2025届湖南省张家界市高三下学期综合模拟调研英语试题(一)_第1页
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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1湖南省张家界市2025届高三下学期综合模拟调研(一)英语试题第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourHighly-relatedBooksAnneofGreenGables.AnneofGreenGablesbyCanadianauthorLucyMaudMontgomeryhasbeenconsideredasachildren’snovelsincethemid-20thcentury.ItstateshowAnnemakesherwaywiththeCuthbertsatschoolandwithinthetown.ThenovelpresentstheconflictsbetweenAnn’smorefantasticaldailylifeandthatofMarilla,whowouldratheroperateassocialconventiondictates(规定).Sincepublication,thebookhassoldmorethan50millioncopiesandhasbeentranslatedinto20languages.Firstpublished:1908Originallanguage:EnglishPrideandprejudicePrideandPrejudiceisaromanticnovelofmannersbytheBritishauthorJaneAusten.Thestoryfollowsthemaincharacter,ElizabethBennet,asshedealswithissuesofmanners,upbringing,norality,educationandmarriageinthesocietyofthelandedgentry(地主阶层)ofEnglandintheearly19thcentury.Firstpublished:1813Originallanguage:EnglishTreasureIslandTreasureIslandisanadventurenovelbyScottishauthorRobertLouis,tellingataleof“pirates(海盗)andburiedgold”.Theinfluenceofthebookonpopularperceptionsofpiratesishuge,includingsuchelementsastreasuremapsmarkedwithan“X”,sailingships,tropicalislandsandone-leggedseamenbearingparrotsontheirshoulders.Firstpublished:1883Originallanguage:EnglishAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisanovelwrittenbyEnglishauthorCharlesLutwidgeDodgsonunderthepennameLewisCarroll.IttellsofagirlnamedAlicefallingthrougharabbitholeintoafantasyworldpopulatedbyunusualandvividcreatures.Thetaleplayswithlogic,givingthestorylastingpopularitywithadultsaswellaswithchildren.Itisconsideredtobeoneofthebestexamplesoftheliterarynonsensetype.Firstpublished:1865Originallanguage:EnglishWhatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theyarenovelswrittenbytheauthorsfromthesamecountry.B.Theywerefirstpublishedinthe19thcentury.C.TheywereoriginallywritteninEnglish.D.Theyareworksofchildren'sliterature.WhatcanweknowaboutAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland?A.Itsthemeismanners,upbringingandmarriage. B.ItsmaincharacterisanEnglishgentleman.C.Itissuitableforbothadultsandchildren. D.Itisbasedonatrueandtouchingstory.Whichbookisinvolvedwithsailorswhoattackothershipsandrobthemofproperty?A.TreasureIsland. B.Prideandprejudice.C.AnneofGreenGables. D.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland.BHearingthespeedingcarspassingus,Ihadtofocusonthesoundofmyuncle’sbicycleleadingtheway.Atthirty,withmyretinas(视网膜)dyingfromaneyedisease,drivingacarwasimpossibleandIcouldn’tgiveupthefreedomofridingmybike.UncleFredpedalledsteadily.Ibikedafewinchesbehind.Heshouteddirectionsateachintersection.Suddenly,hisvoicerosewithurgency,“Carol,stop!Acaristurning.”Whenwereachedourdestination,myshouldersachedfromtheride.AsIsatnexttoUncleFred,heclearedhisthroatandsaid,“Carol,didyouthinkaboutgettingatrainedSeeingEyedog?Itcangiveyouindependence.”HeknewIwasafraidofdogs.Wordsstuckinmythroat.Buthisvoicecrackedandplantedtheseedofanidea.Myworldshrunkasmyblindnessgrewworse.Luckily,Ihadagoodsenseofdirection,allowingmetovisualizeneighborhoodroutes.Thisskillcouldbeanadvantagewhenworkingwithadog.Aftercalculating,Ifinallycalledtheguidedogschool.Theadmissionapplicationarrived,butIstillwasn’tsure.Oneday,IphonedmyfriendRobert,alongtimeguidedoguserinmytown.Hesharedhispositiveexperiences.Somehow,hiswordsconvincedmetogiveitatry.Duringthetraining,thedogtrainer’scoachingandeachsuccessfulwalkwiththedogsbuiltmyconfidence.AsmyguidedogMistyandIbonded,myshouldersrelaxed.WhenIreturnedhome,UncleFredwasthefirsttomeetMisty.Mistysatatourfeetwavinghertail.Shemusthavepickeduponthepositiveenergythatcircleduslikeahug.MistydroveawaymyanxietyasIslowlyopenedmyhearttoher.JustasUncleFredhadpredicted,overcomingmyfeargavemetheopportunityformoreindependence.Mynewconfidencecamefromusingaguidedog,allowingmetowalktall.UncleFred’sadvicemovedmysenseofjoyfrommybiketomydog.Whatdrovetheauthortorideabike?A.Gettingpreparedfordrivingacar. B.Treatingherdiseasebytakingexercise.C.Gettingfamiliarwithnoisybackground. D.Enjoyingthefreedomofmovingaround.Howdidtheauthorreacttoheruncle’ssuggestion?A.Shethoughtitworthatry. B.Shedrewupapracticalplan.C.Shewasstuckindesperation. D.Sherefuseditforfearofdogs.WhydidtheauthorcallRobert?A.Toinvitehimtoadoptadog. B.Toaskhimabouttheapplication.C.Toencouragehimtobepositiveinlife. D.Toconsulthimabouttakingaguidedog.WhatchangedidMistybringtotheauthor?A.Shebecameconfidentaboutfightingtheillness.B.Shebecamemoreattachedtoheruncleforhelp.C.ShegainedherindependencewithMisty’shelp.D.Sheformedhercommunityofguidedogtrainers.CImagineyou’recookingpotatoesforbreakfast.First,you’dremovethepotatoesfromtheirplasticbag.Then,youmightchopthemonaplasticcuttingboard.Next,you’dprobablycooktheminanonstickpan.Alltheremoving,choppingandoverheatingofnonstickpanscanadd2.3millionmicroplasticstoyourfood.Besidesfood,theairandwaterinyourhomeisfullofmicroplastics.Smallerthanagrainofsalt,weinteractwiththemmorethanwemightrealize.Humansbreatheinabout22,000,000microplasticsannually.Asaresult,microplasticshavebeendetectedinourbloodandlungs.We’reonlyjustbeginningtounderstandtheeffectofmicroplasticsonhumanhealth—butresearchsuggestsweshouldconcernmore.Agroundbreakingnewstudyshowshowthepresenceofmicroplasticsinarteries(动脉血管)islinkedtoagreaterriskofheartattackanddeath.Whenmicroplasticsbuildupinarteries,thethickerbloodvessel(血管)wallsreducebloodflowtopartsofthebody.Thisstudywillinspiremoreresearchintowhatotherorgansplasticmaybedamaging,suchasthebrain,orstomach.Microplasticsmaybeinescapable,butwithsimpleswapsandfixes,youcanreducetheamountofmicroplasticsyouencounterinyourownhome.Carryyourownreusablebagsandavoidbuyingfoodthatcomesinmuchplasticpackaging.Whenheatingfood,usestainlesssteelinsteadofnonstickpans.Anotherwaytolimityourexposureistofilter(过滤)yourtapwatertoreduceplasticfibersinthetapwater.Ultimately,plasticmanufacturersandthecompaniesthatselltheirproductsareresponsibleforthehighvolumeofplasticwasteinourenvironments,andsignificantlyreducingthatplastic—andthemicroplasticsthatcomewithit—willhavetobeatthepolicylevelnationwideandworldwide.Whatdoestheauthortrytoconveybytellingthecookingstory?A.Microplasticsdirectlyleadtodiseases.B.Nonstickpansarefreeofmicroplastics.C.Weconsumedmicroplasticsunknowingly.D.Cookingistoblameformakingmicroplastics.Howdomicroplasticsaffectourbodyaccordingtothenewstudy?A.Bydamagingourbrain. B.Byslowingbloodflow.C.Bythickeningourlungs. D.Bycausingstomachache.