thehusbandandwifealwayshavedifferent_________(态度)towardstheirchildren’seducation.Theyweret_______intheburninghouse.第二节：短语适当形式填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Iknowyouarevery___________(喜欢)icecream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.Onceshehas_________________（下定决心）,nothingcanchangeit..Thoughshewasillthatday,shewasthefirsttoetoschool________(像往常一样).Thefilm_______________(基于)afamousnovel.Itisalwaysthehusbandwho_________(让步)firstwhenquarrelbreaksoutbetweentheyoungcouple.Yearsoffightinghasleftthearea____________(成为废墟).Thewarwas________________(结束了).Youshouldfinishthehomework____________(立刻).Alargenumberofpeopleare__________(失业),andhowcanthelocalgovernmentignoretheproblem?___________________(事实上),Ihaveknownit.He______________death(被判死刑)formurderingthepresidentyesterday.Wheneverwe_____________(陷于困境),wemustneverloseheart,buttrytothinkofthewayout.Ihaven’treadanyofthesebooksbefore,butj____________(根据…判断)theoneIhavejustread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.Thepolice__________(设立)roadblocksonroutesoutofthecitytopreventthecriminal(罪犯)fromescaping.Shewas______(全力倾注于）thecareofhomelesspeople.第三节翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）（要求：用上括号中所给的Unit3Unit5所学关键词或句型完成,）36．我们坚决要求他们按照进度表完成任务。(insist)37.只有用这种方法我们才能成功逃离火场。(only的倒装结构)38.看来我们队似乎要胜出了。(asif)39.这次地震如此严重以致没有人能忘记它。(so…that…)40.是正确的态度和良好的习惯决定了他学业上的成功。(强调句)三、语法知识运用——用适当的关系代词/关系副词把下列句