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Tipsforpeopletocutmicroplastics. B.Proofofmicroplasticsinourhomes.C.Presenceofmicroplasticsinpackaging. D.Exposuretomicroplasticsviatapwater.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Plasticwastecomesfrommicroplasticsonearth.B.Theamountofplasticwasteissignificantlylarge.C.Relevantregulationsarevitaltocontainplasticuse.D.Plasticmakersandbuyersanswerforplasticwaste.DThewordparadigmcomesfromtheGreek.Itwasoriginallyascientificterm,andismorecommonlyusedtodaytomeanamodelortheory.Inthemoregeneralsense,it’sthewaywe“see”theworld—notintermsofourvisualsenseofsight,butintermsofperceiving,understanding,andinterpreting.Asimplewaytounderstandparadigmsistoseethemasmaps.Weallknowthat“themapisnottheterritory.”Amapissimplyanexplanationofcertainaspectsoftheterritory.That’sexactlywhataparadigmis.Itisatheory,anexplanation,ormodelofsomethingelse.Youcanneverarriveataspecificlocationinanewcitywithawrongmap.Eachofushasmanymapsinourhead,whichcanbedividedintotwomaincategories:mapsofthewaythingsare,orrealities,andmapsofthewaythingsshouldbe,orvalues.Weinterpreteverythingweexperiencethroughthesementalmaps.Weseldomquestiontheiraccuracy;we’reusuallyevenunawarethatwehavethem.Wesimplyassumethatthewayweseethingsisthewaytheyreallyareorthewaytheyshouldbe.Andourattitudesandbehaviorsgrowoutofthoseassumptions.Thewayweseethingsisthesourceofthewaywethinkandthewayweact.Weseetheworld,notasitis,butasweareor,asweareconditionedtoseeit.Clearheadedpeopleseethingsdifferently,eachlookingthroughtheuniquelensofexperience.Butthisdoesnotmeanthattherearenofacts.Instead,eachperson’sinterpretationofthesefactsrepresentspriorexperiences.Themoreawareweareofourbasicparadigms,maps,orassumptions,andtheextenttowhichwehavebeeninfluencedbyourexperience,themorewecantakeresponsibilityforthoseparadigms,examinethem,testthemagainstreality,listentoothersandbeopentotheirperceptions,therebygettingalargerpictureandafarmoreobjectiveview.Howdoestheauthorillustratetheconceptof“paradigm”?A.Bycomparingittoaneverydayobject. B.Bysortingitintodifferentcategories.C.Bypresentingpersonalexamples. D.Byhighlightingasharpcontrast.Whatcanbeconcludedaboutthementalmapsmentionedinparagraph3?A.Theyfailtoescapeourattention. B.Theymaybelackinginaccuracy.C.Theyprovewrongandunreliable. D.Theyhavelittleinfluenceonbehavior.Whichofthefollowingechoesthemainideaofparagraph4?A.Greatmindsthinkalike. B.Allmenhaveopinions,butfewthink.C.Wherewestanddependsonwherewesit. D.Thefewerthefacts,thestrongertheopinions.Whatdoestheauthoradvocateinthelastparagraph?A.Abetterunderstandingofourparadigms. B.Astrongersenseofresponsibilityforothers.C.Amoreobjectiveviewofothers’perceptions. D.Amorepositiveattitudetowardlifeexperience.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostpeopleagreethatcollegeisthetimewhenthingschangethemostintheirlives.Learningfactsinschoolisimportant,butlearningbasiclifeskillsismuchmoreimportantforgettingthroughtheseyearsandbeyond.

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Budgeting:HandlingMoneyLikeaProWhyisbudgetingcrucial?Entertainmentandtakeawaycaneasilydrain(耗尽)abudget,leavingnothingforgroceriesortextbooks.

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Youcanuseaspreadsheetoraprogramtostreamlinethisprocess.Setasidemoneyforfoodandentertainmenttoavoidoverspending.Budgetingnowmightprepareyouforfinancialindependenceaftercollege.MaintainingPhysicalandMentalHealth:Self-CareIncollege,whatisself-care?Sleepingsufficiently,eatingwell,andexercisingregularlyarethebasics.Itmaybedifficulttoprioritizethesethingswhileyou’rebusy,butdoingsowillboostyourattitudeandenergy.

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It’snotunusualtofeelworriedorstressed.Learningcopingstrategieswillassistcontrolanxiety.Forstudentswhomightneedit,severalcollegesalsoprovidecounselingservices.Self-careisnotselfish;rather,itisnecessaryforyouroptimumperformance.CommunicationSkills:CreatingStrongRelationshipsWhyistalkingtopeoplesoimportant?

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Goodconversationskillscanhelpyouworkwithothersongroupprojects,andtheycanalsohelpyoulearnmoreinclasswhenyoutalktoyourteachers.Collegeteachesyoumorethanjusthowtograduate.

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Todayandtomorrow,knowingbowtotakecareofyourself,manageyourtime,budget,andhandleyourtimewillbeimportant.Learntheseskillsearlytoreduceanxiety.Theywillalsohelpyouprepareforpost-collegelife.A.Italsopreparesyouforindependence.B.Ofequalimportanceismentalhealth.C.Youneedtheseskillstobeagoodadult.D.Youmaystrugglewithmoneymanagement.E.Startbudgetingbytrackingincomeandexpenses.F.Goodconversationbuildstrustandleadstocloserelationships.G.Clearlysaywhatyouwanttosaywhenmeetingteachersorpossibleemployers.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Afterarecentbusinesstrip,IwasheadingbacktomyhomeinNorthernCalifornia.SinceIliveafour-hour

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fromtheSanFranciscoairport,Ihadparkedmycarthereformytripback.Tomyfrustration,I

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thatthebatterywasdeadwhenIreachedmycar.Luckily,anairportparkingattendantpromptlyshowedupto

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mycar,andIwasonmyway.WhiledrivingnorthonHighway280towardsSanFrancisco,IexitedontoHighway1and

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heavytraffic.Suddenly,mycardidn’twork

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—noflashers,lights,orstarter—leavingmestuckinthemiddlelane.Feelinghelplessand

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ofbeinghit,Icalled911.Awomanondutytookmyinformationand

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ittotheSanFranciscopolice.AsIstoodthereawaiting

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,anicegentleman,whohadpreviouslyexperiencedasimilar

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himselfofferedtopushmycartotheshoulder.Afterthankinghim,Iproceededto

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furtherhelp.Withintenminutes,apolicecararrivedto

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thateverythingwasgoingsmoothly.Shortlyafter,atowtrucktookmycartoanearby

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,whereefficientrepairsallowedmeto

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myjourneywithoutmuchdelay.Onmydrivehome,Ireflectedwithgratitudeonthemanyactsof

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Ihadbeengrantedthatdayand

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toextendthatwarmthtoothers.A.walk B.ride C.drive D.flightA.suspected B.discovered C.ignored D.imaginedA.jump-start B.test-drive C.safety-inspect D.spot-checkA.directed B.navigated C.surveyed D.encounteredA.slightly B.frequently C.occasionally D.entirelyA.critical B.scared C.ignorant D.ashamedA.forwarded B.returned C.exposed D.whisperedA.recognition B.assistance C.negotiation D.evidenceA.rollover B.pileup C.blowout D.breakdownA.waitfor B.cutoff C.turndown D.contributetoA.assume B.confirm C.ensure D.promiseA.airport B.garage C.hotel D.stationA.shift B.improve C.resume D.adjustA.concern B.sympathy C.kindness D.generosityA.agreed B.hesitated C.begged D.resolved第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinesescientistshavestartedascientificexpeditiontotheMountQomolangma.

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totalof170scientistshavebeguntodoresearchonwater,ecologyandhumanactivity,aiming

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(reveal)themechanismofenvironmentalchangeandoptimizetheecologicalsecuritybarriersystemontheQinghai-TibetPlateau.

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(label)astheroofoftheworldandwatertowerofAsia,theQinghai-TibetPlateauisanessentialecologicalsecuritybarrierinChina.Itisalsoanaturallaboratoryfor

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(conduct)researchontheevolutionofEarthandlife,andtherelationshipbetweenmanandEarth.

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animportantpartoftheresearch,theongoingexpeditionis

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(particular)importanttothestudyoftheimpactofclimaticandenvironmentalchangesintheMountQomolangmaregiononotherpartsoftheworld.Theexpeditionfocusesonmajorscientific

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(issue),suchashowtheextremehigh-altitudeenvironmentoftheMountQomolangmachangesundertheinfluenceofglobalwarming,accordingtoYaoTandong,

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istheteamleader.“Theexpeditionhasrealizedthe

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(transform)from‘Iwanttoconqueryou’to‘Iwanttounderstandyou’,achievedtheapplicationofnewtechnologiesandresultedinimportantinternationalinfluence,”hesaid.Sofar,manyscientificachievements

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(make).第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你们学校英语俱乐部打算进行以“MyFavouriteBook”为题的分享交流活动,请你根据以下要求写一篇发言稿,内容包括:(1)介绍这本书;(2)分享这本书的理由。注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。Dearfellowstudents,IfeelhonoredtosharewithyoumyfavouritebookcalledYours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tomadoreddoesverymuchandhealwaysfedthehomelessdogs,enjoyingthecompanyofthoselovelyanimals.Itwasaniceholiday.Tom’sparentssenthimtohisAunt’shouse,wheretherewasaalittledogcalledKiKi.Thedoghadgoldenfurwhichfeltverycomfortable,liketouchingthesoftcotton.EverytimeKiKisawTom,itwouldleaptoitsfeet.wagginghistailandhiseyessparklingwithexcitement.However,KiKiwasunhappyinthehouseHewasnotgivenhismealsontime,norwashetakenforawalk.KiKiwasalwaysshoutedatandabusedallday.“YourauntboughtKiKisothatthedogcouldprotectherhousefromthieves,butactuallyshedoesn’tlovehim”,aneighbourofTom’saunttoldhimoneday.Tomfeltsad.AtnighthecouldhearKiKimakemournfulsoundsinthecold.“Whydon’tyoumakeacoatforyourpet?”Tompausedandsaid,“Hefeelscold.”Hisauntanswered,“Ihavemuchbetterthingstodo.It’sjustadog!”OnedayTomwentoutforawalkwithKiKi,whenafiercestormstarted.Tomrantotakeshelterinasweetshop.ItwasonlyafterafewminutesthatherealizedthatKiKiwasnotwithhim.“Thestormseparatedus”,Tomwassad,tellinghisaunt.“IsearchedtheentireplacewiththehelpofthesweetshopownerbutIcouldn’tfindhim.”Tom’sauntpostedanadvertisementinthepaper.AfterallshehadspentalotofmoneybuyingKiKianddidnotwanttolosehim.Itwasahalf-hourridebybus.Themiddle-agedladywhogreetedKiKiwasamotherlysortofawoman.SheandherhusbandhadansweredTom’saunt’sadvertisementinthepaper.SinceTom’sauntwasoutonanofficialtour,Tomhadbeensenttocheckonthedog.“Heisasleep.”theladysaid.“Comeandhavealook.Itissocute,justlikeourdeaddog,CiCi.Welovehimsomuch.”注意:(1)续写词数应为150左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Tomwentintotheroomandlookedatthedog.That’sthelostdoghewaslookingfor.Afteramomentofhesitation,Tomstruggledtosaythatthedogwasnothisaunt’s.

——★参考答案★——第二部分阅读第一节21~23CCA24~27DADC28~31CBAC32~35ABCA第二节36~40CEBFA第三部分语言运用第一节41~45CBADD 46~50BADBA51~55CBDCD第二节56.A57.revealing58.Labelled59.conducting60.As61.particulary62.issuse63.who64.transformation65.havebeenmade第四部分写作第一节Onepossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents,IfeelhonoredtosharewithyoumyfavouritebookcalledGonewiththewindwrittenbyMargaretMitchell.Scarlett,theheroine,usedtoliveacozylifeinTwelveOaksbeforetheoutbreakoftheAmericanCivilWar.Thoughshewentthroughalotofupsanddowns/trialsandtroubles,shenevergaveuphopeandcouragetocarryonwithwhatwasleftforher.Thelastlineofthebook"Afterall,tomorrowisanotherday"hasbecomemymotto.WheneverIamshortwithmyparentsorfeelfrustrated,Ireflectonmyself,realizinghowluckyIamcomparedwithScarlett.Theguttyandgrittytoneofthebookappealstomeinparticular.Itisonewiththewindthatteachesmegumption,whichmostoftheyouthlacktoday.IdoexpectmysharingmayinspireyouandIamwillingtohearyourrecommendationofthebooksyoulove.Yours,LiHua第二节Onepossibleversion:Tomwentintotheroomandlookedatthedog.That'sthelostdoghewaslookingfor.Hebentdown,touchingthedog'sgoldenfurgently.Obviously,KiKiwaswellcaredfor.Meanwhile,thewomancontinuedtosayhowmuchtheylovedthedogandhowitremindedthemoftheirownbelovedpetdog,CiCi.ApangofguiltseizedTomasheknewhewouldhavetotakethedogawayfromthislovinghome.HedoubtedwhetheritwasfairtotakeKiKiaway,especiallywhenKiKigottheloveandthecarehedeserved.Afteramomentofhesitation,hestruggledtosaythatthedogwasnothisaunt's.Hearingthis,thecouple'sfaceslitupatonce."Itmeanswecanlivewiththiscutedog?"theladyaskedwithexcitement.Tomded,believingthatthekindcouplewouldbemorelikelytogiveKiKiabetterlife,alifefulloflove,warmthandcompanyasKiKiwasavaluablegifttothem.Tomwasdelightedthathecouldhelpthedogandthecoupleandmaketheworldmorebeautifulandharmonious.湖南省张家界市2025届高三下学期综合模拟调研(一)英语试题第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourHighly-relatedBooksAnneofGreenGables.AnneofGreenGablesbyCanadianauthorLucyMaudMontgomeryhasbeenconsideredasachildren’snovelsincethemid-20thcentury.ItstateshowAnnemakesherwaywiththeCuthbertsatschoolandwithinthetown.ThenovelpresentstheconflictsbetweenAnn’smorefantasticaldailylifeandthatofMarilla,whowouldratheroperateassocialconventiondictates(规定).Sincepublication,thebookhassoldmorethan50millioncopiesandhasbeentranslatedinto20languages.Firstpublished:1908Originallanguage:EnglishPrideandprejudicePrideandPrejudiceisaromanticnovelofmannersbytheBritishauthorJaneAusten.Thestoryfollowsthemaincharacter,ElizabethBennet,asshedealswithissuesofmanners,upbringing,norality,educationandmarriageinthesocietyofthelandedgentry(地主阶层)ofEnglandintheearly19thcentury.Firstpublished:1813Originallanguage:EnglishTreasureIslandTreasureIslandisanadventurenovelbyScottishauthorRobertLouis,tellingataleof“pirates(海盗)andburiedgold”.Theinfluenceofthebookonpopularperceptionsofpiratesishuge,includingsuchelementsastreasuremapsmarkedwithan“X”,sailingships,tropicalislandsandone-leggedseamenbearingparrotsontheirshoulders.Firstpublished:1883Originallanguage:EnglishAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisanovelwrittenbyEnglishauthorCharlesLutwidgeDodgsonunderthepennameLewisCarroll.IttellsofagirlnamedAlicefallingthrougharabbitholeintoafantasyworldpopulatedbyunusualandvividcreatures.Thetaleplayswithlogic,givingthestorylastingpopularitywithadultsaswellaswithchildren.Itisconsideredtobeoneofthebestexamplesoftheliterarynonsensetype.Firstpublished:1865Originallanguage:EnglishWhatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theyarenovelswrittenbytheauthorsfromthesamecountry.B.Theywerefirstpublishedinthe19thcentury.C.TheywereoriginallywritteninEnglish.D.Theyareworksofchildren'sliterature.WhatcanweknowaboutAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland?A.Itsthemeismanners,upbringingandmarriage. B.ItsmaincharacterisanEnglishgentleman.C.Itissuitableforbothadultsandchildren. D.Itisbasedonatrueandtouchingstory.Whichbookisinvolvedwithsailorswhoattackothershipsandrobthemofproperty?A.TreasureIsland. B.Prideandprejudice.C.AnneofGreenGables. D.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland.BHearingthespeedingcarspassingus,Ihadtofocusonthesoundofmyuncle’sbicycleleadingtheway.Atthirty,withmyretinas(视网膜)dyingfromaneyedisease,drivingacarwasimpossibleandIcouldn’tgiveupthefreedomofridingmybike.UncleFredpedalledsteadily.Ibikedafewinchesbehind.Heshouteddirectionsateachintersection.Suddenly,hisvoicerosewithurgency,“Carol,stop!Acaristurning.”Whenwereachedourdestination,myshouldersachedfromtheride.AsIsatnexttoUncleFred,heclearedhisthroatandsaid,“Carol,didyouthinkaboutgettingatrainedSeeingEyedog?Itcangiveyouindependence.”HeknewIwasafraidofdogs.Wordsstuckinmythroat.Buthisvoicecrackedandplantedtheseedofanidea.Myworldshrunkasmyblindnessgrewworse.Luckily,Ihadagoodsenseofdirection,allowingmetovisualizeneighborhoodroutes.Thisskillcouldbeanadvantagewhenworkingwithadog.Aftercalculating,Ifinallycalledtheguidedogschool.Theadmissionapplicationarrived,butIstillwasn’tsure.Oneday,IphonedmyfriendRobert,alongtimeguidedoguserinmytown.Hesharedhispositiveexperiences.Somehow,hiswordsconvincedmetogiveitatry.Duringthetraining,thedogtrainer’scoachingandeachsuccessfulwalkwiththedogsbuiltmyconfidence.AsmyguidedogMistyandIbonded,myshouldersrelaxed.WhenIreturnedhome,UncleFredwasthefirsttomeetMisty.Mistysatatourfeetwavinghertail.Shemusthavepickeduponthepositiveenergythatcircleduslikeahug.MistydroveawaymyanxietyasIslowlyopenedmyhearttoher.JustasUncleFredhadpredicted,overcomingmyfeargavemetheopportunityformoreindependence.Mynewconfidencecamefromusingaguidedog,allowingmetowalktall.UncleFred’sadvicemovedmysenseofjoyfrommybiketomydog.Whatdrovetheauthortorideabike?A.Gettingpreparedfordrivingacar. B.Treatingherdiseasebytakingexercise.C.Gettingfamiliarwithnoisybackground. D.Enjoyingthefreedomofmovingaround.Howdidtheauthorreacttoheruncle’ssuggestion?A.Shethoughtitworthatry. B.Shedrewupapracticalplan.C.Shewasstuckindesperation. D.Sherefuseditforfearofdogs.WhydidtheauthorcallRobert?A.Toinvitehimtoadoptadog. B.Toaskhimabouttheapplication.C.Toencouragehimtobepositiveinlife. D.Toconsulthimabouttakingaguidedog.WhatchangedidMistybringtotheauthor?A.Shebecameconfidentaboutfightingtheillness.B.Shebecamemoreattachedtoheruncleforhelp.C.ShegainedherindependencewithMisty’shelp.D.Sheformedhercommunityofguidedogtrainers.CImagineyou’recookingpotatoesforbreakfast.First,you’dremovethepotatoesfromtheirplasticbag.Then,youmightchopthemonaplasticcuttingboard.Next,you’dprobablycooktheminanonstickpan.Alltheremoving,choppingandoverheatingofnonstickpanscanadd2.3millionmicroplasticstoyourfood.Besidesfood,theairandwaterinyourhomeisfullofmicroplastics.Smallerthanagrainofsalt,weinteractwiththemm

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